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isa.c revision 1.139
      1 /*	$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.139 2021/04/24 23:36:55 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.139 2021/04/24 23:36:55 thorpej Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 
     41 #include <sys/intr.h>
     42 
     43 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     44 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     45 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
     46 
     47 #include "isadma.h"
     48 
     49 #include "isapnp.h"
     50 #if NISAPNP > 0
     51 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpreg.h>
     52 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpvar.h>
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #include "locators.h"
     56 
     57 int	isamatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     58 void	isaattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     59 int	isadetach(device_t, int);
     60 int	isarescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
     61 void	isachilddetached(device_t, device_t);
     62 int	isaprint(void *, const char *);
     63 
     64 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(isa, sizeof(struct isa_softc),
     65     isamatch, isaattach, isadetach, NULL, isarescan, isachilddetached);
     66 
     67 void	isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     68 void	isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
     69 
     70 int	isasubmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     71 int	isasearch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     72 
     73 static int	isa_slotcount = -1;	/* -1 == don't know how many */
     74 
     75 int
     76 isamatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     77 {
     78 	/* XXX check other indicators */
     79 
     80 	return (1);
     81 }
     82 
     83 void
     84 isaattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     85 {
     86 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     87 	struct isabus_attach_args *iba = aux;
     88 	static const int wildcard[ISACF_NLOCS] = {
     89 		[ISACF_PORT]  = ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT,
     90 		[ISACF_SIZE]  = ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT,
     91 		[ISACF_IOMEM] = ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT,
     92 		[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT,
     93 		[ISACF_IRQ]   = ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT,
     94 		[ISACF_DRQ]   = ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT,
     95 		[ISACF_DRQ2]  = ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT,
     96 	};
     97 
     98 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_knowndevs);
     99 	sc->sc_dynamicdevs = 0;
    100 
    101 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    102 
    103 	isa_attach_hook(parent, self, iba);
    104 	aprint_naive("\n");
    105 	aprint_normal("\n");
    106 
    107 	/* XXX Add code to fetch known-devices. */
    108 
    109 	sc->sc_iot = iba->iba_iot;
    110 	sc->sc_memt = iba->iba_memt;
    111 	sc->sc_dmat = iba->iba_dmat;
    112 	sc->sc_ic = iba->iba_ic;
    113 
    114 #if NISAPNP > 0
    115 	/*
    116 	 * Reset isapnp cards that the bios configured for us
    117 	 */
    118 	isapnp_isa_attach_hook(sc);
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 #if NISADMA > 0
    122 	/*
    123 	 * Initialize our DMA state.
    124 	 */
    125 	isa_dmainit(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmat, self);
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 	/* Attach all direct-config children. */
    129 	isa_attach_knowndevs(sc);
    130 
    131 	/*
    132 	 * If we don't support dynamic hello/goodbye of devices,
    133 	 * then free the knowndevs info now.
    134 	 */
    135 	if (sc->sc_dynamicdevs == 0)
    136 		isa_free_knowndevs(sc);
    137 
    138 	/* Attach all indirect-config children. */
    139 	isarescan(self, NULL, wildcard);
    140 
    141 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    142 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    143 }
    144 
    145 int
    146 isadetach(device_t self, int flags)
    147 {
    148 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    149 	int rc;
    150 
    151 	if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
    152 		return rc;
    153 
    154 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    155 
    156 	isa_free_knowndevs(sc);
    157 
    158 #if NISADMA > 0
    159 	isa_dmadestroy(sc->sc_ic);
    160 #endif
    161 	isa_detach_hook(sc->sc_ic, self);
    162 
    163 	return 0;
    164 }
    165 
    166 int
    167 isarescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
    168 {
    169 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
    170 	int locs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    171 	bool no_legacy_devices = false;
    172 
    173 	dict = device_properties(self);
    174 	if (prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "no-legacy-devices",
    175 	    &no_legacy_devices) == true) {
    176 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "platform reports no legacy devices\n");
    177 		return 0;
    178 	}
    179 
    180 	memcpy(locs, locators, sizeof(locs));
    181 
    182 	/*
    183 	 * XXX Bus independent code calling this function does not
    184 	 * know the locator default values. It assumes "-1" for now.
    185 	 * (should be made available by "config" one day)
    186 	 * So fixup where the "-1" is not correct.
