isadma.c revision 1.23 1 /* $NetBSD: isadma.c,v 1.23 1997/03/21 02:17:11 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 #include <sys/param.h>
4 #include <sys/systm.h>
5 #include <sys/file.h>
6 #include <sys/buf.h>
7 #include <sys/syslog.h>
8 #include <sys/malloc.h>
9 #include <sys/proc.h>
10 #include <sys/uio.h>
11
12 #include <vm/vm.h>
13
14 #include <machine/pio.h>
15
16 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
17 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
18 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
19
20 /* region of physical memory known to be contiguous */
21 vm_offset_t isaphysmem;
22 static caddr_t dma_bounce[8]; /* XXX */
23 static char bounced[8]; /* XXX */
24 #define MAXDMASZ 512 /* XXX */
25 static u_int8_t dma_finished;
26
27 /* high byte of address is stored in this port for i-th dma channel */
28 static int dmapageport[2][4] = {
29 {0x87, 0x83, 0x81, 0x82},
30 {0x8f, 0x8b, 0x89, 0x8a}
31 };
32
33 static u_int8_t dmamode[4] = {
34 DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
35 DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
36 DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_LOOP,
37 DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_LOOP
38 };
39
40 int isa_dmarangecheck __P((vm_offset_t, u_long, int));
41 caddr_t isa_allocphysmem __P((caddr_t, unsigned, void (*)(void)));
42 void isa_freephysmem __P((caddr_t, unsigned));
43
44 inline void
45 isa_dmaunmask(chan)
46 int chan;
47 {
48 int ochan = chan & 3;
49
50 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
51 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
52 panic("isa_dmacascade: impossible request");
53 #endif
54
55 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
56 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
57 outb(DMA1_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
58 else
59 outb(DMA2_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
60 }
61
62 inline void
63 isa_dmamask(chan)
64 int chan;
65 {
66 int ochan = chan & 3;
67
68 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
69 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
70 panic("isa_dmacascade: impossible request");
71 #endif
72
73 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
74 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
75 outb(DMA1_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_SET);
76 outb(DMA1_FFC, 0);
77 } else {
78 outb(DMA2_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_SET);
79 outb(DMA2_FFC, 0);
80 }
81 }
82
83 /*
84 * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept
85 * external dma control by a board.
86 */
87 void
88 isa_dmacascade(chan)
89 int chan;
90 {
91 int ochan = chan & 3;
92
93 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
94 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
95 panic("isa_dmacascade: impossible request");
96 #endif
97
98 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
99 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
100 outb(DMA1_MODE, ochan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
101 else
102 outb(DMA2_MODE, ochan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
103
104 isa_dmaunmask(chan);
105 }
106
107 /*
108 * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel, avoid page alignment
109 * problems by using a bounce buffer.
110 */
111 void
112 isa_dmastart(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
113 int flags;
114 caddr_t addr;
115 vm_size_t nbytes;
116 int chan;
117 {
118 vm_offset_t phys;
119 int waport;
120 caddr_t newaddr;
121 int ochan = chan & 3;
122
123 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
124 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7 ||
125 ((chan & 4) ? (nbytes >= (1<<17) || nbytes & 1 || (u_int)addr & 1) :
126 (nbytes >= (1<<16))))
127 panic("isa_dmastart: impossible request");
128 #endif
129
130 if (isa_dmarangecheck((vm_offset_t) addr, nbytes, chan)) {
131 if (dma_bounce[chan] == 0)
132 dma_bounce[chan] =
133 /*(caddr_t)malloc(MAXDMASZ, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);*/
134 (caddr_t) isaphysmem + NBPG*chan;
135 bounced[chan] = 1;
136 newaddr = dma_bounce[chan];
137 *(int *) newaddr = 0; /* XXX */
138 /* copy bounce buffer on write */
139 if ((flags & DMAMODE_READ) == 0)
140 bcopy(addr, newaddr, nbytes);
141 addr = newaddr;
142 }
143
144 /* translate to physical */
145 phys = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)addr);
146
147 isa_dmamask(chan);
148 dma_finished &= ~(1 << chan);
149
150 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
151 /* set dma channel mode */
152 outb(DMA1_MODE, ochan | dmamode[flags]);
153
154 /* send start address */
155 waport = DMA1_CHN(ochan);
156 outb(dmapageport[0][ochan], phys>>16);
157 outb(waport, phys);
158 outb(waport, phys>>8);
159
160 /* send count */
161 outb(waport + 1, --nbytes);
162 outb(waport + 1, nbytes>>8);
163 } else {
164 /* set dma channel mode */
