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if_ec.c revision 1.31
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ec.c,v 1.31 2007/10/19 12:00:17 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
     42  * adapters.
     43  *
     44  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
     45  *
     46  * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman.  This software may be used, modified,
     47  * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
     48  * the above copyright and these terms are retained.  Under no circumstances is
     49  * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
     50  * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
     51  */
     52 
     53 /*
     54  * Device driver for the 3Com Etherlink II (3c503).
     55  */
     56 
     57 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     58 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ec.c,v 1.31 2007/10/19 12:00:17 ad Exp $");
     59 
     60 #include <sys/param.h>
     61 #include <sys/systm.h>
     62 #include <sys/device.h>
     63 #include <sys/socket.h>
     64 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     65 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     66 
     67 #include <net/if.h>
     68 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     69 #include <net/if_types.h>
     70 #include <net/if_media.h>
     71 
     72 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     73 
     74 #include <sys/bus.h>
     75 #include <sys/intr.h>
     76 
     77 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     78 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     79 
     80 #include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
     81 #include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>
     82 
     83 #include <dev/isa/if_ecreg.h>
     84 
     85 struct ec_softc {
     86 	struct dp8390_softc sc_dp8390;
     87 
     88 	bus_space_tag_t sc_asict;	/* space tag for ASIC */
     89 	bus_space_handle_t sc_asich;	/* space handle for ASIC */
     90 
     91 	int sc_16bitp;			/* are we 16 bit? */
     92 
     93 	void *sc_ih;			/* interrupt handle */
     94 };
     95 
     96 int	ec_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     97 void	ec_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     98 
     99 CFATTACH_DECL(ec, sizeof(struct ec_softc),
    100     ec_probe, ec_attach, NULL, NULL);
    101 
    102 int	ec_set_media(struct ec_softc *, int);
    103 
    104 void	ec_media_init(struct dp8390_softc *);
    105 
    106 int	ec_mediachange(struct dp8390_softc *);
    107 void	ec_mediastatus(struct dp8390_softc *, struct ifmediareq *);
    108 
    109 void	ec_init_card(struct dp8390_softc *);
    110 int	ec_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
    111 int	ec_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *, int, void *, u_short);
    112 void	ec_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *, int, struct dp8390_ring *);
    113 int	ec_fake_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *);
    114 int	ec_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *);
    115 
    116 inline void ec_readmem(struct ec_softc *, int, u_int8_t *, int);
    117 
    118 static const int ec_iobase[] = {
    119 	0x2e0, 0x2a0, 0x280, 0x250, 0x350, 0x330, 0x310, 0x300,
    120 };
    121 #define	NEC_IOBASE	(sizeof(ec_iobase) / sizeof(ec_iobase[0]))
    122 
    123 static const int ec_membase[] = {
    124 	-1, -1, -1, -1,
    125 	0xc8000, 0xcc000, 0xd8000, 0xdc000,
    126 };
    127 #define	NEC_MEMBASE	(sizeof(ec_membase) / sizeof(ec_membase[0]))
    128 
    129 int
    130 ec_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
    131     void *aux)
    132 {
    133 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    134 	bus_space_tag_t nict, asict, memt;
    135 	bus_space_handle_t nich, asich, memh;
    136 	bus_size_t memsize;
    137 	int nich_valid, asich_valid, memh_valid;
    138 	int i, rv = 0;
    139 	u_int8_t x;
    140 
    141 	nict = asict = ia->ia_iot;
    142 	memt = ia->ia_memt;
    143 
    144 	nich_valid = asich_valid = memh_valid = 0;
    145 
    146 	/*
    147 	 * Hmm, a 16-bit card has 16k of memory, but only an 8k window
    148 	 * to it.
