isadma.c revision 1.19 1 /* $NetBSD: isadma.c,v 1.19 1996/04/29 20:03:26 christos Exp $ */
2
3 #include <sys/param.h>
4 #include <sys/systm.h>
5 #include <sys/file.h>
6 #include <sys/buf.h>
7 #include <sys/syslog.h>
8 #include <sys/malloc.h>
9 #include <sys/proc.h>
10 #include <sys/uio.h>
11
12 #include <vm/vm.h>
13
14 #include <machine/pio.h>
15
16 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
17 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
18 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
19
20 /* region of physical memory known to be contiguous */
21 vm_offset_t isaphysmem;
22 static caddr_t dma_bounce[8]; /* XXX */
23 static char bounced[8]; /* XXX */
24 #define MAXDMASZ 512 /* XXX */
25 static u_int8_t dma_finished;
26
27 /* high byte of address is stored in this port for i-th dma channel */
28 static int dmapageport[2][4] = {
29 {0x87, 0x83, 0x81, 0x82},
30 {0x8f, 0x8b, 0x89, 0x8a}
31 };
32
33 static u_int8_t dmamode[4] = {
34 DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
35 DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
36 DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_LOOP,
37 DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_LOOP
38 };
39
40 int isa_dmarangecheck __P((vm_offset_t, u_long, int));
41 caddr_t isa_allocphysmem __P((caddr_t, unsigned, void (*)(void)));
42 void isa_freephysmem __P((caddr_t, unsigned));
43
44 /*
45 * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept
46 * external dma control by a board.
47 */
48 void
49 isa_dmacascade(chan)
50 int chan;
51 {
52
53 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
54 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
55 panic("isa_dmacascade: impossible request");
56 #endif
57
58 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
59 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
60 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
61 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan);
62 } else {
63 chan &= 3;
64
65 outb(DMA2_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
66 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan);
67 }
68 }
69
70 /*
71 * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel, avoid page alignment
72 * problems by using a bounce buffer.
73 */
74 void
75 isa_dmastart(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
76 int flags;
77 caddr_t addr;
78 vm_size_t nbytes;
79 int chan;
80 {
81 vm_offset_t phys;
82 int waport;
83 caddr_t newaddr;
84
85 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
86 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7 ||
87 ((chan & 4) ? (nbytes >= (1<<17) || nbytes & 1 || (u_int)addr & 1) :
88 (nbytes >= (1<<16))))
89 panic("isa_dmastart: impossible request");
90 #endif
91
92 if (isa_dmarangecheck((vm_offset_t) addr, nbytes, chan)) {
93 if (dma_bounce[chan] == 0)
94 dma_bounce[chan] =
95 /*(caddr_t)malloc(MAXDMASZ, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);*/
96 (caddr_t) isaphysmem + NBPG*chan;
97 bounced[chan] = 1;
98 newaddr = dma_bounce[chan];
99 *(int *) newaddr = 0; /* XXX */
100 /* copy bounce buffer on write */
101 if ((flags & DMAMODE_READ) == 0)
102 bcopy(addr, newaddr, nbytes);
103 addr = newaddr;
104 }
105
106 /* translate to physical */
107 phys = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)addr);
108
109 dma_finished &= ~(1 << chan);
110
111 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
112 /*
113 * Program one of DMA channels 0..3. These are
114 * byte mode channels.
115 */
116 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
117 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | dmamode[flags]);
118 outb(DMA1_FFC, 0);
119
120 /* send start address */
121 waport = DMA1_CHN(chan);
122 outb(dmapageport[0][chan], phys>>16);
123 outb(waport, phys);
124 outb(waport, phys>>8);
125
126 /* send count */
127 outb(waport + 1, --nbytes);
128 outb(waport + 1, nbytes>>8);
129
130 /* unmask channel */
131 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
132 } else {
133 chan &= 3;
134
135 /*
136 * Program one of DMA channels 4..7. These are
137 * word mode channels.
