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isa.c revision 1.126
      1 /*	$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.126 2006/11/16 01:33:00 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.126 2006/11/16 01:33:00 christos Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     46 #include <sys/device.h>
     47 
     48 #include <machine/intr.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     51 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     52 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
     53 
     54 #include "isadma.h"
     55 
     56 #include "isapnp.h"
     57 #if NISAPNP > 0
     58 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpreg.h>
     59 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpvar.h>
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #include "locators.h"
     63 
     64 int	isamatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     65 void	isaattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     66 int	isarescan(struct device *, const char *, const int *);
     67 void	isachilddetached(struct device *, struct device *);
     68 int	isaprint(void *, const char *);
     69 
     70 CFATTACH_DECL2(isa, sizeof(struct isa_softc),
     71     isamatch, isaattach, NULL, NULL, isarescan, isachilddetached);
     72 
     73 void	isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     74 void	isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     75 
     76 int	isasubmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, const int *, void *);
     77 int	isasearch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, const int *, void *);
     78 
     79 int
     80 isamatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf,
     81     void *aux)
     82 {
     83 	/* XXX check other indicators */
     84 
     85         return (1);
     86 }
     87 
     88 void
     89 isaattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
     90 {
     91 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)self;
     92 	struct isabus_attach_args *iba = aux;
     93 	static const int wildcard[ISACF_NLOCS] = {
     94 		ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT, ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT,
     95 		ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT, ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT,
     96 		ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT
     97 	};
     98 
     99 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_knowndevs);
    100 	sc->sc_dynamicdevs = 0;
    101 
    102 	isa_attach_hook(parent, self, iba);
    103 	printf("\n");
    104 
    105 	/* XXX Add code to fetch known-devices. */
    106 
    107 	sc->sc_iot = iba->iba_iot;
    108 	sc->sc_memt = iba->iba_memt;
    109 	sc->sc_dmat = iba->iba_dmat;
    110 	sc->sc_ic = iba->iba_ic;
    111 
    112 #if NISAPNP > 0
    113 	/*
    114 	 * Reset isapnp cards that the bios configured for us
    115 	 */
    116 	isapnp_isa_attach_hook(sc);
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 #if NISADMA > 0
    120 	/*
    121 	 * Initialize our DMA state.
    122 	 */
    123 	isa_dmainit(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmat, self);
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 	/* Attach all direct-config children. */
    127 	isa_attach_knowndevs(sc);
    128 
    129 	/*
    130 	 * If we don't support dynamic hello/goodbye of devices,
    131 	 * then free the knowndevs info now.
    132 	 */
    133 	if (sc->sc_dynamicdevs == 0)
    134 		isa_free_knowndevs(sc);
    135 
    136 	/* Attach all indrect-config children. */
    137 	isarescan(self, "isa", wildcard);
    138 }
    139 
    140 int
    141 isarescan(struct device *self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
    142 {
    143 	int locs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    144 
    145 	memcpy(locs, locators, sizeof(locs));
    146 
    147 	/*
    148 	 * XXX Bus independant code calling this function does not
    149 	 * know the locator default values. It assumes "-1" for now.
    150 	 * (should be made available by "config" one day)
    151 	 * So fixup where the "-1" is not correct.