    149 	 */
    150 	memsize = 8192;
    151 
    152 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
    153 		return (0);
    154 	if (ia->ia_niomem < 1)
    155 		return (0);
    156 	if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
    157 		return (0);
    158 
    159 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
    160 		return (0);
    161 
    162 	/* Disallow wildcarded i/o addresses. */
    163 	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ISA_UNKNOWN_PORT)
    164 		return (0);
    165 
    166 	/* Disallow wildcarded mem address. */
    167 	if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr == ISA_UNKNOWN_IOMEM)
    168 		return (0);
    169 
    170 	/* Validate the i/o base. */
    171 	for (i = 0; i < NEC_IOBASE; i++)
    172 		if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ec_iobase[i])
    173 			break;
    174 	if (i == NEC_IOBASE)
    175 		return (0);
    176 
    177 	/* Validate the mem base. */
    178 	for (i = 0; i < NEC_MEMBASE; i++) {
    179 		if (ec_membase[i] == -1)
    180 			continue;
    181 		if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr == ec_membase[i])
    182 			break;
    183 	}
    184 	if (i == NEC_MEMBASE)
    185 		return (0);
    186 
    187 	/* Attempt to map the NIC space. */
    188 	if (bus_space_map(nict, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + ELINK2_NIC_OFFSET,
    189 	    ELINK2_NIC_PORTS, 0, &nich))
    190 		goto out;
    191 	nich_valid = 1;
    192 
    193 	/* Attempt to map the ASIC space. */
    194 	if (bus_space_map(asict, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + ELINK2_ASIC_OFFSET,
    195 	    ELINK2_ASIC_PORTS, 0, &asich))
    196 		goto out;
    197 	asich_valid = 1;
    198 
    199 	/* Attempt to map the memory space. */
    200 	if (bus_space_map(memt, ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr, memsize, 0, &memh))
    201 		goto out;
    202 	memh_valid = 1;
    203 
    204 	/*
    205 	 * Verify that the kernel configured I/O address matches the
    206 	 * board configured I/O address.
    207 	 *
    208 	 * This is really only useful to see if something that looks like
    209 	 * the board is there; after all, we're already talking to it at
    210 	 * this point.
    211 	 */
    212 	x = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_BCFR);
    213 	if (x == 0 || (x & (x - 1)) != 0)
    214 		goto out;
    215 	i = ffs(x) - 1;
    216 	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != ec_iobase[i])
    217 		goto out;
    218 
    219 	/*
    220 	 * ...and for the memory address.  Note we do not support
    221 	 * cards configured with shared memory disabled.
    222 	 */
    223 	x = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_PCFR);
    224 	if (x == 0 || (x & (x - 1)) != 0)
    225 		goto out;
    226 	i = ffs(x) - 1;
    227 	if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != ec_membase[i])
    228 		goto out;
    229 
    230 	/* So, we say we've found it! */
    231 	ia->ia_nio = 1;		/* XXX Really 2! */
    232 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = ELINK2_NIC_PORTS;
    233 
    234 	ia->ia_niomem = 1;
    235 	ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size = memsize;
    236 
    237 	ia->ia_nirq = 1;
    238 
    239 	ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
    240 
    241 	rv = 1;
    242 
    243  out:
    244 	if (nich_valid)
    245 		bus_space_unmap(nict, nich, ELINK2_NIC_PORTS);
    246 	if (asich_valid)
    247 		bus_space_unmap(asict, asich, ELINK2_ASIC_PORTS);
    248 	if (memh_valid)
    249 		bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, memsize);
    250 	return (rv);
    251 }
    252 
    253 void
    254 ec_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    255 {
    256 	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)self;
    257 	struct dp8390_softc *sc = &esc->sc_dp8390;
    258 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    259 	bus_space_tag_t nict, asict, memt;
    260 	bus_space_handle_t nich, asich, memh;
    261 	bus_size_t memsize;
    262 	u_int8_t tmp;
    263 	int i;
    264 
    265 	printf("\n");
    266 
    267 	nict = asict = ia->ia_iot;
    268 	memt = ia->ia_memt;
    269 
    270 	/*
    271 	 * Hmm, a 16-bit card has 16k of memory, but only an 8k window
    272 	 * to it.
