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wss_isa.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.1 1998/01/19 22:18:24 augustss Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * MAD support:
      9  * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
     10  * Based on code which is
     11  * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
     24  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
     26  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/errno.h>
     45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/proc.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 #include <machine/pio.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     57 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     60 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     61 
     62 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
     63 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
     64 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
     65 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
     66 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
     67 
     68 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
     69 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (wssdebug) printf x
     70 extern int	wssdebug;
     71 #else
     72 #define DPRINTF(x)
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 static int	wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, struct isa_attach_args *));
     76 
     77 static void	madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     78 static void	madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *));
     79 static int	detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     80 
     81 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
     82 void		wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     83 
     84 struct cfattach wss_isa_ca = {
     85 	sizeof(struct wss_softc), wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach
     86 };
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
     90  */
     91 int
     92 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
     93     struct device *parent;
     94 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
     95     void *match;
     96 #else
     97     struct cfdata *match;
     98 #endif
     99     void *aux;
    100 {
    101     struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc;
    102 
    103     bzero(sc, sizeof *sc);
    104 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
    105     sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = ((struct device *)match)->dv_cfdata;
    106 #else
    107     sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
    108 #endif
    109     if (wssfind(parent, sc, aux)) {
    110         bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    111         ad1848_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
    112         madunmap(sc);
    113         return 1;
    114     } else
    115         /* Everything is already unmapped */
    116         return 0;
    117 }
    118 
    119 static int
    120 wssfind(parent, sc, ia)
    121     struct device *parent;
    122     struct wss_softc *sc;
    123     struct isa_attach_args *ia;
    124 {
    125     static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
    126 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
    127     };
    128     static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
    129 
    130     sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    131     if (sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1)
    132 	madprobe(sc, ia->ia_iobase);
    133     else
    134 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    135 
    136     if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_iobase)) {
    137 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
    138 	goto bad1;
    139     }
    140 
    141     /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
    142     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_iobase, WSS_CODEC, 0, &sc->sc_ioh))
    143 	goto bad1;
    144 
    145     sc->sc_ad1848.sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    146 
    147     /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
    148     if (ad1848_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848, ia->ia_iobase + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
    149 	goto bad;
    150 
    151     ia->ia_iosize = WSS_NPORT;
    152 
    153     /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
    154     if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq)) {
    155 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured dma chan %d invalid\n", ia->ia_drq));
    156 	goto bad;
    157     }
    158     sc->wss_drq = ia->ia_drq;
    159 
    160     if (sc->wss_drq != DRQUNK && !isa_drq_isfree(parent, sc->wss_drq))
    161 	    goto bad;
    162 
    163     if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq)) {
    164 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n", ia->ia_irq));
    165 	goto bad;
    166     }
    167 
    168     sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq;
    169 
    170     if (sc->sc_ad1848.mode <= 1)
    171 	ia->ia_drq2 = DRQUNK;
    172     sc->wss_recdrq =
    173 	sc->sc_ad1848.mode > 1 && ia->ia_drq2 != DRQUNK ?
    174 	ia->ia_drq2 : ia->ia_drq;
    175     if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_drq && !isa_drq_isfree(parent, sc->wss_recdrq))
    176 	goto bad;
    177 
    178     /* XXX recdrq */
    179     bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
    180 		      (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq] | dma_bits[ia->ia_drq]));
    181 
    182     return 1;
    183 
    184 bad:
    185     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    186 bad1:
    187     madunmap(sc);
    188     return 0;
    189 }
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
    193  * pseudo-device driver .
    194  */
    195 void
    196 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
    197     struct device *parent, *self;
    198     void *aux;
    199 {
    200     struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
    201     struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
    202 
    203     if (!wssfind(parent, sc, ia)) {
    204         printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    205         return;
    206     }
    207 
    208     sc->sc_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    209     sc->sc_ad1848.sc_isa = parent;
    210 
    211     wssattach(sc);
    212 }
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
    216  *
    217  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    218  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    219  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    220  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
    221  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    222  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    223  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    224  *
    225  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
    226  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    227  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    228  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
    229  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    230  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    231  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
    232  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    233  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    234  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    235  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    236  *
    237  */
    238 
    239 /*
    240  * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
    241  *
    242  *      OPTi 82C928     MAD16           (replaced by C929)
    243  *      OAK OTI-601D    Mozart
    244  *      OPTi 82C929     MAD16 Pro
    245  *	OPTi 82C931
    246  */
    247 
    248 static int
    249 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type)
    250     struct wss_softc *sc;
    251     int chip_type;
    252 {
    253     unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
    254 
    255     sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
    256     /*
    257      * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
    258      * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
    259      * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
    260      * bit should be 0.
    261      */
    262     if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
    263 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
    264 	return 0;
    265     }
    266 
    267     /*
    268      * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
    269      * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
    270      */
    271     if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp)	{
    272 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
    273 	return 0;
    274     }
    275 
    276     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80);	/* Toggle a bit */
    277 
    278     /* Compare the bit */
    279     if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
    280 	mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    281 	DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
    282 	return 0;
    283     }
    284 
    285     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    286     return 1;
    287 }
    288 
    289 static void
    290 madprobe(sc, iobase)
    291     struct wss_softc *sc;
    292     int iobase;
    293 {
    294     static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
    295         { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
    296     int i;
    297 
    298     /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
    299     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
    300 	goto bad0;
    301     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
    302         goto bad1;
    303     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
    304         goto bad2;
    305     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->mad_ioh3))
    306         goto bad3;
    307 
    308     DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
    309     if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
    310 	/* No luck. Try different model */
    311 	DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
    312 	if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
    313 	    goto bad;
    314 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
    315 	DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
    316     } else {
    317 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    318 	if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
    319 	    DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
    320 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
    321 	} else {
    322 	    DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
    323 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    324 	}
    325     }
    326 
    327 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    328     if (wssdebug)
    329 	for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
    330 	    printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
    331 #endif
    332 
    333     /* Set the WSS address. */
    334     for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
    335 	if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
    336 	    break;
    337     if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) {		/* Not a valid port */
    338 	printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
    339 	goto bad;
    340     }
    341     sc->mad_ioindex = i;
    342     /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
    343     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
    344     mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
    345     mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
    346     return;
    347 
    348 bad:
    349     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    350 bad3:
    351     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    352 bad2:
    353     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    354 bad1:
    355     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    356 bad0:
    357     sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    358 }
    359 
    360 static void
    361 madunmap(sc)
    362     struct wss_softc *sc;
    363 {
    364     if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
    365         return;
    366     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    367     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    368     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    369     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    370 }
    371