    152 	 */
    153 	if (locs[ISACF_SIZE] == -1)
    154 		locs[ISACF_SIZE] = ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
    155 	if (locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] == -1)
    156 		locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT;
    157 
    158 	config_search_loc(isasearch, self, ifattr, locs, NULL);
    159 	return (0);
    160 }
    161 
    162 void
    163 isachilddetached(struct device *self, struct device *child)
    164 {
    165 	/* nothing to do */
    166 }
    167 
    168 void
    169 isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    170 {
    171 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    172 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    173 
    174 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_knowndevs))
    175 		return;
    176 
    177 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
    178 		if (ik->ik_claimed != NULL)
    179 			continue;
    180 
    181 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    182 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    183 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    184 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    185 
    186 		ia.ia_pnpname = ik->ik_pnpname;
    187 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames;
    188 
    189 		ia.ia_io = ik->ik_io;
    190 		ia.ia_nio = ik->ik_nio;
    191 
    192 		ia.ia_iomem = ik->ik_iomem;
    193 		ia.ia_niomem = ik->ik_niomem;
    194 
    195 		ia.ia_irq = ik->ik_irq;
    196 		ia.ia_nirq = ik->ik_nirq;
    197 
    198 		ia.ia_drq = ik->ik_drq;
    199 		ia.ia_ndrq = ik->ik_ndrq;
    200 
    201 		ia.ia_aux = NULL;
    202 
    203 		/* XXX should setup locator array */
    204 
    205 		ik->ik_claimed = config_found_sm_loc(&sc->sc_dev,
    206 		    "isa", 0, &ia, isaprint, isasubmatch);
    207 	}
    208 }
    209 
    210 void
    211 isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    212 {
    213 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    214 	struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    215 
    216 #define	FREEIT(x)	if (x != NULL) free(x, M_DEVBUF)
    217 
    218 	while ((ik = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_knowndevs)) != NULL) {
    219 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_knowndevs, ik, ik_list);
    220 		FREEIT(ik->ik_pnpname);
    221 		while ((ipn = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    222 			ik->ik_pnpcompatnames = ipn->ipn_next;
    223 			free(ipn->ipn_name, M_DEVBUF);
    224 			free(ipn, M_DEVBUF);
    225 		}
    226 		FREEIT(ik->ik_io);
    227 		FREEIT(ik->ik_iomem);
    228 		FREEIT(ik->ik_irq);
    229 		FREEIT(ik->ik_drq);
    230 		free(ik, M_DEVBUF);
    231 	}
    232 
    233 #undef FREEIT
    234 }
    235 
    236 static int
    237 checkattachargs(struct isa_attach_args *ia, const int *loc)
    238 {
    239 	int i;
    240 
    241 	if (ia->ia_nio == 0) {
    242 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT)
    243 			return (0);
    244 	} else {
    245 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
    246 		    loc[ISACF_PORT] != ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    247 			return (0);
    248 	}
    249 
    250 	if (ia->ia_niomem == 0) {
    251 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT)
    252 			return (0);
    253 	} else {
    254 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT &&
    255 		    loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr)
    256 			return (0);
    257 	}
    258 
    259 	if (ia->ia_nirq == 0) {
    260 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    261 			return (0);
    262 	} else {
    263 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT &&
    264 		    loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)
    265 			return (0);
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	if (ia->ia_ndrq == 0) {
    269 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    270 			return (0);
    271 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ2] != ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT)
    272 			return (0);
    273 	} else {
    274 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    275 			if (i == ia->ia_ndrq)
    276 				break;
    277 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT &&
    278 			    loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq)
    279 				return (0);
    280 		}
    281 		for (; i < 2; i++) {
    282 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    283 				return (0);
    284 		}
    285 	}
    286 
    287 	return (1);
    288 }
    289 
    290 int
    291 isasubmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf,
    292     const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    293 {
    294 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    295 
    296 	if (!checkattachargs(ia, cf->cf_loc))
    297 		return (0);
    298 
    299 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    300 }
    301 
    302 int
    303 isaprint(void *aux, const char *isa)
    304 {
    305 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    306 	const char *sep;
    307 	int i;
    308 
    309 	/*
    310 	 * This block of code only fires if we have a direct-config'd
    311 	 * device for which there is no driver match.
