isadma.c revision 1.17 1 /* $NetBSD: isadma.c,v 1.17 1996/03/01 04:35:27 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 #include <sys/param.h>
4 #include <sys/systm.h>
5 #include <sys/file.h>
6 #include <sys/buf.h>
7 #include <sys/syslog.h>
8 #include <sys/malloc.h>
9 #include <sys/uio.h>
10
11 #include <vm/vm.h>
12
13 #include <machine/pio.h>
14
15 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
16 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
17 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
18
19 /* region of physical memory known to be contiguous */
20 vm_offset_t isaphysmem;
21 static caddr_t dma_bounce[8]; /* XXX */
22 static char bounced[8]; /* XXX */
23 #define MAXDMASZ 512 /* XXX */
24 static u_int8_t dma_finished;
25
26 /* high byte of address is stored in this port for i-th dma channel */
27 static int dmapageport[8] = {
28 0x87, 0x83, 0x81, 0x82, 0x8f, 0x8b, 0x89, 0x8a
29 };
30
31 static u_int8_t dmamode[4] = {
32 DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
33 DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
34 DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_LOOP,
35 DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_LOOP
36 };
37
38 /*
39 * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept
40 * external dma control by a board.
41 */
42 void
43 isa_dmacascade(chan)
44 int chan;
45 {
46
47 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
48 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
49 panic("isa_dmacascade: impossible request");
50 #endif
51
52 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
53 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
54 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
55 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan);
56 } else {
57 chan &= 3;
58
59 outb(DMA2_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
60 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan);
61 }
62 }
63
64 /*
65 * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel, avoid page alignment
66 * problems by using a bounce buffer.
67 */
68 void
69 isa_dmastart(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
70 int flags;
71 caddr_t addr;
72 vm_size_t nbytes;
73 int chan;
74 {
75 vm_offset_t phys;
76 int waport;
77 caddr_t newaddr;
78
79 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
80 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7 ||
81 ((chan & 4) ? (nbytes >= (1<<17) || nbytes & 1 || (u_int)addr & 1) :
82 (nbytes >= (1<<16))))
83 panic("isa_dmastart: impossible request");
84 #endif
85
86 if (isa_dmarangecheck(addr, nbytes, chan)) {
87 if (dma_bounce[chan] == 0)
88 dma_bounce[chan] =
89 /*(caddr_t)malloc(MAXDMASZ, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);*/
90 (caddr_t) isaphysmem + NBPG*chan;
91 bounced[chan] = 1;
92 newaddr = dma_bounce[chan];
93 *(int *) newaddr = 0; /* XXX */
94 /* copy bounce buffer on write */
95 if ((flags & DMAMODE_READ) == 0)
96 bcopy(addr, newaddr, nbytes);
97 addr = newaddr;
98 }
99
100 /* translate to physical */
101 phys = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)addr);
102
103 dma_finished &= ~(1 << chan);
104
105 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
106 /*
107 * Program one of DMA channels 0..3. These are
108 * byte mode channels.
109 */
110 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
111 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | dmamode[flags]);
112 outb(DMA1_FFC, 0);
113
114 /* send start address */
115 waport = DMA1_CHN(chan);
116 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16);
117 outb(waport, phys);
118 outb(waport, phys>>8);
119
120 /* send count */
121 outb(waport + 1, --nbytes);
122 outb(waport + 1, nbytes>>8);
123
124 /* unmask channel */
125 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
126 } else {
127 chan &= 3;
128
129 /*
130 * Program one of DMA channels 4..7. These are
131 * word mode channels.