    273 	 */
    274 	memsize = ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
    275 
    276 	/* Map the NIC space. */
    277 	if (bus_space_map(nict, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + ELINK2_NIC_OFFSET,
    278 	    ELINK2_NIC_PORTS, 0, &nich)) {
    279 		printf("%s: can't map nic i/o space\n",
    280 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    281 		return;
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	/* Map the ASIC space. */
    285 	if (bus_space_map(asict, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + ELINK2_ASIC_OFFSET,
    286 	    ELINK2_ASIC_PORTS, 0, &asich)) {
    287 		printf("%s: can't map asic i/o space\n",
    288 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    289 		return;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	/* Map the memory space. */
    293 	if (bus_space_map(memt, ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr, memsize, 0, &memh)) {
    294 		printf("%s: can't map shared memory\n",
    295 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    296 		return;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	esc->sc_asict = asict;
    300 	esc->sc_asich = asich;
    301 
    302 	sc->sc_regt = nict;
    303 	sc->sc_regh = nich;
    304 
    305 	sc->sc_buft = memt;
    306 	sc->sc_bufh = memh;
    307 
    308 	/* Interface is always enabled. */
    309 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
    310 
    311 	/* Registers are linear. */
    312 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
    313 		sc->sc_reg_map[i] = i;
    314 
    315 	/* Now we can use the NIC_{GET,PUT}() macros. */
    316 
    317 	/*
    318 	 * Reset NIC and ASIC.  Enable on-board transeiver throughout
    319 	 * reset sequence since it will lock up if the cable isn't
    320 	 * connected if we don't.
    321 	 */
    322 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR,
    323 	    ELINK2_CR_RST | ELINK2_CR_XSEL);
    324 
    325 	/* Wait for a while, then un-reset it. */
    326 	delay(50);
    327 
    328 	/*
    329 	 * The 3Com ASIC defaults to rather strange settings for the CR
    330 	 * after a reset.  It's important to set it again after the
    331 	 * following write (this is done when we map the PROM below).
    332 	 */
    333 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR, ELINK2_CR_XSEL);
    334 
    335 	/* Wait a bit for the NIC to recover from the reset. */
    336 	delay(5000);
    337 
    338 	/*
    339 	 * Get the station address from on-board ROM.
    340 	 *
    341 	 * First, map Ethernet address PROM over the top of where the NIC
    342 	 * registers normally appear.
    343 	 */
    344 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR,
    345 	    ELINK2_CR_XSEL | ELINK2_CR_EALO);
    346 
    347 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
    348 		sc->sc_enaddr[i] = NIC_GET(nict, nich, i);
    349 
    350 	/*
    351 	 * Unmap PROM - select NIC registers.  The proper setting of the
    352 	 * transceiver is set in later in ec_init_card() via dp8390_init().
    353 	 */
    354 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR, ELINK2_CR_XSEL);
    355 
    356 	/* Determine if this is an 8-bit or 16-bit board. */
    357 
    358 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
    359 	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
    360 
    361 	/*
    362 	 * Attempt to clear WTS.  If it doesn't clear, then this is a
    363 	 * 16-bit board.
    364 	 */
    365 	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR, 0);
    366 
    367 	/* Select page 2 registers. */
    368 	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_2 | ED_CR_STP);
    369 
    370 	/* The 3c503 forces the WTS bit to a one if this is a 16-bit board. */
    371 	if (NIC_GET(nict, nich, ED_P2_DCR) & ED_DCR_WTS)
    372 		esc->sc_16bitp = 1;
    373 	else
    374 		esc->sc_16bitp = 0;
    375 
    376 	printf("%s: 3Com 3c503 Ethernet (%s-bit)\n",
    377 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, esc->sc_16bitp ? "16" : "8");
    378 
    379 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
    380 	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P2_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
    381 
    382 	sc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
    383 
    384 	/*
    385 	 * DCR gets:
    386 	 *
    387 	 *	FIFO threshold to 8, No auto-init Remote DMA,
    388 	 *	byte order=80x86.
    389 	 *
    390 	 * 16-bit cards also get word-wide DMA transfers.
    391 	 */
    392 	sc->dcr_reg = ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS |
    393 	    (esc->sc_16bitp ? ED_DCR_WTS : 0);
    394 
    395 	sc->test_mem = ec_fake_test_mem;
    396 	sc->ring_copy = ec_ring_copy;
    397 	sc->write_mbuf = ec_write_mbuf;
    398 	sc->read_hdr = ec_read_hdr;
    399 	sc->init_card = ec_init_card;
    400 
    401 	sc->sc_media_init = ec_media_init;
    402 
    403 	sc->sc_mediachange = ec_mediachange;
    404 	sc->sc_mediastatus = ec_mediastatus;
    405 
    406 	sc->mem_start = 0;
    407 	sc->mem_size = memsize;
    408 
    409 	/* Do generic parts of attach. */
    410 	if (dp8390_config(sc)) {
    411 		printf("%s: configuration failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    412 		return;
    413 	}
    414 
    415 	/*
    416 	 * We need to override the way dp8390_config() set up our
    417 	 * shared memory.
