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isa.c revision 1.133
      1 /*	$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.133 2008/03/30 15:24:08 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.133 2008/03/30 15:24:08 ad Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     46 #include <sys/device.h>
     47 
     48 #include <sys/intr.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     51 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     52 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
     53 
     54 #include "isadma.h"
     55 
     56 #include "isapnp.h"
     57 #if NISAPNP > 0
     58 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpreg.h>
     59 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpvar.h>
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #include "locators.h"
     63 
     64 int	isamatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     65 void	isaattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     66 int	isarescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
     67 void	isachilddetached(device_t, device_t);
     68 int	isaprint(void *, const char *);
     69 
     70 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(isa, sizeof(struct isa_softc),
     71     isamatch, isaattach, NULL, NULL, isarescan, isachilddetached);
     72 
     73 void	isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     74 void	isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     75 
     76 int	isasubmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     77 int	isasearch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     78 
     79 static int	isa_slotcount = -1;	/* -1 == don't know how many */
     80 
     81 int
     82 isamatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     83 {
     84 	/* XXX check other indicators */
     85 
     86 	return (1);
     87 }
     88 
     89 void
     90 isaattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     91 {
     92 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     93 	struct isabus_attach_args *iba = aux;
     94 	static const int wildcard[ISACF_NLOCS] = {
     95 		ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT, ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT,
     96 		ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT, ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT,
     97 		ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT
     98 	};
     99 
    100 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_knowndevs);
    101 	sc->sc_dynamicdevs = 0;
    102 
    103 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    104 
    105 	isa_attach_hook(parent, self, iba);
    106 	aprint_naive("\n");
    107 	aprint_normal("\n");
    108 
    109 	/* XXX Add code to fetch known-devices. */
    110 
    111 	sc->sc_iot = iba->iba_iot;
    112 	sc->sc_memt = iba->iba_memt;
    113 	sc->sc_dmat = iba->iba_dmat;
    114 	sc->sc_ic = iba->iba_ic;
    115 
    116 #if NISAPNP > 0
    117 	/*
    118 	 * Reset isapnp cards that the bios configured for us
    119 	 */
    120 	isapnp_isa_attach_hook(sc);
    121 #endif
    122 
    123 #if NISADMA > 0
    124 	/*
    125 	 * Initialize our DMA state.
    126 	 */
    127 	isa_dmainit(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmat, self);
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 	/* Attach all direct-config children. */
    131 	isa_attach_knowndevs(sc);
    132 
    133 	/*
    134 	 * If we don't support dynamic hello/goodbye of devices,
    135 	 * then free the knowndevs info now.
    136 	 */
    137 	if (sc->sc_dynamicdevs == 0)
    138 		isa_free_knowndevs(sc);
    139 
    140 	/* Attach all indrect-config children. */
    141 	isarescan(self, "isa", wildcard);
    142 
    143 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    144 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    145 }
    146 
    147 int
    148 isarescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
    149 {
    150 	int locs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    151 
    152 	memcpy(locs, locators, sizeof(locs));
    153 
    154 	/*
    155 	 * XXX Bus independent code calling this function does not
    156 	 * know the locator default values. It assumes "-1" for now.
    157 	 * (should be made available by "config" one day)
    158 	 * So fixup where the "-1" is not correct.
