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smsc.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: smsc.c,v 1.1 2007/06/01 14:11:59 blymn Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Brett Lymn.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * This is a driver for the Standard Microsystems Corp (SMSC)
     41  * LPC47B397 "super i/o" chip.  This driver only handles the environment
     42  * monitoring capabilities of the chip, the other functions will be
     43  * probed/matched as "normal" PC hardware devices (serial ports, fdc, so on).
     44  * SMSC has not deigned to release a datasheet for this particular chip
     45  * (though they do for others they make) so this driver was written from
     46  * information contained in the comment block for the Linux driver.
     47  */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     50 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smsc.c,v 1.1 2007/06/01 14:11:59 blymn Exp $");
     51 
     52 #include <sys/param.h>
     53 #include <sys/systm.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     56 #include <sys/proc.h>
     57 #include <sys/device.h>
     58 #include <sys/conf.h>
     59 #include <sys/time.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/bus.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     64 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/isa/smscvar.h>
     69 
     70 #include <machine/intr.h>
     71 
     72 #if defined(LMDEBUG)
     73 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { printf x; } while (0)
     74 #else
     75 #define DPRINTF(x)
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 int smsc_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     79 void smsc_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     80 static uint8_t smsc_readreg(struct smsc_softc *, int);
     81 /*static void smsc_writereg(struct smsc_softc *, int, int);*/
     82 void smsc_setup(struct smsc_softc *);
     83 
     84 static int smsc_gtredata(struct sysmon_envsys *, struct envsys_tre_data *);
     85 static int smsc_streinfo(struct sysmon_envsys *, struct envsys_basic_info *);
     86 
     87 
     88 CFATTACH_DECL(smsc, sizeof(struct smsc_softc),
     89     smsc_probe, smsc_attach, NULL, NULL);
     90 
     91 struct smsc_sysmon {
     92 	struct sysmon_envsys sme;
     93 	struct smsc_softc *sc;
     94 	struct envsys_tre_data smsc_info[];
     95 };
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Probe for the SMSC Super I/O chip
     99  */
    100 int
    101 smsc_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    102 {
    103 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    104 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    105 	int rv;
    106 	uint8_t cr;
    107 
    108 	/* Must supply an address */
    109 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
    110 		return 0;
    111 
    112 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
    113 		return 0;
    114 
    115 	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ISA_UNKNOWN_PORT)
    116 		return 0;
    117 
    118 	if (bus_space_map(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, 2, 0, &ioh))
    119 		return 0;
    120 
    121 	/* To get the device ID we must enter config mode... */
    122 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_CONFIG_START);
    123 
    124 	/* Then select the device id register */
    125 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_DEVICE_ID);
    126 
    127 	/* Finally, read the id from the chip */
    128 	cr = bus_space_read_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_DATA);
    129 
    130 	/* Exit config mode, apparently this is important to do */
    131 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_CONFIG_END);
    132 
    133 	if (cr == SMSC_ID)
    134 		rv = 1;
    135 	else
    136 		rv = 0;
    137 
    138 	DPRINTF(("smsc: rv = %d, cr = %x\n", rv, cr));
    139 
    140 	bus_space_unmap(ia->ia_iot, ioh, 2);
    141 
    142 	if (rv) {
    143 		ia->ia_nio = 1;
    144 		ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = 2;
    145 
    146 		ia->ia_niomem = 0;
    147 		ia->ia_nirq = 0;
    148 		ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
    149 	}
    150 
    151 	return rv;
    152 }
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Get the base address for the monitoring registers and set up the
    156  * env sysmon framework.
