cms.c revision 1.1.12.1 1 /* $NetBSD: cms.c,v 1.1.12.1 2001/10/01 12:45:47 fvdl Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
18 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/select.h>
41
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43
44 #include <sys/audioio.h>
45 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
46 #include <dev/audiovar.h>
47
48 #include <sys/midiio.h>
49 #include <dev/midi_if.h>
50 #include <dev/midivar.h>
51 #include <dev/midisynvar.h>
52
53 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
54 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
55 #include <dev/isa/cmsreg.h>
56
57 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
58 #define DPRINTF(x) if (cmsdebug) printf x
59 int cmsdebug = 0;
60 #else
61 #define DPRINTF(x)
62 #endif
63
64 struct cms_softc {
65 struct midi_softc sc_mididev;
66
67 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
68 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
69
70 /* shadow registers for each chip */
71 u_int8_t sc_shadowregs[32*2];
72 midisyn sc_midisyn;
73 };
74
75 int cms_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
76 void cms_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
77
78 struct cfattach cms_ca = {
79 sizeof(struct cms_softc), cms_probe, cms_attach,
80 };
81
82 int cms_open __P((midisyn *, int));
83 void cms_close __P((midisyn *));
84 void cms_on __P((midisyn *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
85 void cms_off __P((midisyn *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
86
87 struct midisyn_methods midi_cms_hw = {
88 cms_open, /* open */
89 cms_close, /* close */
90 0, /* ioctl */
91 0, /* allocv */
92 cms_on, /* noteon */
93 cms_off, /* noteoff */
94 0, /* keypres */
95 0, /* ctlchg */
96 0, /* pgmchg */
97 0, /* chnpres */
98 0, /* pitchb */
99 0, /* sysex */
100 };
101
102 static void cms_reset __P((struct cms_softc *));
103
104 static char cms_note_table[] = {
105 /* A */ 3,
106 /* A# */ 31,
107 /* B */ 58,
108 /* C */ 83,
109 /* C# */ 107,
110 /* D */ 130,
111 /* D# */ 151,
112 /* E */ 172,
113 /* F */ 191,
114 /* F# */ 209,
115 /* G */ 226,
116 /* G# */ 242,
117 };
118
119 #define NOTE_TO_OCTAVE(note) (((note)-CMS_FIRST_NOTE)/12)
120 #define NOTE_TO_COUNT(note) cms_note_table[(((note)-CMS_FIRST_NOTE)%12)]
121
122 int
123 cms_probe(parent, match, aux)
124 struct device *parent;
125 struct cfdata *match;
126 void *aux;
127 {
128 struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
129 bus_space_tag_t iot;
130 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
131 int found = 0;
132 int i;
133
134 DPRINTF(("cms_probe():\n"));
135
136 iot = ia->ia_iot;
137
138 if (ia->ia_iobase == IOBASEUNK)
139 return 0;
140
141 if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase, CMS_IOSIZE, 0, &ioh))
142 return 0;
143
144 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, CMS_WREG, 0xaa);
145 if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, CMS_RREG) != 0xaa)
146 goto out;
147
148 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
149 if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, CMS_MREG) != 0x7f)
150 goto out;
151 }
152 found = 1;
153
154 ia->ia_iosize = CMS_IOSIZE;
155
156 out:
157 bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, CMS_IOSIZE);
158
159 return found;
160 }
161
162
163 void
164 cms_attach(parent, self, aux)
165 struct device *parent, *self;
166 void *aux;
167 {
168 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)self;
169 struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
170 bus_space_tag_t iot;
171 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
172 midisyn *ms;
173 struct audio_attach_args arg;
174
175 printf("\n");
176
177 DPRINTF(("cms_attach():\n"));
178
179 iot = ia->ia_iot;
180
181 if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase, CMS_IOSIZE, 0, &ioh)) {
182 printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
183 return;
184 }
185
186 sc->sc_iot = iot;
187 sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
188
189 /* now let's reset the chips */
190 cms_reset(sc);
191
192 ms = &sc->sc_midisyn;
193 ms->mets = &midi_cms_hw;
194 strcpy(ms->name, "Creative Music System");
195 ms->nvoice = CMS_NVOICES;
196 ms->flags = MS_DOALLOC;
197 ms->data = sc;
198
199 /* use the synthesiser */
200 midisyn_attach(&sc->sc_mididev, ms);
201
