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ess.c revision 1.46.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ess.c,v 1.46.2.2 2001/01/18 09:23:22 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1997
      5  * Digital Equipment Corporation. All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software is furnished under license and may be used and
      8  * copied only in accordance with the following terms and conditions.
      9  * Subject to these conditions, you may download, copy, install,
     10  * use, modify and distribute this software in source and/or binary
     11  * form. No title or ownership is transferred hereby.
     12  *
     13  * 1) Any source code used, modified or distributed must reproduce
     14  *    and retain this copyright notice and list of conditions as
     15  *    they appear in the source file.
     16  *
     17  * 2) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of
     18  *    Digital Equipment Corporation. Neither the "Digital Equipment
     19  *    Corporation" name nor any trademark or logo of Digital Equipment
     20  *    Corporation may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     21  *    from this software without the prior written permission of
     22  *    Digital Equipment Corporation.
     23  *
     24  * 3) This software is provided "AS-IS" and any express or implied
     25  *    warranties, including but not limited to, any implied warranties
     26  *    of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
     27  *    non-infringement are disclaimed. In no event shall DIGITAL be
     28  *    liable for any damages whatsoever, and in particular, DIGITAL
     29  *    shall not be liable for special, indirect, consequential, or
     30  *    incidental damages or damages for lost profits, loss of
     31  *    revenue or loss of use, whether such damages arise in contract,
     32  *    negligence, tort, under statute, in equity, at law or otherwise,
     33  *    even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37 **++
     38 **
     39 **  ess.c
     40 **
     41 **  FACILITY:
     42 **
     43 **	DIGITAL Network Appliance Reference Design (DNARD)
     44 **
     45 **  MODULE DESCRIPTION:
     46 **
     47 **      This module contains the device driver for the ESS
     48 **      Technologies 1888/1887/888 sound chip. The code in sbdsp.c was
     49 **	used as a reference point when implementing this driver.
     50 **
     51 **  AUTHORS:
     52 **
     53 **	Blair Fidler	Software Engineering Australia
     54 **			Gold Coast, Australia.
     55 **
     56 **  CREATION DATE:
     57 **
     58 **	March 10, 1997.
     59 **
     60 **  MODIFICATION HISTORY:
     61 **
     62 **	Heavily modified by Lennart Augustsson and Charles M. Hannum for
     63 **	bus_dma, changes to audio interface, and many bug fixes.
     64 **	ESS1788 support by Nathan J. Williams and Charles M. Hannum.
     65 **--
     66 */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/param.h>
     69 #include <sys/systm.h>
     70 #include <sys/errno.h>
     71 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     72 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     73 #include <sys/device.h>
     74 #include <sys/proc.h>
     75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     76 
     77 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     78 #include <machine/intr.h>
     79 #include <machine/bus.h>
     80 
     81 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     82 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     83 #include <dev/auconv.h>
     84 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
     85 
     86 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     87 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     88 
     89 #include <dev/isa/essvar.h>
     90 #include <dev/isa/essreg.h>
     91 
     92 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
     93 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (essdebug) printf x
     94 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (essdebug>(n)) printf x
     95 int	essdebug = 0;
     96 #else
     97 #define DPRINTF(x)
     98 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 #if 0
    102 unsigned uuu;
    103 #define EREAD1(t, h, a) (uuu=bus_space_read_1(t, h, a),printf("EREAD  %02x=%02x\n", ((int)h&0xfff)+a, uuu),uuu)
    104 #define EWRITE1(t, h, a, d) (printf("EWRITE %02x=%02x\n", ((int)h & 0xfff)+a, d), bus_space_write_1(t, h, a, d))
    105 #else
    106 #define EREAD1(t, h, a) bus_space_read_1(t, h, a)
    107 #define EWRITE1(t, h, a, d) bus_space_write_1(t, h, a, d)
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 
    111 int	ess_setup_sc __P((struct ess_softc *, int));
    112 
    113 int	ess_open __P((void *, int));
    114 void	ess_1788_close __P((void *));
    115 void	ess_1888_close __P((void *));
    116 int	ess_getdev __P((void *, struct audio_device *));
    117 int	ess_drain __P((void *));
    118 
    119 int	ess_query_encoding __P((void *, struct audio_encoding *));
    120 
    121 int	ess_set_params __P((void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
    122 	    struct audio_params *));
    123 
    124 int	ess_round_blocksize __P((void *, int));
    125 
    126 int	ess_audio1_trigger_output __P((void *, void *, void *, int,
    127 	    void (*)(void *), void *, struct audio_params *));
    128 int	ess_audio2_trigger_output __P((void *, void *, void *, int,
    129 	    void (*)(void *), void *, struct audio_params *));
    130 int	ess_audio1_trigger_input __P((void *, void *, void *, int,
    131 	    void (*)(void *), void *, struct audio_params *));
    132 int	ess_audio1_halt __P((void *));
    133 int	ess_audio2_halt __P((void *));
    134 int	ess_audio1_intr __P((void *));
    135 int	ess_audio2_intr __P((void *));
    136 void	ess_audio1_poll __P((void *));
    137 void	ess_audio2_poll __P((void *));
    138 
    139 int	ess_speaker_ctl __P((void *, int));
    140 
    141 int	ess_getdev __P((void *, struct audio_device *));
    142 
    143 int	ess_set_port __P((void *, mixer_ctrl_t *));
    144 int	ess_get_port __P((void *, mixer_ctrl_t *));
    145 
    146 void   *ess_malloc __P((void *, int, size_t, int, int));
    147 void	ess_free __P((void *, void *, int));
    148 size_t	ess_round_buffersize __P((void *, int, size_t));
    149 paddr_t	ess_mappage __P((void *, void *, off_t, int));
    150 
    151 
    152 int	ess_query_devinfo __P((void *, mixer_devinfo_t *));
    153 int	ess_1788_get_props __P((void *));
    154 int	ess_1888_get_props __P((void *));
    155 
    156 void	ess_speaker_on __P((struct ess_softc *));
    157 void	ess_speaker_off __P((struct ess_softc *));
    158 
    159 void	ess_config_irq __P((struct ess_softc *));
    160 void	ess_config_drq __P((struct ess_softc *));
    161 void	ess_setup __P((struct ess_softc *));
    162 int	ess_identify __P((struct ess_softc *));
    163 
    164 int	ess_reset __P((struct ess_softc *));
    165 void	ess_set_gain __P((struct ess_softc *, int, int));
    166 int	ess_set_in_port __P((struct ess_softc *, int));
    167 int	ess_set_in_ports __P((struct ess_softc *, int));
    168 u_int	ess_srtotc __P((u_int));
    169 u_int	ess_srtofc __P((u_int));
    170 u_char	ess_get_dsp_status __P((struct ess_softc *));
    171 u_char	ess_dsp_read_ready __P((struct ess_softc *));
    172 u_char	ess_dsp_write_ready __P((struct ess_softc *));
    173 int	ess_rdsp __P((struct ess_softc *));
    174 int	ess_wdsp __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char));
    175 u_char	ess_read_x_reg __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char));
    176 int	ess_write_x_reg __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char, u_char));
    177 void	ess_clear_xreg_bits __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char, u_char));
    178 void	ess_set_xreg_bits __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char, u_char));
    179 u_char	ess_read_mix_reg __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char));
    180 void	ess_write_mix_reg __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char, u_char));
    181 void	ess_clear_mreg_bits __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char, u_char));
    182 void	ess_set_mreg_bits __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char, u_char));
    183 void	ess_read_multi_mix_reg __P((struct ess_softc *, u_char, u_int8_t *, bus_size_t));
    184 
    185 static char *essmodel[] = {
    186 	"unsupported",
    187 	"1888",
    188 	"1887",
    189 	"888",
    190 	"1788",
    191 	"1869",
    192 	"1879",
    193 	"1868",
    194 	"1878",
    195 };
    196 
    197 struct audio_device ess_device = {
    198 	"ESS Technology",
    199 	"x",
    200 	"ess"
    201 };
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Define our interface to the higher level audio driver.
    205  */
    206 
    207 struct audio_hw_if ess_1788_hw_if = {
    208 	ess_open,
    209 	ess_1788_close,
    210 	ess_drain,
    211 	ess_query_encoding,
    212 	ess_set_params,
    213 	ess_round_blocksize,
    214 	NULL,
    215 	NULL,
    216 	NULL,
    217 	NULL,
    218 	NULL,
    219 	ess_audio1_halt,
    220 	ess_audio1_halt,
    221 	ess_speaker_ctl,
    222 	ess_getdev,
    223 	NULL,
    224 	ess_set_port,
    225 	ess_get_port,
    226 	ess_query_devinfo,
    227 	ess_malloc,
    228 	ess_free,
    229 	ess_round_buffersize,
    230 	ess_mappage,
    231 	ess_1788_get_props,
    232 	ess_audio1_trigger_output,
    233 	ess_audio1_trigger_input,
    234 };
    235 
    236 struct audio_hw_if ess_1888_hw_if = {
    237 	ess_open,
    238 	ess_1888_close,
    239 	ess_drain,
    240 	ess_query_encoding,
    241 	ess_set_params,
    242 	ess_round_blocksize,
    243 	NULL,
    244 	NULL,
    245 	NULL,
    246 	NULL,
    247 	NULL,
    248 	ess_audio2_halt,
    249 	ess_audio1_halt,
    250 	ess_speaker_ctl,
    251 	ess_getdev,
    252 	NULL,
    253 	ess_set_port,
    254 	ess_get_port,
    255 	ess_query_devinfo,
    256 	ess_malloc,
    257 	ess_free,
    258 	ess_round_buffersize,
    259 	ess_mappage,
    260 	ess_1888_get_props,
    261 	ess_audio2_trigger_output,
    262 	ess_audio1_trigger_input,
    263 };
    264 
    265 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    266 void ess_printsc __P((struct ess_softc *));
    267 void ess_dump_mixer __P((struct ess_softc *));
    268 
    269 void
    270 ess_printsc(sc)
    271 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    272 {
    273 	int i;
    274 
    275 	printf("open %d iobase 0x%x outport %u inport %u speaker %s\n",
    276 	       (int)sc->sc_open, sc->sc_iobase, sc->out_port,
    277 	       sc->in_port, sc->spkr_state ? "on" : "off");
    278 
    279 	printf("audio1: dmachan %d irq %d nintr %lu intr %p arg %p\n",
    280 	       sc->sc_audio1.drq, sc->sc_audio1.irq, sc->sc_audio1.nintr,
    281 	       sc->sc_audio1.intr, sc->sc_audio1.arg);
    282 
    283 	if (!ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) {
    284 		printf("audio2: dmachan %d irq %d nintr %lu intr %p arg %p\n",
    285 		       sc->sc_audio2.drq, sc->sc_audio2.irq, sc->sc_audio2.nintr,
    286 		       sc->sc_audio2.intr, sc->sc_audio2.arg);
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	printf("gain:");
    290 	for (i = 0; i < sc->ndevs; i++)
    291 		printf(" %u,%u", sc->gain[i][ESS_LEFT], sc->gain[i][ESS_RIGHT]);
    292 	printf("\n");
    293 }
    294 
    295 void
    296 ess_dump_mixer(sc)
    297 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    298 {
    299 	printf("ESS_DAC_PLAY_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    300 	       0x7C, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x7C));
    301 	printf("ESS_MIC_PLAY_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    302 	       0x1A, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x1A));
    303 	printf("ESS_LINE_PLAY_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    304 	       0x3E, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x3E));
    305 	printf("ESS_SYNTH_PLAY_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    306 	       0x36, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x36));
    307 	printf("ESS_CD_PLAY_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    308 	       0x38, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x38));
    309 	printf("ESS_AUXB_PLAY_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    310 	       0x3A, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x3A));
    311 	printf("ESS_MASTER_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    312 	       0x32, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x32));
    313 	printf("ESS_PCSPEAKER_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    314 	       0x3C, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x3C));
    315 	printf("ESS_DAC_REC_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    316 	       0x69, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x69));
    317 	printf("ESS_MIC_REC_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    318 	       0x68, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x68));
    319 	printf("ESS_LINE_REC_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    320 	       0x6E, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x6E));
    321 	printf("ESS_SYNTH_REC_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    322 	       0x6B, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x6B));
    323 	printf("ESS_CD_REC_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    324 	       0x6A, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x6A));
    325 	printf("ESS_AUXB_REC_VOL: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    326 	       0x6C, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x6C));
    327 	printf("ESS_RECORD_VOL: x reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    328 	       0xB4, ess_read_x_reg(sc, 0xB4));
    329 	printf("Audio 1 play vol (unused): mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    330 	       0x14, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x14));
    331 
    332 	printf("ESS_MIC_PREAMP: x reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    333 	       ESS_XCMD_PREAMP_CTRL, ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_PREAMP_CTRL));
    334 	printf("ESS_RECORD_MONITOR: x reg 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    335 	       ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL, ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL));
    336 	printf("Record source: mix reg 0x%02x=0x%02x, 0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
    337 	       ESS_MREG_ADC_SOURCE, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_ADC_SOURCE),
    338 	       ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2));
    339 }
    340 
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 /*
    344  * Configure the ESS chip for the desired audio base address.