165 outb(DMA2_MODE, ochan | dmamode[flags]);
166
167 /* send start address */
168 waport = DMA2_CHN(ochan);
169 outb(dmapageport[1][ochan], phys>>16);
170 phys >>= 1;
171 outb(waport, phys);
172 outb(waport, phys>>8);
173
174 /* send count */
175 nbytes >>= 1;
176 outb(waport + 2, --nbytes);
177 outb(waport + 2, nbytes>>8);
178 }
179
180 isa_dmaunmask(chan);
181 }
182
183 void
184 isa_dmaabort(chan)
185 int chan;
186 {
187
188 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
189 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
190 panic("isa_dmaabort: impossible request");
191 #endif
192
193 isa_dmamask(chan);
194
195 bounced[chan] = 0;
196 }
197
198 vm_size_t
199 isa_dmacount(chan)
200 int chan;
201 {
202 int waport;
203 vm_size_t nbytes;
204 int ochan = chan & 3;
205
206 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
207 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
208 panic("isa_dmafinished: impossible request");
209 #endif
210
211 isa_dmamask(chan);
212
213 /* check that the terminal count was reached */
214 if (!isa_dmafinished(chan)) {
215 /* read count */
216 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
217 waport = DMA1_CHN(ochan);
218 nbytes = inb(waport + 1) + 1;
219 nbytes += inb(waport + 1) << 8;
220 } else {
221 waport = DMA2_CHN(ochan);
222 nbytes = inb(waport + 2) + 1;
223 nbytes += inb(waport + 2) << 8;
224 nbytes <<= 1;
225 }
226 } else
227 nbytes = 0;
228
229 isa_dmaunmask(chan);
230 return (nbytes);
231 }
232
233 int
234 isa_dmafinished(chan)
235 int chan;
236 {
237
238 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
239 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
240 panic("isa_dmafinished: impossible request");
241 #endif
242
243 /* check that the terminal count was reached */
244 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
245 dma_finished |= inb(DMA1_SR) & 0x0f;
246 else
247 dma_finished |= (inb(DMA2_SR) & 0x0f) << 4;
248
249 return ((dma_finished & (1 << chan)) != 0);
250 }
251
252 void
253 isa_dmadone(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
254 int flags;
255 caddr_t addr;
256 vm_size_t nbytes;
257 int chan;
258 {
259
260 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
261 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
262 panic("isa_dmadone: impossible request");
263 #endif
264
265 isa_dmamask(chan);
266
267 if (!isa_dmafinished(chan))
268 printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not finished\n", chan);
269
270 /* copy bounce buffer on read */
271 if (bounced[chan]) {
272 bcopy(dma_bounce[chan], addr, nbytes);
273 bounced[chan] = 0;
274 }
275 }
276
277 /*
278 * Check for problems with the address range of a DMA transfer
279 * (non-contiguous physical pages, outside of bus address space,
280 * crossing DMA page boundaries).
281 * Return true if special handling needed.
282 */
283 int
284 isa_dmarangecheck(va, length, chan)
285 vm_offset_t va;
286 u_long length;
287 int chan;
288 {
289 vm_offset_t phys, priorpage = 0, endva;
290 u_int dma_pgmsk = (chan & 4) ? ~(128*1024-1) : ~(64*1024-1);
291
292 endva = round_page(va + length);
293 for (; va < endva ; va += NBPG) {
294 phys = trunc_page(pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va));
295 if (phys == 0)
296 panic("isa_dmacheck: no physical page present");
297 if (phys >= (1<<24))
298 return 1;
299 if (priorpage) {
300 if (priorpage + NBPG != phys)
301 return 1;
302 /* check if crossing a DMA page boundary */
303 if ((priorpage ^ phys) & dma_pgmsk)
304 return 1;
305 }
306 priorpage = phys;
307 }
308 return 0;
309 }
310
311 /* head of queue waiting for physmem to become available */
312 struct buf isa_physmemq;
313
314 /* blocked waiting for resource to become free for exclusive use */
315 static isaphysmemflag;
316 /* if waited for and call requested when free (B_CALL) */
317 static void (*isaphysmemunblock) __P((void)); /* needs to be a list */
318
319 /*
320 * Allocate contiguous physical memory for transfer, returning
321 * a *virtual* address to region. May block waiting for resource.
322 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
323 */
324 caddr_t
325 isa_allocphysmem(ca, length, func)
326 caddr_t ca;
327 unsigned length;
328 void (*func) __P((void));
329 {
330
331 isaphysmemunblock = func;
332 while (isaphysmemflag & B_BUSY) {
333 isaphysmemflag |= B_WANTED;
334 sleep((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag, PRIBIO);
335 }
336 isaphysmemflag |= B_BUSY;
337
338 return((caddr_t)isaphysmem);
339 }
340
341 /*
342 * Free contiguous physical memory used for transfer.
343 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
344 */
345 void
346 isa_freephysmem(va, length)
347 caddr_t va;
348 unsigned length;
349 {
350
351 isaphysmemflag &= ~B_BUSY;
352 if (isaphysmemflag & B_WANTED) {
353 isaphysmemflag &= B_WANTED;
354 wakeup((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag);
355 if (isaphysmemunblock)
356 (*isaphysmemunblock)();
357 }
358 }
359