cms.c revision 1.1.10.1 1 /* $NetBSD: cms.c,v 1.1.10.1 2002/01/10 19:55:19 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
18 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cms.c,v 1.1.10.1 2002/01/10 19:55:19 thorpej Exp $");
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/select.h>
44
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46
47 #include <sys/audioio.h>
48 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
49 #include <dev/audiovar.h>
50
51 #include <sys/midiio.h>
52 #include <dev/midi_if.h>
53 #include <dev/midivar.h>
54 #include <dev/midisynvar.h>
55
56 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
57 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
58 #include <dev/isa/cmsreg.h>
59
60 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
61 #define DPRINTF(x) if (cmsdebug) printf x
62 int cmsdebug = 0;
63 #else
64 #define DPRINTF(x)
65 #endif
66
67 struct cms_softc {
68 struct midi_softc sc_mididev;
69
70 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
71 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
72
73 /* shadow registers for each chip */
74 u_int8_t sc_shadowregs[32*2];
75 midisyn sc_midisyn;
76 };
77
78 int cms_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
79 void cms_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
80
81 struct cfattach cms_ca = {
82 sizeof(struct cms_softc), cms_probe, cms_attach,
83 };
84
85 int cms_open __P((midisyn *, int));
86 void cms_close __P((midisyn *));
87 void cms_on __P((midisyn *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
88 void cms_off __P((midisyn *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
89
90 struct midisyn_methods midi_cms_hw = {
91 cms_open, /* open */
92 cms_close, /* close */
93 0, /* ioctl */
94 0, /* allocv */
95 cms_on, /* noteon */
96 cms_off, /* noteoff */
97 0, /* keypres */
98 0, /* ctlchg */
99 0, /* pgmchg */
100 0, /* chnpres */
101 0, /* pitchb */
102 0, /* sysex */
103 };
104
105 static void cms_reset __P((struct cms_softc *));
106
107 static char cms_note_table[] = {
108 /* A */ 3,
109 /* A# */ 31,
110 /* B */ 58,
111 /* C */ 83,
112 /* C# */ 107,
113 /* D */ 130,
114 /* D# */ 151,
115 /* E */ 172,
116 /* F */ 191,
117 /* F# */ 209,
118 /* G */ 226,
119 /* G# */ 242,
120 };
121
122 #define NOTE_TO_OCTAVE(note) (((note)-CMS_FIRST_NOTE)/12)
123 #define NOTE_TO_COUNT(note) cms_note_table[(((note)-CMS_FIRST_NOTE)%12)]
124
125 int
126 cms_probe(parent, match, aux)
127 struct device *parent;
128 struct cfdata *match;
129 void *aux;
130 {
131 struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
132 bus_space_tag_t iot;
133 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
134 int found = 0;
135 int i;
136
137 DPRINTF(("cms_probe():\n"));
138
139 iot = ia->ia_iot;
140
141 if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
142 return 0;
143
144 if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
145 return 0;
146
147 if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT)
148 return 0;
149
150 if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, CMS_IOSIZE, 0, &ioh))
151 return 0;
152
153 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, CMS_WREG, 0xaa);
154 if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, CMS_RREG) != 0xaa)
155 goto out;
156
157 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
158 if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, CMS_MREG) != 0x7f)
159 goto out;
160 }
161 found = 1;
162
163 ia->ia_nio = 1;
164 ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = CMS_IOSIZE;
165
166 ia->ia_niomem = 0;
167 ia->ia_nirq = 0;
168 ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
169
170 out:
171 bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, CMS_IOSIZE);
172
173 return found;
174 }
175
176
177 void
178 cms_attach(parent, self, aux)
179 struct device *parent, *self;
180 void *aux;
181 {
182 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)self;
183 struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
184 bus_space_tag_t iot;
185 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
186 midisyn *ms;
187 struct audio_attach_args arg;
188
189 printf("\n");
190
191 DPRINTF(("cms_attach():\n"));
192
193 iot = ia->ia_iot;
194
195 if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, CMS_IOSIZE, 0, &ioh)) {
196 printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
197 return;
198 }
199
200 sc->sc_iot = iot;
201 sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
202
203 /* now let's reset the chips */
204 cms_reset(sc);
205
206 ms = &sc->sc_midisyn;
207 ms->mets = &midi_cms_hw;
208 strcpy(ms->name, "Creative Music System");