    345  */
    346 int
    347 ess_config_addr(sc)
    348 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    349 {
    350 	int iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    351 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    352 
    353 	/*
    354 	 * Configure using the System Control Register method.  This
    355 	 * method is used when the AMODE line is tied high, which is
    356 	 * the case for the Shark, but not for the evaluation board.
    357 	 */
    358 
    359 	bus_space_handle_t scr_access_ioh;
    360 	bus_space_handle_t scr_ioh;
    361 	u_short scr_value;
    362 
    363 	/*
    364 	 * Set the SCR bit to enable audio.
    365 	 */
    366 	scr_value = ESS_SCR_AUDIO_ENABLE;
    367 
    368 	/*
    369 	 * Set the SCR bits necessary to select the specified audio
    370 	 * base address.
    371 	 */
    372 	switch(iobase) {
    373 	case 0x220:
    374 		scr_value |= ESS_SCR_AUDIO_220;
    375 		break;
    376 	case 0x230:
    377 		scr_value |= ESS_SCR_AUDIO_230;
    378 		break;
    379 	case 0x240:
    380 		scr_value |= ESS_SCR_AUDIO_240;
    381 		break;
    382 	case 0x250:
    383 		scr_value |= ESS_SCR_AUDIO_250;
    384 		break;
    385 	default:
    386 		printf("ess: configured iobase 0x%x invalid\n", iobase);
    387 		return (1);
    388 		break;
    389 	}
    390 
    391 	/*
    392 	 * Get a mapping for the System Control Register (SCR) access
    393 	 * registers and the SCR data registers.
    394 	 */
    395 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ESS_SCR_ACCESS_BASE, ESS_SCR_ACCESS_PORTS,
    396 			  0, &scr_access_ioh)) {
    397 		printf("ess: can't map SCR access registers\n");
    398 		return (1);
    399 	}
    400 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ESS_SCR_BASE, ESS_SCR_PORTS,
    401 			  0, &scr_ioh)) {
    402 		printf("ess: can't map SCR registers\n");
    403 		bus_space_unmap(iot, scr_access_ioh, ESS_SCR_ACCESS_PORTS);
    404 		return (1);
    405 	}
    406 
    407 	/* Unlock the SCR. */
    408 	EWRITE1(iot, scr_access_ioh, ESS_SCR_UNLOCK, 0);
    409 
    410 	/* Write the base address information into SCR[0]. */
    411 	EWRITE1(iot, scr_ioh, ESS_SCR_INDEX, 0);
    412 	EWRITE1(iot, scr_ioh, ESS_SCR_DATA, scr_value);
    413 
    414 	/* Lock the SCR. */
    415 	EWRITE1(iot, scr_access_ioh, ESS_SCR_LOCK, 0);
    416 
    417 	/* Unmap the SCR access ports and the SCR data ports. */
    418 	bus_space_unmap(iot, scr_access_ioh, ESS_SCR_ACCESS_PORTS);
    419 	bus_space_unmap(iot, scr_ioh, ESS_SCR_PORTS);
    420 
    421 	return 0;
    422 }
    423 
    424 
    425 /*
    426  * Configure the ESS chip for the desired IRQ and DMA channels.
    427  * ESS  ISA
    428  * --------
    429  * IRQA irq9
    430  * IRQB irq5
    431  * IRQC irq7
    432  * IRQD irq10
    433  * IRQE irq15
    434  *
    435  * DRQA drq0
    436  * DRQB drq1
    437  * DRQC drq3
    438  * DRQD drq5
    439  */
    440 void
    441 ess_config_irq(sc)
    442 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    443 {
    444 	int v;
    445 
    446 	DPRINTFN(2,("ess_config_irq\n"));
    447 
    448 	if (sc->sc_model == ESS_1887 &&
    449 	    sc->sc_audio1.irq == sc->sc_audio2.irq &&
    450 	    sc->sc_audio1.irq != -1) {
    451 		/* Use new method, both interrupts are the same. */
    452 		v = ESS_IS_SELECT_IRQ;	/* enable intrs */
    453 		switch (sc->sc_audio1.irq) {
    454 		case 5:
    455 			v |= ESS_IS_INTRB;
    456 			break;
    457 		case 7:
    458 			v |= ESS_IS_INTRC;
    459 			break;
    460 		case 9:
    461 			v |= ESS_IS_INTRA;
    462 			break;
    463 		case 10:
    464 			v |= ESS_IS_INTRD;
    465 			break;
    466 		case 15:
    467 			v |= ESS_IS_INTRE;
    468 			break;
    469 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    470 		default:
    471 			printf("ess_config_irq: configured irq %d not supported for Audio 1\n",
    472 			       sc->sc_audio1.irq);
    473 			return;
    474 #endif
    475 		}
    476 		/* Set the IRQ */
    477 		ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_INTR_ST, v);
    478 		return;
    479 	}
    480 
    481 	if (sc->sc_model == ESS_1887) {
    482 		/* Tell the 1887 to use the old interrupt method. */
    483 		ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_INTR_ST, ESS_IS_ES1888);
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	if (sc->sc_audio1.polled) {
    487 		/* Turn off Audio1 interrupts. */
    488 		v = 0;
    489 	} else {
    490 		/* Configure Audio 1 for the appropriate IRQ line. */
    491 		v = ESS_IRQ_CTRL_MASK | ESS_IRQ_CTRL_EXT; /* All intrs on */
    492 		switch (sc->sc_audio1.irq) {
    493 		case 5:
    494 			v |= ESS_IRQ_CTRL_INTRB;
    495 			break;
    496 		case 7:
    497 			v |= ESS_IRQ_CTRL_INTRC;
    498 			break;
    499 		case 9:
    500 			v |= ESS_IRQ_CTRL_INTRA;
    501 			break;
    502 		case 10:
    503 			v |= ESS_IRQ_CTRL_INTRD;
    504 			break;
    505 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    506 		default:
    507 			printf("ess: configured irq %d not supported for Audio 1\n",
    508 			       sc->sc_audio1.irq);
    509 			return;
    510 #endif
    511 		}
    512 	}
    513 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_IRQ_CTRL, v);
    514 
    515 	if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
    516 		return;
    517 
    518 	if (sc->sc_audio2.polled) {
    519 		/* Turn off Audio2 interrupts. */
    520 		ess_clear_mreg_bits(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2,
    521 				    ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_IRQ2_ENABLE);
    522 	} else {
    523 		/* Audio2 is hardwired to INTRE in this mode. */
    524 		ess_set_mreg_bits(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2,
    525 				  ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_IRQ2_ENABLE);
    526 	}
    527 }
    528 
    529 
    530 void
    531 ess_config_drq(sc)
    532 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    533 {
    534 	int v;
    535 
    536 	DPRINTFN(2,("ess_config_drq\n"));
    537 
    538 	/* Configure Audio 1 (record) for DMA on the appropriate channel. */
    539 	v = ESS_DRQ_CTRL_PU | ESS_DRQ_CTRL_EXT;
    540 	switch (sc->sc_audio1.drq) {
    541 	case 0:
    542 		v |= ESS_DRQ_CTRL_DRQA;
    543 		break;
    544 	case 1:
    545 		v |= ESS_DRQ_CTRL_DRQB;
    546 		break;
    547 	case 3:
    548 		v |= ESS_DRQ_CTRL_DRQC;
    549 		break;
    550 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    551 	default:
    552 		printf("ess_config_drq: configured dma chan %d not supported for Audio 1\n",
    553 		       sc->sc_audio1.drq);
    554 		return;
    555 #endif
    556 	}
    557 	/* Set DRQ1 */
    558 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_DRQ_CTRL, v);
    559 
    560 	if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
    561 		return;
    562 
    563 	/* Configure DRQ2 */
    564 	v = ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQ_PD;
    565 	switch (sc->sc_audio2.drq) {
    566 	case 0:
    567 		v |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQA;
    568 		break;
    569 	case 1:
    570 		v |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQB;
    571 		break;
    572 	case 3:
    573 		v |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQC;
    574 		break;
    575 	case 5:
    576 		v |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL3_DRQD;
    577 		break;
    578 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    579 	default:
    580 		printf("ess_config_drq: configured dma chan %d not supported for Audio 2\n",
    581 		       sc->sc_audio2.drq);
    582 		return;
    583 #endif
    584 	}
    585 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL3, v);
    586 	/* Enable DMA 2 */
    587 	ess_set_mreg_bits(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2,
    588 			  ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_DMA_ENABLE);
    589 }
    590 
    591 /*
    592  * Set up registers after a reset.
    593  */
    594 void
    595 ess_setup(sc)
    596 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    597 {
    598 
    599 	ess_config_irq(sc);
    600 	ess_config_drq(sc);
    601 
    602 	DPRINTFN(2,("ess_setup: done\n"));
    603 }
    604 
    605 /*
    606  * Determine the model of ESS chip we are talking to.  Currently we
    607  * only support ES1888, ES1887 and ES888.  The method of determining
    608  * the chip is based on the information on page 27 of the ES1887 data
    609  * sheet.
    610  *
    611  * This routine sets the values of sc->sc_model and sc->sc_version.
    612  */
    613 int
    614 ess_identify(sc)
    615 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    616 {
    617 	u_char reg1;
    618 	u_char reg2;
    619 	u_char reg3;
    620 	u_int8_t ident[4];
    621 
    622 	sc->sc_model = ESS_UNSUPPORTED;
    623 	sc->sc_version = 0;
    624 
    625 	memset(ident, 0, sizeof(ident));
    626 
    627 	/*
    628 	 * 1. Check legacy ID bytes.  These should be 0x68 0x8n, where
    629 	 *    n >= 8 for an ES1887 or an ES888.  Other values indicate
    630 	 *    earlier (unsupported) chips.
    631 	 */
    632 	ess_wdsp(sc, ESS_ACMD_LEGACY_ID);
    633 
    634 	if ((reg1 = ess_rdsp(sc)) != 0x68) {
    635 		printf("ess: First ID byte wrong (0x%02x)\n", reg1);
    636 		return 1;
    637 	}
    638 
    639 	reg2 = ess_rdsp(sc);
    640 	if (((reg2 & 0xf0) != 0x80) ||
    641 	    ((reg2 & 0x0f) < 8)) {
    642 		printf("ess: Second ID byte wrong (0x%02x)\n", reg2);
    643 		return 1;
    644 	}
    645 
    646 	/*
    647 	 * Store the ID bytes as the version.
    648 	 */
    649 	sc->sc_version = (reg1 << 8) + reg2;
    650 
    651 
    652 	/*
    653 	 * 2. Verify we can change bit 2 in mixer register 0x64.  This
    654 	 *    should be possible on all supported chips.
    655 	 */
    656 	reg1 = ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CTRL);
    657 	reg2 = reg1 ^ 0x04;  /* toggle bit 2 */
    658 
    659 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CTRL, reg2);
    660 
    661 	if (ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CTRL) != reg2) {
    662 		printf("ess: Hardware error (unable to toggle bit 2 of mixer register 0x64)\n");
    663 		return 1;
    664 	}
    665 
    666 	/*
    667 	 * Restore the original value of mixer register 0x64.
