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isadma.c revision 1.26
      1 /*	$NetBSD: isadma.c,v 1.26 1997/06/06 23:43:55 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Device driver for the ISA on-board DMA controller.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/proc.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 
     49 #include <vm/vm.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/bus.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     54 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     55 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     56 #include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * High byte of DMA address is stored in this DMAPG register for
     60  * the Nth DMA channel.
     61  */
     62 static int dmapageport[2][4] = {
     63 	{0x7, 0x3, 0x1, 0x2},
     64 	{0xf, 0xb, 0x9, 0xa}
     65 };
     66 
     67 static u_int8_t dmamode[4] = {
     68 	DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
     69 	DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_SINGLE,
     70 	DMA37MD_READ | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_LOOP,
     71 	DMA37MD_WRITE | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_LOOP
     72 };
     73 
     74 static inline void isa_dmaunmask __P((struct isa_softc *, int));
     75 static inline void isa_dmamask __P((struct isa_softc *, int));
     76 
     77 static inline void
     78 isa_dmaunmask(sc, chan)
     79 	struct isa_softc *sc;
     80 	int chan;
     81 {
     82 	int ochan = chan & 3;
     83 
     84 	/* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
     85 	if ((chan & 4) == 0)
     86 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
     87 		    DMA1_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
     88 	else
     89 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
     90 		    DMA2_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
     91 }
     92 
     93 static inline void
     94 isa_dmamask(sc, chan)
     95 	struct isa_softc *sc;
     96 	int chan;
     97 {
     98 	int ochan = chan & 3;
     99 
    100 	/* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
    101 	if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
    102 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
    103 		    DMA1_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_SET);
    104 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
    105 		    DMA1_FFC, 0);
    106 	} else {
    107 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
    108 		    DMA2_SMSK, ochan | DMA37SM_SET);
    109 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
    110 		    DMA2_FFC, 0);
    111 	}
    112 }
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept
    116  * external dma control by a board.
    117  */
    118 void
    119 isa_dmacascade(isadev, chan)
    120 	struct device *isadev;
    121 	int chan;
    122 {
    123 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    124 	int ochan = chan & 3;
    125 
    126 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    127 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    128 		goto lose;
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	if (ISA_DRQ_ISFREE(sc, chan) == 0) {
    132 		printf("%s: DRQ %d is not free\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    133 		goto lose;
    134 	}
    135 
    136 	ISA_DRQ_ALLOC(sc, chan);
    137 
    138 	/* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
    139 	if ((chan & 4) == 0)
    140 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
    141 		    DMA1_MODE, ochan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
    142 	else
    143 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
    144 		    DMA2_MODE, ochan | DMA37MD_CASCADE);
    145 
    146 	isa_dmaunmask(sc, chan);
    147 	return;
    148 
    149  lose:
    150 	panic("isa_dmacascade");
    151 }
    152 
    153 int
    154 isa_dmamap_create(isadev, chan, size, flags)
    155 	struct device *isadev;
    156 	int chan;
    157 	bus_size_t size;
    158 	int flags;
    159 {
    160 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    161 	bus_size_t maxsize;
    162 
    163 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    164 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    165 		goto lose;
    166 	}
    167 
    168 	if (chan & 4)
    169 		maxsize = (1 << 17);
    170 	else
    171 		maxsize = (1 << 16);
    172 
    173 	if (size > maxsize)
    174 		return (EINVAL);
    175 
    176 	if (ISA_DRQ_ISFREE(sc, chan) == 0) {
    177 		printf("%s: drq %d is not free\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    178 		goto lose;
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	ISA_DRQ_ALLOC(sc, chan);
    182 
    183 	return (bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, size, 1, size, maxsize,
    184 	    flags, &sc->sc_dmamaps[chan]));
    185 
    186  lose:
    187 	panic("isa_dmamap_create");
    188 }
    189 
    190 void
    191 isa_dmamap_destroy(isadev, chan)
    192 	struct device *isadev;
    193 	int chan;
    194 {
    195 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    196 
    197 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    198 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    199 		goto lose;
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	if (ISA_DRQ_ISFREE(sc, chan)) {
    203 		printf("%s: drq %d is already free\n",
    204 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    205 		goto lose;
    206 	}
    207 
    208 	ISA_DRQ_FREE(sc, chan);
    209 
    210 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamaps[chan]);
    211 	return;
    212 
    213  lose:
    214 	panic("isa_dmamap_destroy");
    215 }
    216 
    217 /*
    218  * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel and set it
    219  * in motion.
