lpt_isa.c revision 1.45 1 /* $NetBSD: lpt_isa.c,v 1.45 1997/10/14 15:50:21 is Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Charles Hannum.
5 * Copyright (c) 1990 William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This software is a component of "386BSD" developed by
19 * William F. Jolitz, TeleMuse.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the developer nor the name "386BSD"
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS A COMPONENT OF 386BSD DEVELOPED BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ
25 * AND IS INTENDED FOR RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THIS
26 * SOFTWARE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED TO BE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT.
27 * THE DEVELOPER URGES THAT USERS WHO REQUIRE A COMMERCIAL PRODUCT
28 * NOT MAKE USE OF THIS WORK.
29 *
30 * FOR USERS WHO WISH TO UNDERSTAND THE 386BSD SYSTEM DEVELOPED
31 * BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ, WE RECOMMEND THE USER STUDY WRITTEN
32 * REFERENCES SUCH AS THE "PORTING UNIX TO THE 386" SERIES
33 * (BEGINNING JANUARY 1991 "DR. DOBBS JOURNAL", USA AND BEGINNING
34 * JUNE 1991 "UNIX MAGAZIN", GERMANY) BY WILLIAM F. JOLITZ AND
35 * LYNNE GREER JOLITZ, AS WELL AS OTHER BOOKS ON UNIX AND THE
36 * ON-LINE 386BSD USER MANUAL BEFORE USE. A BOOK DISCUSSING THE INTERNALS
37 * OF 386BSD ENTITLED "386BSD FROM THE INSIDE OUT" WILL BE AVAILABLE LATE 1992.
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPER ``AS IS'' AND
40 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
42 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPER BE LIABLE
43 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
44 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
45 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
46 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
47 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
48 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
49 * SUCH DAMAGE.
50 */
51
52 /*
53 * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/systm.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/user.h>
60 #include <sys/buf.h>
61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
62 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
63 #include <sys/uio.h>
64 #include <sys/device.h>
65 #include <sys/conf.h>
66 #include <sys/syslog.h>
67
68 #include <machine/bus.h>
69 #include <machine/intr.h>
70
71 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
72 #include <dev/ic/lptreg.h>
73 #include <dev/ic/lptvar.h>
74
75 #define LPTPRI (PZERO+8)
76 #define LPT_BSIZE 1024
77
78 #ifndef LPTDEBUG
79 #define LPRINTF(a)
80 #else
81 #define LPRINTF(a) if (lpt_isa_debug) printf a
82 int lpt_isa_debug = 0;
83 #endif
84
85 struct lpt_isa_softc {
86 struct lpt_softc sc_lpt;
87 int sc_irq;
88
89 };
90
91 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
92 int lpt_isa_probe __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
93 #else
94 int lpt_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
95 #endif
96 void lpt_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
97
98 struct cfattach lpt_isa_ca = {
99 sizeof(struct lpt_isa_softc), lpt_isa_probe, lpt_isa_attach
100 };
101
102 int lpt_port_test __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_addr_t,
103 bus_size_t, u_char, u_char));
104
105 /*
106 * Internal routine to lptprobe to do port tests of one byte value.
107 */
108 int
109 lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, base, off, data, mask)
110 bus_space_tag_t iot;
111 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
112 bus_addr_t base;
113 bus_size_t off;
114 u_char data, mask;
115 {
116 int timeout;
117 u_char temp;
118
119 data &= mask;
120 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, data);
121 timeout = 1000;
122 do {
123 delay(10);
124 temp = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, off) & mask;
125 } while (temp != data && --timeout);
126 LPRINTF(("lpt: port=0x%x out=0x%x in=0x%x timeout=%d\n",
127 (unsigned)(base + off), (unsigned)data, (unsigned)temp, timeout));
128 return (temp == data);
129 }
130
131 /*
132 * Logic:
133 * 1) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
134 * to the data port. Do an alternating zeros, alternating ones,
135 * walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
136 *
137 * 2) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
138 * to the control port lower 5 bits, the upper 3 bits are reserved
139 * per the IBM PC technical reference manauls and different boards
140 * do different things with them. Do an alternating zeros, alternating
141 * ones, walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
142 *
143 * Some printers drag the strobe line down when the are powered off
144 * so this bit has been masked out of the control port test.
145 *
146 * XXX Some printers may not like a fast pulse on init or strobe, I
147 * don't know at this point, if that becomes a problem these bits
148 * should be turned off in the mask byte for the control port test.
149 *
150 * 3) Set the data and control ports to a value of 0
151 */
152 int
153 lpt_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
154 struct device *parent;
155 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
156 void *match;
157 #else
158 struct cfdata *match;
159 #endif
160 void *aux;
161 {
162 struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
163 bus_space_tag_t iot;
164 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
165 u_long base;
166 u_char mask, data;
167 int i, rv;
168
169 #ifdef DEBUG
170 #define ABORT do {printf("lptprobe: mask %x data %x failed\n", mask, data); \
171 goto out;} while (0)
172 #else
173 #define ABORT goto out
174 #endif
175
176 iot = ia->ia_iot;
177 base = ia->ia_iobase;
178 if (bus_space_map(iot, base, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
179 return 0;
180
181 rv = 0;
182 mask = 0xff;
183
184 data = 0x55; /* Alternating zeros */
185 if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, base, lpt_data, data, mask))
186 ABORT;
187
188 data = 0xaa; /* Alternating ones */
189 if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, base, lpt_data, data, mask))
190 ABORT;
191
192 for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) { /* Walking zero */
193 data = ~(1 << i);
194 if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, base, lpt_data, data, mask))
195 ABORT;
196 }
197
198 for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) { /* Walking one */
199 data = (1 << i);
200 if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, base, lpt_data, data, mask))
201 ABORT;
202 }
203
204 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_data, 0);
205 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, 0);
206
207 ia->ia_iosize = LPT_NPORTS;
208 ia->ia_msize = 0;
209
210 rv = 1;
211
212 out:
213 bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, LPT_NPORTS);
214 return rv;
215 }
216
217 void
218 lpt_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
219 struct device *parent, *self;
220 void *aux;
221 {
222 struct lpt_isa_softc *sc = (void *)self;
223 struct lpt_softc *lsc = &sc->sc_lpt;
224 struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
225 bus_space_tag_t iot;
226 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
227
228 if (ia->ia_irq != IRQUNK)
229 printf("\n");
230 else
231 printf(": polled\n");
232
233 sc->sc_irq = ia->ia_irq;
234
235 iot = lsc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
236 if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
237 panic("lpt_isa_attach: couldn't map I/O ports");
238 lsc->sc_ioh = ioh;
239
240 lpt_attach_subr(lsc);
241
242 if (ia->ia_irq != IRQUNK)
243 lsc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq, IST_EDGE,
244 IPL_TTY, lptintr, lsc);
245 }
246
247