    418 	 *
    419 	 * We have an entire 8k window to put the transmit buffers on the
    420 	 * 16-bit boards.  But since the 16bit 3c503's shared memory is only
    421 	 * fast enough to overlap the loading of one full-size packet, trying
    422 	 * to load more than 2 buffers can actually leave the transmitter idle
    423 	 * during the load.  So 2 seems the best value.  (Although a mix of
    424 	 * variable-sized packets might change this assumption.  Nonetheless,
    425 	 * we optimize for linear transfers of same-size packets.)
    426 	 */
    427 	if (esc->sc_16bitp) {
    428 		if (device_cfdata(&sc->sc_dev)->cf_flags &
    429 		    DP8390_NO_MULTI_BUFFERING)
    430 			sc->txb_cnt = 1;
    431 		else
    432 			sc->txb_cnt = 2;
    433 
    434 		sc->tx_page_start = ELINK2_TX_PAGE_OFFSET_16BIT;
    435 		sc->rec_page_start = ELINK2_RX_PAGE_OFFSET_16BIT;
    436 		sc->rec_page_stop = (memsize >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT) +
    437 		    sc->rec_page_start;
    438 		sc->mem_ring = sc->mem_start;
    439 	} else {
    440 		sc->txb_cnt = 1;
    441 		sc->tx_page_start = ELINK2_TX_PAGE_OFFSET_8BIT;
    442 		sc->rec_page_start = sc->tx_page_start + ED_TXBUF_SIZE;
    443 		sc->rec_page_stop = (memsize >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT) +
    444 		    sc->tx_page_start;
    445 		sc->mem_ring = sc->mem_start +
    446 		    (ED_TXBUF_SIZE << ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
    447 	}
    448 
    449 	/*
    450 	 * Initialize CA page start/stop registers.  Probably only needed
    451 	 * if doing DMA, but what the Hell.
    452 	 */
    453 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_PSTR, sc->rec_page_start);
    454 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_PSPR, sc->rec_page_stop);
    455 
    456 	/*
    457 	 * Program the IRQ.
    458 	 */
    459 	switch (ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq) {
    460 	case 9:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ2; break;
    461 	case 3:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ3; break;
    462 	case 4:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ4; break;
    463 	case 5:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ5; break;
    464 		break;
    465 
    466 	case ISA_UNKNOWN_IRQ:
    467 		printf("%s: wildcarded IRQ is not allowed\n",
    468 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    469 		return;
    470 
    471 	default:
    472 		printf("%s: invalid IRQ %d, must be 3, 4, 5, or 9\n",
    473 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq);
    474 		return;
    475 	}
    476 
    477 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_IDCFR, tmp);
    478 
    479 	/*
    480 	 * Initialize the GA configuration register.  Set bank and enable
    481 	 * shared memory.
    482 	 */
    483 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_GACFR,
    484 	    ELINK2_GACFR_RSEL | ELINK2_GACFR_MBS0);
    485 
    486 	/*
    487 	 * Intialize "Vector Pointer" registers.  These gawd-awful things
    488 	 * are compared to 20 bits of the address on the ISA, and if they
    489 	 * match, the shared memory is disabled.  We set them to 0xffff0...
    490 	 * allegedly the reset vector.
    491 	 */
    492 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_VPTR2, 0xff);
    493 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_VPTR1, 0xff);
    494 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_VPTR0, 0x00);
    495 
    496 	/*
    497 	 * Now run the real memory test.
    498 	 */
    499 	if (ec_test_mem(sc)) {
    500 		printf("%s: memory test failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    501 		return;
    502 	}
    503 
    504 	/* Establish interrupt handler. */
    505 	esc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq,
    506 	    IST_EDGE, IPL_NET, dp8390_intr, sc);
    507 	if (esc->sc_ih == NULL)
    508 		printf("%s: can't establish interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    509 }
    510 
    511 int
    512 ec_fake_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
    513 {
    514 
    515 	/*
    516 	 * We have to do this after we initialize the GA, but we
    517 	 * have to do that after calling dp8390_config(), which
    518 	 * wants to test memory.  Put this noop here, and then
    519 	 * actually test memory later.
