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isa.c revision 1.138.76.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.138.76.3 2021/03/22 16:23:45 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.138.76.3 2021/03/22 16:23:45 thorpej Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 
     41 #include <sys/intr.h>
     42 
     43 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     44 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     45 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
     46 
     47 #include "isadma.h"
     48 
     49 #include "isapnp.h"
     50 #if NISAPNP > 0
     51 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpreg.h>
     52 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpvar.h>
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #include "locators.h"
     56 
     57 int	isamatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     58 void	isaattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     59 int	isadetach(device_t, int);
     60 int	isarescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
     61 void	isachilddetached(device_t, device_t);
     62 int	isaprint(void *, const char *);
     63 
     64 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(isa, sizeof(struct isa_softc),
     65     isamatch, isaattach, isadetach, NULL, isarescan, isachilddetached);
     66 
     67 void	isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     68 void	isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     69 
     70 int	isasubmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     71 int	isasearch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     72 
     73 static int	isa_slotcount = -1;	/* -1 == don't know how many */
     74 
     75 int
     76 isamatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     77 {
     78 	/* XXX check other indicators */
     79 
     80 	return (1);
     81 }
     82 
     83 void
     84 isaattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     85 {
     86 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     87 	struct isabus_attach_args *iba = aux;
     88 	static const int wildcard[ISACF_NLOCS] = {
     89 		ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT, ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT,
     90 		ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT, ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT,
     91 		ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT, ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT
     92 	};
     93 
     94 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_knowndevs);
     95 	sc->sc_dynamicdevs = 0;
     96 
     97 	sc->sc_dev = self;
     98 
     99 	isa_attach_hook(parent, self, iba);
    100 	aprint_naive("\n");
    101 	aprint_normal("\n");
    102 
    103 	/* XXX Add code to fetch known-devices. */
    104 
    105 	sc->sc_iot = iba->iba_iot;
    106 	sc->sc_memt = iba->iba_memt;
    107 	sc->sc_dmat = iba->iba_dmat;
    108 	sc->sc_ic = iba->iba_ic;
    109 
    110 #if NISAPNP > 0
    111 	/*
    112 	 * Reset isapnp cards that the bios configured for us
    113 	 */
    114 	isapnp_isa_attach_hook(sc);
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #if NISADMA > 0
    118 	/*
    119 	 * Initialize our DMA state.
    120 	 */
    121 	isa_dmainit(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmat, self);
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 	/* Attach all direct-config children. */
    125 	isa_attach_knowndevs(sc);
    126 
    127 	/*
    128 	 * If we don't support dynamic hello/goodbye of devices,
    129 	 * then free the knowndevs info now.
    130 	 */
    131 	if (sc->sc_dynamicdevs == 0)
    132 		isa_free_knowndevs(sc);
    133 
    134 	/* Attach all indirect-config children. */
    135 	isarescan(self, "isa", wildcard);
    136 
    137 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    138 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    139 }
    140 
    141 int
    142 isadetach(device_t self, int flags)
    143 {
    144 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    145 	int rc;
    146 
    147 	if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
    148 		return rc;
    149 
    150 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    151 
    152 	isa_free_knowndevs(sc);
    153 
    154 #if NISADMA > 0
    155 	isa_dmadestroy(sc->sc_ic);
    156 #endif
    157 	isa_detach_hook(sc->sc_ic, self);
    158 
    159 	return 0;
    160 }
    161 
    162 int
    163 isarescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
    164 {
    165 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
    166 	int locs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    167 	bool no_legacy_devices = false;
    168 
    169 	dict = device_properties(self);
    170 	if (prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "no-legacy-devices",
    171 	    &no_legacy_devices) == true) {
    172 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "platform reports no legacy devices\n");
    173 		return 0;
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	memcpy(locs, locators, sizeof(locs));
    177 
    178 	/*
    179 	 * XXX Bus independent code calling this function does not
    180 	 * know the locator default values. It assumes "-1" for now.
    181 	 * (should be made available by "config" one day)
    182 	 * So fixup where the "-1" is not correct.
