isadma.c revision 1.6 1 #include <sys/param.h>
2 #include <sys/systm.h>
3 #include <sys/file.h>
4 #include <sys/buf.h>
5 #include <sys/syslog.h>
6 #include <sys/malloc.h>
7 #include <sys/uio.h>
8
9 #include <vm/vm.h>
10
11 #include <machine/pio.h>
12
13 #include <i386/isa/isareg.h>
14 #include <i386/isa/dmavar.h>
15 #include <i386/isa/dmareg.h>
16
17 /* region of physical memory known to be contiguous */
18 vm_offset_t isaphysmem;
19 static caddr_t dma_bounce[8]; /* XXX */
20 static char bounced[8]; /* XXX */
21 #define MAXDMASZ 512 /* XXX */
22
23 /* high byte of address is stored in this port for i-th dma channel */
24 static short dmapageport[8] =
25 { 0x87, 0x83, 0x81, 0x82, 0x8f, 0x8b, 0x89, 0x8a };
26
27 /*
28 * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept
29 * external dma control by a board.
30 */
31 void
32 isa_dmacascade(chan)
33 int chan;
34 {
35
36 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
37 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
38 panic("isa_dmacascade: impossible request");
39 #endif
40
41 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
42 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
43 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | chan);
44 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan);
45 } else {
46 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | (chan & 3));
47 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan & 3);
48 }
49 }
50
51 /*
52 * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel, avoid page alignment
53 * problems by using a bounce buffer.
54 */
55 void
56 isa_dmastart(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
57 int flags;
58 caddr_t addr;
59 vm_size_t nbytes;
60 int chan;
61 {
62 vm_offset_t phys;
63 int waport;
64 caddr_t newaddr;
65
66 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
67 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7 ||
68 ((chan & 4) ? (nbytes >= (1<<17) || nbytes & 1 || (u_int)addr & 1) :
69 (nbytes >= (1<<16))))
70 panic("isa_dmastart: impossible request");
71 #endif
72
73 if (isa_dmarangecheck(addr, nbytes, chan)) {
74 if (dma_bounce[chan] == 0)
75 dma_bounce[chan] =
76 /*(caddr_t)malloc(MAXDMASZ, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);*/
77 (caddr_t) isaphysmem + NBPG*chan;
78 bounced[chan] = 1;
79 newaddr = dma_bounce[chan];
80 *(int *) newaddr = 0; /* XXX */
81 /* copy bounce buffer on write */
82 if ((flags & B_READ) == 0)
83 bcopy(addr, newaddr, nbytes);
84 addr = newaddr;
85 }
86
87 /* translate to physical */
88 phys = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)addr);
89
90 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
91 /*
92 * Program one of DMA channels 0..3. These are
93 * byte mode channels.
94 */
95 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
96 if (flags & B_READ)
97 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_WRITE);
98 else
99 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_READ);
100 outb(DMA1_FFC, 0);
101
102 /* send start address */
103 waport = DMA1_CHN(chan);
104 outb(waport, phys);
105 outb(waport, phys>>8);
106 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16);
107
108 /* send count */
109 outb(waport + 1, --nbytes);
110 outb(waport + 1, nbytes>>8);
111
112 /* unmask channel */
113 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
114 } else {
115 /*
116 * Program one of DMA channels 4..7. These are
117 * word mode channels.
118 */
119 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
120 if (flags & B_READ)
121 outb(DMA2_MODE, (chan & 3) | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_WRITE);
122 else
123 outb(DMA2_MODE, (chan & 3) | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_READ);
124 outb(DMA2_FFC, 0);
125
126 /* send start address */
127 waport = DMA2_CHN(chan & 3);
128 outb(waport, phys>>1);
129 outb(waport, phys>>9);
130 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16);
131
132 /* send count */
133 nbytes >>= 1;
134 outb(waport + 2, --nbytes);
135 outb(waport + 2, nbytes>>8);
136
137 /* unmask channel */
138 outb(DMA2_SMSK, (chan & 3) | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
139 }
140 }
141
142 void
143 isa_dmaabort(chan)
144 int chan;
145 {
146
147 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
148 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
149 panic("isa_dmaabort: impossible request");
150 #endif
151
152 bounced[chan] = 0;
153
154 /* mask channel */
155 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
156 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
157 else
158 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
159 }
160
161 void
162 isa_dmadone(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
163 int flags;
164 caddr_t addr;
165 vm_size_t nbytes;
166 int chan;
167 {
168 u_char tc;
169
170 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
171 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
172 panic("isa_dmadone: impossible request");
173 #endif
174
175 /* check that the terminal count was reached */
176 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
177 tc = inb(DMA1_SR) & (1 << chan);
178 else
179 tc = inb(DMA2_SR) & (1 << (chan & 3));
180 if (tc == 0)
181 /* XXX probably should panic or something */
182 log(LOG_ERR, "dma channel %d not finished\n", chan);
183
184 /* copy bounce buffer on read */
185 if (bounced[chan]) {
186 bcopy(dma_bounce[chan], addr, nbytes);
187 bounced[chan] = 0;
188 }
189
190 /* mask channel */
191 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
192 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
193 else
194 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
195 }
196
197 /*
198 * Check for problems with the address range of a DMA transfer
199 * (non-contiguous physical pages, outside of bus address space,
200 * crossing DMA page boundaries).
201 * Return true if special handling needed.
202 */
203 int
204 isa_dmarangecheck(va, length, chan)
205 vm_offset_t va;
206 u_long length;
207 int chan;
208 {
209 vm_offset_t phys, priorpage = 0, endva;
210 u_int dma_pgmsk = (chan & 4) ? ~(128*1024-1) : ~(64*1024-1);
211
212 endva = round_page(va + length);
213 for (; va < endva ; va += NBPG) {
214 phys = trunc_page(pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va));
215 if (phys == 0)
216 panic("isa_dmacheck: no physical page present");
217 if (phys >= (1<<24))
218 return 1;
219 if (priorpage) {
220 if (priorpage + NBPG != phys)
221 return 1;
222 /* check if crossing a DMA page boundary */
223 if ((priorpage ^ phys) & dma_pgmsk)
224 return 1;
225 }
226 priorpage = phys;
227 }
228 return 0;
229 }
230
231 /* head of queue waiting for physmem to become available */
232 struct buf isa_physmemq;
233
234 /* blocked waiting for resource to become free for exclusive use */
235 static isaphysmemflag;
236 /* if waited for and call requested when free (B_CALL) */
237 static void (*isaphysmemunblock)(); /* needs to be a list */
238
239 /*
240 * Allocate contiguous physical memory for transfer, returning
241 * a *virtual* address to region. May block waiting for resource.
242 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
243 */
244 caddr_t
245 isa_allocphysmem(caddr_t va, unsigned length, void (*func)()) {
246
247 isaphysmemunblock = func;
248 while (isaphysmemflag & B_BUSY) {
249 isaphysmemflag |= B_WANTED;
250 sleep((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag, PRIBIO);
251 }
252 isaphysmemflag |= B_BUSY;
253
254 return((caddr_t)isaphysmem);
255 }
256
257 /*
258 * Free contiguous physical memory used for transfer.
259 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
260 */
261 void
262 isa_freephysmem(caddr_t va, unsigned length) {
263
264 isaphysmemflag &= ~B_BUSY;
265 if (isaphysmemflag & B_WANTED) {
266 isaphysmemflag &= B_WANTED;
267 wakeup((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag);
268 if (isaphysmemunblock)
269 (*isaphysmemunblock)();
270 }
271 }
272