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isa.c revision 1.132
      1 /*	$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.132 2008/03/15 16:56:29 cube Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.132 2008/03/15 16:56:29 cube Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     46 #include <sys/device.h>
     47 
     48 #include <sys/intr.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     51 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     52 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
     53 
     54 #include "isadma.h"
     55 
     56 #include "isapnp.h"
     57 #if NISAPNP > 0
     58 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpreg.h>
     59 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpvar.h>
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #include "locators.h"
     63 
     64 int	isamatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     65 void	isaattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     66 int	isarescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
     67 void	isachilddetached(device_t, device_t);
     68 int	isaprint(void *, const char *);
     69 
     70 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(isa, sizeof(struct isa_softc),
     71     isamatch, isaattach, NULL, NULL, isarescan, isachilddetached);
     72 
     73 void	isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     74 void	isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     75 
     76 int	isasubmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     77 int	isasearch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     78 
     79 int
     80 isamatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     81 {
     82 	/* XXX check other indicators */
     83 
     84 	return (1);
     85 }
     86 
     87 void
     88 isaattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     89 {
     90 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     91 	struct isabus_attach_args *iba = aux;
     92 	static const int wildcard[ISACF_NLOCS] = {
     93 		ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT, ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT,
     94 		ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT, ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT,
     95 		ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT
     96 	};
     97 
     98 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_knowndevs);
     99 	sc->sc_dynamicdevs = 0;
    100 
    101 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    102 
    103 	isa_attach_hook(parent, self, iba);
    104 	aprint_naive("\n");
    105 	aprint_normal("\n");
    106 
    107 	/* XXX Add code to fetch known-devices. */
    108 
    109 	sc->sc_iot = iba->iba_iot;
    110 	sc->sc_memt = iba->iba_memt;
    111 	sc->sc_dmat = iba->iba_dmat;
    112 	sc->sc_ic = iba->iba_ic;
    113 
    114 #if NISAPNP > 0
    115 	/*
    116 	 * Reset isapnp cards that the bios configured for us
    117 	 */
    118 	isapnp_isa_attach_hook(sc);
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 #if NISADMA > 0
    122 	/*
    123 	 * Initialize our DMA state.
    124 	 */
    125 	isa_dmainit(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmat, self);
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 	/* Attach all direct-config children. */
    129 	isa_attach_knowndevs(sc);
    130 
    131 	/*
    132 	 * If we don't support dynamic hello/goodbye of devices,
    133 	 * then free the knowndevs info now.
    134 	 */
    135 	if (sc->sc_dynamicdevs == 0)
    136 		isa_free_knowndevs(sc);
    137 
    138 	/* Attach all indrect-config children. */
    139 	isarescan(self, "isa", wildcard);
    140 
    141 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    142 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    143 }
    144 
    145 int
    146 isarescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
    147 {
    148 	int locs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    149 
    150 	memcpy(locs, locators, sizeof(locs));
    151 
    152 	/*
    153 	 * XXX Bus independent code calling this function does not
    154 	 * know the locator default values. It assumes "-1" for now.
    155 	 * (should be made available by "config" one day)
    156 	 * So fixup where the "-1" is not correct.