202 /* now attach the midi device to the synthesiser */
203 arg.type = AUDIODEV_TYPE_MIDI;
204 arg.hwif = sc->sc_mididev.hw_if;
205 arg.hdl = sc->sc_mididev.hw_hdl;
206 config_found((struct device *)&sc->sc_mididev, &arg, 0);
207 }
208
209
210 int
211 cms_open(ms,flag)
212 midisyn *ms;
213 int flag;
214 {
215 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)ms->data;
216
217 cms_reset(sc);
218
219 return 0;
220 }
221
222 void
223 cms_close(ms)
224 midisyn *ms;
225 {
226 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)ms->data;
227
228 cms_reset(sc);
229 }
230
231 void
232 cms_on(ms, chan, note, vel)
233 midisyn *ms;
234 u_int32_t chan;
235 u_int32_t note;
236 u_int32_t vel;
237 {
238 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)ms->data;
239 int chip = CHAN_TO_CHIP(chan);
240 int voice = CHAN_TO_VOICE(chan);
241 u_int8_t octave;
242 u_int8_t count;
243 u_int8_t reg;
244 u_int8_t vol;
245
246 if (note < CMS_FIRST_NOTE)
247 return;
248
249 octave = NOTE_TO_OCTAVE(note);
250 count = NOTE_TO_COUNT(note);
251
252 DPRINTF(("chip=%d voice=%d octave=%d count=%d offset=%d shift=%d\n",
253 chip, voice, octave, count, OCTAVE_OFFSET(voice),
254 OCTAVE_SHIFT(voice)));
255
256 /* write the count */
257 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ0 + voice, count);
258
259 /* select the octave */
260 reg = CMS_READ(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_OCTAVE_1_0 + OCTAVE_OFFSET(voice));
261 reg &= ~(0x0f<<OCTAVE_SHIFT(voice));
262 reg |= ((octave&0x7)<<OCTAVE_SHIFT(voice));
263 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_OCTAVE_1_0 + OCTAVE_OFFSET(voice), reg);
264
265 /* set the volume */
266 vol = (vel>>3)&0x0f;
267 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_VOL0 + voice, ((vol<<4)|vol));
268
269 /* enable the voice */
270 reg = CMS_READ(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL);
271 reg |= (1<<voice);
272 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL, reg);
273 }
274
275 void
276 cms_off(ms, chan, note, vel)
277 midisyn *ms;
278 u_int32_t chan;
279 u_int32_t note;
280 u_int32_t vel;
281 {
282 struct cms_softc *sc = (struct cms_softc *)ms->data;
283 int chip = CHAN_TO_CHIP(chan);
284 int voice = CHAN_TO_VOICE(chan);
285 u_int8_t reg;
286
287 if (note < CMS_FIRST_NOTE)
288 return;
289
290 /* disable the channel */
291 reg = CMS_READ(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL);
292 reg &= ~(1<<voice);
293 CMS_WRITE(sc, chip, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL, reg);
294 }
295
296 static void
297 cms_reset(sc)
298 struct cms_softc *sc;
299 {
300 int i;
301
302 DPRINTF(("cms_reset():\n"));
303
304 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
305 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_VOL0+i, 0x00);
306 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_VOL0+i, 0x00);
307
308 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_FREQ0+i, 0x00);
309 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_FREQ0+i, 0x00);
310 }
311
312 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
313 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_OCTAVE_1_0+i, 0x00);
314 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_OCTAVE_1_0+i, 0x00);
315 }
316
317 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL, 0x00);
318 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_FREQ_CTL, 0x00);
319
320 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_NOISE_CTL, 0x00);
321 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_NOISE_CTL, 0x00);
322
323 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_NOISE_BW, 0x00);
324 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_NOISE_BW, 0x00);
325
326 /*
327 * These registers don't appear to be useful, but must be
328 * cleared otherwise certain voices don't work properly
329 */
330 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x18, 0x00);
331 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x18, 0x00);
332 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x19, 0x00);
333 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x19, 0x00);
334
335 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_SYS_CTL, CMS_IREG_SYS_RESET);
336 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_SYS_CTL, CMS_IREG_SYS_RESET);
337
338 CMS_WRITE(sc, 0, CMS_IREG_SYS_CTL, CMS_IREG_SYS_ENBL);
339 CMS_WRITE(sc, 1, CMS_IREG_SYS_CTL, CMS_IREG_SYS_ENBL);
340 }
341