    520 	 */
    521 	return (0);
    522 }
    523 
    524 int
    525 ec_test_mem(sc)
    526 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    527 {
    528 	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
    529 	bus_space_tag_t memt = sc->sc_buft;
    530 	bus_space_handle_t memh = sc->sc_bufh;
    531 	bus_size_t memsize = sc->mem_size;
    532 	int i;
    533 
    534 	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
    535 		bus_space_set_region_2(memt, memh, 0, 0, memsize >> 1);
    536 	else
    537 		bus_space_set_region_1(memt, memh, 0, 0, memsize);
    538 
    539 	if (esc->sc_16bitp) {
    540 		for (i = 0; i < memsize; i += 2) {
    541 			if (bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, i) != 0)
    542 				goto fail;
    543 		}
    544 	} else {
    545 		for (i = 0; i < memsize; i++) {
    546 			if (bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, i) != 0)
    547 				goto fail;
    548 		}
    549 	}
    550 
    551 	return (0);
    552 
    553  fail:
    554 	printf("%s: failed to clear shared memory at offset 0x%x\n",
    555 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
    556 	return (1);
    557 }
    558 
    559 /*
    560  * Given a NIC memory source address and a host memory destination address,
    561  * copy 'len' from NIC to host using shared memory.  The 'len' is rounded
    562  * up to a word - ok as long as mbufs are word-sized.
    563  */
    564 inline void
    565 ec_readmem(esc, from, to, len)
    566 	struct ec_softc *esc;
    567 	int from;
    568 	u_int8_t *to;
    569 	int len;
    570 {
    571 	bus_space_tag_t memt = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_buft;
    572 	bus_space_handle_t memh = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_bufh;
    573 
    574 	if (len & 1)
    575 		++len;
    576 
    577 	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
    578 		bus_space_read_region_2(memt, memh, from, (u_int16_t *)to,
    579 		    len >> 1);
    580 	else
    581 		bus_space_read_region_1(memt, memh, from, to, len);
    582 }
    583 
    584 int
    585 ec_write_mbuf(sc, m, buf)
    586 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    587 	struct mbuf *m;
    588 	int buf;
    589 {
    590 	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
    591 	bus_space_tag_t asict = esc->sc_asict;
    592 	bus_space_handle_t asich = esc->sc_asich;
    593 	bus_space_tag_t memt = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_buft;
    594 	bus_space_handle_t memh = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_bufh;
    595 	u_int8_t *data, savebyte[2];
    596 	int savelen, len, leftover;
    597 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    598 	u_int8_t *lim;
    599 #endif
    600 
    601 	savelen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    602 
    603 	/*
    604 	 * 8-bit boards are simple: we're already in the correct
    605 	 * page, and no alignment tricks are necessary.
    606 	 */
    607 	if (esc->sc_16bitp == 0) {
    608 		for (; m != NULL; buf += m->m_len, m = m->m_next)
    609 			bus_space_write_region_1(memt, memh, buf,
    610 			    mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
    611 		if (savelen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
    612 			bus_space_set_region_1(memt, memh, buf,
    613 			    0, ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - savelen);
    614 			savelen = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
    615 		}
    616 		return (savelen);
    617 	}
    618 
    619 	/*
    620 	 * If it's a 16-bit board, we have transmit buffers
    621 	 * in a different page; switch to it.
    622 	 */
    623 	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
    624 		bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_GACFR,
    625 		    ELINK2_GACFR_RSEL);
    626 
    627 	/* Start out with no leftover data. */
    628 	leftover = 0;
    629 	savebyte[0] = savebyte[1] = 0;
    630 
    631 	for (; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
    632 		len = m->m_len;
    633 		if (len == 0)
    634 			continue;
    635 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
    636 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    637 		lim = data + len;
    638 #endif
    639 		while (len > 0) {
    640 			if (leftover) {
    641 				/*
    642 				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
    643 				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
    644 				 * the leftover data out.
    645 				 */
    646 				savebyte[1] = *data++;
    647 				len--;
    648 				bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, buf,
    649 				    *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
    650 				buf += 2;
    651 				leftover = 0;
    652 			} else if (BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(data, u_int16_t)
    653 				   == 0) {
    654 				/*
    655 				 * Unaligned data; buffer the next byte.