    187 	 */
    188 	if (locs[ISACF_SIZE] == -1)
    189 		locs[ISACF_SIZE] = ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
    190 	if (locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] == -1)
    191 		locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT;
    192 
    193 	config_search(self, NULL,
    194 	    CFARG_SEARCH, isasearch,
    195 	    CFARG_LOCATORS, locs,
    196 	    CFARG_EOL);
    197 	return (0);
    198 }
    199 
    200 void
    201 isachilddetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    202 {
    203 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    204 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    205 
    206 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
    207 		if (ik->ik_claimed == child)
    208 			ik->ik_claimed = NULL;
    209 	}
    210 }
    211 
    212 void
    213 isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    214 {
    215 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    216 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    217 
    218 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_knowndevs))
    219 		return;
    220 
    221 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
    222 		if (ik->ik_claimed != NULL)
    223 			continue;
    224 
    225 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    226 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    227 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    228 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    229 
    230 		ia.ia_pnpname = ik->ik_pnpname;
    231 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames;
    232 
    233 		ia.ia_io = ik->ik_io;
    234 		ia.ia_nio = ik->ik_nio;
    235 
    236 		ia.ia_iomem = ik->ik_iomem;
    237 		ia.ia_niomem = ik->ik_niomem;
    238 
    239 		ia.ia_irq = ik->ik_irq;
    240 		ia.ia_nirq = ik->ik_nirq;
    241 
    242 		ia.ia_drq = ik->ik_drq;
    243 		ia.ia_ndrq = ik->ik_ndrq;
    244 
    245 		ia.ia_aux = NULL;
    246 
    247 		/* XXX should setup locator array */
    248 
    249 		ik->ik_claimed = config_found(sc->sc_dev, &ia, isaprint,
    250 		    CFARG_SUBMATCH, isasubmatch,
    251 		    CFARG_EOL);
    252 	}
    253 }
    254 
    255 void
    256 isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
    257 {
    258 	struct isa_knowndev *ik;
    259 	struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    260 
    261 #define	FREEIT(x)	if (x != NULL) free(x, M_DEVBUF)
    262 
    263 	while ((ik = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_knowndevs)) != NULL) {
    264 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_knowndevs, ik, ik_list);
    265 		FREEIT(ik->ik_pnpname);
    266 		while ((ipn = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    267 			ik->ik_pnpcompatnames = ipn->ipn_next;
    268 			free(ipn->ipn_name, M_DEVBUF);
    269 			free(ipn, M_DEVBUF);
    270 		}
    271 		FREEIT(ik->ik_io);
    272 		FREEIT(ik->ik_iomem);
    273 		FREEIT(ik->ik_irq);
    274 		FREEIT(ik->ik_drq);
    275 		free(ik, M_DEVBUF);
    276 	}
    277 
    278 #undef FREEIT
    279 }
    280 
    281 static int
    282 checkattachargs(struct isa_attach_args *ia, const int *loc)
    283 {
    284 	int i;
    285 
    286 	if (ia->ia_nio == 0) {
    287 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT)
    288 			return (0);
    289 	} else {
    290 		if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
    291 		    loc[ISACF_PORT] != ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    292 			return (0);
    293 	}
    294 
    295 	if (ia->ia_niomem == 0) {
    296 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT)
    297 			return (0);
    298 	} else {
    299 		if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT &&
    300 		    loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr)
    301 			return (0);
    302 	}
    303 
    304 	if (ia->ia_nirq == 0) {
    305 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    306 			return (0);
    307 	} else {
    308 		if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT &&
    309 		    loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)
    310 			return (0);
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	if (ia->ia_ndrq == 0) {
    314 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    315 			return (0);
    316 		if (loc[ISACF_DRQ2] != ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT)
    317 			return (0);
    318 	} else {
    319 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    320 			if (i == ia->ia_ndrq)
    321 				break;
    322 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT &&
    323 			    loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq)
    324 				return (0);
    325 		}
    326 		for (; i < 2; i++) {
    327 			if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    328 				return (0);
    329 		}
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	return (1);
    333 }
    334 
    335 int
    336 isasubmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
    337 {
    338 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    339 
    340 	if (!checkattachargs(ia, cf->cf_loc))
    341 		return (0);
    342 
    343 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    344 }
    345 
    346 int
    347 isaprint(void *aux, const char *isa)
    348 {
    349 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    350 	const char *sep;
    351 	int i;
    352 
    353 	/*
    354 	 * This block of code only fires if we have a direct-config'd
    355 	 * device for which there is no driver match.