    183 	 */
    184 	if (locs[ISACF_SIZE] == -1)
    185 		locs[ISACF_SIZE] = ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
    186 	if (locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] == -1)
    187 		locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT;
    188 
    189 	config_search(self, NULL,
    190 	    CFARG_SUBMATCH, isasearch,
    191 	    CFARG_IATTR, ifattr,
    192 	    CFARG_LOCATORS, locs,
    193 	    CFARG_EOL);
    194 	return (0);
    195 }
    196 
    197 void
    198 isachilddetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    199 {
    200 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    201 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    202 
    203 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
    204 		if (ik->ik_claimed == child)
    205 			ik->ik_claimed = NULL;
    206 	}
    207 }
    208 
    209 void
    210 isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    211 {
    212 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    213 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    214 
    215 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_knowndevs))
    216 		return;
    217 
    218 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
    219 		if (ik->ik_claimed != NULL)
    220 			continue;
    221 
    222 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    223 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    224 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    225 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    226 
    227 		ia.ia_pnpname = ik->ik_pnpname;
    228 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames;
    229 
    230 		ia.ia_io = ik->ik_io;
    231 		ia.ia_nio = ik->ik_nio;
    232 
    233 		ia.ia_iomem = ik->ik_iomem;
    234 		ia.ia_niomem = ik->ik_niomem;
    235 
    236 		ia.ia_irq = ik->ik_irq;
    237 		ia.ia_nirq = ik->ik_nirq;
    238 
    239 		ia.ia_drq = ik->ik_drq;
    240 		ia.ia_ndrq = ik->ik_ndrq;
    241 
    242 		ia.ia_aux = NULL;
    243 
    244 		/* XXX should setup locator array */
    245 
    246 		ik->ik_claimed = config_found(sc->sc_dev, &ia, isaprint,
    247 		    CFARG_SUBMATCH, isasubmatch,
    248 		    CFARG_EOL);
    249 	}
    250 }
    251 
    252 void
    253 isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    254 {
    255 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    256 	struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    257 
    258 #define	FREEIT(x)	if (x != NULL) free(x, M_DEVBUF)
    259 
    260 	while ((ik = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_knowndevs)) != NULL) {
    261 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_knowndevs, ik, ik_list);
    262 		FREEIT(ik->ik_pnpname);
    263 		while ((ipn = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    264 			ik->ik_pnpcompatnames = ipn->ipn_next;
    265 			free(ipn->ipn_name, M_DEVBUF);
    266 			free(ipn, M_DEVBUF);
    267 		}
    268 		FREEIT(ik->ik_io);
    269 		FREEIT(ik->ik_iomem);
    270 		FREEIT(ik->ik_irq);
    271 		FREEIT(ik->ik_drq);
    272 		free(ik, M_DEVBUF);
    273 	}
    274 
    275 #undef FREEIT
    276 }
    277 
    278 static int
    279 checkattachargs(struct isa_attach_args *ia, const int *loc)
    280 {
    281 	int i;
    282 
    283 	if (ia->ia_nio == 0) {
    284 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT)
    285 			return (0);
    286 	} else {
    287 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
    288 		    loc[ISACF_PORT] != ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    289 			return (0);
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	if (ia->ia_niomem == 0) {
    293 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT)
    294 			return (0);
    295 	} else {
    296 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT &&
    297 		    loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr)
    298 			return (0);
    299 	}
    300 
    301 	if (ia->ia_nirq == 0) {
    302 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    303 			return (0);
    304 	} else {
    305 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT &&
    306 		    loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)
    307 			return (0);
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	if (ia->ia_ndrq == 0) {
    311 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    312 			return (0);
    313 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ2] != ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT)
    314 			return (0);
    315 	} else {
    316 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    317 			if (i == ia->ia_ndrq)
    318 				break;
    319 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT &&
    320 			    loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq)
    321 				return (0);
    322 		}
    323 		for (; i < 2; i++) {
    324 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    325 				return (0);
    326 		}
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	return (1);
    330 }
    331 
    332 int
    333 isasubmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    334 {
    335 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    336 
    337 	if (!checkattachargs(ia, cf->cf_loc))
    338 		return (0);
    339 
    340 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    341 }
    342 
    343 int
    344 isaprint(void *aux, const char *isa)
    345 {
    346 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    347 	const char *sep;
    348 	int i;
    349 
    350 	/*
    351 	 * This block of code only fires if we have a direct-config'd
    352 	 * device for which there is no driver match.