    668 	 */
    669 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CTRL, reg1);
    670 
    671 
    672 	/*
    673 	 * 3. Verify we can change the value of mixer register
    674 	 *    ESS_MREG_SAMPLE_RATE.
    675 	 *    This is possible on the 1888/1887/888, but not on the 1788.
    676 	 *    It is not necessary to restore the value of this mixer register.
    677 	 */
    678 	reg1 = ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_SAMPLE_RATE);
    679 	reg2 = reg1 ^ 0xff;  /* toggle all bits */
    680 
    681 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_SAMPLE_RATE, reg2);
    682 
    683 	if (ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_SAMPLE_RATE) != reg2) {
    684 		/* If we got this far before failing, it's a 1788. */
    685 		sc->sc_model = ESS_1788;
    686 
    687 		/*
    688 		 * Identify ESS model for ES18[67]8.
    689 		 */
    690 		ess_read_multi_mix_reg(sc, 0x40, ident, sizeof(ident));
    691 		if(ident[0] == 0x18) {
    692 			switch(ident[1]) {
    693 			case 0x68:
    694 				sc->sc_model = ESS_1868;
    695 				break;
    696 			case 0x78:
    697 				sc->sc_model = ESS_1878;
    698 				break;
    699 			}
    700 		}
    701 	} else {
    702 		/*
    703 		 * 4. Determine if we can change bit 5 in mixer register 0x64.
    704 		 *    This determines whether we have an ES1887:
    705 		 *
    706 		 *    - can change indicates ES1887
    707 		 *    - can't change indicates ES1888 or ES888
    708 		 */
    709 		reg1 = ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CTRL);
    710 		reg2 = reg1 ^ 0x20;  /* toggle bit 5 */
    711 
    712 		ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CTRL, reg2);
    713 
    714 		if (ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CTRL) == reg2) {
    715 			sc->sc_model = ESS_1887;
    716 
    717 			/*
    718 			 * Restore the original value of mixer register 0x64.
    719 			 */
    720 			ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CTRL, reg1);
    721 
    722 			/*
    723 			 * Identify ESS model for ES18[67]9.
    724 			 */
    725 			ess_read_multi_mix_reg(sc, 0x40, ident, sizeof(ident));
    726 			if(ident[0] == 0x18) {
    727 				switch(ident[1]) {
    728 				case 0x69:
    729 					sc->sc_model = ESS_1869;
    730 					break;
    731 				case 0x79:
    732 					sc->sc_model = ESS_1879;
    733 					break;
    734 				}
    735 			}
    736 		} else {
    737 			/*
    738 			 * 5. Determine if we can change the value of mixer
    739 			 *    register 0x69 independently of mixer register
    740 			 *    0x68. This determines which chip we have:
    741 			 *
    742 			 *    - can modify idependently indicates ES888
    743 			 *    - register 0x69 is an alias of 0x68 indicates ES1888
    744 			 */
    745 			reg1 = ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x68);
    746 			reg2 = ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x69);
    747 			reg3 = reg2 ^ 0xff;  /* toggle all bits */
    748 
    749 			/*
    750 			 * Write different values to each register.
    751 			 */
    752 			ess_write_mix_reg(sc, 0x68, reg2);
    753 			ess_write_mix_reg(sc, 0x69, reg3);
    754 
    755 			if (ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x68) == reg2 &&
    756 			    ess_read_mix_reg(sc, 0x69) == reg3)
    757 				sc->sc_model = ESS_888;
    758 			else
    759 				sc->sc_model = ESS_1888;
    760 
    761 			/*
    762 			 * Restore the original value of the registers.
    763 			 */
    764 			ess_write_mix_reg(sc, 0x68, reg1);
    765 			ess_write_mix_reg(sc, 0x69, reg2);
    766 		}
    767 	}
    768 
    769 	return 0;
    770 }
    771 
    772 
    773 int
    774 ess_setup_sc(sc, doinit)
    775 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    776 	int doinit;
    777 {
    778 
    779 	callout_init(&sc->sc_poll1_ch);
    780 	callout_init(&sc->sc_poll2_ch);
    781 
    782 	/* Reset the chip. */
    783 	if (ess_reset(sc) != 0) {
    784 		DPRINTF(("ess_setup_sc: couldn't reset chip\n"));
    785 		return (1);
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	/* Identify the ESS chip, and check that it is supported. */
    789 	if (ess_identify(sc)) {
    790 		DPRINTF(("ess_setup_sc: couldn't identify\n"));
    791 		return (1);
    792 	}
    793 
    794 	return (0);
    795 }
    796 
    797 /*
    798  * Probe for the ESS hardware.
    799  */
    800 int
    801 essmatch(sc)
    802 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    803 {
    804 	if (!ESS_BASE_VALID(sc->sc_iobase)) {
    805 		printf("ess: configured iobase 0x%x invalid\n", sc->sc_iobase);
    806 		return (0);
    807 	}
    808 
    809 	if (ess_setup_sc(sc, 1))
    810 		return (0);
    811 
    812 	if (sc->sc_model == ESS_UNSUPPORTED) {
    813 		DPRINTF(("ess: Unsupported model\n"));
    814 		return (0);
    815 	}
    816 
    817 	/* Check that requested DMA channels are valid and different. */
    818 	if (!ESS_DRQ1_VALID(sc->sc_audio1.drq)) {
    819 		printf("ess: record drq %d invalid\n", sc->sc_audio1.drq);
    820 		return (0);
    821 	}
    822 	if (!isa_drq_isfree(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio1.drq))
    823 		return (0);
    824 	if (!ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) {
    825 		if (!ESS_DRQ2_VALID(sc->sc_audio2.drq)) {
    826 			printf("ess: play drq %d invalid\n", sc->sc_audio2.drq);
    827 			return (0);
    828 		}
    829 		if (sc->sc_audio1.drq == sc->sc_audio2.drq) {
    830 			printf("ess: play and record drq both %d\n",
    831 			       sc->sc_audio1.drq);
    832 			return (0);
    833 		}
    834 		if (!isa_drq_isfree(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio2.drq))
    835 			return (0);
    836 	}
    837 
    838 	/*
    839 	 * The 1887 has an additional IRQ mode where both channels are mapped
    840 	 * to the same IRQ.
    841 	 */
    842 	if (sc->sc_model == ESS_1887 &&
    843 	    sc->sc_audio1.irq == sc->sc_audio2.irq &&
    844 	    sc->sc_audio1.irq != -1 &&
    845 	    ESS_IRQ12_VALID(sc->sc_audio1.irq))
    846 		goto irq_not1888;
    847 
    848 	/* Check that requested IRQ lines are valid and different. */
    849 	if (sc->sc_audio1.irq != -1 &&
    850 	    !ESS_IRQ1_VALID(sc->sc_audio1.irq)) {
    851 		printf("ess: record irq %d invalid\n", sc->sc_audio1.irq);
    852 		return (0);
    853 	}
    854 	if (!ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) {
    855 		if (sc->sc_audio2.irq != -1 &&
    856 		    !ESS_IRQ2_VALID(sc->sc_audio2.irq)) {
    857 			printf("ess: play irq %d invalid\n", sc->sc_audio2.irq);
    858 			return (0);
    859 		}
    860 		if (sc->sc_audio1.irq == sc->sc_audio2.irq &&
    861 		    sc->sc_audio1.irq != -1) {
    862 			printf("ess: play and record irq both %d\n",
    863 			       sc->sc_audio1.irq);
    864 			return (0);
    865 		}
    866 	}
    867 
    868 irq_not1888:
    869 	/* XXX should we check IRQs as well? */
    870 
    871 	return (1);
    872 }
    873 
    874 
    875 /*
    876  * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
    877  * pseudo-device driver.
    878  */
    879 void
    880 essattach(sc)
    881 	struct ess_softc *sc;
    882 {
    883 	struct audio_attach_args arg;
    884 	struct audio_params pparams, rparams;
    885 	int i;
    886 	u_int v;
    887 
    888 	if (ess_setup_sc(sc, 0)) {
    889 		printf(": setup failed\n");
    890 		return;
    891 	}
    892 
    893 	printf(": ESS Technology ES%s [version 0x%04x]\n",
    894 	       essmodel[sc->sc_model], sc->sc_version);
    895 
    896 	sc->sc_audio1.polled = sc->sc_audio1.irq == -1;
    897 	if (!sc->sc_audio1.polled) {
    898 		sc->sc_audio1.ih = isa_intr_establish(sc->sc_ic,
    899 		    sc->sc_audio1.irq, sc->sc_audio1.ist, IPL_AUDIO,
    900 		    ess_audio1_intr, sc);
    901 		printf("%s: audio1 interrupting at irq %d\n",
    902 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_audio1.irq);
    903 	} else
    904 		printf("%s: audio1 polled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    905 	sc->sc_audio1.maxsize = isa_dmamaxsize(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio1.drq);
    906 	if (isa_dmamap_create(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio1.drq,
    907 	    sc->sc_audio1.maxsize, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW)) {
    908 		printf("%s: can't create map for drq %d\n",
    909 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_audio1.drq);
    910 		return;
    911 	}
    912 
    913 	if (!ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) {
    914 		sc->sc_audio2.polled = sc->sc_audio2.irq == -1;
    915 		if (!sc->sc_audio2.polled) {
    916 			sc->sc_audio2.ih = isa_intr_establish(sc->sc_ic,
    917 			    sc->sc_audio2.irq, sc->sc_audio2.ist, IPL_AUDIO,
    918 			    ess_audio2_intr, sc);
    919 			printf("%s: audio2 interrupting at irq %d\n",
    920 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_audio2.irq);
    921 		} else
    922 			printf("%s: audio2 polled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    923 		sc->sc_audio2.maxsize = isa_dmamaxsize(sc->sc_ic,
    924 		    sc->sc_audio2.drq);
    925 		if (isa_dmamap_create(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio2.drq,
    926 		    sc->sc_audio2.maxsize, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW)) {
    927 			printf("%s: can't create map for drq %d\n",
    928 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_audio2.drq);
    929 			return;
    930 		}
    931 	}
    932 
    933 	/*
    934 	 * Set record and play parameters to default values defined in
    935 	 * generic audio driver.
    936 	 */
    937 	pparams = audio_default;
    938 	rparams = audio_default;
    939 	ess_set_params(sc, AUMODE_RECORD|AUMODE_PLAY, 0, &pparams, &rparams);
    940 
    941 	/* Do a hardware reset on the mixer. */
    942 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MIX_RESET, ESS_MIX_RESET);
    943 
    944 	/*
    945 	 * Set volume of Audio 1 to zero and disable Audio 1 DAC input
    946 	 * to playback mixer, since playback is always through Audio 2.
    947 	 */
    948 	if (!ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
    949 		ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_VOLUME_VOICE, 0);
    950 	ess_wdsp(sc, ESS_ACMD_DISABLE_SPKR);
    951 
    952 	if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) {
    953 		ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_ADC_SOURCE, ESS_SOURCE_MIC);
    954 		sc->in_port = ESS_SOURCE_MIC;
    955 		sc->ndevs = ESS_1788_NDEVS;
    956 	} else {
    957 		/*
    958 		 * Set hardware record source to use output of the record
    959 		 * mixer. We do the selection of record source in software by
    960 		 * setting the gain of the unused sources to zero. (See
    961 		 * ess_set_in_ports.)
    962 		 */
    963 		ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_ADC_SOURCE, ESS_SOURCE_MIXER);
    964 		sc->in_mask = 1 << ESS_MIC_REC_VOL;
    965 		sc->ndevs = ESS_1888_NDEVS;
    966 		ess_clear_mreg_bits(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2, 0x10);
    967 		ess_set_mreg_bits(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2, 0x08);
    968 	}
    969 
    970 	/*
    971 	 * Set gain on each mixer device to a sensible value.