    157 	 */
    158 	if (locs[ISACF_SIZE] == -1)
    159 		locs[ISACF_SIZE] = ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
    160 	if (locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] == -1)
    161 		locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT;
    162 
    163 	config_search_loc(isasearch, self, ifattr, locs, NULL);
    164 	return (0);
    165 }
    166 
    167 void
    168 isachilddetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    169 {
    170 	/* nothing to do */
    171 }
    172 
    173 void
    174 isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    175 {
    176 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    177 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    178 
    179 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_knowndevs))
    180 		return;
    181 
    182 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
    183 		if (ik->ik_claimed != NULL)
    184 			continue;
    185 
    186 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    187 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    188 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    189 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    190 
    191 		ia.ia_pnpname = ik->ik_pnpname;
    192 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames;
    193 
    194 		ia.ia_io = ik->ik_io;
    195 		ia.ia_nio = ik->ik_nio;
    196 
    197 		ia.ia_iomem = ik->ik_iomem;
    198 		ia.ia_niomem = ik->ik_niomem;
    199 
    200 		ia.ia_irq = ik->ik_irq;
    201 		ia.ia_nirq = ik->ik_nirq;
    202 
    203 		ia.ia_drq = ik->ik_drq;
    204 		ia.ia_ndrq = ik->ik_ndrq;
    205 
    206 		ia.ia_aux = NULL;
    207 
    208 		/* XXX should setup locator array */
    209 
    210 		ik->ik_claimed = config_found_sm_loc(sc->sc_dev,
    211 		    "isa", 0, &ia, isaprint, isasubmatch);
    212 	}
    213 }
    214 
    215 void
    216 isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    217 {
    218 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    219 	struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    220 
    221 #define	FREEIT(x)	if (x != NULL) free(x, M_DEVBUF)
    222 
    223 	while ((ik = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_knowndevs)) != NULL) {
    224 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_knowndevs, ik, ik_list);
    225 		FREEIT(ik->ik_pnpname);
    226 		while ((ipn = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    227 			ik->ik_pnpcompatnames = ipn->ipn_next;
    228 			free(ipn->ipn_name, M_DEVBUF);
    229 			free(ipn, M_DEVBUF);
    230 		}
    231 		FREEIT(ik->ik_io);
    232 		FREEIT(ik->ik_iomem);
    233 		FREEIT(ik->ik_irq);
    234 		FREEIT(ik->ik_drq);
    235 		free(ik, M_DEVBUF);
    236 	}
    237 
    238 #undef FREEIT
    239 }
    240 
    241 static int
    242 checkattachargs(struct isa_attach_args *ia, const int *loc)
    243 {
    244 	int i;
    245 
    246 	if (ia->ia_nio == 0) {
    247 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT)
    248 			return (0);
    249 	} else {
    250 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
    251 		    loc[ISACF_PORT] != ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    252 			return (0);
    253 	}
    254 
    255 	if (ia->ia_niomem == 0) {
    256 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT)
    257 			return (0);
    258 	} else {
    259 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT &&
    260 		    loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr)
    261 			return (0);
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	if (ia->ia_nirq == 0) {
    265 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    266 			return (0);
    267 	} else {
    268 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT &&
    269 		    loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)
    270 			return (0);
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	if (ia->ia_ndrq == 0) {
    274 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    275 			return (0);
    276 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ2] != ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT)
    277 			return (0);
    278 	} else {
    279 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    280 			if (i == ia->ia_ndrq)
    281 				break;
    282 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT &&
    283 			    loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq)
    284 				return (0);
    285 		}
    286 		for (; i < 2; i++) {
    287 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    288 				return (0);
    289 		}
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	return (1);
    293 }
    294 
    295 int
    296 isasubmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    297 {
    298 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    299 
    300 	if (!checkattachargs(ia, cf->cf_loc))
    301 		return (0);
    302 
    303 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    304 }
    305 
    306 int
    307 isaprint(void *aux, const char *isa)
    308 {
    309 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    310 	const char *sep;
    311 	int i;
    312 
    313 	/*
    314 	 * This block of code only fires if we have a direct-config'd
    315 	 * device for which there is no driver match.