    157  */
    158 void
    159 smsc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    160 {
    161 	struct smsc_softc *smsc_sc = (void *)self;
    162 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    163 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    164 	uint8_t rev, msb, lsb;
    165 	unsigned address;
    166 
    167 	smsc_sc->smsc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    168 
    169 	/* To attach we need to find the actual i/o register space,
    170 	   map the base registers in first. */
    171 	if (bus_space_map(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, 2, 0,
    172 	    &ioh)) {
    173 		aprint_error(": can't map base i/o space\n");
    174 		return;
    175 	}
    176 
    177 	/* Enter config mode. */
    178 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_CONFIG_START);
    179 
    180 	/* While we have the base registers mapped, grab the chip revision */
    181 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_DEVICE_REVISION);
    182 	rev = bus_space_read_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_DATA);
    183 
    184 	/* Select the correct logical device */
    185 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_LOGICAL_DEV_SEL);
    186 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_DATA, SMSC_LOGICAL_DEVICE);
    187 
    188 	/* Read the base address for the registers. */
    189 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_IO_BASE_MSB);
    190 	msb = bus_space_read_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_DATA);
    191 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_IO_BASE_LSB);
    192 	lsb = bus_space_read_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_DATA);
    193 	address = (msb << 8) | lsb;
    194 
    195 	/* Exit config mode */
    196 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_CONFIG_END);
    197 
    198 	bus_space_unmap(ia->ia_iot, ioh, 2);
    199 
    200 	/* Map the i/o space for the registers. */
    201 	if (bus_space_map(ia->ia_iot, address, 2, 0, &smsc_sc->smsc_ioh)) {
    202 		aprint_error(": can't map register i/o space\n");
    203 		return;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	aprint_normal(": monitor registers at 0x%04x  (rev. %u)\n",
    207 	       address, rev);
    208 
    209 	smsc_setup(smsc_sc);
    210 }
    211 
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * Read the value of the given register
    215  */
    216 static uint8_t
    217 smsc_readreg(struct smsc_softc *sc, int reg)
    218 {
    219 	bus_space_write_1(sc->smsc_iot, sc->smsc_ioh, SMSC_ADDR, reg);
    220 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->smsc_iot, sc->smsc_ioh, SMSC_DATA);
    221 }
    222 
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * Write the given value to the given register - here just for completeness
    226  * it is unused in the current code.
    227 
    228 static void
    229 smsc_writereg (struct smsc_softc *sc, int reg, int val)
    230 {
    231 	bus_space_write_1(sc->smsc_iot, sc->smsc_ioh, SMSC_ADDR, reg);
    232 	bus_space_write_1(sc->smsc_iot, sc->smsc_ioh, SMSC_DATA, val);
    233 } */
    234 
    235 /* convert temperature read from the chip to micro kelvin */
    236 static inline int
    237 smsc_temp2muk(uint8_t t)
    238 {
    239         int temp=t;
    240 
    241         return temp * 1000000 + 273150000U;
    242 }
    243 
    244 /*
    245  * convert register value read from chip into rpm using:
    246  *
    247  * RPM = 60/(Count * 11.111us)
    248  *
    249  * 1/1.1111us = 90kHz
    250  *
    251  */
    252 static inline int
    253 smsc_reg2rpm(unsigned int r)
    254 {
    255 	unsigned long rpm;
    256 
    257         if (r == 0x0)
    258                 return 0;
    259 
    260 	rpm = (90000 * 60) / ((unsigned long) r);
    261         return (int) rpm;
    262 }
    263 
    264 /* min and max temperatures in uK */
    265 #define SMSC_MIN_TEMP_UK ((-127 * 1000000) + 273150000)
    266 #define SMSC_MAX_TEMP_UK ((127 * 1000000) + 273150000)
    267 
    268 struct envsys_range *smsc_ranges;
    269 struct envsys_basic_info *smsc_info;
    270 
    271 /*
    272  * Set up the environment monitoring framework for all the devices
    273  * that we monitor.
    274  */
    275 void
    276 smsc_setup(struct smsc_softc *sc)
    277 {
    278 	struct smsc_sysmon *datap;
    279 	int error, i;
    280 	char label[8];
    281 	struct envsys_range *cur_r;
    282 	struct envsys_basic_info *cur_i;
    283 	struct envsys_tre_data *cur_t;
    284 
    285 	datap = malloc(sizeof(struct sysmon_envsys) + SMSC_MAX_SENSORS *
    286 	    sizeof(struct envsys_tre_data) + sizeof(void *),
    287 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    288 
    289 	smsc_ranges = malloc (sizeof(struct envsys_range) * SMSC_MAX_SENSORS,
    290 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    291 
    292 	smsc_info =