    972 	 * Devices not normally used are turned off, and other devices
    973 	 * are set to 50% volume.
    974 	 */
    975 	for (i = 0; i < sc->ndevs; i++) {
    976 		switch (i) {
    977 		case ESS_MIC_PLAY_VOL:
    978 		case ESS_LINE_PLAY_VOL:
    979 		case ESS_CD_PLAY_VOL:
    980 		case ESS_AUXB_PLAY_VOL:
    981 		case ESS_DAC_REC_VOL:
    982 		case ESS_LINE_REC_VOL:
    983 		case ESS_SYNTH_REC_VOL:
    984 		case ESS_CD_REC_VOL:
    985 		case ESS_AUXB_REC_VOL:
    986 			v = 0;
    987 			break;
    988 		default:
    989 			v = ESS_4BIT_GAIN(AUDIO_MAX_GAIN / 2);
    990 			break;
    991 		}
    992 		sc->gain[i][ESS_LEFT] = sc->gain[i][ESS_RIGHT] = v;
    993 		ess_set_gain(sc, i, 1);
    994 	}
    995 
    996 	ess_setup(sc);
    997 
    998 	/* Disable the speaker until the device is opened.  */
    999 	ess_speaker_off(sc);
   1000 	sc->spkr_state = SPKR_OFF;
   1001 
   1002 	sprintf(ess_device.name, "ES%s", essmodel[sc->sc_model]);
   1003 	sprintf(ess_device.version, "0x%04x", sc->sc_version);
   1004 
   1005 	if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
   1006 		audio_attach_mi(&ess_1788_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
   1007 	else
   1008 		audio_attach_mi(&ess_1888_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
   1009 
   1010 	arg.type = AUDIODEV_TYPE_OPL;
   1011 	arg.hwif = 0;
   1012 	arg.hdl = 0;
   1013 	(void)config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &arg, audioprint);
   1014 
   1015 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
   1016 	if (essdebug > 0)
   1017 		ess_printsc(sc);
   1018 #endif
   1019 }
   1020 
   1021 /*
   1022  * Various routines to interface to higher level audio driver
   1023  */
   1024 
   1025 int
   1026 ess_open(addr, flags)
   1027 	void *addr;
   1028 	int flags;
   1029 {
   1030 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1031 	int i;
   1032 
   1033 	DPRINTF(("ess_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
   1034 
   1035 	if (sc->sc_open != 0 || ess_reset(sc) != 0)
   1036 		return ENXIO;
   1037 
   1038 	ess_setup(sc);		/* because we did a reset */
   1039 
   1040 	/* Set all mixer controls again since some change at reset. */
   1041 	for (i = 0; i < ESS_MAX_NDEVS; i++)
   1042 		ess_set_gain(sc, i, 1);
   1043 
   1044 	sc->sc_open = 1;
   1045 
   1046 	DPRINTF(("ess_open: opened\n"));
   1047 
   1048 	return (0);
   1049 }
   1050 
   1051 void
   1052 ess_1788_close(addr)
   1053 	void *addr;
   1054 {
   1055 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1056 
   1057 	DPRINTF(("ess_1788_close: sc=%p\n", sc));
   1058 
   1059 	ess_speaker_off(sc);
   1060 	sc->spkr_state = SPKR_OFF;
   1061 
   1062 	ess_audio1_halt(sc);
   1063 
   1064 	sc->sc_open = 0;
   1065 	DPRINTF(("ess_1788_close: closed\n"));
   1066 }
   1067 
   1068 void
   1069 ess_1888_close(addr)
   1070 	void *addr;
   1071 {
   1072 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1073 
   1074 	DPRINTF(("ess_1888_close: sc=%p\n", sc));
   1075 
   1076 	ess_speaker_off(sc);
   1077 	sc->spkr_state = SPKR_OFF;
   1078 
   1079 	ess_audio1_halt(sc);
   1080 	ess_audio2_halt(sc);
   1081 
   1082 	sc->sc_open = 0;
   1083 	DPRINTF(("ess_1888_close: closed\n"));
   1084 }
   1085 
   1086 /*
   1087  * Wait for FIFO to drain, and analog section to settle.
   1088  * XXX should check FIFO empty bit.
   1089  */
   1090 int
   1091 ess_drain(addr)
   1092 	void *addr;
   1093 {
   1094 	tsleep(addr, PWAIT | PCATCH, "essdr", hz/20); /* XXX */
   1095 	return (0);
   1096 }
   1097 
   1098 /* XXX should use reference count */
   1099 int
   1100 ess_speaker_ctl(addr, newstate)
   1101 	void *addr;
   1102 	int newstate;
   1103 {
   1104 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1105 
   1106 	if ((newstate == SPKR_ON) && (sc->spkr_state == SPKR_OFF)) {
   1107 		ess_speaker_on(sc);
   1108 		sc->spkr_state = SPKR_ON;
   1109 	}
   1110 	if ((newstate == SPKR_OFF) && (sc->spkr_state == SPKR_ON)) {
   1111 		ess_speaker_off(sc);
   1112 		sc->spkr_state = SPKR_OFF;
   1113 	}
   1114 	return (0);
   1115 }
   1116 
   1117 int
   1118 ess_getdev(addr, retp)
   1119 	void *addr;
   1120 	struct audio_device *retp;
   1121 {
   1122 	*retp = ess_device;
   1123 	return (0);
   1124 }
   1125 
   1126 int
   1127 ess_query_encoding(addr, fp)
   1128 	void *addr;
   1129 	struct audio_encoding *fp;
   1130 {
   1131 	/*struct ess_softc *sc = addr;*/
   1132 
   1133 	switch (fp->index) {
   1134 	case 0:
   1135 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
   1136 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
   1137 		fp->precision = 8;
   1138 		fp->flags = 0;
   1139 		return (0);
   1140 	case 1:
   1141 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
   1142 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
   1143 		fp->precision = 8;
   1144 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
   1145 		return (0);
   1146 	case 2:
   1147 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
   1148 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
   1149 		fp->precision = 8;
   1150 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
   1151 		return (0);
   1152 	case 3:
   1153 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
   1154 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
   1155 		fp->precision = 8;
   1156 		fp->flags = 0;
   1157 		return (0);
   1158 	case 4:
   1159 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
   1160 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
   1161 		fp->precision = 16;
   1162 		fp->flags = 0;
   1163 		return (0);
   1164 	case 5:
   1165 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
   1166 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
   1167 		fp->precision = 16;
   1168 		fp->flags = 0;
   1169 		return (0);
   1170 	case 6:
   1171 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
   1172 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
   1173 		fp->precision = 16;
   1174 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
   1175 		return (0);
   1176 	case 7:
   1177 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
   1178 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
   1179 		fp->precision = 16;
   1180 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
   1181 		return (0);
   1182 	default:
   1183 		return EINVAL;
   1184 	}
   1185 	return (0);
   1186 }
   1187 
   1188 int
   1189 ess_set_params(addr, setmode, usemode, play, rec)
   1190 	void *addr;
   1191 	int setmode, usemode;
   1192 	struct audio_params *play, *rec;
   1193 {
   1194 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1195 	struct audio_params *p;
   1196 	int mode;
   1197 	int rate;
   1198 
   1199 	DPRINTF(("ess_set_params: set=%d use=%d\n", setmode, usemode));
   1200 
   1201 	/*
   1202 	 * The ES1887 manual (page 39, `Full-Duplex DMA Mode') claims that in
   1203 	 * full-duplex operation the sample rates must be the same for both
   1204 	 * channels.  This appears to be false; the only bit in common is the
   1205 	 * clock source selection.  However, we'll be conservative here.
   1206 	 * - mycroft
   1207 	 */
   1208 	if (play->sample_rate != rec->sample_rate &&
   1209 	    usemode == (AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD)) {
   1210 		if (setmode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
   1211 			rec->sample_rate = play->sample_rate;
   1212 			setmode |= AUMODE_RECORD;
   1213 		} else if (setmode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
   1214 			play->sample_rate = rec->sample_rate;
   1215 			setmode |= AUMODE_PLAY;
   1216 		} else
   1217 			return (EINVAL);
   1218 	}
   1219 
   1220 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
   1221 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
   1222 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
   1223 			continue;
   1224 
   1225 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
   1226 
   1227 		if (p->sample_rate < ESS_MINRATE ||
   1228 		    p->sample_rate > ESS_MAXRATE ||
   1229 		    (p->precision != 8 && p->precision != 16) ||
   1230 		    (p->channels != 1 && p->channels != 2))
   1231 			return (EINVAL);
   1232 
   1233 		p->factor = 1;
   1234 		p->sw_code = 0;
   1235 		switch (p->encoding) {
   1236 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
   1237 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
   1238 			if (p->precision == 16)
   1239 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
   1240 			break;
   1241 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
   1242 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
   1243 			break;
   1244 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
   1245 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
   1246 				p->factor = 2;
   1247 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_ulinear16_le;
   1248 			} else
   1249 				p->sw_code = ulinear8_to_mulaw;
   1250 			break;
   1251 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
   1252 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
   1253 				p->factor = 2;
   1254 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_ulinear16_le;
   1255 			} else
   1256 				p->sw_code = ulinear8_to_alaw;
   1257 			break;
   1258 		default:
   1259 			return (EINVAL);
   1260 		}
   1261 	}
   1262 
   1263 	if (usemode == AUMODE_RECORD)
   1264 		rate = rec->sample_rate;
   1265 	else
   1266 		rate = play->sample_rate;
   1267 
   1268 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_SAMPLE_RATE, ess_srtotc(rate));
   1269 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_FILTER_CLOCK, ess_srtofc(rate));
   1270 
   1271 	if (!ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) {
   1272 		ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_SAMPLE_RATE, ess_srtotc(rate));
   1273 		ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_FILTER_CLOCK, ess_srtofc(rate));
   1274 	}
   1275 
   1276 	return (0);
   1277 }
   1278 
   1279 int
   1280 ess_audio1_trigger_output(addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
   1281 	void *addr;
   1282 	void *start, *end;
   1283 	int blksize;
   1284 	void (*intr) __P((void *));
   1285 	void *arg;
   1286 	struct audio_params *param;
   1287 {
   1288 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1289 	u_int8_t reg;
   1290 
   1291 	DPRINTFN(1, ("ess_audio1_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n",
   1292 	    addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
   1293 
   1294 	if (sc->sc_audio1.active)
   1295 		panic("ess_audio1_trigger_output: already running");
   1296 
   1297 	sc->sc_audio1.active = 1;
   1298 	sc->sc_audio1.intr = intr;
   1299 	sc->sc_audio1.arg = arg;
   1300 	if (sc->sc_audio1.polled) {
   1301 		sc->sc_audio1.dmapos = 0;
   1302 		sc->sc_audio1.buffersize = (char *)end - (char *)start;
   1303 		sc->sc_audio1.dmacount = 0;
   1304 		sc->sc_audio1.blksize = blksize;
   1305 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_poll1_ch, hz / 30,
   1306 		    ess_audio1_poll, sc);
   1307 	}
   1308 
   1309 	reg = ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL);
   1310 	if (param->channels == 2) {
   1311 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_MONO;
   1312 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_STEREO;
   1313 	} else {
   1314 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_MONO;
   1315 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_STEREO;
   1316 	}
   1317 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL, reg);
   1318 
   1319 	reg = ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL1);
   1320 	if (param->precision * param->factor == 16)
   1321 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIZE;
   1322 	else
   1323 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIZE;
   1324 	if (param->channels == 2)
   1325 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_STEREO;
   1326 	else
   1327 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_STEREO;
   1328 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE ||
   1329 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE)
   1330 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIGNED;
   1331 	else
   1332 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIGNED;
   1333 	reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_CONNECT;
   1334 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL1, reg);
   1335 
   1336 	isa_dmastart(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio1.drq, start,
   1337 		     (char *)end - (char *)start, NULL,
   1338 	    DMAMODE_WRITE | DMAMODE_LOOPDEMAND, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1339 
   1340 	/* Program transfer count registers with 2's complement of count. */
   1341 	blksize = -blksize;
   1342 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_XFER_COUNTLO, blksize);
   1343 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_XFER_COUNTHI, blksize >> 8);
   1344 
   1345 	/* Use 4 bytes per output DMA. */
   1346 	ess_set_xreg_bits(sc, ESS_XCMD_DEMAND_CTRL, ESS_DEMAND_CTRL_DEMAND_4);
   1347 
   1348 	/* Start auto-init DMA */
