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wss_isa.c revision 1.12
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.12 2002/01/07 21:47:14 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * MAD support:
      9  * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
     10  * Based on code which is
     11  * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
     24  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
     26  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.12 2002/01/07 21:47:14 thorpej Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/errno.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     56 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     59 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
     62 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
     63 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
     65 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
     68 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (wssdebug) printf x
     69 extern int	wssdebug;
     70 #else
     71 #define DPRINTF(x)
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 static int	wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, int,
     75 		    struct isa_attach_args *));
     76 
     77 static void	madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     78 static void	madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *));
     79 static int	detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     80 
     81 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     82 void		wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     83 
     84 struct cfattach wss_isa_ca = {
     85 	sizeof(struct wss_softc), wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach
     86 };
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
     90  */
     91 int
     92 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
     93     struct device *parent;
     94     struct cfdata *match;
     95     void *aux;
     96 {
     97     struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
     98     struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc;
     99     struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
    100 
    101     if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
    102 	return 0;
    103     if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
    104 	return 0;
    105     if (ia->ia_ndrq < 1)
    106 	return 0;
    107 
    108     if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
    109 	return 0;
    110 
    111     memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc);
    112     ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
    113     if (wssfind(parent, sc, 1, aux)) {
    114         bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    115         ad1848_isa_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
    116         madunmap(sc);
    117         return 1;
    118     } else
    119         /* Everything is already unmapped */
    120         return 0;
    121 }
    122 
    123 static int
    124 wssfind(parent, sc, probing, ia)
    125     struct device *parent;
    126     struct wss_softc *sc;
    127     int probing;
    128     struct isa_attach_args *ia;
    129 {
    130     struct ad1848_softc *ac = &sc->sc_ad1848.sc_ad1848;
    131     static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
    132 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
    133     };
    134     static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
    135     int ndrq, playdrq, recdrq;
    136 
    137     sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    138     if (ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1)
    139 	madprobe(sc, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr);
    140     else
    141 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    142 
    143 #if 0
    144     if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)) {
    145 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
    146 	goto bad1;
    147     }
    148 #endif
    149 
    150     /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
    151     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, WSS_CODEC,
    152         0, &sc->sc_ioh))
    153 	goto bad1;
    154 
    155     ac->sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    156 
    157     /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
    158     if (ad1848_isa_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848,
    159         ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
    160 	goto bad;
    161 
    162 #if 0
    163     /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
    164     if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq)) {
    165 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured dma chan %d invalid\n",
    166 	    ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq));
    167 	goto bad;
    168     }
    169 #endif
    170     sc->wss_playdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    171     sc->wss_ic      = ia->ia_ic;
    172 
    173     if (sc->wss_playdrq != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT &&
    174         !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, sc->wss_playdrq))
    175 	    goto bad;
    176 
    177 #if 0
    178     if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)) {
    179 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n",
    180 	    ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq));
    181 	goto bad;
    182     }
    183 #endif
    184 
    185     sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
    186 
    187     playdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    188     if (ia->ia_ndrq > 1) {
    189 	ndrq = 2;
    190 	recdrq = ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
    191     } else {
    192 	ndrq = 1;
    193 	recdrq = ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT;
    194     }
    195 
    196     if (ac->mode <= 1)
    197 	ndrq = 1;
    198     sc->wss_recdrq =
    199 	ac->mode > 1 && ndrq > 1 &&
    200 	recdrq != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT ? recdrq : playdrq;
    201     if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_playdrq && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic,
    202       sc->wss_recdrq))
    203 	goto bad;
    204 
    205     if (probing) {
    206 	ia->ia_nio = 1;
    207 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = WSS_NPORT;
    208 
    209 	ia->ia_nirq = 1;
    210 
    211 	ia->ia_ndrq = ndrq;
    212 	ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq = playdrq;
    213 	if (ndrq > 1)
    214 	    ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq = recdrq;
    215 
    216 	ia->ia_niomem = 0;
    217     }
    218 
    219     /* XXX recdrq */
    220     bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
    221 		      (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq] |
    222 		       dma_bits[ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq]));
    223 
    224     return 1;
    225 
    226 bad:
    227     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    228 bad1:
    229     madunmap(sc);
    230     return 0;
    231 }
    232 
    233 /*
    234  * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
    235  * pseudo-device driver .
    236  */
    237 void
    238 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
    239     struct device *parent, *self;
    240     void *aux;
    241 {
    242     struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
    243     struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
    244     struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
    245 
    246     if (!wssfind(parent, sc, 0, ia)) {
    247         printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", ac->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    248         return;
    249     }
    250 
    251     sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    252 
    253     wssattach(sc);
    254 }
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
    258  *
    259  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    260  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    261  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    262  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
    263  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    264  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    265  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    266  *
    267  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
    268  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    269  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    270  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
    271  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    272  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    273  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
    274  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    275  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    276  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    277  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    278  *
    279  */
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
    283  *
    284  *      OPTi 82C928     MAD16           (replaced by C929)
    285  *      OAK OTI-601D    Mozart
    286  *      OPTi 82C929     MAD16 Pro
    287  *	OPTi 82C931
    288  */
    289 
    290 static int
    291 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type)
    292     struct wss_softc *sc;
    293     int chip_type;
    294 {
    295     unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
    296 
    297     sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
    298     /*
    299      * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
    300      * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
    301      * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
    302      * bit should be 0.
    303      */
    304     if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
    305 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
    306 	return 0;
    307     }
    308 
    309     /*
    310      * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
    311      * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
    312      */
    313     if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp)	{
    314 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
    315 	return 0;
    316     }
    317 
    318     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80);	/* Toggle a bit */
    319 
    320     /* Compare the bit */
    321     if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
    322 	mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    323 	DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
    324 	return 0;
    325     }
    326 
    327     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    328     return 1;
    329 }
    330 
    331 static void
    332 madprobe(sc, iobase)
    333     struct wss_softc *sc;
    334     int iobase;
    335 {
    336     static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
    337         { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
    338     int i;
    339 
    340     /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
    341     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
    342 	goto bad0;
    343     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
    344         goto bad1;
    345     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
    346         goto bad2;
    347     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->sc_opl_ioh))
    348         goto bad3;
    349 
    350     DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
    351     if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
    352 	/* No luck. Try different model */
    353 	DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
    354 	if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
    355 	    goto bad;
    356 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
    357 	DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
    358     } else {
    359 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    360 	if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
    361 	    DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
    362 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
    363 	} else {
    364 	    DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
    365 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    366 	}
    367     }
    368 
    369 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    370     if (wssdebug)
    371 	for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
    372 	    printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
    373 #endif
    374 
    375     /* Set the WSS address. */
    376     for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
    377 	if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
    378 	    break;
    379     if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) {		/* Not a valid port */
    380 	printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
    381 	goto bad;
    382     }
    383     sc->mad_ioindex = i;
    384     /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
    385     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
    386     mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
    387     mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
    388     return;
    389 
    390 bad:
    391     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
    392 bad3:
    393     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    394 bad2:
    395     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    396 bad1:
    397     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    398 bad0:
    399     sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    400 }
    401 
    402 static void
    403 madunmap(sc)
    404     struct wss_softc *sc;
    405 {
    406     if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
    407         return;
    408     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    409     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    410     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    411     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
    412 }
    413