    356 	 */
    357 	if (isa != NULL) {
    358 		struct isa_pnpname *ipn;
    359 
    360 		if (ia->ia_pnpname != NULL)
    361 			aprint_normal("%s", ia->ia_pnpname);
    362 		if ((ipn = ia->ia_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
    363 			aprint_normal(" (");	/* ) */
    364 			for (sep = ""; ipn != NULL;
    365 			     ipn = ipn->ipn_next, sep = " ") {
    366 				aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, ipn->ipn_name);
    367 			}
    368 	/* ( */		aprint_normal(")");
    369 		}
    370 		aprint_normal(" at %s", isa);
    371 	}
    372 
    373 	if (ia->ia_nio) {
    374 		sep = "";
    375 		aprint_normal(" port ");
    376 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nio; i++) {
    377 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size == 0)
    378 				continue;
    379 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr);
    380 			if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size > 1)
    381 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr +
    382 				    ia->ia_io[i].ir_size - 1);
    383 			sep = ",";
    384 		}
    385 	}
    386 
    387 	if (ia->ia_niomem) {
    388 		sep = "";
    389 		aprint_normal(" iomem ");
    390 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_niomem; i++) {
    391 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size == 0)
    392 				continue;
    393 			aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr);
    394 			if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size > 1)
    395 				aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr +
    396 				    ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size - 1);
    397 			sep = ",";
    398 		}
    399 	}
    400 
    401 	if (ia->ia_nirq) {
    402 		sep = "";
    403 		aprint_normal(" irq ");
    404 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nirq; i++) {
    405 			if (ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    406 				continue;
    407 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq);
    408 			sep = ",";
    409 		}
    410 	}
    411 
    412 	if (ia->ia_ndrq) {
    413 		sep = "";
    414 		aprint_normal(" drq ");
    415 		for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_ndrq; i++) {
    416 			if (ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
    417 				continue;
    418 			aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq);
    419 			sep = ",";
    420 		}
    421 	}
    422 
    423 	return (UNCONF);
    424 }
    425 
    426 int
    427 isasearch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *slocs, void *aux)
    428 {
    429 	struct isa_io res_io[1];
    430 	struct isa_iomem res_mem[1];
    431 	struct isa_irq res_irq[1];
    432 	struct isa_drq res_drq[2];
    433 	struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
    434 	struct isa_attach_args ia;
    435 	int flocs[ISACF_NLOCS];
    436 	int tryagain;
    437 
    438 	do {
    439 		ia.ia_pnpname = NULL;
    440 		ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = NULL;
    441 
    442 		res_io[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_PORT];
    443 		res_io[0].ir_size = 0;
    444 
    445 		res_mem[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOMEM];
    446 		res_mem[0].ir_size = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOSIZ];
    447 
    448 		res_irq[0].ir_irq =
    449 		    cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ] == 2 ? 9 : cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ];
    450 
    451 		res_drq[0].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ];
    452 		res_drq[1].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ2];
    453 
    454 		ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    455 		ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    456 		ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    457 		ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    458 
    459 		ia.ia_io = res_io;
    460 		ia.ia_nio = 1;
    461 
    462 		ia.ia_iomem = res_mem;
    463 		ia.ia_niomem = 1;
    464 
    465 		ia.ia_irq = res_irq;
    466 		ia.ia_nirq = 1;
    467 
    468 		ia.ia_drq = res_drq;
    469 		ia.ia_ndrq = 2;
    470 
    471 		if (!checkattachargs(&ia, slocs))
    472 			return (0);
    473 
    474 		tryagain = 0;
    475 		if (config_probe(parent, cf, &ia)) {
    476 			/*
    477 			 * This is not necessary for detach, but might
    478 			 * still be useful to collect device information.
    479 			 */
    480 			flocs[ISACF_PORT] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    481 			flocs[ISACF_SIZE] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_size;
    482 			flocs[ISACF_IOMEM] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_addr;
    483 			flocs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
    484 			flocs[ISACF_IRQ] = ia.ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
    485 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ] = ia.ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    486 			flocs[ISACF_DRQ2] = ia.ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
    487 			config_attach(parent, cf, &ia, isaprint,
    488 			    CFARG_LOCATORS, flocs,
    489 			    CFARG_EOL);
    490 			tryagain = (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR);
    491 		}
    492 	} while (tryagain);
    493 
    494 	return (0);
    495 }
    496 
    497 const char *
    498 isa_intr_typename(int type)
    499 {
    500 
    501 	switch (type) {
    502 	case IST_NONE:
    503 		return ("none");
    504 	case IST_PULSE:
    505 		return ("pulsed");
    506 	case IST_EDGE:
    507 		return ("edge-triggered");
    508 	case IST_LEVEL:
    509 		return ("level-triggered");
    510 	default:
    511 		panic("isa_intr_typename: invalid type %d", type);
    512 	}
    513 }
    514 
    515 int
    516 isa_get_slotcount(void)
    517 {
    518 
    519 	return isa_slotcount;
    520 }
    521 
    522 void
    523 isa_set_slotcount(int arg)
    524 {
    525 
    526 	isa_slotcount = arg;
    527 }
    528