   1349   	ess_wdsp(sc, ESS_ACMD_ENABLE_SPKR);
   1350 	reg = ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL2);
   1351 	reg &= ~(ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_DMA_READ | ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_ADC_ENABLE);
   1352 	reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_FIFO_ENABLE | ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_AUTO_INIT;
   1353 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL2, reg);
   1354 
   1355 	return (0);
   1356 }
   1357 
   1358 int
   1359 ess_audio2_trigger_output(addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
   1360 	void *addr;
   1361 	void *start, *end;
   1362 	int blksize;
   1363 	void (*intr) __P((void *));
   1364 	void *arg;
   1365 	struct audio_params *param;
   1366 {
   1367 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1368 	u_int8_t reg;
   1369 
   1370 	DPRINTFN(1, ("ess_audio2_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n",
   1371 	    addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
   1372 
   1373 	if (sc->sc_audio2.active)
   1374 		panic("ess_audio2_trigger_output: already running");
   1375 
   1376 	sc->sc_audio2.active = 1;
   1377 	sc->sc_audio2.intr = intr;
   1378 	sc->sc_audio2.arg = arg;
   1379 	if (sc->sc_audio2.polled) {
   1380 		sc->sc_audio2.dmapos = 0;
   1381 		sc->sc_audio2.buffersize = (char *)end - (char *)start;
   1382 		sc->sc_audio2.dmacount = 0;
   1383 		sc->sc_audio2.blksize = blksize;
   1384 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_poll2_ch, hz / 30,
   1385 		    ess_audio2_poll, sc);
   1386 	}
   1387 
   1388 	reg = ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2);
   1389 	if (param->precision * param->factor == 16)
   1390 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_FIFO_SIZE;
   1391 	else
   1392 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_FIFO_SIZE;
   1393 	if (param->channels == 2)
   1394 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_CHANNELS;
   1395 	else
   1396 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_CHANNELS;
   1397 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE ||
   1398 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE)
   1399 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_FIFO_SIGNED;
   1400 	else
   1401 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_FIFO_SIGNED;
   1402 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2, reg);
   1403 
   1404 	isa_dmastart(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio2.drq, start,
   1405 		     (char *)end - (char *)start, NULL,
   1406 	    DMAMODE_WRITE | DMAMODE_LOOPDEMAND, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1407 
   1408 	if (IS16BITDRQ(sc->sc_audio2.drq))
   1409 		blksize >>= 1;	/* use word count for 16 bit DMA */
   1410 	/* Program transfer count registers with 2's complement of count. */
   1411 	blksize = -blksize;
   1412 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_XFER_COUNTLO, blksize);
   1413 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_XFER_COUNTHI, blksize >> 8);
   1414 
   1415 	reg = ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL1);
   1416 	if (IS16BITDRQ(sc->sc_audio2.drq))
   1417 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_XFER_SIZE;
   1418 	else
   1419 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_XFER_SIZE;
   1420 	reg |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_DEMAND_8;
   1421 	reg |= ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_DAC_ENABLE | ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_FIFO_ENABLE |
   1422 	       ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_AUTO_INIT;
   1423 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL1, reg);
   1424 
   1425 	return (0);
   1426 }
   1427 
   1428 int
   1429 ess_audio1_trigger_input(addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
   1430 	void *addr;
   1431 	void *start, *end;
   1432 	int blksize;
   1433 	void (*intr) __P((void *));
   1434 	void *arg;
   1435 	struct audio_params *param;
   1436 {
   1437 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1438 	u_int8_t reg;
   1439 
   1440 	DPRINTFN(1, ("ess_audio1_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n",
   1441 	    addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
   1442 
   1443 	if (sc->sc_audio1.active)
   1444 		panic("ess_audio1_trigger_input: already running");
   1445 
   1446 	sc->sc_audio1.active = 1;
   1447 	sc->sc_audio1.intr = intr;
   1448 	sc->sc_audio1.arg = arg;
   1449 	if (sc->sc_audio1.polled) {
   1450 		sc->sc_audio1.dmapos = 0;
   1451 		sc->sc_audio1.buffersize = (char *)end - (char *)start;
   1452 		sc->sc_audio1.dmacount = 0;
   1453 		sc->sc_audio1.blksize = blksize;
   1454 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_poll1_ch, hz / 30,
   1455 		    ess_audio1_poll, sc);
   1456 	}
   1457 
   1458 	reg = ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL);
   1459 	if (param->channels == 2) {
   1460 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_MONO;
   1461 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_STEREO;
   1462 	} else {
   1463 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_MONO;
   1464 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_STEREO;
   1465 	}
   1466 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL, reg);
   1467 
   1468 	reg = ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL1);
   1469 	if (param->precision * param->factor == 16)
   1470 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIZE;
   1471 	else
   1472 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIZE;
   1473 	if (param->channels == 2)
   1474 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_STEREO;
   1475 	else
   1476 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_STEREO;
   1477 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE ||
   1478 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE)
   1479 		reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIGNED;
   1480 	else
   1481 		reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_SIGNED;
   1482 	reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL1_FIFO_CONNECT;
   1483 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL1, reg);
   1484 
   1485 	isa_dmastart(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio1.drq, start,
   1486 		     (char *)end - (char *)start, NULL,
   1487 	    DMAMODE_READ | DMAMODE_LOOPDEMAND, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1488 
   1489 	/* Program transfer count registers with 2's complement of count. */
   1490 	blksize = -blksize;
   1491 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_XFER_COUNTLO, blksize);
   1492 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_XFER_COUNTHI, blksize >> 8);
   1493 
   1494 	/* Use 4 bytes per input DMA. */
   1495 	ess_set_xreg_bits(sc, ESS_XCMD_DEMAND_CTRL, ESS_DEMAND_CTRL_DEMAND_4);
   1496 
   1497 	/* Start auto-init DMA */
   1498   	ess_wdsp(sc, ESS_ACMD_DISABLE_SPKR);
   1499 	reg = ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL2);
   1500 	reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_DMA_READ | ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_ADC_ENABLE;
   1501 	reg |= ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_FIFO_ENABLE | ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_AUTO_INIT;
   1502 	ess_write_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL2, reg);
   1503 
   1504 	return (0);
   1505 }
   1506 
   1507 int
   1508 ess_audio1_halt(addr)
   1509 	void *addr;
   1510 {
   1511 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1512 
   1513 	DPRINTF(("ess_audio1_halt: sc=%p\n", sc));
   1514 
   1515 	if (sc->sc_audio1.active) {
   1516 		ess_clear_xreg_bits(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO1_CTRL2,
   1517 		    ESS_AUDIO1_CTRL2_FIFO_ENABLE);
   1518 		isa_dmaabort(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio1.drq);
   1519 		if (sc->sc_audio1.polled)
   1520 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_poll1_ch);
   1521 		sc->sc_audio1.active = 0;
   1522 	}
   1523 
   1524 	return (0);
   1525 }
   1526 
   1527 int
   1528 ess_audio2_halt(addr)
   1529 	void *addr;
   1530 {
   1531 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1532 
   1533 	DPRINTF(("ess_audio2_halt: sc=%p\n", sc));
   1534 
   1535 	if (sc->sc_audio2.active) {
   1536 		ess_clear_mreg_bits(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL1,
   1537 		    ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_DAC_ENABLE |
   1538 		    ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL1_FIFO_ENABLE);
   1539 		isa_dmaabort(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio2.drq);
   1540 		if (sc->sc_audio2.polled)
   1541 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_poll2_ch);
   1542 		sc->sc_audio2.active = 0;
   1543 	}
   1544 
   1545 	return (0);
   1546 }
   1547 
   1548 int
   1549 ess_audio1_intr(arg)
   1550 	void *arg;
   1551 {
   1552 	struct ess_softc *sc = arg;
   1553 	u_int8_t reg;
   1554 
   1555 	DPRINTFN(1,("ess_audio1_intr: intr=%p\n", sc->sc_audio1.intr));
   1556 
   1557 	/* Check and clear interrupt on Audio1. */
   1558 	reg = EREAD1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ESS_DSP_RW_STATUS);
   1559 	if ((reg & ESS_DSP_READ_OFLOW) == 0)
   1560 		return (0);
   1561 	reg = EREAD1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ESS_CLEAR_INTR);
   1562 
   1563 	sc->sc_audio1.nintr++;
   1564 
   1565 	if (sc->sc_audio1.active) {
   1566 		(*sc->sc_audio1.intr)(sc->sc_audio1.arg);
   1567 		return (1);
   1568 	} else
   1569 		return (0);
   1570 }
   1571 
   1572 int
   1573 ess_audio2_intr(arg)
   1574 	void *arg;
   1575 {
   1576 	struct ess_softc *sc = arg;
   1577 	u_int8_t reg;
   1578 
   1579 	DPRINTFN(1,("ess_audio2_intr: intr=%p\n", sc->sc_audio2.intr));
   1580 
   1581 	/* Check and clear interrupt on Audio2. */
   1582 	reg = ess_read_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2);
   1583 	if ((reg & ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_IRQ_LATCH) == 0)
   1584 		return (0);
   1585 	reg &= ~ESS_AUDIO2_CTRL2_IRQ_LATCH;
   1586 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_AUDIO2_CTRL2, reg);
   1587 
   1588 	sc->sc_audio2.nintr++;
   1589 
   1590 	if (sc->sc_audio2.active) {
   1591 		(*sc->sc_audio2.intr)(sc->sc_audio2.arg);
   1592 		return (1);
   1593 	} else
   1594 		return (0);
   1595 }
   1596 
   1597 void
   1598 ess_audio1_poll(addr)
   1599 	void *addr;
   1600 {
   1601 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1602 	int dmapos, dmacount;
   1603 
   1604 	if (!sc->sc_audio1.active)
   1605 		return;
   1606 
   1607 	sc->sc_audio1.nintr++;
   1608 
   1609 	dmapos = isa_dmacount(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio1.drq);
   1610 	dmacount = sc->sc_audio1.dmapos - dmapos;
   1611 	if (dmacount < 0)
   1612 		dmacount += sc->sc_audio1.buffersize;
   1613 	sc->sc_audio1.dmapos = dmapos;
   1614 #if 1
   1615 	dmacount += sc->sc_audio1.dmacount;
   1616 	while (dmacount > sc->sc_audio1.blksize) {
   1617 		dmacount -= sc->sc_audio1.blksize;
   1618 		(*sc->sc_audio1.intr)(sc->sc_audio1.arg);
   1619 	}
   1620 	sc->sc_audio1.dmacount = dmacount;
   1621 #else
   1622 	(*sc->sc_audio1.intr)(sc->sc_audio1.arg, dmacount);
   1623 #endif
   1624 
   1625 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_poll1_ch, hz / 30, ess_audio1_poll, sc);
   1626 }
   1627 
   1628 void
   1629 ess_audio2_poll(addr)
   1630 	void *addr;
   1631 {
   1632 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1633 	int dmapos, dmacount;
   1634 
   1635 	if (!sc->sc_audio2.active)
   1636 		return;
   1637 
   1638 	sc->sc_audio2.nintr++;
   1639 
   1640 	dmapos = isa_dmacount(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_audio2.drq);
   1641 	dmacount = sc->sc_audio2.dmapos - dmapos;
   1642 	if (dmacount < 0)
   1643 		dmacount += sc->sc_audio2.buffersize;
   1644 	sc->sc_audio2.dmapos = dmapos;
   1645 #if 1
   1646 	dmacount += sc->sc_audio2.dmacount;
   1647 	while (dmacount > sc->sc_audio2.blksize) {
   1648 		dmacount -= sc->sc_audio2.blksize;
   1649 		(*sc->sc_audio2.intr)(sc->sc_audio2.arg);
   1650 	}
   1651 	sc->sc_audio2.dmacount = dmacount;
   1652 #else
   1653 	(*sc->sc_audio2.intr)(sc->sc_audio2.arg, dmacount);
   1654 #endif
   1655 
   1656 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_poll2_ch, hz / 30, ess_audio2_poll, sc);
   1657 }
   1658 
   1659 int
   1660 ess_round_blocksize(addr, blk)
   1661 	void *addr;
   1662 	int blk;
   1663 {
   1664 	return (blk & -8);	/* round for max DMA size */
   1665 }
   1666 
   1667 int
   1668 ess_set_port(addr, cp)
   1669 	void *addr;
   1670 	mixer_ctrl_t *cp;
   1671 {
   1672 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1673 	int lgain, rgain;
   1674 
   1675 	DPRINTFN(5,("ess_set_port: port=%d num_channels=%d\n",
   1676 		    cp->dev, cp->un.value.num_channels));
   1677 
   1678 	switch (cp->dev) {
   1679 	/*
   1680 	 * The following mixer ports are all stereo. If we get a
   1681 	 * single-channel gain value passed in, then we duplicate it
   1682 	 * to both left and right channels.
