isadma.c revision 1.18 1 /* $NetBSD: isadma.c,v 1.18 1996/03/31 20:51:43 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 #include <sys/param.h>
4 #include <sys/systm.h>
5 #include <sys/file.h>
6 #include <sys/buf.h>
7 #include <sys/syslog.h>
8 #include <sys/malloc.h>
9 #include <sys/uio.h>
10
11 #include <vm/vm.h>
12
13 #include <machine/pio.h>
14
15 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
16 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
17 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
18
19 /* region of physical memory known to be contiguous */
20 vm_offset_t isaphysmem;
21 static caddr_t dma_bounce[8]; /* XXX */
22 static char bounced[8]; /* XXX */
23 #define MAXDMASZ 512 /* XXX */
24 static u_int8_t dma_finished;
25
26 /* high byte of address is stored in this port for i-th dma channel */
27 static int dmapageport[2][4] = {
28 {0x87, 0x83, 0x81, 0x82},
29 {0x8f, 0x8b, 0x89, 0x8a}
30 };
31
32 static u_int8_t dmamode[4] = {
33 DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
34 DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
35 DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_LOOP,
36 DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_LOOP
37 };
38
39 /*
40 * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept
41 * external dma control by a board.
42 */
43 void
44 isa_dmacascade(chan)
45 int chan;
46 {
47
48 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
49 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
50 panic("isa_dmacascade: impossible request");
51 #endif
52
53 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
54 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
55 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
56 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan);
57 } else {
58 chan &= 3;
59
60 outb(DMA2_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
61 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan);
62 }
63 }
64
65 /*
66 * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel, avoid page alignment
67 * problems by using a bounce buffer.
68 */
69 void
70 isa_dmastart(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
71 int flags;
72 caddr_t addr;
73 vm_size_t nbytes;
74 int chan;
75 {
76 vm_offset_t phys;
77 int waport;
78 caddr_t newaddr;
79
80 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
81 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7 ||
82 ((chan & 4) ? (nbytes >= (1<<17) || nbytes & 1 || (u_int)addr & 1) :
83 (nbytes >= (1<<16))))
84 panic("isa_dmastart: impossible request");
85 #endif
86
87 if (isa_dmarangecheck(addr, nbytes, chan)) {
88 if (dma_bounce[chan] == 0)
89 dma_bounce[chan] =
90 /*(caddr_t)malloc(MAXDMASZ, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);*/
91 (caddr_t) isaphysmem + NBPG*chan;
92 bounced[chan] = 1;
93 newaddr = dma_bounce[chan];
94 *(int *) newaddr = 0; /* XXX */
95 /* copy bounce buffer on write */
96 if ((flags & DMAMODE_READ) == 0)
97 bcopy(addr, newaddr, nbytes);
98 addr = newaddr;
99 }
100
101 /* translate to physical */
102 phys = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)addr);
103
104 dma_finished &= ~(1 << chan);
105
106 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
107 /*
108 * Program one of DMA channels 0..3. These are
109 * byte mode channels.
110 */
111 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
112 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | dmamode[flags]);
113 outb(DMA1_FFC, 0);
114
115 /* send start address */
116 waport = DMA1_CHN(chan);
117 outb(dmapageport[0][chan], phys>>16);
118 outb(waport, phys);
119 outb(waport, phys>>8);
120
121 /* send count */
122 outb(waport + 1, --nbytes);
123 outb(waport + 1, nbytes>>8);
124
125 /* unmask channel */
126 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
127 } else {
128 chan &= 3;
129
130 /*
131 * Program one of DMA channels 4..7. These are
132 * word mode channels.
