cs89x0isa.c revision 1.13.16.1 1 /* $NetBSD: cs89x0isa.c,v 1.13.16.1 2008/06/02 13:23:30 mjf Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 1997
5 * Digital Equipment Corporation. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software is furnished under license and may be used and
8 * copied only in accordance with the following terms and conditions.
9 * Subject to these conditions, you may download, copy, install,
10 * use, modify and distribute this software in source and/or binary
11 * form. No title or ownership is transferred hereby.
12 *
13 * 1) Any source code used, modified or distributed must reproduce
14 * and retain this copyright notice and list of conditions as
15 * they appear in the source file.
16 *
17 * 2) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of
18 * Digital Equipment Corporation. Neither the "Digital Equipment
19 * Corporation" name nor any trademark or logo of Digital Equipment
20 * Corporation may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21 * from this software without the prior written permission of
22 * Digital Equipment Corporation.
23 *
24 * 3) This software is provided "AS-IS" and any express or implied
25 * warranties, including but not limited to, any implied warranties
26 * of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
27 * non-infringement are disclaimed. In no event shall DIGITAL be
28 * liable for any damages whatsoever, and in particular, DIGITAL
29 * shall not be liable for special, indirect, consequential, or
30 * incidental damages or damages for lost profits, loss of
31 * revenue or loss of use, whether such damages arise in contract,
32 * negligence, tort, under statute, in equity, at law or otherwise,
33 * even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
34 */
35
36 /* isa DMA routines for cs89x0 */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cs89x0isa.c,v 1.13.16.1 2008/06/02 13:23:30 mjf Exp $");
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46
47 #include "rnd.h"
48 #if NRND > 0
49 #include <sys/rnd.h>
50 #endif
51
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 #include <net/if_ether.h>
54 #include <net/if_media.h>
55
56 #include <sys/bus.h>
57
58 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
59 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
60 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
61
62 #include <dev/ic/cs89x0reg.h>
63 #include <dev/ic/cs89x0var.h>
64 #include <dev/isa/cs89x0isavar.h>
65
66 #define DMA_STATUS_BITS 0x0007 /* bit masks for checking DMA status */
67 #define DMA_STATUS_OK 0x0004
68
69 void
70 cs_isa_dma_attach(struct cs_softc *sc)
71 {
72 struct cs_softc_isa *isc = (void *)sc;
73
74 if (isc->sc_drq == ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ)
75 printf("%s: DMA channel unspecified, not using DMA\n",
76 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
77 else if (isc->sc_drq < 5 || isc->sc_drq > 7)
78 printf("%s: invalid DMA channel, not using DMA\n",
79 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
80 else {
81 bus_size_t maxsize;
82 bus_addr_t dma_addr;
83
84 maxsize = isa_dmamaxsize(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq);
85 if (maxsize < CS8900_DMASIZE) {
86 printf("%s: max DMA size %lu is less than required %d\n",
87 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), (u_long)maxsize,
88 CS8900_DMASIZE);
89 goto after_dma_block;
90 }
91
92 if (isa_drq_alloc(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq) != 0) {
93 aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to reserve drq %d\n",
94 isc->sc_drq);
95 goto after_dma_block;
96 }
97
98 if (isa_dmamap_create(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq,
99 CS8900_DMASIZE, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) != 0) {
100 aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to create ISA DMA map\n");
101 goto after_dma_block;
102 }
103 if (isa_dmamem_alloc(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq,
104 CS8900_DMASIZE, &dma_addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
105 aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate DMA buffer\n");
106 goto after_dma_block;
107 }
108 if (isa_dmamem_map(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq, dma_addr,
109 CS8900_DMASIZE, (void **)&isc->sc_dmabase,
110 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT /* XXX */ ) != 0) {
111 aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to map DMA buffer\n");
112 isa_dmamem_free(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq, dma_addr,
113 CS8900_DMASIZE);
114 goto after_dma_block;
115 }
116
117 isc->sc_dmasize = CS8900_DMASIZE;
118 sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_DMA_MODE;
119 isc->sc_dmaaddr = dma_addr;
120 after_dma_block:
121 ;
122 }
123 }
124
125 void cs_isa_dma_chipinit(struct cs_softc *sc)
126 {
127 struct cs_softc_isa *isc = (void *)sc;
128
129 if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_DMA_MODE) {
130 /*
131 * First we program the DMA controller and ensure the memory
132 * buffer is valid. If it isn't then we just go on without
133 * DMA.
