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smsc.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: smsc.c,v 1.7 2008/04/03 13:36:33 xtraeme Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Brett Lymn.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * This is a driver for the Standard Microsystems Corp (SMSC)
     41  * LPC47B397 "super i/o" chip.  This driver only handles the environment
     42  * monitoring capabilities of the chip, the other functions will be
     43  * probed/matched as "normal" PC hardware devices (serial ports, fdc, so on).
     44  * SMSC has not deigned to release a datasheet for this particular chip
     45  * (though they do for others they make) so this driver was written from
     46  * information contained in the comment block for the Linux driver.
     47  */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     50 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smsc.c,v 1.7 2008/04/03 13:36:33 xtraeme Exp $");
     51 
     52 #include <sys/param.h>
     53 #include <sys/systm.h>
     54 #include <sys/device.h>
     55 #include <sys/bus.h>
     56 
     57 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     58 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
     61 #include <dev/isa/smscvar.h>
     62 
     63 #if defined(LMDEBUG)
     64 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { printf x; } while (0)
     65 #else
     66 #define DPRINTF(x)
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 static int	smsc_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     70 static void	smsc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     71 static int	smsc_detach(device_t, int);
     72 
     73 static uint8_t	smsc_readreg(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int);
     74 static void 	smsc_writereg(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int, int);
     75 
     76 static void 	smsc_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
     77 
     78 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(smsc, sizeof(struct smsc_softc),
     79     smsc_match, smsc_attach, smsc_detach, NULL);
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Probe for the SMSC Super I/O chip
     83  */
     84 static int
     85 smsc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
     86 {
     87 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
     88 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
     89 	int rv;
     90 	uint8_t cr;
     91 
     92 	/* Must supply an address */
     93 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
     94 		return 0;
     95 
     96 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
     97 		return 0;
     98 
     99 	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ISA_UNKNOWN_PORT)
    100 		return 0;
    101 
    102 	if (bus_space_map(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, 2, 0, &ioh))
    103 		return 0;
    104 
    105 	/* To get the device ID we must enter config mode... */
    106 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_CONFIG_START);
    107 
    108 	/* Then select the device id register */
    109 	cr = smsc_readreg(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_DEVICE_ID);
    110 
    111 	/* Exit config mode, apparently this is important to do */
    112 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_CONFIG_END);
    113 
    114 	switch (cr) {
    115 	case SMSC_ID_47B397:
    116 	case SMSC_ID_SCH5307NS:
    117 	case SMSC_ID_SCH5317:
    118 		rv = 1;
    119 		break;
    120 	default:
    121 		rv = 0;
    122 		break;
    123 	}
    124 
    125 	DPRINTF(("smsc: rv = %d, cr = %x\n", rv, cr));
    126 
    127 	bus_space_unmap(ia->ia_iot, ioh, 2);
    128 
    129 	if (rv) {
    130 		ia->ia_nio = 1;
    131 		ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = 2;
    132 
    133 		ia->ia_niomem = 0;
    134 		ia->ia_nirq = 0;
    135 		ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
    136 	}
    137 
    138 	return rv;
    139 }
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Get the base address for the monitoring registers and set up the
    143  * sysmon_envsys(9) framework.
    144  */
    145 static void
    146 smsc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    147 {
    148 	struct smsc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    149 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    150 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    151 	uint8_t rev, msb, lsb, chipid;
    152 	unsigned address;
    153 	int i;
    154 
    155 	sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    156 
    157 	aprint_naive("\n");
    158 
    159 	/*
    160 	 * To attach we need to find the actual Hardware Monitor
    161 	 * I/O address space.
    162 	 */
    163 	if (bus_space_map(ia->ia_iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, 2, 0,
    164 	    &ioh)) {
    165 		aprint_error(": can't map base i/o space\n");
    166 		return;
    167 	}
    168 
    169 	/* Enter config mode */
    170 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_CONFIG_START);
    171 
    172 	/*
    173 	 * While we have the base registers mapped, grab the chip
    174 	 * revision and device ID.