132 */
133 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
134 outb(DMA2_MODE, chan | dmamode[flags]);
135 outb(DMA2_FFC, 0);
136
137 /* send start address */
138 waport = DMA2_CHN(chan);
139 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16);
140 phys >>= 1;
141 outb(waport, phys);
142 outb(waport, phys>>8);
143
144 /* send count */
145 nbytes >>= 1;
146 outb(waport + 2, --nbytes);
147 outb(waport + 2, nbytes>>8);
148
149 /* unmask channel */
150 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
151 }
152 }
153
154 void
155 isa_dmaabort(chan)
156 int chan;
157 {
158
159 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
160 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
161 panic("isa_dmaabort: impossible request");
162 #endif
163
164 bounced[chan] = 0;
165
166 /* mask channel */
167 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
168 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
169 else
170 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
171 }
172
173 int
174 isa_dmafinished(chan)
175 int chan;
176 {
177
178 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
179 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
180 panic("isa_dmafinished: impossible request");
181 #endif
182
183 /* check that the terminal count was reached */
184 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
185 dma_finished |= inb(DMA1_SR) & 0x0f;
186 else
187 dma_finished |= (inb(DMA2_SR) & 0x0f) << 4;
188
189 return ((dma_finished & (1 << chan)) != 0);
190 }
191
192 void
193 isa_dmadone(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
194 int flags;
195 caddr_t addr;
196 vm_size_t nbytes;
197 int chan;
198 {
199
200 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
201 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
202 panic("isa_dmadone: impossible request");
203 #endif
204
205 if (!isa_dmafinished(chan))
206 printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not finished\n", chan);
207
208 /* mask channel */
209 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
210 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
211 else
212 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
213
214 /* copy bounce buffer on read */
215 if (bounced[chan]) {
216 bcopy(dma_bounce[chan], addr, nbytes);
217 bounced[chan] = 0;
218 }
219 }
220
221 /*
222 * Check for problems with the address range of a DMA transfer
223 * (non-contiguous physical pages, outside of bus address space,
224 * crossing DMA page boundaries).
225 * Return true if special handling needed.
226 */
227 int
228 isa_dmarangecheck(va, length, chan)
229 vm_offset_t va;
230 u_long length;
231 int chan;
232 {
233 vm_offset_t phys, priorpage = 0, endva;
234 u_int dma_pgmsk = (chan & 4) ? ~(128*1024-1) : ~(64*1024-1);
235
236 endva = round_page(va + length);
237 for (; va < endva ; va += NBPG) {
238 phys = trunc_page(pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va));
239 if (phys == 0)
240 panic("isa_dmacheck: no physical page present");
241 if (phys >= (1<<24))
242 return 1;
243 if (priorpage) {
244 if (priorpage + NBPG != phys)
245 return 1;
246 /* check if crossing a DMA page boundary */
247 if ((priorpage ^ phys) & dma_pgmsk)
248 return 1;
249 }
250 priorpage = phys;
251 }
252 return 0;
253 }
254
255 /* head of queue waiting for physmem to become available */
256 struct buf isa_physmemq;
257
258 /* blocked waiting for resource to become free for exclusive use */
259 static isaphysmemflag;
260 /* if waited for and call requested when free (B_CALL) */
261 static void (*isaphysmemunblock)(); /* needs to be a list */
262
263 /*
264 * Allocate contiguous physical memory for transfer, returning
265 * a *virtual* address to region. May block waiting for resource.
266 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
267 */
268 caddr_t
269 isa_allocphysmem(caddr_t va, unsigned length, void (*func)()) {
270
271 isaphysmemunblock = func;
272 while (isaphysmemflag & B_BUSY) {
273 isaphysmemflag |= B_WANTED;
274 sleep((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag, PRIBIO);
275 }
276 isaphysmemflag |= B_BUSY;
277
278 return((caddr_t)isaphysmem);
279 }
280
281 /*
282 * Free contiguous physical memory used for transfer.
283 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
284 */
285 void
286 isa_freephysmem(caddr_t va, unsigned length) {
287
288 isaphysmemflag &= ~B_BUSY;
289 if (isaphysmemflag & B_WANTED) {
290 isaphysmemflag &= B_WANTED;
291 wakeup((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag);
292 if (isaphysmemunblock)
293 (*isaphysmemunblock)();
294 }
295 }
296