134 */
135 if (isa_dmastart(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq, isc->sc_dmabase,
136 isc->sc_dmasize, NULL, DMAMODE_READ | DMAMODE_LOOPDEMAND,
137 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) {
138 /* XXX XXX XXX */
139 panic("%s: unable to start DMA", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
140 }
141 isc->sc_dmacur = isc->sc_dmabase;
142
143 /* interrupt when a DMA'd frame is received */
144 CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG,
145 RX_CFG_ALL_IE | RX_CFG_RX_DMA_ONLY);
146
147 /*
148 * set the DMA burst bit so we don't tie up the bus for too
149 * long.
150 */
151 if (isc->sc_dmasize == 16384) {
152 CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL,
153 ((CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL) &
154 ~BUS_CTL_DMA_SIZE) | BUS_CTL_DMA_BURST));
155 } else { /* use 64K */
156 CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL,
157 CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL) |
158 BUS_CTL_DMA_SIZE | BUS_CTL_DMA_BURST);
159 }
160
161 CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_DMA_CHANNEL, isc->sc_drq - 5);
162 }
163 }
164
165 void cs_process_rx_dma(struct cs_softc *sc)
166 {
167 struct cs_softc_isa *isc = (void *)sc;
168 struct ifnet *ifp;
169 u_int16_t num_dma_frames;
170 u_int16_t pkt_length;
171 u_int16_t status;
172 u_int to_copy;
173 char *dma_mem_ptr;
174 struct mbuf *m;
175 u_char *pBuff;
176 int pad;
177
178 /* initialise the pointers */
179 ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
180
181 /* Read the number of frames DMAed. */
182 num_dma_frames = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_DMA_FRAME_COUNT);
183 num_dma_frames &= (u_int16_t) (0x0fff);
184
185 /*
186 * Loop till number of DMA frames ready to read is zero. After
187 * reading the frame out of memory we must check if any have been
188 * received while we were processing
189 */
190 while (num_dma_frames != 0) {
191 dma_mem_ptr = isc->sc_dmacur;
192
193 /*
194 * process all of the DMA frames in memory
195 *
196 * This loop relies on the dma_mem_ptr variable being set to the
197 * next frames start address.
198 */
199 for (; num_dma_frames > 0; num_dma_frames--) {
200
201 /*
202 * Get the length and status of the packet. Only the
203 * status is guaranteed to be at dma_mem_ptr, ie need
204 * to check for wraparound before reading the length
205 */
206 status = *((u_int16_t *) dma_mem_ptr);
207 dma_mem_ptr += 2;
208 if (dma_mem_ptr > (isc->sc_dmabase + isc->sc_dmasize)) {
209 dma_mem_ptr = isc->sc_dmabase;
210 }
211 pkt_length = *((u_int16_t *) dma_mem_ptr);
212 dma_mem_ptr += 2;
213
214 /* Do some sanity checks on the length and status. */
215 if ((pkt_length > ETHER_MAX_LEN) ||
216 ((status & DMA_STATUS_BITS) != DMA_STATUS_OK)) {
217 /*
218 * the SCO driver kills the adapter in this
219 * situation
220 */
221 /*
222 * should increment the error count and reset
223 * the DMA operation.
224 */
225 printf("%s: cs_process_rx_dma: DMA buffer out of sync about to reset\n",
226 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
227 ifp->if_ierrors++;
228
229 /* skip the rest of the DMA buffer */
230 isa_dmaabort(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq);
231
232 /* now reset the chip and reinitialise */
233 cs_init(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
234 return;
235 }
236 /* Check the status of the received packet. */
237 if (status & RX_EVENT_RX_OK) {
238 /* get a new mbuf */
239 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
240 if (m == 0) {
241 printf("%s: cs_process_rx_dma: unable to allocate mbuf\n",
242 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
243 ifp->if_ierrors++;
244 /*
245 * couldn't allocate an mbuf so
246 * things are not good, may as well
247 * drop all the packets I think.