    220  */
    221 int
    222 isa_dmastart(isadev, chan, addr, nbytes, p, flags, busdmaflags)
    223 	struct device *isadev;
    224 	int chan;
    225 	void *addr;
    226 	bus_size_t nbytes;
    227 	struct proc *p;
    228 	int flags;
    229 	int busdmaflags;
    230 {
    231 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    232 	bus_dmamap_t dmam;
    233 	bus_addr_t dmaaddr;
    234 	int waport;
    235 	int ochan = chan & 3;
    236 	int error;
    237 
    238 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    239 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    240 		goto lose;
    241 	}
    242 
    243 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
    244 	printf("isa_dmastart: drq %d, addr %p, nbytes 0x%lx, p %p, "
    245 	    "flags 0x%x, dmaflags 0x%x\n",
    246 	    chan, addr, nbytes, p, flags, busdmaflags);
    247 #endif
    248 
    249 	if (chan & 4) {
    250 		if (nbytes > (1 << 17) || nbytes & 1 || (u_long)addr & 1) {
    251 			printf("%s: drq %d, nbytes 0x%lx, addr %p\n",
    252 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan, nbytes, addr);
    253 			goto lose;
    254 		}
    255 	} else {
    256 		if (nbytes > (1 << 16)) {
    257 			printf("%s: drq %d, nbytes 0x%lx\n",
    258 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan, nbytes);
    259 			goto lose;
    260 		}
    261 	}
    262 
    263 	dmam = sc->sc_dmamaps[chan];
    264 
    265 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, dmam, addr, nbytes,
    266 	    p, busdmaflags);
    267 	if (error)
    268 		return (error);
    269 
    270 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
    271 	__asm(".globl isa_dmastart_afterload ; isa_dmastart_afterload:");
    272 #endif
    273 
    274 	if (flags & DMAMODE_READ) {
    275 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmam, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    276 		sc->sc_dmareads |= (1 << chan);
    277 	} else {
    278 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmam, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    279 		sc->sc_dmareads &= ~(1 << chan);
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	dmaaddr = dmam->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
    283 
    284 #ifdef ISADMA_DEBUG
    285 	printf("     dmaaddr 0x%lx\n", dmaaddr);
    286 
    287 	__asm(".globl isa_dmastart_aftersync ; isa_dmastart_aftersync:");
    288 #endif
    289 
    290 	sc->sc_dmalength[chan] = nbytes;
    291 
    292 	isa_dmamask(sc, chan);
    293 	sc->sc_dmafinished &= ~(1 << chan);
    294 
    295 	if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
    296 		/* set dma channel mode */
    297 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, DMA1_MODE,
    298 		    ochan | dmamode[flags]);
    299 
    300 		/* send start address */
    301 		waport = DMA1_CHN(ochan);
    302 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmapgh,
    303 		    dmapageport[0][ochan], (dmaaddr >> 16) & 0xff);
    304 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, waport,
    305 		    dmaaddr & 0xff);
    306 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, waport,
    307 		    (dmaaddr >> 8) & 0xff);
    308 
    309 		/* send count */
    310 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, waport + 1,
    311 		    (--nbytes) & 0xff);
    312 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h, waport + 1,
    313 		    (nbytes >> 8) & 0xff);
    314 	} else {
    315 		/* set dma channel mode */
    316 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, DMA2_MODE,
    317 		    ochan | dmamode[flags]);
    318 
    319 		/* send start address */
    320 		waport = DMA2_CHN(ochan);
    321 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmapgh,
    322 		    dmapageport[1][ochan], (dmaaddr >> 16) & 0xff);
    323 		dmaaddr >>= 1;
    324 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, waport,
    325 		    dmaaddr & 0xff);
    326 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, waport,
    327 		    (dmaaddr >> 8) & 0xff);
    328 
    329 		/* send count */
    330 		nbytes >>= 1;
    331 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, waport + 2,
    332 		    (--nbytes) & 0xff);
    333 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h, waport + 2,
    334 		    (nbytes >> 8) & 0xff);
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	isa_dmaunmask(sc, chan);
    338 	return (0);
    339 
    340  lose:
    341 	panic("isa_dmastart");
    342 }
    343 
    344 void
    345 isa_dmaabort(isadev, chan)
    346 	struct device *isadev;
    347 	int chan;
    348 {
    349 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    350 
    351 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    352 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    353 		panic("isa_dmaabort");
    354 	}
    355 
    356 	isa_dmamask(sc, chan);
    357 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamaps[chan]);
    358 	sc->sc_dmareads &= ~(1 << chan);
    359 }
    360 
    361 bus_size_t
    362 isa_dmacount(isadev, chan)
    363 	struct device *isadev;
    364 	int chan;
    365 {
    366 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    367 	int waport;
    368 	bus_size_t nbytes;
    369 	int ochan = chan & 3;
    370 
    371 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    372 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    373 		panic("isa_dmacount");
    374 	}
    375 
    376 	isa_dmamask(sc, chan);
    377 
    378 	/*
    379 	 * We have to shift the byte count by 1.  If we're in auto-initialize
    380 	 * mode, the count may have wrapped around to the initial value.  We
    381 	 * can't use the TC bit to check for this case, so instead we compare
    382 	 * against the original byte count.
    383 	 * If we're not in auto-initialize mode, then the count will wrap to
    384 	 * -1, so we also handle that case.