    293 	    malloc (sizeof(struct envsys_basic_info) * SMSC_MAX_SENSORS,
    294 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    295 
    296 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    297 		cur_r = &smsc_ranges[i];
    298 		cur_i = &smsc_info[i];
    299 		cur_t = &datap->smsc_info[i];
    300 		sprintf(label, "Temp-%d", i + 1);
    301 		strcpy(cur_i->desc, label);
    302 		cur_i->units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
    303 		cur_i->sensor = i;
    304 		cur_r->low = SMSC_MIN_TEMP_UK;
    305 		cur_r->high = SMSC_MAX_TEMP_UK;
    306 		cur_r->units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
    307 		cur_i->validflags = ENVSYS_FVALID | ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
    308 		cur_t->sensor = i;
    309 		cur_t->warnflags = ENVSYS_WARN_OK;
    310 		cur_t->validflags = ENVSYS_FVALID | ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
    311 		cur_t->units = cur_i->units;
    312 		switch (i) {
    313 		case 0:
    314 			sc->regs[i] = SMSC_TEMP1;
    315 			break;
    316 
    317 		case 1:
    318 			sc->regs[i] = SMSC_TEMP2;
    319 			break;
    320 
    321 		case 2:
    322 			sc->regs[i] = SMSC_TEMP3;
    323 			break;
    324 
    325 		case 3:
    326 			sc->regs[i] = SMSC_TEMP4;
    327 			break;
    328 		}
    329 
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	for (i = 4; i < SMSC_MAX_SENSORS; i++) {
    333 		cur_r = &smsc_ranges[i];
    334 		cur_i = &smsc_info[i];
    335 		cur_t = &datap->smsc_info[i];
    336 		sprintf(label, "Fan-%d", i - 3);
    337 		strcpy(cur_i->desc, label);
    338 		cur_i->units = ENVSYS_SFANRPM;
    339 		cur_i->sensor = i;
    340 		cur_r->low = 90;
    341 		cur_r->high = 8000;
    342 		cur_r->units = ENVSYS_SFANRPM;
    343 		cur_i->validflags = ENVSYS_FVALID | ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
    344 		cur_t->sensor = i;
    345 		cur_t->warnflags = ENVSYS_WARN_OK;
    346 		cur_t->validflags = ENVSYS_FVALID|ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
    347 		cur_t->units = cur_i->units;
    348 
    349 		switch (i) {
    350 		case 4:
    351 			sc->regs[i] = SMSC_FAN1_LSB;
    352 			break;
    353 
    354 		case 5:
    355 			sc->regs[i] = SMSC_FAN2_LSB;
    356 			break;
    357 
    358 		case 6:
    359 			sc->regs[i] = SMSC_FAN3_LSB;
    360 			break;
    361 
    362 		case 7:
    363 			sc->regs[i] = SMSC_FAN4_LSB;
    364 			break;
    365 
    366 		default:
    367 			aprint_error(": more fans than expected");
    368 			break;
    369 		}
    370 	}
    371 
    372 
    373 
    374 	sc->smsc_sysmon = &datap->sme;
    375 	datap->sme.sme_nsensors = SMSC_MAX_SENSORS;
    376 	datap->sme.sme_envsys_version = 1000;
    377 	datap->sme.sme_ranges = smsc_ranges;
    378 	datap->sme.sme_sensor_info = smsc_info;
    379 	datap->sme.sme_sensor_data = datap->smsc_info;
    380 
    381 	datap->sme.sme_cookie = sc;
    382 	datap->sme.sme_gtredata = smsc_gtredata;
    383 	datap->sme.sme_streinfo = smsc_streinfo;
    384 	datap->sme.sme_flags = 0;
    385 
    386 	if ((error = sysmon_envsys_register(&datap->sme)) != 0) {
    387 		aprint_error("%s: unable to register with sysmon (%d)\n",
    388 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    389 		return;
    390 	}
    391 
    392 }
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * Get the data for the requested sensor, update the sysmon structure
    396  * with the retrieved value.
    397  */
    398 static int
    399 smsc_gtredata(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, struct envsys_tre_data *tred)
    400 {
    401 	struct smsc_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
    402 	struct envsys_tre_data *cur_tre;
    403 	int i, reg;
    404 	unsigned int rpm;
    405 	uint8_t msb, lsb;
    406 
    407 	i = tred->sensor;
    408 	cur_tre = &sme->sme_sensor_data[i];
    409 	reg = sc->regs[i];
    410 
    411 	switch (cur_tre->units) {
    412 	case ENVSYS_STEMP:
    413 		cur_tre->cur.data_s = smsc_temp2muk(smsc_readreg(sc, reg));
    414 		break;
    415 
    416 	case ENVSYS_SFANRPM:
    417 		/* reading lsb first locks msb... */
    418 		lsb = smsc_readreg(sc, reg);
    419 		msb = smsc_readreg(sc, reg + 1); /* XXX note explicit
    420 						    assumption that msb is
    421 						    the next register along */
    422 		rpm = (msb << 8) | lsb;
    423 		cur_tre->cur.data_us = smsc_reg2rpm(rpm);
    424 		break;
    425 	}
    426 
    427 	cur_tre->validflags |= ENVSYS_FCURVALID | ENVSYS_FVALID;
    428 	*tred = sme->sme_sensor_data[i];
    429 	return 0;
    430 }
    431 
    432 /*
    433  * Set parameters for the monitoring - nothing to do here.
    434  */
    435 static int
    436 smsc_streinfo(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, struct envsys_basic_info *binfo)
    437 {
    438 
    439 	/* There is nothing to set here. */
    440 	return (EINVAL);
    441 }
    442