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wss_isa.c revision 1.11
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.11 2001/11/13 08:01:35 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * MAD support:
      9  * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
     10  * Based on code which is
     11  * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
     24  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
     26  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.11 2001/11/13 08:01:35 lukem Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/errno.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     56 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     59 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
     62 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
     63 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
     65 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
     68 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (wssdebug) printf x
     69 extern int	wssdebug;
     70 #else
     71 #define DPRINTF(x)
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 static int	wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, struct isa_attach_args *));
     75 
     76 static void	madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     77 static void	madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *));
     78 static int	detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     79 
     80 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     81 void		wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     82 
     83 struct cfattach wss_isa_ca = {
     84 	sizeof(struct wss_softc), wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach
     85 };
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
     89  */
     90 int
     91 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
     92     struct device *parent;
     93     struct cfdata *match;
     94     void *aux;
     95 {
     96     struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc;
     97     struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
     98 
     99     memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc);
    100     ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
    101     if (wssfind(parent, sc, aux)) {
    102         bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    103         ad1848_isa_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
    104         madunmap(sc);
    105         return 1;
    106     } else
    107         /* Everything is already unmapped */
    108         return 0;
    109 }
    110 
    111 static int
    112 wssfind(parent, sc, ia)
    113     struct device *parent;
    114     struct wss_softc *sc;
    115     struct isa_attach_args *ia;
    116 {
    117     struct ad1848_softc *ac = &sc->sc_ad1848.sc_ad1848;
    118     static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
    119 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
    120     };
    121     static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
    122 
    123     sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    124     if (ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1)
    125 	madprobe(sc, ia->ia_iobase);
    126     else
    127 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    128 
    129 #if 0
    130     if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_iobase)) {
    131 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
    132 	goto bad1;
    133     }
    134 #endif
    135 
    136     /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
    137     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_iobase, WSS_CODEC, 0, &sc->sc_ioh))
    138 	goto bad1;
    139 
    140     ac->sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    141 
    142     /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
    143     if (ad1848_isa_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848, ia->ia_iobase + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
    144 	goto bad;
    145 
    146     ia->ia_iosize = WSS_NPORT;
    147 
    148 #if 0
    149     /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
    150     if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq)) {
    151 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured dma chan %d invalid\n", ia->ia_drq));
    152 	goto bad;
    153     }
    154 #endif
    155     sc->wss_playdrq = ia->ia_drq;
    156     sc->wss_ic      = ia->ia_ic;
    157 
    158     if (sc->wss_playdrq != DRQUNK && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, sc->wss_playdrq))
    159 	    goto bad;
    160 
    161 #if 0
    162     if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq)) {
    163 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n", ia->ia_irq));
    164 	goto bad;
    165     }
    166 #endif
    167 
    168     sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq;
    169 
    170     if (ac->mode <= 1)
    171 	ia->ia_drq2 = DRQUNK;
    172     sc->wss_recdrq =
    173 	ac->mode > 1 && ia->ia_drq2 != DRQUNK ?
    174 	ia->ia_drq2 : ia->ia_drq;
    175     if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_playdrq && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic,
    176       sc->wss_recdrq))
    177 	goto bad;
    178 
    179     /* XXX recdrq */
    180     bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
    181 		      (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq] | dma_bits[ia->ia_drq]));
    182 
    183     return 1;
    184 
    185 bad:
    186     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    187 bad1:
    188     madunmap(sc);
    189     return 0;
    190 }
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
    194  * pseudo-device driver .
    195  */
    196 void
    197 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
    198     struct device *parent, *self;
    199     void *aux;
    200 {
    201     struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
    202     struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
    203     struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
    204 
    205     if (!wssfind(parent, sc, ia)) {
    206         printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", ac->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    207         return;
    208     }
    209 
    210     sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    211 
    212     wssattach(sc);
    213 }
    214 
    215 /*
    216  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
    217  *
    218  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    219  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    220  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    221  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
    222  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    223  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    224  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    225  *
    226  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
    227  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    228  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    229  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
    230  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    231  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    232  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
    233  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    234  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    235  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    236  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    237  *
    238  */
    239 
    240 /*
    241  * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
    242  *
    243  *      OPTi 82C928     MAD16           (replaced by C929)
    244  *      OAK OTI-601D    Mozart
    245  *      OPTi 82C929     MAD16 Pro
    246  *	OPTi 82C931
    247  */
    248 
    249 static int
    250 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type)
    251     struct wss_softc *sc;
    252     int chip_type;
    253 {
    254     unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
    255 
    256     sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
    257     /*
    258      * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
    259      * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
    260      * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
    261      * bit should be 0.
    262      */
    263     if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
    264 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
    265 	return 0;
    266     }
    267 
    268     /*
    269      * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
    270      * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
    271      */
    272     if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp)	{
    273 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
    274 	return 0;
    275     }
    276 
    277     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80);	/* Toggle a bit */
    278 
    279     /* Compare the bit */
    280     if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
    281 	mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    282 	DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
    283 	return 0;
    284     }
    285 
    286     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    287     return 1;
    288 }
    289 
    290 static void
    291 madprobe(sc, iobase)
    292     struct wss_softc *sc;
    293     int iobase;
    294 {
    295     static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
    296         { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
    297     int i;
    298 
    299     /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
    300     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
    301 	goto bad0;
    302     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
    303         goto bad1;
    304     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
    305         goto bad2;
    306     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->sc_opl_ioh))
    307         goto bad3;
    308 
    309     DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
    310     if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
    311 	/* No luck. Try different model */
    312 	DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
    313 	if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
    314 	    goto bad;
    315 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
    316 	DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
    317     } else {
    318 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    319 	if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
    320 	    DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
    321 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
    322 	} else {
    323 	    DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
    324 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    325 	}
    326     }
    327 
    328 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    329     if (wssdebug)
    330 	for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
    331 	    printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
    332 #endif
    333 
    334     /* Set the WSS address. */
    335     for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
    336 	if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
    337 	    break;
    338     if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) {		/* Not a valid port */
    339 	printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
    340 	goto bad;
    341     }
    342     sc->mad_ioindex = i;
    343     /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
    344     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
    345     mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
    346     mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
    347     return;
    348 
    349 bad:
    350     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
    351 bad3:
    352     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    353 bad2:
    354     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    355 bad1:
    356     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    357 bad0:
    358     sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    359 }
    360 
    361 static void
    362 madunmap(sc)
    363     struct wss_softc *sc;
    364 {
    365     if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
    366         return;
    367     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    368     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    369     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    370     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
    371 }
    372