    159 	 */
    160 	if (locs[ISACF_SIZE] == -1)
    161 		locs[ISACF_SIZE] = ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
    162 	if (locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] == -1)
    163 		locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT;
    164 
    165 	config_search_loc(isasearch, self, ifattr, locs, NULL);
    166 	return (0);
    167 }
    168 
    169 void
    170 isachilddetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    171 {
    172 	/* nothing to do */
    173 }
    174 
    175 void
    176 isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    177 {
    178 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    179 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    180 
    181 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_knowndevs))
    182 		return;
    183 
    184 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
    185 		if (ik->ik_claimed != NULL)
    186 			continue;
    187 
    188 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    189 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    190 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    191 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    192 
    193 		ia.ia_pnpname = ik->ik_pnpname;
    194 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames;
    195 
    196 		ia.ia_io = ik->ik_io;
    197 		ia.ia_nio = ik->ik_nio;
    198 
    199 		ia.ia_iomem = ik->ik_iomem;
    200 		ia.ia_niomem = ik->ik_niomem;
    201 
    202 		ia.ia_irq = ik->ik_irq;
    203 		ia.ia_nirq = ik->ik_nirq;
    204 
    205 		ia.ia_drq = ik->ik_drq;
    206 		ia.ia_ndrq = ik->ik_ndrq;
    207 
    208 		ia.ia_aux = NULL;
    209 
    210 		/* XXX should setup locator array */
    211 
    212 		ik->ik_claimed = config_found_sm_loc(sc->sc_dev,
    213 		    "isa", 0, &ia, isaprint, isasubmatch);
    214 	}
    215 }
    216 
    217 void
    218 isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    219 {
    220 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    221 	struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    222 
    223 #define	FREEIT(x)	if (x != NULL) free(x, M_DEVBUF)
    224 
    225 	while ((ik = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_knowndevs)) != NULL) {
    226 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_knowndevs, ik, ik_list);
    227 		FREEIT(ik->ik_pnpname);
    228 		while ((ipn = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    229 			ik->ik_pnpcompatnames = ipn->ipn_next;
    230 			free(ipn->ipn_name, M_DEVBUF);
    231 			free(ipn, M_DEVBUF);
    232 		}
    233 		FREEIT(ik->ik_io);
    234 		FREEIT(ik->ik_iomem);
    235 		FREEIT(ik->ik_irq);
    236 		FREEIT(ik->ik_drq);
    237 		free(ik, M_DEVBUF);
    238 	}
    239 
    240 #undef FREEIT
    241 }
    242 
    243 static int
    244 checkattachargs(struct isa_attach_args *ia, const int *loc)
    245 {
    246 	int i;
    247 
    248 	if (ia->ia_nio == 0) {
    249 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT)
    250 			return (0);
    251 	} else {
    252 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
    253 		    loc[ISACF_PORT] != ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    254 			return (0);
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	if (ia->ia_niomem == 0) {
    258 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT)
    259 			return (0);
    260 	} else {
    261 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT &&
    262 		    loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr)
    263 			return (0);
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	if (ia->ia_nirq == 0) {
    267 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    268 			return (0);
    269 	} else {
    270 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT &&
    271 		    loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)
    272 			return (0);
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	if (ia->ia_ndrq == 0) {
    276 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    277 			return (0);
    278 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ2] != ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT)
    279 			return (0);
    280 	} else {
    281 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    282 			if (i == ia->ia_ndrq)
    283 				break;
    284 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT &&
    285 			    loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq)
    286 				return (0);
    287 		}
    288 		for (; i < 2; i++) {
    289 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    290 				return (0);
    291 		}
    292 	}
    293 
    294 	return (1);
    295 }
    296 
    297 int
    298 isasubmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    299 {
    300 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    301 
    302 	if (!checkattachargs(ia, cf->cf_loc))
    303 		return (0);
    304 
    305 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    306 }
    307 
    308 int
    309 isaprint(void *aux, const char *isa)
    310 {
    311 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    312 	const char *sep;
    313 	int i;
    314 
    315 	/*
    316 	 * This block of code only fires if we have a direct-config'd
    317 	 * device for which there is no driver match.