248 */
249 CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc,
250 PKTPG_DMA_FRAME_COUNT);
251
252 /* now reset DMA operation */
253 isa_dmaabort(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq);
254
255 /*
256 * now reset the chip and
257 * reinitialise
258 */
259 cs_init(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
260 return;
261 }
262 /*
263 * save processing by always using a mbuf
264 * cluster, guaranteed to fit packet
265 */
266 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
267 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
268 /* couldn't allocate an mbuf cluster */
269 printf("%s: cs_process_rx_dma: unable to allocate a cluster\n",
270 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
271 m_freem(m);
272
273 /* skip the frame */
274 CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_DMA_FRAME_COUNT);
275 isa_dmaabort(isc->sc_ic, isc->sc_drq);
276
277 /*
278 * now reset the chip and
279 * reinitialise
280 */
281 cs_init(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
282 return;
283 }
284 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
285 m->m_pkthdr.len = pkt_length;
286 m->m_len = pkt_length;
287
288 /*
289 * align ip header on word boundary for
290 * ipintr
291 */
292 pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) -
293 sizeof(struct ether_header);
294 m->m_data += pad;
295
296 /*
297 * set up the buffer pointer to point to the
298 * data area
299 */
300 pBuff = mtod(m, char *);
301
302 /*
303 * Read the frame into free_pktbuf
304 * The buffer is circular buffer, either
305 * 16K or 64K in length.
306 *
307 * need to check where the end of the buffer
308 * is and go back to the start.
309 */
310 if ((dma_mem_ptr + pkt_length) <
311 (isc->sc_dmabase + isc->sc_dmasize)) {
312 /*
313 * No wrap around. Copy the frame
314 * header
315 */
316 memcpy(pBuff, dma_mem_ptr, pkt_length);
317 dma_mem_ptr += pkt_length;
318 } else {
319 to_copy = (u_int)
320 ((isc->sc_dmabase + isc->sc_dmasize) -
321 dma_mem_ptr);
322
323 /* Copy the first half of the frame. */
324 memcpy(pBuff, dma_mem_ptr, to_copy);
325 pBuff += to_copy;
326
327 /*
328 * Rest of the frame is to be read
329 * from the first byte of the DMA
330 * memory.
331 */
332 /*
333 * Get the number of bytes leftout in
334 * the frame.
335 */
336 to_copy = pkt_length - to_copy;
337
338 dma_mem_ptr = isc->sc_dmabase;
339
340 /* Copy rest of the frame. */
341 memcpy(pBuff, dma_mem_ptr, to_copy);
342 dma_mem_ptr += to_copy;
343 }
344
345 cs_ether_input(sc, m);
346 }
347 /* (status & RX_OK) */
348 else {
349 /* the frame was not received OK */
350 /* Increment the input error count */
351 ifp->if_ierrors++;
352
353 /*
354 * If debugging is enabled then log error
355 * messages if we got any.
356 */
357 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) &&
358 status != REG_NUM_RX_EVENT)
359 cs_print_rx_errors(sc, status);
360 }
361 /*
362 * now update the current frame pointer. the
363 * dma_mem_ptr should point to the next packet to be
364 * received, without the alignment considerations.
365 *
366 * The cs8900 pads all frames to start at the next 32bit
367 * aligned addres. hence we need to pad our offset
368 * pointer.
369 */
370 dma_mem_ptr += 3;
371 dma_mem_ptr = (char *)
372 ((long) dma_mem_ptr & 0xfffffffc);
373 if (dma_mem_ptr < (isc->sc_dmabase + isc->sc_dmasize)) {
374 isc->sc_dmacur = dma_mem_ptr;
375 } else {
376 dma_mem_ptr = isc->sc_dmacur = isc->sc_dmabase;
377 }
378 } /* for all frames */
379 /* Read the number of frames DMAed again. */
380 num_dma_frames = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_DMA_FRAME_COUNT);
381 num_dma_frames &= (u_int16_t) (0x0fff);
382 } /* while there are frames left */
383 }
384