    312 	 */
    313 	if (isa != NULL) {
    314 		struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    315 
    316 		if (ia->ia_pnpname != NULL)
    317 			aprint_normal("%s", ia->ia_pnpname);
    318 		if ((ipn = ia->ia_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    319 			aprint_normal(" (");	/* ) */
    320 			for (sep = ""; ipn != NULL;
    321 			     ipn = ipn->ipn_next, sep = " ") {
    322 				aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, ipn->ipn_name);
    323 			}
    324 	/* ( */		aprint_normal(")");
    325 		}
    326 		aprint_normal(" at %s", isa);
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	if (ia->ia_nio) {
    330 		sep = "";
    331 		aprint_normal(" port ");
    332 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nio; i++) {
    333 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size == 0)
    334 				continue;
    335 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr);
    336 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size > 1)
    337 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr +
    338 				    ia->ia_io[i].ir_size - 1);
    339 			sep = ",";
    340 		}
    341 	}
    342 
    343 	if (ia->ia_niomem) {
    344 		sep = "";
    345 		aprint_normal(" iomem ");
    346 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_niomem; i++) {
    347 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size == 0)
    348 				continue;
    349 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr);
    350 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size > 1)
    351 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr +
    352 				    ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size - 1);
    353 			sep = ",";
    354 		}
    355 	}
    356 
    357 	if (ia->ia_nirq) {
    358 		sep = "";
    359 		aprint_normal(" irq ");
    360 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nirq; i++) {
    361 			if (ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    362 				continue;
    363 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq);
    364 			sep = ",";
    365 		}
    366 	}
    367 
    368 	if (ia->ia_ndrq) {
    369 		sep = "";
    370 		aprint_normal(" drq ");
    371 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_ndrq; i++) {
    372 			if (ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    373 				continue;
    374 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq);
    375 			sep = ",";
    376 		}
    377 	}
    378 
    379 	return (UNCONF);
    380 }
    381 
    382 int
    383 isasearch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf,
    384     const int *slocs, void *aux)
    385 {
    386 	struct isa_io res_io[1];
    387 	struct isa_iomem res_mem[1];
    388 	struct isa_irq res_irq[1];
    389 	struct isa_drq res_drq[2];
    390 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)parent;
    391 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    392 	int flocs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    393 	int tryagain;
    394 
    395 	do {
    396 		ia.ia_pnpname = NULL;
    397 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = NULL;
    398 
    399 		res_io[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_PORT];
    400 		res_io[0].ir_size = 0;
    401 
    402 		res_mem[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOMEM];
    403 		res_mem[0].ir_size = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOSIZ];
    404 
    405 		res_irq[0].ir_irq =
    406 		    cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ] == 2 ? 9 : cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ];
    407 
    408 		res_drq[0].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ];
    409 		res_drq[1].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ2];
    410 
    411 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    412 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    413 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    414 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    415 
    416 		ia.ia_io = res_io;
    417 		ia.ia_nio = 1;
    418 
    419 		ia.ia_iomem = res_mem;
    420 		ia.ia_niomem = 1;
    421 
    422 		ia.ia_irq = res_irq;
    423 		ia.ia_nirq = 1;
    424 
    425 		ia.ia_drq = res_drq;
    426 		ia.ia_ndrq = 2;
    427 
    428 		if (!checkattachargs(&ia, slocs))
    429 			return (0);
    430 
    431 		tryagain = 0;
    432 		if (config_match(parent, cf, &ia) > 0) {
    433 			/*
    434 			 * This is not necessary for detach, but might
    435 			 * still be useful to collect device information.
    436 			 */
    437 			flocs[ISACF_PORT] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    438 			flocs[ISACF_SIZE] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_size;
    439 			flocs[ISACF_IOMEM] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_addr;
    440 			flocs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
    441 			flocs[ISACF_IRQ] = ia.ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
    442 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ] = ia.ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    443 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ2] = ia.ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
    444 			config_attach_loc(parent, cf, flocs, &ia, isaprint);
    445 			tryagain = (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR);
    446 		}
    447 	} while (tryagain);
    448 
    449 	return (0);
    450 }
    451 
    452 const char *
    453 isa_intr_typename(int type)
    454 {
    455 
    456 	switch (type) {
    457         case IST_NONE :
    458 		return ("none");
    459         case IST_PULSE:
    460 		return ("pulsed");
    461         case IST_EDGE:
    462 		return ("edge-triggered");
    463         case IST_LEVEL:
    464 		return ("level-triggered");
    465 	default:
    466 		panic("isa_intr_typename: invalid type %d", type);
    467 	}
    468 }
    469