138 */
139 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
140 outb(DMA2_MODE, chan | dmamode[flags]);
141 outb(DMA2_FFC, 0);
142
143 /* send start address */
144 waport = DMA2_CHN(chan);
145 outb(dmapageport[1][chan], phys>>16);
146 phys >>= 1;
147 outb(waport, phys);
148 outb(waport, phys>>8);
149
150 /* send count */
151 nbytes >>= 1;
152 outb(waport + 2, --nbytes);
153 outb(waport + 2, nbytes>>8);
154
155 /* unmask channel */
156 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
157 }
158 }
159
160 void
161 isa_dmaabort(chan)
162 int chan;
163 {
164
165 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
166 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
167 panic("isa_dmaabort: impossible request");
168 #endif
169
170 bounced[chan] = 0;
171
172 /* mask channel */
173 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
174 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
175 else
176 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
177 }
178
179 int
180 isa_dmafinished(chan)
181 int chan;
182 {
183
184 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
185 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
186 panic("isa_dmafinished: impossible request");
187 #endif
188
189 /* check that the terminal count was reached */
190 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
191 dma_finished |= inb(DMA1_SR) & 0x0f;
192 else
193 dma_finished |= (inb(DMA2_SR) & 0x0f) << 4;
194
195 return ((dma_finished & (1 << chan)) != 0);
196 }
197
198 void
199 isa_dmadone(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
200 int flags;
201 caddr_t addr;
202 vm_size_t nbytes;
203 int chan;
204 {
205
206 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
207 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
208 panic("isa_dmadone: impossible request");
209 #endif
210
211 if (!isa_dmafinished(chan))
212 printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not finished\n", chan);
213
214 /* mask channel */
215 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
216 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
217 else
218 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
219
220 /* copy bounce buffer on read */
221 if (bounced[chan]) {
222 bcopy(dma_bounce[chan], addr, nbytes);
223 bounced[chan] = 0;
224 }
225 }
226
227 /*
228 * Check for problems with the address range of a DMA transfer
229 * (non-contiguous physical pages, outside of bus address space,
230 * crossing DMA page boundaries).
231 * Return true if special handling needed.
232 */
233 int
234 isa_dmarangecheck(va, length, chan)
235 vm_offset_t va;
236 u_long length;
237 int chan;
238 {
239 vm_offset_t phys, priorpage = 0, endva;
240 u_int dma_pgmsk = (chan & 4) ? ~(128*1024-1) : ~(64*1024-1);
241
242 endva = round_page(va + length);
243 for (; va < endva ; va += NBPG) {
244 phys = trunc_page(pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va));
245 if (phys == 0)
246 panic("isa_dmacheck: no physical page present");
247 if (phys >= (1<<24))
248 return 1;
249 if (priorpage) {
250 if (priorpage + NBPG != phys)
251 return 1;
252 /* check if crossing a DMA page boundary */
253 if ((priorpage ^ phys) & dma_pgmsk)
254 return 1;
255 }
256 priorpage = phys;
257 }
258 return 0;
259 }
260
261 /* head of queue waiting for physmem to become available */
262 struct buf isa_physmemq;
263
264 /* blocked waiting for resource to become free for exclusive use */
265 static isaphysmemflag;
266 /* if waited for and call requested when free (B_CALL) */
267 static void (*isaphysmemunblock) __P((void)); /* needs to be a list */
268
269 /*
270 * Allocate contiguous physical memory for transfer, returning
271 * a *virtual* address to region. May block waiting for resource.
272 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
273 */
274 caddr_t
275 isa_allocphysmem(ca, length, func)
276 caddr_t ca;
277 unsigned length;
278 void (*func) __P((void));
279 {
280
281 isaphysmemunblock = func;
282 while (isaphysmemflag & B_BUSY) {
283 isaphysmemflag |= B_WANTED;
284 sleep((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag, PRIBIO);
285 }
286 isaphysmemflag |= B_BUSY;
287
288 return((caddr_t)isaphysmem);
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * Free contiguous physical memory used for transfer.
293 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
294 */
295 void
296 isa_freephysmem(va, length)
297 caddr_t va;
298 unsigned length;
299 {
300
301 isaphysmemflag &= ~B_BUSY;
302 if (isaphysmemflag & B_WANTED) {
303 isaphysmemflag &= B_WANTED;
304 wakeup((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag);
305 if (isaphysmemunblock)
306 (*isaphysmemunblock)();
307 }
308 }
309