isadma.c revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: isadma.c,v 1.9 1994/11/04 19:25:34 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 #include <sys/param.h>
4 #include <sys/systm.h>
5 #include <sys/file.h>
6 #include <sys/buf.h>
7 #include <sys/syslog.h>
8 #include <sys/malloc.h>
9 #include <sys/uio.h>
10
11 #include <vm/vm.h>
12
13 #include <machine/pio.h>
14
15 #include <i386/isa/isareg.h>
16 #include <i386/isa/dmavar.h>
17 #include <i386/isa/dmareg.h>
18
19 /* region of physical memory known to be contiguous */
20 vm_offset_t isaphysmem;
21 static caddr_t dma_bounce[8]; /* XXX */
22 static char bounced[8]; /* XXX */
23 #define MAXDMASZ 512 /* XXX */
24
25 /* high byte of address is stored in this port for i-th dma channel */
26 static short dmapageport[8] =
27 { 0x87, 0x83, 0x81, 0x82, 0x8f, 0x8b, 0x89, 0x8a };
28
29 /*
30 * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept
31 * external dma control by a board.
32 */
33 void
34 isa_dmacascade(chan)
35 int chan;
36 {
37
38 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
39 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
40 panic("isa_dmacascade: impossible request");
41 #endif
42
43 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */
44 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
45 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | chan);
46 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan);
47 } else {
48 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | (chan & 3));
49 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan & 3);
50 }
51 }
52
53 /*
54 * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel, avoid page alignment
55 * problems by using a bounce buffer.
56 */
57 void
58 isa_dmastart(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
59 int flags;
60 caddr_t addr;
61 vm_size_t nbytes;
62 int chan;
63 {
64 vm_offset_t phys;
65 int waport;
66 caddr_t newaddr;
67
68 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
69 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7 ||
70 ((chan & 4) ? (nbytes >= (1<<17) || nbytes & 1 || (u_int)addr & 1) :
71 (nbytes >= (1<<16))))
72 panic("isa_dmastart: impossible request");
73 #endif
74
75 if (isa_dmarangecheck(addr, nbytes, chan)) {
76 if (dma_bounce[chan] == 0)
77 dma_bounce[chan] =
78 /*(caddr_t)malloc(MAXDMASZ, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);*/
79 (caddr_t) isaphysmem + NBPG*chan;
80 bounced[chan] = 1;
81 newaddr = dma_bounce[chan];
82 *(int *) newaddr = 0; /* XXX */
83 /* copy bounce buffer on write */
84 if ((flags & B_READ) == 0)
85 bcopy(addr, newaddr, nbytes);
86 addr = newaddr;
87 }
88
89 /* translate to physical */
90 phys = pmap_extract(kernel_pmap, (vm_offset_t)addr);
91
92 if ((chan & 4) == 0) {
93 /*
94 * Program one of DMA channels 0..3. These are
95 * byte mode channels.
96 */
97 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
98 if (flags & B_READ)
99 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_WRITE);
100 else
101 outb(DMA1_MODE, chan | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_READ);
102 outb(DMA1_FFC, 0);
103
104 /* send start address */
105 waport = DMA1_CHN(chan);
106 outb(waport, phys);
107 outb(waport, phys>>8);
108 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16);
109
110 /* send count */
111 outb(waport + 1, --nbytes);
112 outb(waport + 1, nbytes>>8);
113
114 /* unmask channel */
115 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
116 } else {
117 /*
118 * Program one of DMA channels 4..7. These are
119 * word mode channels.