    318 	 */
    319 	if (isa != NULL) {
    320 		struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    321 
    322 		if (ia->ia_pnpname != NULL)
    323 			aprint_normal("%s", ia->ia_pnpname);
    324 		if ((ipn = ia->ia_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    325 			aprint_normal(" (");	/* ) */
    326 			for (sep = ""; ipn != NULL;
    327 			     ipn = ipn->ipn_next, sep = " ") {
    328 				aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, ipn->ipn_name);
    329 			}
    330 	/* ( */		aprint_normal(")");
    331 		}
    332 		aprint_normal(" at %s", isa);
    333 	}
    334 
    335 	if (ia->ia_nio) {
    336 		sep = "";
    337 		aprint_normal(" port ");
    338 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nio; i++) {
    339 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size == 0)
    340 				continue;
    341 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr);
    342 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size > 1)
    343 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr +
    344 				    ia->ia_io[i].ir_size - 1);
    345 			sep = ",";
    346 		}
    347 	}
    348 
    349 	if (ia->ia_niomem) {
    350 		sep = "";
    351 		aprint_normal(" iomem ");
    352 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_niomem; i++) {
    353 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size == 0)
    354 				continue;
    355 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr);
    356 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size > 1)
    357 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr +
    358 				    ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size - 1);
    359 			sep = ",";
    360 		}
    361 	}
    362 
    363 	if (ia->ia_nirq) {
    364 		sep = "";
    365 		aprint_normal(" irq ");
    366 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nirq; i++) {
    367 			if (ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    368 				continue;
    369 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq);
    370 			sep = ",";
    371 		}
    372 	}
    373 
    374 	if (ia->ia_ndrq) {
    375 		sep = "";
    376 		aprint_normal(" drq ");
    377 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_ndrq; i++) {
    378 			if (ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    379 				continue;
    380 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq);
    381 			sep = ",";
    382 		}
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	return (UNCONF);
    386 }
    387 
    388 int
    389 isasearch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *slocs, void *aux)
    390 {
    391 	struct isa_io res_io[1];
    392 	struct isa_iomem res_mem[1];
    393 	struct isa_irq res_irq[1];
    394 	struct isa_drq res_drq[2];
    395 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
    396 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    397 	int flocs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    398 	int tryagain;
    399 
    400 	do {
    401 		ia.ia_pnpname = NULL;
    402 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = NULL;
    403 
    404 		res_io[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_PORT];
    405 		res_io[0].ir_size = 0;
    406 
    407 		res_mem[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOMEM];
    408 		res_mem[0].ir_size = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOSIZ];
    409 
    410 		res_irq[0].ir_irq =
    411 		    cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ] == 2 ? 9 : cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ];
    412 
    413 		res_drq[0].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ];
    414 		res_drq[1].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ2];
    415 
    416 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    417 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    418 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    419 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    420 
    421 		ia.ia_io = res_io;
    422 		ia.ia_nio = 1;
    423 
    424 		ia.ia_iomem = res_mem;
    425 		ia.ia_niomem = 1;
    426 
    427 		ia.ia_irq = res_irq;
    428 		ia.ia_nirq = 1;
    429 
    430 		ia.ia_drq = res_drq;
    431 		ia.ia_ndrq = 2;
    432 
    433 		if (!checkattachargs(&ia, slocs))
    434 			return (0);
    435 
    436 		tryagain = 0;
    437 		if (config_match(parent, cf, &ia) > 0) {
    438 			/*
    439 			 * This is not necessary for detach, but might
    440 			 * still be useful to collect device information.
    441 			 */
    442 			flocs[ISACF_PORT] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    443 			flocs[ISACF_SIZE] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_size;
    444 			flocs[ISACF_IOMEM] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_addr;
    445 			flocs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
    446 			flocs[ISACF_IRQ] = ia.ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
    447 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ] = ia.ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    448 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ2] = ia.ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
    449 			config_attach_loc(parent, cf, flocs, &ia, isaprint);
    450 			tryagain = (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR);
    451 		}
    452 	} while (tryagain);
    453 
    454 	return (0);
    455 }
    456 
    457 const char *
    458 isa_intr_typename(int type)
    459 {
    460 
    461 	switch (type) {
    462 	case IST_NONE:
    463 		return ("none");
    464 	case IST_PULSE:
    465 		return ("pulsed");
    466 	case IST_EDGE:
    467 		return ("edge-triggered");
    468 	case IST_LEVEL:
    469 		return ("level-triggered");
    470 	default:
    471 		panic("isa_intr_typename: invalid type %d", type);
    472 	}
    473 }
    474 
    475 int
    476 isa_get_slotcount(void)
    477 {
    478 
    479 	return isa_slotcount;
    480 }
    481 
    482 void
    483 isa_set_slotcount(int arg)
    484 {
    485 
    486 	isa_slotcount = arg;
    487 }
    488