    353 	 */
    354 	if (isa != NULL) {
    355 		struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    356 
    357 		if (ia->ia_pnpname != NULL)
    358 			aprint_normal("%s", ia->ia_pnpname);
    359 		if ((ipn = ia->ia_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    360 			aprint_normal(" (");	/* ) */
    361 			for (sep = ""; ipn != NULL;
    362 			     ipn = ipn->ipn_next, sep = " ") {
    363 				aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, ipn->ipn_name);
    364 			}
    365 	/* ( */		aprint_normal(")");
    366 		}
    367 		aprint_normal(" at %s", isa);
    368 	}
    369 
    370 	if (ia->ia_nio) {
    371 		sep = "";
    372 		aprint_normal(" port ");
    373 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nio; i++) {
    374 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size == 0)
    375 				continue;
    376 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr);
    377 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size > 1)
    378 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr +
    379 				    ia->ia_io[i].ir_size - 1);
    380 			sep = ",";
    381 		}
    382 	}
    383 
    384 	if (ia->ia_niomem) {
    385 		sep = "";
    386 		aprint_normal(" iomem ");
    387 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_niomem; i++) {
    388 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size == 0)
    389 				continue;
    390 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr);
    391 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size > 1)
    392 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr +
    393 				    ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size - 1);
    394 			sep = ",";
    395 		}
    396 	}
    397 
    398 	if (ia->ia_nirq) {
    399 		sep = "";
    400 		aprint_normal(" irq ");
    401 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nirq; i++) {
    402 			if (ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    403 				continue;
    404 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq);
    405 			sep = ",";
    406 		}
    407 	}
    408 
    409 	if (ia->ia_ndrq) {
    410 		sep = "";
    411 		aprint_normal(" drq ");
    412 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_ndrq; i++) {
    413 			if (ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    414 				continue;
    415 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq);
    416 			sep = ",";
    417 		}
    418 	}
    419 
    420 	return (UNCONF);
    421 }
    422 
    423 int
    424 isasearch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *slocs, void *aux)
    425 {
    426 	struct isa_io res_io[1];
    427 	struct isa_iomem res_mem[1];
    428 	struct isa_irq res_irq[1];
    429 	struct isa_drq res_drq[2];
    430 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
    431 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    432 	int flocs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    433 	int tryagain;
    434 
    435 	do {
    436 		ia.ia_pnpname = NULL;
    437 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = NULL;
    438 
    439 		res_io[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_PORT];
    440 		res_io[0].ir_size = 0;
    441 
    442 		res_mem[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOMEM];
    443 		res_mem[0].ir_size = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOSIZ];
    444 
    445 		res_irq[0].ir_irq =
    446 		    cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ] == 2 ? 9 : cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ];
    447 
    448 		res_drq[0].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ];
    449 		res_drq[1].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ2];
    450 
    451 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    452 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    453 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    454 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    455 
    456 		ia.ia_io = res_io;
    457 		ia.ia_nio = 1;
    458 
    459 		ia.ia_iomem = res_mem;
    460 		ia.ia_niomem = 1;
    461 
    462 		ia.ia_irq = res_irq;
    463 		ia.ia_nirq = 1;
    464 
    465 		ia.ia_drq = res_drq;
    466 		ia.ia_ndrq = 2;
    467 
    468 		if (!checkattachargs(&ia, slocs))
    469 			return (0);
    470 
    471 		tryagain = 0;
    472 		if (config_match(parent, cf, &ia) > 0) {
    473 			/*
    474 			 * This is not necessary for detach, but might
    475 			 * still be useful to collect device information.
    476 			 */
    477 			flocs[ISACF_PORT] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    478 			flocs[ISACF_SIZE] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_size;
    479 			flocs[ISACF_IOMEM] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_addr;
    480 			flocs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
    481 			flocs[ISACF_IRQ] = ia.ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
    482 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ] = ia.ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    483 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ2] = ia.ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
    484 			config_attach_loc(parent, cf, flocs, &ia, isaprint);
    485 			tryagain = (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR);
    486 		}
    487 	} while (tryagain);
    488 
    489 	return (0);
    490 }
    491 
    492 const char *
    493 isa_intr_typename(int type)
    494 {
    495 
    496 	switch (type) {
    497 	case IST_NONE:
    498 		return ("none");
    499 	case IST_PULSE:
    500 		return ("pulsed");
    501 	case IST_EDGE:
    502 		return ("edge-triggered");
    503 	case IST_LEVEL:
    504 		return ("level-triggered");
    505 	default:
    506 		panic("isa_intr_typename: invalid type %d", type);
    507 	}
    508 }
    509 
    510 int
    511 isa_get_slotcount(void)
    512 {
    513 
    514 	return isa_slotcount;
    515 }
    516 
    517 void
    518 isa_set_slotcount(int arg)
    519 {
    520 
    521 	isa_slotcount = arg;
    522 }
    523