   1683 	 */
   1684 	case ESS_MASTER_VOL:
   1685 	case ESS_DAC_PLAY_VOL:
   1686 	case ESS_MIC_PLAY_VOL:
   1687 	case ESS_LINE_PLAY_VOL:
   1688 	case ESS_SYNTH_PLAY_VOL:
   1689 	case ESS_CD_PLAY_VOL:
   1690 	case ESS_AUXB_PLAY_VOL:
   1691 	case ESS_RECORD_VOL:
   1692 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
   1693 			return EINVAL;
   1694 
   1695 		switch (cp->un.value.num_channels) {
   1696 		case 1:
   1697 			lgain = rgain = ESS_4BIT_GAIN(
   1698 			  cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_MONO]);
   1699 			break;
   1700 		case 2:
   1701 			lgain = ESS_4BIT_GAIN(
   1702 			  cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_LEFT]);
   1703 			rgain = ESS_4BIT_GAIN(
   1704 			  cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_RIGHT]);
   1705 			break;
   1706 		default:
   1707 			return EINVAL;
   1708 		}
   1709 
   1710 		sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_LEFT]  = lgain;
   1711 		sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_RIGHT] = rgain;
   1712 		ess_set_gain(sc, cp->dev, 1);
   1713 		return (0);
   1714 
   1715 	/*
   1716 	 * The PC speaker port is mono. If we get a stereo gain value
   1717 	 * passed in, then we return EINVAL.
   1718 	 */
   1719 	case ESS_PCSPEAKER_VOL:
   1720 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels != 1)
   1721 			return EINVAL;
   1722 
   1723 		sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_LEFT] = sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_RIGHT] =
   1724 		  ESS_3BIT_GAIN(cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_MONO]);
   1725 		ess_set_gain(sc, cp->dev, 1);
   1726 		return (0);
   1727 
   1728 	case ESS_RECORD_SOURCE:
   1729 		if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) {
   1730 			if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
   1731 				return (ess_set_in_port(sc, cp->un.ord));
   1732 			else
   1733 				return (EINVAL);
   1734 		} else {
   1735 			if (cp->type == AUDIO_MIXER_SET)
   1736 				return (ess_set_in_ports(sc, cp->un.mask));
   1737 			else
   1738 				return (EINVAL);
   1739 		}
   1740 		return (0);
   1741 
   1742 	case ESS_RECORD_MONITOR:
   1743 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
   1744 			return EINVAL;
   1745 
   1746 		if (cp->un.ord)
   1747 			/* Enable monitor */
   1748 			ess_set_xreg_bits(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL,
   1749 					  ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_MONITOR);
   1750 		else
   1751 			/* Disable monitor */
   1752 			ess_clear_xreg_bits(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL,
   1753 					    ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_MONITOR);
   1754 		return (0);
   1755 	}
   1756 
   1757 	if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
   1758 		return (EINVAL);
   1759 
   1760 	switch (cp->dev) {
   1761 	case ESS_DAC_REC_VOL:
   1762 	case ESS_MIC_REC_VOL:
   1763 	case ESS_LINE_REC_VOL:
   1764 	case ESS_SYNTH_REC_VOL:
   1765 	case ESS_CD_REC_VOL:
   1766 	case ESS_AUXB_REC_VOL:
   1767 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
   1768 			return EINVAL;
   1769 
   1770 		switch (cp->un.value.num_channels) {
   1771 		case 1:
   1772 			lgain = rgain = ESS_4BIT_GAIN(
   1773 			  cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_MONO]);
   1774 			break;
   1775 		case 2:
   1776 			lgain = ESS_4BIT_GAIN(
   1777 			  cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_LEFT]);
   1778 			rgain = ESS_4BIT_GAIN(
   1779 			  cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_RIGHT]);
   1780 			break;
   1781 		default:
   1782 			return EINVAL;
   1783 		}
   1784 
   1785 		sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_LEFT]  = lgain;
   1786 		sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_RIGHT] = rgain;
   1787 		ess_set_gain(sc, cp->dev, 1);
   1788 		return (0);
   1789 
   1790 	case ESS_MIC_PREAMP:
   1791 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
   1792 			return EINVAL;
   1793 
   1794 		if (cp->un.ord)
   1795 			/* Enable microphone preamp */
   1796 			ess_set_xreg_bits(sc, ESS_XCMD_PREAMP_CTRL,
   1797 					  ESS_PREAMP_CTRL_ENABLE);
   1798 		else
   1799 			/* Disable microphone preamp */
   1800 			ess_clear_xreg_bits(sc, ESS_XCMD_PREAMP_CTRL,
   1801 					  ESS_PREAMP_CTRL_ENABLE);
   1802 		return (0);
   1803 	}
   1804 
   1805 	return (EINVAL);
   1806 }
   1807 
   1808 int
   1809 ess_get_port(addr, cp)
   1810 	void *addr;
   1811 	mixer_ctrl_t *cp;
   1812 {
   1813 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1814 
   1815 	DPRINTFN(5,("ess_get_port: port=%d\n", cp->dev));
   1816 
   1817 	switch (cp->dev) {
   1818 	case ESS_MASTER_VOL:
   1819 	case ESS_DAC_PLAY_VOL:
   1820 	case ESS_MIC_PLAY_VOL:
   1821 	case ESS_LINE_PLAY_VOL:
   1822 	case ESS_SYNTH_PLAY_VOL:
   1823 	case ESS_CD_PLAY_VOL:
   1824 	case ESS_AUXB_PLAY_VOL:
   1825 	case ESS_RECORD_VOL:
   1826 		switch (cp->un.value.num_channels) {
   1827 		case 1:
   1828 			cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_MONO] =
   1829 				sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_LEFT];
   1830 			break;
   1831 		case 2:
   1832 			cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_LEFT] =
   1833 				sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_LEFT];
   1834 			cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_RIGHT] =
   1835 				sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_RIGHT];
   1836 			break;
   1837 		default:
   1838 			return EINVAL;
   1839 		}
   1840 		return (0);
   1841 
   1842 	case ESS_PCSPEAKER_VOL:
   1843 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels != 1)
   1844 			return EINVAL;
   1845 
   1846 		cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_MONO] =
   1847 			sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_LEFT];
   1848 		return (0);
   1849 
   1850 	case ESS_RECORD_SOURCE:
   1851 		if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
   1852 			cp->un.ord = sc->in_port;
   1853 		else
   1854 			cp->un.mask = sc->in_mask;
   1855 		return (0);
   1856 
   1857 	case ESS_RECORD_MONITOR:
   1858 		cp->un.ord = (ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_AUDIO_CTRL) &
   1859 			      ESS_AUDIO_CTRL_MONITOR) ? 1 : 0;
   1860 		return (0);
   1861 	}
   1862 
   1863 	if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
   1864 		return (EINVAL);
   1865 
   1866 	switch (cp->dev) {
   1867 	case ESS_DAC_REC_VOL:
   1868 	case ESS_MIC_REC_VOL:
   1869 	case ESS_LINE_REC_VOL:
   1870 	case ESS_SYNTH_REC_VOL:
   1871 	case ESS_CD_REC_VOL:
   1872 	case ESS_AUXB_REC_VOL:
   1873 		switch (cp->un.value.num_channels) {
   1874 		case 1:
   1875 			cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_MONO] =
   1876 				sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_LEFT];
   1877 			break;
   1878 		case 2:
   1879 			cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_LEFT] =
   1880 				sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_LEFT];
   1881 			cp->un.value.level[AUDIO_MIXER_LEVEL_RIGHT] =
   1882 				sc->gain[cp->dev][ESS_RIGHT];
   1883 			break;
   1884 		default:
   1885 			return EINVAL;
   1886 		}
   1887 		return (0);
   1888 
   1889 	case ESS_MIC_PREAMP:
   1890 		cp->un.ord = (ess_read_x_reg(sc, ESS_XCMD_PREAMP_CTRL) &
   1891 			      ESS_PREAMP_CTRL_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0;
   1892 		return (0);
   1893 	}
   1894 
   1895 	return (EINVAL);
   1896 }
   1897 
   1898 int
   1899 ess_query_devinfo(addr, dip)
   1900 	void *addr;
   1901 	mixer_devinfo_t *dip;
   1902 {
   1903 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   1904 
   1905 	DPRINTFN(5,("ess_query_devinfo: model=%d index=%d\n",
   1906 		    sc->sc_model, dip->index));
   1907 
   1908 	/*
   1909 	 * REVISIT: There are some slight differences between the
   1910 	 *          mixers on the different ESS chips, which can
   1911 	 *          be sorted out using the chip model rather than a
   1912 	 *          separate mixer model.
   1913 	 *          This is currently coded assuming an ES1887; we
   1914 	 *          need to work out which bits are not applicable to
   1915 	 *          the other models (1888 and 888).
   1916 	 */
   1917 	switch (dip->index) {
   1918 	case ESS_DAC_PLAY_VOL:
   1919 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_INPUT_CLASS;
   1920 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1921 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNdac);
   1922 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   1923 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   1924 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   1925 		return (0);
   1926 
   1927 	case ESS_MIC_PLAY_VOL:
   1928 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_INPUT_CLASS;
   1929 		dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1930 		if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
   1931 			dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1932 		else
   1933 			dip->next = ESS_MIC_PREAMP;
   1934 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmicrophone);
   1935 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   1936 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   1937 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   1938 		return (0);
   1939 
   1940 	case ESS_LINE_PLAY_VOL:
   1941 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_INPUT_CLASS;
   1942 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1943 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNline);
   1944 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   1945 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   1946 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   1947 		return (0);
   1948 
   1949 	case ESS_SYNTH_PLAY_VOL:
   1950 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_INPUT_CLASS;
   1951 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1952 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNfmsynth);
   1953 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   1954 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   1955 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   1956 		return (0);
   1957 
   1958 	case ESS_CD_PLAY_VOL:
   1959 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_INPUT_CLASS;
   1960 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1961 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNcd);
   1962 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   1963 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   1964 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   1965 		return (0);
   1966 
   1967 	case ESS_AUXB_PLAY_VOL:
   1968 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_INPUT_CLASS;
   1969 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1970 		strcpy(dip->label.name, "auxb");
   1971 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   1972 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   1973 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   1974 		return (0);
   1975 
   1976 	case ESS_INPUT_CLASS:
   1977 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_INPUT_CLASS;
   1978 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1979 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCinputs);
   1980 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
   1981 		return (0);
   1982 
   1983 	case ESS_MASTER_VOL:
   1984 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_OUTPUT_CLASS;
   1985 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1986 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmaster);
   1987 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   1988 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   1989 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   1990 		return (0);
   1991 
   1992 	case ESS_PCSPEAKER_VOL:
   1993 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_OUTPUT_CLASS;
   1994 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   1995 		strcpy(dip->label.name, "pc_speaker");
   1996 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   1997 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 1;
   1998 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   1999 		return (0);
   2000 
   2001 	case ESS_OUTPUT_CLASS:
   2002 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_OUTPUT_CLASS;
   2003 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2004 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCoutputs);
   2005 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
   2006 		return (0);
   2007 
   2008 	case ESS_RECORD_VOL:
   2009 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_RECORD_CLASS;
   2010 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2011 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNrecord);
   2012 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   2013 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   2014 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   2015 		return (0);
   2016 
   2017 	case ESS_RECORD_SOURCE:
   2018 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_RECORD_CLASS;
   2019 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2020 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNsource);
   2021 		if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) {
   2022 			/*
   2023 			 * The 1788 doesn't use the input mixer control that
   2024 			 * the 1888 uses, because it's a pain when you only
   2025 			 * have one mixer.