    316 	 */
    317 	if (isa != NULL) {
    318 		struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    319 
    320 		if (ia->ia_pnpname != NULL)
    321 			aprint_normal("%s", ia->ia_pnpname);
    322 		if ((ipn = ia->ia_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    323 			aprint_normal(" (");	/* ) */
    324 			for (sep = ""; ipn != NULL;
    325 			     ipn = ipn->ipn_next, sep = " ") {
    326 				aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, ipn->ipn_name);
    327 			}
    328 	/* ( */		aprint_normal(")");
    329 		}
    330 		aprint_normal(" at %s", isa);
    331 	}
    332 
    333 	if (ia->ia_nio) {
    334 		sep = "";
    335 		aprint_normal(" port ");
    336 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nio; i++) {
    337 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size == 0)
    338 				continue;
    339 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr);
    340 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size > 1)
    341 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr +
    342 				    ia->ia_io[i].ir_size - 1);
    343 			sep = ",";
    344 		}
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	if (ia->ia_niomem) {
    348 		sep = "";
    349 		aprint_normal(" iomem ");
    350 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_niomem; i++) {
    351 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size == 0)
    352 				continue;
    353 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr);
    354 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size > 1)
    355 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr +
    356 				    ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size - 1);
    357 			sep = ",";
    358 		}
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	if (ia->ia_nirq) {
    362 		sep = "";
    363 		aprint_normal(" irq ");
    364 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nirq; i++) {
    365 			if (ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    366 				continue;
    367 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq);
    368 			sep = ",";
    369 		}
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	if (ia->ia_ndrq) {
    373 		sep = "";
    374 		aprint_normal(" drq ");
    375 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_ndrq; i++) {
    376 			if (ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    377 				continue;
    378 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq);
    379 			sep = ",";
    380 		}
    381 	}
    382 
    383 	return (UNCONF);
    384 }
    385 
    386 int
    387 isasearch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *slocs, void *aux)
    388 {
    389 	struct isa_io res_io[1];
    390 	struct isa_iomem res_mem[1];
    391 	struct isa_irq res_irq[1];
    392 	struct isa_drq res_drq[2];
    393 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
    394 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    395 	int flocs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    396 	int tryagain;
    397 
    398 	do {
    399 		ia.ia_pnpname = NULL;
    400 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = NULL;
    401 
    402 		res_io[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_PORT];
    403 		res_io[0].ir_size = 0;
    404 
    405 		res_mem[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOMEM];
    406 		res_mem[0].ir_size = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOSIZ];
    407 
    408 		res_irq[0].ir_irq =
    409 		    cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ] == 2 ? 9 : cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ];
    410 
    411 		res_drq[0].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ];
    412 		res_drq[1].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ2];
    413 
    414 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    415 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    416 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    417 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    418 
    419 		ia.ia_io = res_io;
    420 		ia.ia_nio = 1;
    421 
    422 		ia.ia_iomem = res_mem;
    423 		ia.ia_niomem = 1;
    424 
    425 		ia.ia_irq = res_irq;
    426 		ia.ia_nirq = 1;
    427 
    428 		ia.ia_drq = res_drq;
    429 		ia.ia_ndrq = 2;
    430 
    431 		if (!checkattachargs(&ia, slocs))
    432 			return (0);
    433 
    434 		tryagain = 0;
    435 		if (config_match(parent, cf, &ia) > 0) {
    436 			/*
    437 			 * This is not necessary for detach, but might
    438 			 * still be useful to collect device information.
    439 			 */
    440 			flocs[ISACF_PORT] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    441 			flocs[ISACF_SIZE] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_size;
    442 			flocs[ISACF_IOMEM] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_addr;
    443 			flocs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
    444 			flocs[ISACF_IRQ] = ia.ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
    445 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ] = ia.ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    446 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ2] = ia.ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
    447 			config_attach_loc(parent, cf, flocs, &ia, isaprint);
    448 			tryagain = (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR);
    449 		}
    450 	} while (tryagain);
    451 
    452 	return (0);
    453 }
    454 
    455 const char *
    456 isa_intr_typename(int type)
    457 {
    458 
    459 	switch (type) {
    460 	case IST_NONE:
    461 		return ("none");
    462 	case IST_PULSE:
    463 		return ("pulsed");
    464 	case IST_EDGE:
    465 		return ("edge-triggered");
    466 	case IST_LEVEL:
    467 		return ("level-triggered");
    468 	default:
    469 		panic("isa_intr_typename: invalid type %d", type);
    470 	}
    471 }
    472