120 */
121 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */
122 if (flags & B_READ)
123 outb(DMA2_MODE, (chan & 3) | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_WRITE);
124 else
125 outb(DMA2_MODE, (chan & 3) | DMA37MD_SINGLE | DMA37MD_READ);
126 outb(DMA2_FFC, 0);
127
128 /* send start address */
129 waport = DMA2_CHN(chan & 3);
130 outb(waport, phys>>1);
131 outb(waport, phys>>9);
132 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16);
133
134 /* send count */
135 nbytes >>= 1;
136 outb(waport + 2, --nbytes);
137 outb(waport + 2, nbytes>>8);
138
139 /* unmask channel */
140 outb(DMA2_SMSK, (chan & 3) | DMA37SM_CLEAR);
141 }
142 }
143
144 void
145 isa_dmaabort(chan)
146 int chan;
147 {
148
149 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
150 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
151 panic("isa_dmaabort: impossible request");
152 #endif
153
154 bounced[chan] = 0;
155
156 /* mask channel */
157 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
158 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
159 else
160 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
161 }
162
163 void
164 isa_dmadone(flags, addr, nbytes, chan)
165 int flags;
166 caddr_t addr;
167 vm_size_t nbytes;
168 int chan;
169 {
170 u_char tc;
171
172 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
173 if (chan < 0 || chan > 7)
174 panic("isa_dmadone: impossible request");
175 #endif
176
177 /* check that the terminal count was reached */
178 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
179 tc = inb(DMA1_SR) & (1 << chan);
180 else
181 tc = inb(DMA2_SR) & (1 << (chan & 3));
182 if (tc == 0)
183 /* XXX probably should panic or something */
184 log(LOG_ERR, "dma channel %d not finished\n", chan);
185
186 /* mask channel */
187 if ((chan & 4) == 0)
188 outb(DMA1_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | chan);
189 else
190 outb(DMA2_SMSK, DMA37SM_SET | (chan & 3));
191
192 /* copy bounce buffer on read */
193 if (bounced[chan]) {
194 bcopy(dma_bounce[chan], addr, nbytes);
195 bounced[chan] = 0;
196 }
197 }
198
199 /*
200 * Check for problems with the address range of a DMA transfer
201 * (non-contiguous physical pages, outside of bus address space,
202 * crossing DMA page boundaries).
203 * Return true if special handling needed.
204 */
205 int
206 isa_dmarangecheck(va, length, chan)
207 vm_offset_t va;
208 u_long length;
209 int chan;
210 {
211 vm_offset_t phys, priorpage = 0, endva;
212 u_int dma_pgmsk = (chan & 4) ? ~(128*1024-1) : ~(64*1024-1);
213
214 endva = round_page(va + length);
215 for (; va < endva ; va += NBPG) {
216 phys = trunc_page(pmap_extract(kernel_pmap, va));
217 if (phys == 0)
218 panic("isa_dmacheck: no physical page present");
219 if (phys >= (1<<24))
220 return 1;
221 if (priorpage) {
222 if (priorpage + NBPG != phys)
223 return 1;
224 /* check if crossing a DMA page boundary */
225 if ((priorpage ^ phys) & dma_pgmsk)
226 return 1;
227 }
228 priorpage = phys;
229 }
230 return 0;
231 }
232
233 /* head of queue waiting for physmem to become available */
234 struct buf isa_physmemq;
235
236 /* blocked waiting for resource to become free for exclusive use */
237 static isaphysmemflag;
238 /* if waited for and call requested when free (B_CALL) */
239 static void (*isaphysmemunblock)(); /* needs to be a list */
240
241 /*
242 * Allocate contiguous physical memory for transfer, returning
243 * a *virtual* address to region. May block waiting for resource.
244 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
245 */
246 caddr_t
247 isa_allocphysmem(caddr_t va, unsigned length, void (*func)()) {
248
249 isaphysmemunblock = func;
250 while (isaphysmemflag & B_BUSY) {
251 isaphysmemflag |= B_WANTED;
252 sleep((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag, PRIBIO);
253 }
254 isaphysmemflag |= B_BUSY;
255
256 return((caddr_t)isaphysmem);
257 }
258
259 /*
260 * Free contiguous physical memory used for transfer.
261 * (assumed to be called at splbio())
262 */
263 void
264 isa_freephysmem(caddr_t va, unsigned length) {
265
266 isaphysmemflag &= ~B_BUSY;
267 if (isaphysmemflag & B_WANTED) {
268 isaphysmemflag &= B_WANTED;
269 wakeup((caddr_t)&isaphysmemflag);
270 if (isaphysmemunblock)
271 (*isaphysmemunblock)();
272 }
273 }
274