   2026 			 * Perhaps it could be emulated by keeping both sets of
   2027 			 * gain values, and doing a `context switch' of the
   2028 			 * mixer registers when shifting from playing to
   2029 			 * recording.
   2030 			 */
   2031 			dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
   2032 			dip->un.e.num_mem = 4;
   2033 			strcpy(dip->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNmicrophone);
   2034 			dip->un.e.member[0].ord = ESS_SOURCE_MIC;
   2035 			strcpy(dip->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNline);
   2036 			dip->un.e.member[1].ord = ESS_SOURCE_LINE;
   2037 			strcpy(dip->un.e.member[2].label.name, AudioNcd);
   2038 			dip->un.e.member[2].ord = ESS_SOURCE_CD;
   2039 			strcpy(dip->un.e.member[3].label.name, AudioNmixerout);
   2040 			dip->un.e.member[3].ord = ESS_SOURCE_MIXER;
   2041 		} else {
   2042 			dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_SET;
   2043 			dip->un.s.num_mem = 6;
   2044 			strcpy(dip->un.s.member[0].label.name, AudioNdac);
   2045 			dip->un.s.member[0].mask = 1 << ESS_DAC_REC_VOL;
   2046 			strcpy(dip->un.s.member[1].label.name, AudioNmicrophone);
   2047 			dip->un.s.member[1].mask = 1 << ESS_MIC_REC_VOL;
   2048 			strcpy(dip->un.s.member[2].label.name, AudioNline);
   2049 			dip->un.s.member[2].mask = 1 << ESS_LINE_REC_VOL;
   2050 			strcpy(dip->un.s.member[3].label.name, AudioNfmsynth);
   2051 			dip->un.s.member[3].mask = 1 << ESS_SYNTH_REC_VOL;
   2052 			strcpy(dip->un.s.member[4].label.name, AudioNcd);
   2053 			dip->un.s.member[4].mask = 1 << ESS_CD_REC_VOL;
   2054 			strcpy(dip->un.s.member[5].label.name, "auxb");
   2055 			dip->un.s.member[5].mask = 1 << ESS_AUXB_REC_VOL;
   2056 		}
   2057 		return (0);
   2058 
   2059 	case ESS_RECORD_CLASS:
   2060 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_RECORD_CLASS;
   2061 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2062 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCrecord);
   2063 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
   2064 		return (0);
   2065 
   2066 	case ESS_RECORD_MONITOR:
   2067 		dip->prev = dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2068 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmute);
   2069 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
   2070 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_MONITOR_CLASS;
   2071 		dip->un.e.num_mem = 2;
   2072 		strcpy(dip->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoff);
   2073 		dip->un.e.member[0].ord = 0;
   2074 		strcpy(dip->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNon);
   2075 		dip->un.e.member[1].ord = 1;
   2076 		return (0);
   2077 
   2078 	case ESS_MONITOR_CLASS:
   2079 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_MONITOR_CLASS;
   2080 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2081 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioCmonitor);
   2082 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
   2083 		return (0);
   2084 	}
   2085 
   2086 	if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
   2087 		return (ENXIO);
   2088 
   2089 	switch (dip->index) {
   2090 	case ESS_DAC_REC_VOL:
   2091 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_RECORD_CLASS;
   2092 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2093 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNdac);
   2094 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   2095 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   2096 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   2097 		return (0);
   2098 
   2099 	case ESS_MIC_REC_VOL:
   2100 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_RECORD_CLASS;
   2101 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2102 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNmicrophone);
   2103 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   2104 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   2105 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   2106 		return (0);
   2107 
   2108 	case ESS_LINE_REC_VOL:
   2109 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_RECORD_CLASS;
   2110 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2111 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNline);
   2112 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   2113 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   2114 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   2115 		return (0);
   2116 
   2117 	case ESS_SYNTH_REC_VOL:
   2118 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_RECORD_CLASS;
   2119 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2120 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNfmsynth);
   2121 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   2122 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   2123 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   2124 		return (0);
   2125 
   2126 	case ESS_CD_REC_VOL:
   2127 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_RECORD_CLASS;
   2128 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2129 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNcd);
   2130 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   2131 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   2132 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   2133 		return (0);
   2134 
   2135 	case ESS_AUXB_REC_VOL:
   2136 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_RECORD_CLASS;
   2137 		dip->next = dip->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2138 		strcpy(dip->label.name, "auxb");
   2139 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
   2140 		dip->un.v.num_channels = 2;
   2141 		strcpy(dip->un.v.units.name, AudioNvolume);
   2142 		return (0);
   2143 
   2144 	case ESS_MIC_PREAMP:
   2145 		dip->mixer_class = ESS_INPUT_CLASS;
   2146 		dip->prev = ESS_MIC_PLAY_VOL;
   2147 		dip->next = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
   2148 		strcpy(dip->label.name, AudioNpreamp);
   2149 		dip->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
   2150 		dip->un.e.num_mem = 2;
   2151 		strcpy(dip->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoff);
   2152 		dip->un.e.member[0].ord = 0;
   2153 		strcpy(dip->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNon);
   2154 		dip->un.e.member[1].ord = 1;
   2155 		return (0);
   2156 	}
   2157 
   2158 	return (ENXIO);
   2159 }
   2160 
   2161 void *
   2162 ess_malloc(addr, direction, size, pool, flags)
   2163 	void *addr;
   2164 	int direction;
   2165 	size_t size;
   2166 	int pool, flags;
   2167 {
   2168 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   2169 	int drq;
   2170 
   2171 	if ((!ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) && direction == AUMODE_PLAY)
   2172 		drq = sc->sc_audio2.drq;
   2173 	else
   2174 		drq = sc->sc_audio1.drq;
   2175 	return (isa_malloc(sc->sc_ic, drq, size, pool, flags));
   2176 }
   2177 
   2178 void
   2179 ess_free(addr, ptr, pool)
   2180 	void *addr;
   2181 	void *ptr;
   2182 	int pool;
   2183 {
   2184 	isa_free(ptr, pool);
   2185 }
   2186 
   2187 size_t
   2188 ess_round_buffersize(addr, direction, size)
   2189 	void *addr;
   2190 	int direction;
   2191 	size_t size;
   2192 {
   2193 	struct ess_softc *sc = addr;
   2194 	bus_size_t maxsize;
   2195 
   2196 	if ((!ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model)) && direction == AUMODE_PLAY)
   2197 		maxsize = sc->sc_audio2.maxsize;
   2198 	else
   2199 		maxsize = sc->sc_audio1.maxsize;
   2200 
   2201 	if (size > maxsize)
   2202 		size = maxsize;
   2203 	return (size);
   2204 }
   2205 
   2206 paddr_t
   2207 ess_mappage(addr, mem, off, prot)
   2208 	void *addr;
   2209 	void *mem;
   2210 	off_t off;
   2211 	int prot;
   2212 {
   2213 	return (isa_mappage(mem, off, prot));
   2214 }
   2215 
   2216 int
   2217 ess_1788_get_props(addr)
   2218 	void *addr;
   2219 {
   2220 
   2221 	return (AUDIO_PROP_MMAP | AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT);
   2222 }
   2223 
   2224 int
   2225 ess_1888_get_props(addr)
   2226 	void *addr;
   2227 {
   2228 
   2229 	return (AUDIO_PROP_MMAP | AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX);
   2230 }
   2231 
   2232 /* ============================================
   2233  * Generic functions for ess, not used by audio h/w i/f
   2234  * =============================================
   2235  */
   2236 
   2237 /*
   2238  * Reset the chip.
   2239  * Return non-zero if the chip isn't detected.
   2240  */
   2241 int
   2242 ess_reset(sc)
   2243 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2244 {
   2245 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   2246 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   2247 
   2248 	sc->sc_audio1.active = 0;
   2249 	sc->sc_audio2.active = 0;
   2250 
   2251 	EWRITE1(iot, ioh, ESS_DSP_RESET, ESS_RESET_EXT);
   2252 	delay(10000);		/* XXX shouldn't delay so long */
   2253 	EWRITE1(iot, ioh, ESS_DSP_RESET, 0);
   2254 	if (ess_rdsp(sc) != ESS_MAGIC)
   2255 		return (1);
   2256 
   2257 	/* Enable access to the ESS extension commands. */
   2258 	ess_wdsp(sc, ESS_ACMD_ENABLE_EXT);
   2259 
   2260 	return (0);
   2261 }
   2262 
   2263 void
   2264 ess_set_gain(sc, port, on)
   2265 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2266 	int port;
   2267 	int on;
   2268 {
   2269 	int gain, left, right;
   2270 	int mix;
   2271 	int src;
   2272 	int stereo;
   2273 
   2274 	/*
   2275 	 * Most gain controls are found in the mixer registers and
   2276 	 * are stereo. Any that are not, must set mix and stereo as
   2277 	 * required.
   2278 	 */
   2279 	mix = 1;
   2280 	stereo = 1;
   2281 
   2282 	switch (port) {
   2283 	case ESS_MASTER_VOL:
   2284 		src = ESS_MREG_VOLUME_MASTER;
   2285 		break;
   2286 	case ESS_DAC_PLAY_VOL:
   2287 		if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model))
   2288 			src = ESS_MREG_VOLUME_VOICE;
   2289 		else
   2290 			src = 0x7C;
   2291 		break;
   2292 	case ESS_MIC_PLAY_VOL:
   2293 		src = ESS_MREG_VOLUME_MIC;
   2294 		break;
   2295 	case ESS_LINE_PLAY_VOL:
   2296 		src = ESS_MREG_VOLUME_LINE;
   2297 		break;
   2298 	case ESS_SYNTH_PLAY_VOL:
   2299 		src = ESS_MREG_VOLUME_SYNTH;
   2300 		break;
   2301 	case ESS_CD_PLAY_VOL:
   2302 		src = ESS_MREG_VOLUME_CD;
   2303 		break;
   2304 	case ESS_AUXB_PLAY_VOL:
   2305 		src = ESS_MREG_VOLUME_AUXB;
   2306 		break;
   2307 	case ESS_PCSPEAKER_VOL:
   2308 		src = ESS_MREG_VOLUME_PCSPKR;
   2309 		stereo = 0;
   2310 		break;
   2311 	case ESS_DAC_REC_VOL:
   2312 		src = 0x69;
   2313 		break;
   2314 	case ESS_MIC_REC_VOL:
   2315 		src = 0x68;
   2316 		break;
   2317 	case ESS_LINE_REC_VOL:
   2318 		src = 0x6E;
   2319 		break;
   2320 	case ESS_SYNTH_REC_VOL:
   2321 		src = 0x6B;
   2322 		break;
   2323 	case ESS_CD_REC_VOL:
   2324 		src = 0x6A;
   2325 		break;
   2326 	case ESS_AUXB_REC_VOL:
   2327 		src = 0x6C;
   2328 		break;
   2329 	case ESS_RECORD_VOL:
   2330 		src = ESS_XCMD_VOLIN_CTRL;
   2331 		mix = 0;
   2332 		break;
   2333 	default:
   2334 		return;
   2335 	}
   2336 
   2337 	/* 1788 doesn't have a separate recording mixer */
   2338 	if (ESS_USE_AUDIO1(sc->sc_model) && mix && src > 0x62)
   2339 		return;
   2340 
   2341 	if (on) {
   2342 		left = sc->gain[port][ESS_LEFT];
   2343 		right = sc->gain[port][ESS_RIGHT];
   2344 	} else {
   2345 		left = right = 0;
   2346 	}
   2347 
   2348 	if (stereo)
   2349 		gain = ESS_STEREO_GAIN(left, right);
   2350 	else
   2351 		gain = ESS_MONO_GAIN(left);
   2352 
   2353 	if (mix)
   2354 		ess_write_mix_reg(sc, src, gain);
   2355 	else
   2356 		ess_write_x_reg(sc, src, gain);
   2357 }
   2358 
   2359 /* Set the input device on devices without an input mixer. */
   2360 int
   2361 ess_set_in_port(sc, ord)
   2362 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2363 	int ord;
   2364 {
   2365 	mixer_devinfo_t di;
   2366 	int i;
   2367 
   2368 	DPRINTF(("ess_set_in_port: ord=0x%x\n", ord));
   2369 
   2370 	/*
   2371 	 * Get the device info for the record source control,
   2372 	 * including the list of available sources.