    656 				 */
    657 				savebyte[0] = *data++;
    658 				len--;
    659 				leftover = 1;
    660 			} else {
    661 				/*
    662 				 * Aligned data; output contiguous words as
    663 				 * much as we can, then buffer the remaining
    664 				 * byte, if any.
    665 				 */
    666 				leftover = len & 1;
    667 				len &= ~1;
    668 				bus_space_write_region_2(memt, memh, buf,
    669 				    (u_int16_t *)data, len >> 1);
    670 				data += len;
    671 				buf += len;
    672 				if (leftover)
    673 					savebyte[0] = *data++;
    674 				len = 0;
    675 			}
    676 		}
    677 		if (len < 0)
    678 			panic("ec_write_mbuf: negative len");
    679 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    680 		if (data != lim)
    681 			panic("ec_write_mbuf: data != lim");
    682 #endif
    683 	}
    684 	if (leftover) {
    685 		savebyte[1] = 0;
    686 		bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, buf, *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
    687 		buf += 2;
    688 	}
    689 	if (savelen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
    690 		bus_space_set_region_2(memt, memh, buf,
    691 		    0, (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - savelen) >> 1);
    692 		savelen = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
    693 	}
    694 
    695 	/*
    696 	 * Switch back to receive page.
    697 	 */
    698 	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
    699 		bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_GACFR,
    700 		    ELINK2_GACFR_RSEL | ELINK2_GACFR_MBS0);
    701 
    702 	return (savelen);
    703 }
    704 
    705 int
    706 ec_ring_copy(sc, src, dst, amount)
    707 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    708 	int src;
    709 	void *dst;
    710 	u_short amount;
    711 {
    712 	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
    713 	u_short tmp_amount;
    714 
    715 	/* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
    716 	if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
    717 		tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;
    718 
    719 		/* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
    720 		ec_readmem(esc, src, dst, tmp_amount);
    721 
    722 		amount -= tmp_amount;
    723 		src = sc->mem_ring;
    724 		dst = (char *)dst + tmp_amount;
    725 	}
    726 
    727 	ec_readmem(esc, src, dst, amount);
    728 
    729 	return (src + amount);
    730 }
    731 
    732 void
    733 ec_read_hdr(sc, packet_ptr, packet_hdrp)
    734 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    735 	int packet_ptr;
    736 	struct dp8390_ring *packet_hdrp;
    737 {
    738 	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
    739 
    740 	ec_readmem(esc, packet_ptr, (u_int8_t *)packet_hdrp,
    741 	    sizeof(struct dp8390_ring));
    742 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    743 	packet_hdrp->count = bswap16(packet_hdrp->count);
    744 #endif
    745 }
    746 
    747 void
    748 ec_media_init(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
    749 {
    750 
    751 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, dp8390_mediachange, dp8390_mediastatus);
    752 	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2, 0, NULL);
    753 	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5, 0, NULL);
    754 	ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2);
    755 }
    756 
    757 int
    758 ec_mediachange(sc)
    759 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    760 {
    761 	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
    762 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
    763 
    764 	return (ec_set_media(esc, ifm->ifm_media));
    765 }
    766 
    767 void
    768 ec_mediastatus(sc, ifmr)
    769 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    770 	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
    771 {
    772 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
    773 
    774 	/*
    775 	 * The currently selected media is always the active media.
    776 	 */
    777 	ifmr->ifm_active = ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media;
    778 }
    779 
    780 void
    781 ec_init_card(sc)
    782 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    783 {
    784 	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
    785 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
    786 
    787 	(void) ec_set_media(esc, ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media);
    788 }
    789 
    790 int
    791 ec_set_media(esc, media)
    792 	struct ec_softc *esc;
    793 	int media;
    794 {
    795 	u_int8_t new;
    796 
    797 	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
    798 		return (EINVAL);
    799 
    800 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
    801 	case IFM_10_2:
    802 		new = ELINK2_CR_XSEL;
    803 		break;
    804 
    805 	case IFM_10_5:
    806 		new = 0;
    807 		break;
    808 
    809 	default:
    810 		return (EINVAL);
    811 	}
    812 
    813 	bus_space_write_1(esc->sc_asict, esc->sc_asich, ELINK2_CR, new);
    814 	return (0);
    815 }
    816