    385 	 */
    386 	if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
    387 		waport = DMA1_CHN(ochan);
    388 		nbytes = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
    389 		    waport + 1) + 1;
    390 		nbytes += bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma1h,
    391 		    waport + 1) << 8;
    392 		nbytes &= 0xffff;
    393 	} else {
    394 		waport = DMA2_CHN(ochan);
    395 		nbytes = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
    396 		    waport + 2) + 1;
    397 		nbytes += bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dma2h,
    398 		    waport + 2) << 8;
    399 		nbytes <<= 1;
    400 		nbytes &= 0x1ffff;
    401 	}
    402 
    403 	if (nbytes == sc->sc_dmalength[chan])
    404 		nbytes = 0;
    405 
    406 	isa_dmaunmask(sc, chan);
    407 	return (nbytes);
    408 }
    409 
    410 int
    411 isa_dmafinished(isadev, chan)
    412 	struct device *isadev;
    413 	int chan;
    414 {
    415 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    416 
    417 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    418 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    419 		panic("isa_dmafinished");
    420 	}
    421 
    422 	/* check that the terminal count was reached */
    423 	if ((chan & 4) == 0)
    424 		sc->sc_dmafinished |= bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot,
    425 		    sc->sc_dma1h, DMA1_SR) & 0x0f;
    426 	else
    427 		sc->sc_dmafinished |= (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot,
    428 		    sc->sc_dma2h, DMA2_SR) & 0x0f) << 4;
    429 
    430 	return ((sc->sc_dmafinished & (1 << chan)) != 0);
    431 }
    432 
    433 void
    434 isa_dmadone(isadev, chan)
    435 	struct device *isadev;
    436 	int chan;
    437 {
    438 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    439 	bus_dmamap_t dmam;
    440 
    441 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    442 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    443 		panic("isa_dmadone");
    444 	}
    445 
    446 	dmam = sc->sc_dmamaps[chan];
    447 
    448 	isa_dmamask(sc, chan);
    449 
    450 	if (isa_dmafinished(isadev, chan) == 0)
    451 		printf("%s: isa_dmadone: channel %d not finished\n",
    452 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    453 
    454 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmam,
    455 	    (sc->sc_dmareads & (1 << chan)) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
    456 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    457 
    458 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, dmam);
    459 	sc->sc_dmareads &= ~(1 << chan);
    460 }
    461 
    462 int
    463 isa_dmamem_alloc(isadev, chan, size, addrp, flags)
    464 	struct device *isadev;
    465 	int chan;
    466 	bus_size_t size;
    467 	bus_addr_t *addrp;
    468 	int flags;
    469 {
    470 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    471 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    472 	int error, boundary, rsegs;
    473 
    474 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    475 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    476 		panic("isa_dmamem_alloc");
    477 	}
    478 
    479 	boundary = (chan & 4) ? (1 << 17) : (1 << 16);
    480 
    481 	size = round_page(size);
    482 
    483 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, size, NBPG, boundary,
    484 	    &seg, 1, &rsegs, flags);
    485 	if (error)
    486 		return (error);
    487 
    488 	*addrp = seg.ds_addr;
    489 	return (0);
    490 }
    491 
    492 void
    493 isa_dmamem_free(isadev, chan, addr, size)
    494 	struct device *isadev;
    495 	int chan;
    496 	bus_addr_t addr;
    497 	bus_size_t size;
    498 {
    499 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    500 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    501 
    502 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    503 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    504 		panic("isa_dmamem_free");
    505 	}
    506 
    507 	seg.ds_addr = addr;
    508 	seg.ds_len = size;
    509 
    510 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, 1);
    511 }
    512 
    513 int
    514 isa_dmamem_map(isadev, chan, addr, size, kvap, flags)
    515 	struct device *isadev;
    516 	int chan;
    517 	bus_addr_t addr;
    518 	bus_size_t size;
    519 	caddr_t *kvap;
    520 	int flags;
    521 {
    522 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    523 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    524 
    525 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    526 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    527 		panic("isa_dmamem_map");
    528 	}
    529 
    530 	seg.ds_addr = addr;
    531 	seg.ds_len = size;
    532 
    533 	return (bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, 1, size, kvap, flags));
    534 }
    535 
    536 void
    537 isa_dmamem_unmap(isadev, chan, kva, size)
    538 	struct device *isadev;
    539 	int chan;
    540 	caddr_t kva;
    541 	size_t size;
    542 {
    543 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    544 
    545 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    546 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    547 		panic("isa_dmamem_unmap");
    548 	}
    549 
    550 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, kva, size);
    551 }
    552 
    553 int
    554 isa_dmamem_mmap(isadev, chan, addr, size, off, prot, flags)
    555 	struct device *isadev;
    556 	int chan;
    557 	bus_addr_t addr;
    558 	bus_size_t size;
    559 	int off, prot, flags;
    560 {
    561 	struct isa_softc *sc = (struct isa_softc *)isadev;
    562 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    563 
    564 	if (chan < 0 || chan > 7) {
    565 		printf("%s: bogus drq %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chan);
    566 		panic("isa_dmamem_mmap");
    567 	}
    568 
    569 	seg.ds_addr = addr;
    570 	seg.ds_len = size;
    571 
    572 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, 1, off, prot, flags));
    573 }
    574