   2373 	 */
   2374 	di.index = ESS_RECORD_SOURCE;
   2375 	if (ess_query_devinfo(sc, &di))
   2376 		return EINVAL;
   2377 
   2378 	/* See if the given ord value was anywhere in the list. */
   2379 	for (i = 0; i < di.un.e.num_mem; i++) {
   2380 		if (ord == di.un.e.member[i].ord)
   2381 			break;
   2382 	}
   2383 	if (i == di.un.e.num_mem)
   2384 		return EINVAL;
   2385 
   2386 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, ESS_MREG_ADC_SOURCE, ord);
   2387 
   2388 	sc->in_port = ord;
   2389 	return (0);
   2390 }
   2391 
   2392 /* Set the input device levels on input-mixer-enabled devices. */
   2393 int
   2394 ess_set_in_ports(sc, mask)
   2395 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2396 	int mask;
   2397 {
   2398 	mixer_devinfo_t di;
   2399 	int i, port;
   2400 
   2401 	DPRINTF(("ess_set_in_ports: mask=0x%x\n", mask));
   2402 
   2403 	/*
   2404 	 * Get the device info for the record source control,
   2405 	 * including the list of available sources.
   2406 	 */
   2407 	di.index = ESS_RECORD_SOURCE;
   2408 	if (ess_query_devinfo(sc, &di))
   2409 		return EINVAL;
   2410 
   2411 	/*
   2412 	 * Set or disable the record volume control for each of the
   2413 	 * possible sources.
   2414 	 */
   2415 	for (i = 0; i < di.un.s.num_mem; i++) {
   2416 		/*
   2417 		 * Calculate the source port number from its mask.
   2418 		 */
   2419 		port = ffs(di.un.s.member[i].mask);
   2420 
   2421 		/*
   2422 		 * Set the source gain:
   2423 		 *	to the current value if source is enabled
   2424 		 *	to zero if source is disabled
   2425 		 */
   2426 		ess_set_gain(sc, port, mask & di.un.s.member[i].mask);
   2427 	}
   2428 
   2429 	sc->in_mask = mask;
   2430 	return (0);
   2431 }
   2432 
   2433 void
   2434 ess_speaker_on(sc)
   2435 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2436 {
   2437 	/* Unmute the DAC. */
   2438 	ess_set_gain(sc, ESS_DAC_PLAY_VOL, 1);
   2439 }
   2440 
   2441 void
   2442 ess_speaker_off(sc)
   2443 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2444 {
   2445 	/* Mute the DAC. */
   2446 	ess_set_gain(sc, ESS_DAC_PLAY_VOL, 0);
   2447 }
   2448 
   2449 /*
   2450  * Calculate the time constant for the requested sampling rate.
   2451  */
   2452 u_int
   2453 ess_srtotc(rate)
   2454 	u_int rate;
   2455 {
   2456 	u_int tc;
   2457 
   2458 	/* The following formulae are from the ESS data sheet. */
   2459 	if (rate <= 22050)
   2460 		tc = 128 - 397700L / rate;
   2461 	else
   2462 		tc = 256 - 795500L / rate;
   2463 
   2464 	return (tc);
   2465 }
   2466 
   2467 
   2468 /*
   2469  * Calculate the filter constant for the reuqested sampling rate.
   2470  */
   2471 u_int
   2472 ess_srtofc(rate)
   2473 	u_int rate;
   2474 {
   2475 	/*
   2476 	 * The following formula is derived from the information in
   2477 	 * the ES1887 data sheet, based on a roll-off frequency of
   2478 	 * 87%.
   2479 	 */
   2480 	return (256 - 200279L / rate);
   2481 }
   2482 
   2483 
   2484 /*
   2485  * Return the status of the DSP.
   2486  */
   2487 u_char
   2488 ess_get_dsp_status(sc)
   2489 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2490 {
   2491 	return (EREAD1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ESS_DSP_RW_STATUS));
   2492 }
   2493 
   2494 
   2495 /*
   2496  * Return the read status of the DSP:	1 -> DSP ready for reading
   2497  *					0 -> DSP not ready for reading
   2498  */
   2499 u_char
   2500 ess_dsp_read_ready(sc)
   2501 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2502 {
   2503 	return ((ess_get_dsp_status(sc) & ESS_DSP_READ_READY) ? 1 : 0);
   2504 }
   2505 
   2506 
   2507 /*
   2508  * Return the write status of the DSP:	1 -> DSP ready for writing
   2509  *					0 -> DSP not ready for writing
   2510  */
   2511 u_char
   2512 ess_dsp_write_ready(sc)
   2513 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2514 {
   2515 	return ((ess_get_dsp_status(sc) & ESS_DSP_WRITE_BUSY) ? 0 : 1);
   2516 }
   2517 
   2518 
   2519 /*
   2520  * Read a byte from the DSP.
   2521  */
   2522 int
   2523 ess_rdsp(sc)
   2524 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2525 {
   2526 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   2527 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   2528 	int i;
   2529 
   2530 	for (i = ESS_READ_TIMEOUT; i > 0; --i) {
   2531 		if (ess_dsp_read_ready(sc)) {
   2532 			i = EREAD1(iot, ioh, ESS_DSP_READ);
   2533 			DPRINTFN(8,("ess_rdsp() = 0x%02x\n", i));
   2534 			return i;
   2535 		} else
   2536 			delay(10);
   2537 	}
   2538 
   2539 	DPRINTF(("ess_rdsp: timed out\n"));
   2540 	return (-1);
   2541 }
   2542 
   2543 /*
   2544  * Write a byte to the DSP.
   2545  */
   2546 int
   2547 ess_wdsp(sc, v)
   2548 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2549 	u_char v;
   2550 {
   2551 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   2552 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   2553 	int i;
   2554 
   2555 	DPRINTFN(8,("ess_wdsp(0x%02x)\n", v));
   2556 
   2557 	for (i = ESS_WRITE_TIMEOUT; i > 0; --i) {
   2558 		if (ess_dsp_write_ready(sc)) {
   2559 			EWRITE1(iot, ioh, ESS_DSP_WRITE, v);
   2560 			return (0);
   2561 		} else
   2562 			delay(10);
   2563 	}
   2564 
   2565 	DPRINTF(("ess_wdsp(0x%02x): timed out\n", v));
   2566 	return (-1);
   2567 }
   2568 
   2569 /*
   2570  * Write a value to one of the ESS extended registers.
   2571  */
   2572 int
   2573 ess_write_x_reg(sc, reg, val)
   2574 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2575 	u_char reg;
   2576 	u_char val;
   2577 {
   2578 	int error;
   2579 
   2580 	DPRINTFN(2,("ess_write_x_reg: %02x=%02x\n", reg, val));
   2581 	if ((error = ess_wdsp(sc, reg)) == 0)
   2582 		error = ess_wdsp(sc, val);
   2583 
   2584 	return error;
   2585 }
   2586 
   2587 /*
   2588  * Read the value of one of the ESS extended registers.
   2589  */
   2590 u_char
   2591 ess_read_x_reg(sc, reg)
   2592 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2593 	u_char reg;
   2594 {
   2595 	int error;
   2596 	int val;
   2597 
   2598 	if ((error = ess_wdsp(sc, 0xC0)) == 0)
   2599 		error = ess_wdsp(sc, reg);
   2600 	if (error)
   2601 		DPRINTF(("Error reading extended register 0x%02x\n", reg));
   2602 /* REVISIT: what if an error is returned above? */
   2603 	val = ess_rdsp(sc);
   2604 	DPRINTFN(2,("ess_read_x_reg: %02x=%02x\n", reg, val));
   2605 	return val;
   2606 }
   2607 
   2608 void
   2609 ess_clear_xreg_bits(sc, reg, mask)
   2610 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2611 	u_char reg;
   2612 	u_char mask;
   2613 {
   2614 	if (ess_write_x_reg(sc, reg, ess_read_x_reg(sc, reg) & ~mask) == -1)
   2615 		DPRINTF(("Error clearing bits in extended register 0x%02x\n",
   2616 			 reg));
   2617 }
   2618 
   2619 void
   2620 ess_set_xreg_bits(sc, reg, mask)
   2621 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2622 	u_char reg;
   2623 	u_char mask;
   2624 {
   2625 	if (ess_write_x_reg(sc, reg, ess_read_x_reg(sc, reg) | mask) == -1)
   2626 		DPRINTF(("Error setting bits in extended register 0x%02x\n",
   2627 			 reg));
   2628 }
   2629 
   2630 
   2631 /*
   2632  * Write a value to one of the ESS mixer registers.
   2633  */
   2634 void
   2635 ess_write_mix_reg(sc, reg, val)
   2636 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2637 	u_char reg;
   2638 	u_char val;
   2639 {
   2640 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   2641 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   2642 	int s;
   2643 
   2644 	DPRINTFN(2,("ess_write_mix_reg: %x=%x\n", reg, val));
   2645 
   2646 	s = splaudio();
   2647 	EWRITE1(iot, ioh, ESS_MIX_REG_SELECT, reg);
   2648 	EWRITE1(iot, ioh, ESS_MIX_REG_DATA, val);
   2649 	splx(s);
   2650 }
   2651 
   2652 /*
   2653  * Read the value of one of the ESS mixer registers.
   2654  */
   2655 u_char
   2656 ess_read_mix_reg(sc, reg)
   2657 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2658 	u_char reg;
   2659 {
   2660 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   2661 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   2662 	int s;
   2663 	u_char val;
   2664 
   2665 	s = splaudio();
   2666 	EWRITE1(iot, ioh, ESS_MIX_REG_SELECT, reg);
   2667 	val = EREAD1(iot, ioh, ESS_MIX_REG_DATA);
   2668 	splx(s);
   2669 
   2670 	DPRINTFN(2,("ess_read_mix_reg: %x=%x\n", reg, val));
   2671 	return val;
   2672 }
   2673 
   2674 void
   2675 ess_clear_mreg_bits(sc, reg, mask)
   2676 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2677 	u_char reg;
   2678 	u_char mask;
   2679 {
   2680 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, reg, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, reg) & ~mask);
   2681 }
   2682 
   2683 void
   2684 ess_set_mreg_bits(sc, reg, mask)
   2685 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2686 	u_char reg;
   2687 	u_char mask;
   2688 {
   2689 	ess_write_mix_reg(sc, reg, ess_read_mix_reg(sc, reg) | mask);
   2690 }
   2691 
   2692 void
   2693 ess_read_multi_mix_reg(sc, reg, datap, count)
   2694 	struct ess_softc *sc;
   2695 	u_char reg;
   2696 	u_int8_t *datap;
   2697 	bus_size_t count;
   2698 {
   2699 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   2700 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   2701 	int s;
   2702 
   2703 	s = splaudio();
   2704 	EWRITE1(iot, ioh, ESS_MIX_REG_SELECT, reg);
   2705 	bus_space_read_multi_1(iot, ioh, ESS_MIX_REG_DATA, datap, count);
   2706 	splx(s);
   2707 }
   2708