133 */
134 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
135 outb(DMA2_MODE, chan | dmamode[flags]);
136 outb(DMA2_FFC, 0);
137
138 /* send start address */
139 waport = DMA2_CHN(chan);
140 outb(dmapageport[1][chan], phys>>16);
141 phys >>= 1;
142 outb(waport, phys);
143 outb(waport, phys>>8);
144
145 /* send count */
146 nbytes >>= 1;
147 outb(waport + 2, --nbytes);
148 outb(waport + 2, nbytes>>8);
149
150 /* unmask channel */
151 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
152 }
153 }
154
155 void
156 isa_dmaabort(chan)
157 int chan;
158 {
159
160 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
161 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
162 panic("isa_dmaabort: impossible request");
163 #endif
164
165 bounced[chan] = 0;
166
167 /* mask channel */
168 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
169 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
170 else
171 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
172 }
173
174 int
175 isa_dmafinished(chan)
176 int chan;
177 {
178
179 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
180 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
181 panic("isa_dmafinished: impossible request");
182 #endif
183
184 /* check that the terminal count was reached */
185 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
186 dma_finished |= inb(DMA1_SR) & 0x0f;
187 else
188 dma_finished |= (inb(DMA2_SR) & 0x0f) << 4;
189
190 return ((dma_finished & (1 << chan)) != 0);
191 }
192
193 void
194 isa_dmadone(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
195 int flags;
196 caddr_t addr;
197 vm_size_t nbytes;
198 int chan;
199 {
200
201 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
202 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
203 panic("isa_dmadone: impossible request");
204 #endif
205
206 if (!isa_dmafinished(chan))
207 printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not finished\n", chan);
208
209 /* mask channel */
210 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
211 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
212 else
213 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
214
215 /* copy bounce buffer on read */
216 if (bounced[chan]) {
217 bcopy(dma_bounce[chan], addr, nbytes);
218 bounced[chan] = 0;
219 }
220 }
221
222 /*
223 * Check for problems with the address range of a DMA transfer
224 * (non-contiguous physical pages, outside of bus address space,
225 * crossing DMA page boundaries).
226 * Return true if special handling needed.
227 */
228 int
229 isa_dmarangecheck(va, length, chan)
230 vm_offset_t va;
231 u_long length;
232 int chan;
233 {
234 vm_offset_t phys, priorpage = 0, endva;
235 u_int dma_pgmsk = (chan & 4) ? ~(128*1024-1) : ~(64*1024-1);
236
237 endva = round_page(va + length);
238 for (; va < endva ; va += NBPG) {
239 phys = trunc_page(pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va));
240 if (phys == 0)
241 panic("isa_dmacheck: no physical page present");
242 if (phys >= (1<<24))
243 return 1;
244 if (priorpage) {
245 if (priorpage + NBPG != phys)
246 return 1;
247 /* check if crossing a DMA page boundary */
248 if ((priorpage ^ phys) & dma_pgmsk)
249 return 1;
250 }
251 priorpage = phys;
252 }
253 return 0;
254 }
255
256 /* head of queue waiting for physmem to become available */
257 struct buf isa_physmemq;
258
259 /* blocked waiting for resource to become free for exclusive use */
260 static isaphysmemflag;
261 /* if waited for and call requested when free (B_CALL) */
262 static void (*isaphysmemunblock)(); /* needs to be a list */
263
264 /*
265 * Allocate contiguous physical memory for transfer, returning
266 * a *virtual* address to region. May block waiting for resource.
267 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
268 */
269 caddr_t
270 isa_allocphysmem(caddr_t va, unsigned length, void (*func)()) {
271
272 isaphysmemunblock = func;
273 while (isaphysmemflag & B_BUSY) {
274 isaphysmemflag |= B_WANTED;
275 sleep((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag, PRIBIO);
276 }
277 isaphysmemflag |= B_BUSY;
278
279 return((caddr_t)isaphysmem);
280 }
281
282 /*
283 * Free contiguous physical memory used for transfer.
284 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
285 */
286 void
287 isa_freephysmem(caddr_t va, unsigned length) {
288
289 isaphysmemflag &= ~B_BUSY;
290 if (isaphysmemflag & B_WANTED) {
291 isaphysmemflag &= B_WANTED;
292 wakeup((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag);
293 if (isaphysmemunblock)
294 (*isaphysmemunblock)();
295 }
296 }
297