209 ms->nvoice = CMS_NVOICES;
210 ms->flags = MS_DOALLOC;
211 ms->data = sc;
212
213 /* use the synthesiser */
214 midisyn_attach(&sc->sc_mididev, ms);
215
216 /* now attach the midi device to the synthesiser */
217 arg.type = AUDIODEV_TYPE_MIDI;
218 arg.hwif = sc->sc_mididev.hw_if;
219 arg.hdl = sc->sc_mididev.hw_hdl;
220 config_found((struct device *)&sc->sc_mididev, &arg, 0);
221 }
222
223
224 int
225 cms_open(ms,flag)
226 midisyn *ms;
227 int flag;
228 {
229 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)ms->data;
230
231 cms_reset(sc);
232
233 return 0;
234 }
235
236 void
237 cms_close(ms)
238 midisyn *ms;
239 {
240 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)ms->data;
241
242 cms_reset(sc);
243 }
244
245 void
246 cms_on(ms, chan, note, vel)
247 midisyn *ms;
248 u_int32_t chan;
249 u_int32_t note;
250 u_int32_t vel;
251 {
252 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)ms->data;
253 int chip = CHAN_TO_CHIP(chan);
254 int voice = CHAN_TO_VOICE(chan);
255 u_int8_t octave;
256 u_int8_t count;
257 u_int8_t reg;
258 u_int8_t vol;
259
260 if (note < CMS_FIRST_NOTE)
261 return;
262
263 octave = NOTE_TO_OCTAVE(note);
264 count = NOTE_TO_COUNT(note);
265
266 DPRINTF(("chip=%d voice=%d octave=%d count=%d offset=%d shift=%d\n",
267 chip, voice, octave, count, OCTAVE_OFFSET(voice),
268 OCTAVE_SHIFT(voice)));
269
270 /* write the count */
271 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ0 + voice, count);
272
273 /* select the octave */
274 reg = CMS_READ(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_OCTAVE_1_0 + OCTAVE_OFFSET(voice));
275 reg &= ~(0x0f<<OCTAVE_SHIFT(voice));
276 reg |= ((octave&0x7)<<OCTAVE_SHIFT(voice));
277 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_OCTAVE_1_0 + OCTAVE_OFFSET(voice), reg);
278
279 /* set the volume */
280 vol = (vel>>3)&0x0f;
281 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_VOL0 + voice, ((vol<<4)|vol));
282
283 /* enable the voice */
284 reg = CMS_READ(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL);
285 reg |= (1<<voice);
286 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL, reg);
287 }
288
289 void
290 cms_off(ms, chan, note, vel)
291 midisyn *ms;
292 u_int32_t chan;
293 u_int32_t note;
294 u_int32_t vel;
295 {
296 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)ms->data;
297 int chip = CHAN_TO_CHIP(chan);
298 int voice = CHAN_TO_VOICE(chan);
299 u_int8_t reg;
300
301 if (note < CMS_FIRST_NOTE)
302 return;
303
304 /* disable the channel */
305 reg = CMS_READ(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL);
306 reg &= ~(1<<voice);
307 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL, reg);
308 }
309
310 static void
311 cms_reset(sc)
312 struct cms_softc *sc;
313 {
314 int i;
315
316 DPRINTF(("cms_reset():\n"));
317
318 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
319 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_VOL0+i, 0x00);
320 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_VOL0+i, 0x00);
321
322 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_FREQ0+i, 0x00);
323 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_FREQ0+i, 0x00);
324 }
325
326 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
327 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_OCTAVE_1_0+i, 0x00);
328 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_OCTAVE_1_0+i, 0x00);
329 }
330
331 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL, 0x00);
332 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL, 0x00);
333
334 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_NOISE_CTL, 0x00);
335 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_NOISE_CTL, 0x00);
336
337 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_NOISE_BW, 0x00);
338 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_NOISE_BW, 0x00);
339
340 /*
341 * These registers don't appear to be useful, but must be
342 * cleared otherwise certain voices don't work properly
343 */
344 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x18, 0x00);
345 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x18, 0x00);
346 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x19, 0x00);
347 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x19, 0x00);
348
349 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_SYS_CTL, CMS_IREG_SYS_RESET);
350 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_SYS_CTL, CMS_IREG_SYS_RESET);
351
352 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_SYS_CTL, CMS_IREG_SYS_ENBL);
353 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_SYS_CTL, CMS_IREG_SYS_ENBL);
354 }
355