    175 	 */
    176 	rev = smsc_readreg(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_DEVICE_REVISION);
    177 	chipid = smsc_readreg(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_DEVICE_ID);
    178 
    179 	/* Select the Hardware Monitor LDN */
    180 	smsc_writereg(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_LOGICAL_DEV_SEL,
    181 	    SMSC_LOGICAL_DEVICE);
    182 
    183 	/* Read the base address for the registers. */
    184 	msb = smsc_readreg(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_IO_BASE_MSB);
    185 	lsb = smsc_readreg(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_IO_BASE_LSB);
    186 	address = (msb << 8) | lsb;
    187 
    188 	/* Exit config mode */
    189 	bus_space_write_1(ia->ia_iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, SMSC_CONFIG_END);
    190 	bus_space_unmap(ia->ia_iot, ioh, 2);
    191 
    192 	/* Map the Hardware Monitor I/O space. */
    193 	if (bus_space_map(ia->ia_iot, address, 2, 0, &sc->sc_ioh)) {
    194 		aprint_error(": can't map register i/o space\n");
    195 		return;
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
    199 
    200 #define INITSENSOR(index, string, reg, type) 			\
    201 	do {							\
    202 		strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[index].desc, string,	\
    203 		    sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[index].desc));		\
    204 		sc->sc_sensor[index].units = type;		\
    205 		sc->sc_regs[index] = reg;			\
    206 		sc->sc_sensor[index].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;	\
    207 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    208 
    209 	/* Temperature sensors */
    210 	INITSENSOR(0, "Temp0", SMSC_TEMP1, ENVSYS_STEMP);
    211 	INITSENSOR(1, "Temp1", SMSC_TEMP2, ENVSYS_STEMP);
    212 	INITSENSOR(2, "Temp2", SMSC_TEMP3, ENVSYS_STEMP);
    213 	INITSENSOR(3, "Temp3", SMSC_TEMP4, ENVSYS_STEMP);
    214 
    215 	/* Fan sensors */
    216 	INITSENSOR(4, "Fan0", SMSC_FAN1_LSB, ENVSYS_SFANRPM);
    217 	INITSENSOR(5, "Fan1", SMSC_FAN2_LSB, ENVSYS_SFANRPM);
    218 	INITSENSOR(6, "Fan2", SMSC_FAN3_LSB, ENVSYS_SFANRPM);
    219 	INITSENSOR(7, "Fan3", SMSC_FAN4_LSB, ENVSYS_SFANRPM);
    220 
    221 	for (i = 0; i < SMSC_MAX_SENSORS; i++) {
    222 		if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme,
    223 						&sc->sc_sensor[i])) {
    224 			sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
    225 			bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 2);
    226 			return;
    227 		}
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
    231 	sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
    232 	sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = smsc_refresh;
    233 
    234 	if ((i = sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme)) != 0) {
    235 		aprint_error(": unable to register with sysmon (%d)\n", i);
    236 		sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
    237 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 2);
    238 		return;
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	switch (chipid) {
    242 	case SMSC_ID_47B397:
    243 		aprint_normal(": SMSC LPC47B397 Super I/O");
    244 		break;
    245 	case SMSC_ID_SCH5307NS:
    246 		aprint_normal(": SMSC SCH5307-NS Super I/O");
    247 		break;
    248 	case SMSC_ID_SCH5317:
    249 		aprint_normal(": SMSC SCH5317 Super I/O");
    250 		break;
    251 	}
    252 
    253 	aprint_normal(" (rev %u)\n", rev);
    254 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Hardware Monitor registers at 0x%04x\n",
    255 	    address);
    256 }
    257 
    258 static int
    259 smsc_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
    260 {
    261 	struct smsc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    262 
    263 	sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme);
    264 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 2);
    265 	return 0;
    266 }
    267 
    268 /*
    269  * Read the value of the given register
    270  */
    271 static uint8_t
    272 smsc_readreg(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, int reg)
    273 {
    274 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, reg);
    275 	return bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, SMSC_DATA);
    276 }
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * Write the given value to the given register.
    280  */
    281 static void
    282 smsc_writereg(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, int reg, int val)
    283 {
    284 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, SMSC_ADDR, reg);
    285 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, SMSC_DATA, val);
    286 }
    287 
    288 /* convert temperature read from the chip to micro kelvin */
    289 static inline int
    290 smsc_temp2muk(uint8_t t)
    291 {
    292         int temp=t;
    293 
    294         return temp * 1000000 + 273150000U;
    295 }
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * convert register value read from chip into rpm using:
    299  *
    300  * RPM = 60/(Count * 11.111us)
    301  *
    302  * 1/1.1111us = 90kHz
    303  *
    304  */
    305 static inline int
    306 smsc_reg2rpm(unsigned int r)
    307 {
    308 	unsigned long rpm;
    309 
    310         if (r == 0x0)
    311                 return 0;
    312 
    313 	rpm = (90000 * 60) / ((unsigned long) r);
    314         return (int) rpm;
    315 }
    316 
    317 /* min and max temperatures in uK */
    318 #define SMSC_MIN_TEMP_UK ((-127 * 1000000) + 273150000)
    319 #define SMSC_MAX_TEMP_UK ((127 * 1000000) + 273150000)
    320 
    321 /*
    322  * Get the data for the requested sensor, update the sysmon structure
    323  * with the retrieved value.
    324  */
    325 static void
    326 smsc_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
    327 {
    328 	struct smsc_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
    329 	int reg;
    330 	unsigned int rpm;
    331 	uint8_t msb, lsb;
    332 
    333 	reg = sc->sc_regs[edata->sensor];
    334 
    335 	switch (edata->units) {
    336 	case ENVSYS_STEMP:
    337 		edata->value_cur =
    338 		    smsc_temp2muk(smsc_readreg(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg));
    339 		break;
    340 
    341 	case ENVSYS_SFANRPM:
    342 		/* reading lsb first locks msb... */
    343 		lsb = smsc_readreg(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg);
    344 		msb = smsc_readreg(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg + 1);
    345 		rpm = (msb << 8) | lsb;
    346 		edata->value_cur = smsc_reg2rpm(rpm);
    347 		break;
    348 	}
    349 }
    350