wss_isa.c revision 1.16.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.16.2.1 2004/09/18 14:47:47 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
5 * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * MAD support:
9 * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
10 * Based on code which is
11 * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 * must display the following acknowledgement:
23 * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
24 * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
26 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40 *
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.16.2.1 2004/09/18 14:47:47 skrll Exp $");
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/device.h>
49 #include <sys/errno.h>
50
51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
52 #include <machine/intr.h>
53 #include <machine/bus.h>
54
55 #include <sys/audioio.h>
56 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
57
58 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
59 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
60
61 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
62 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
63 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
64 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
65 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
66
67 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
68 #define DPRINTF(x) if (wssdebug) printf x
69 extern int wssdebug;
70 #else
71 #define DPRINTF(x)
72 #endif
73
74 static int wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, int,
75 struct isa_attach_args *));
76
77 static void madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
78 static void madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *));
79 static int detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
80
81 int wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
82 void wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
83
84 CFATTACH_DECL(wss_isa, sizeof(struct wss_softc),
85 wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach, NULL, NULL);
86
87 /*
88 * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
89 */
90 int
91 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
92 struct device *parent;
93 struct cfdata *match;
94 void *aux;
95 {
96 struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
97 struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc;
98 struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
99
100 if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
101 return 0;
102 if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
103 return 0;
104 if (ia->ia_ndrq < 1)
105 return 0;
106
107 if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
108 return 0;
109
110 memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc);
111 ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
112 if (wssfind(parent, sc, 1, aux)) {
113 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
114 ad1848_isa_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
115 madunmap(sc);
116 return 1;
117 } else
118 /* Everything is already unmapped */
119 return 0;
120 }
121
122 static int
123 wssfind(parent, sc, probing, ia)
124 struct device *parent;
125 struct wss_softc *sc;
126 int probing;
127 struct isa_attach_args *ia;
128 {
129 struct ad1848_softc *ac = &sc->sc_ad1848.sc_ad1848;
130 static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
131 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
132 };
133 static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
134 int ndrq, playdrq, recdrq;
135
136 sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
137 if (ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1)
138 madprobe(sc, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr);
139 else
140 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
141
142 #if 0
143 if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)) {
144 DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
145 goto bad1;
146 }
147 #endif
148
149 /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
150 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, WSS_CODEC,
151 0, &sc->sc_ioh))
152 goto bad1;
153
154 ac->sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
155
156 /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
157 if (ad1848_isa_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848,
158 ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
159 goto bad;
160
161 #if 0
162 /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
163 if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq)) {
164 DPRINTF(("wss: configured DMA chan %d invalid\n",
165 ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq));
166 goto bad;
167 }
168 #endif
169 sc->wss_playdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
170 sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
171
172 if (sc->wss_playdrq != ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ &&
173 !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, sc->wss_playdrq))
174 goto bad;
175
176 #if 0
177 if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)) {
178 DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n",
179 ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq));
180 goto bad;
181 }
182 #endif
183
184 sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
185
186 playdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
187 if (ia->ia_ndrq > 1) {
188 ndrq = 2;
189 recdrq = ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
190 } else {
191 ndrq = 1;
192 recdrq = ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ;
193 }
194
195 if (ac->mode <= 1)
196 ndrq = 1;
197 sc->wss_recdrq =
198 ac->mode > 1 && ndrq > 1 &&
199 recdrq != ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ ? recdrq : playdrq;
200 if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_playdrq && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic,
201 sc->wss_recdrq))
202 goto bad;
203
204 if (probing) {
205 ia->ia_nio = 1;
206 ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = WSS_NPORT;
207
208 ia->ia_nirq = 1;
209
210 ia->ia_ndrq = ndrq;
211 ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq = playdrq;
212 if (ndrq > 1)
213 ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq = recdrq;
214
215 ia->ia_niomem = 0;
216 }
217
218 /* XXX recdrq */
219 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
220 (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq] |
221 dma_bits[ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq]));
222
223 return 1;
224
225 bad:
226 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
227 bad1:
228 madunmap(sc);
229 return 0;
230 }
231
232 /*
233 * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
234 * pseudo-device driver .
235 */
236 void
237 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
238 struct device *parent, *self;
239 void *aux;
240 {
241 struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
242 struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
243 struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
244
245 if (!wssfind(parent, sc, 0, ia)) {
246 printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", ac->sc_dev.dv_xname);
247 return;
248 }
249
250 sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
251
252 wssattach(sc);
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
257 *
258 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
259 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
260 * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
261 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
262 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
263 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
264 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
265 *
266 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
267 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
268 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
269 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
270 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
271 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
272 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
273 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
274 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
275 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
276 * SUCH DAMAGE.
277 *
278 */
279
280 /*
281 * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
282 *
283 * OPTi 82C928 MAD16 (replaced by C929)
284 * OAK OTI-601D Mozart
285 * OPTi 82C929 MAD16 Pro
286 * OPTi 82C931
287 */
288
289 static int
290 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type)
291 struct wss_softc *sc;
292 int chip_type;
293 {
294 unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
295
296 sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
297 /*
298 * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
299 * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
300 * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
301 * bit should be 0.
302 */
303 if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
304 DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
305 return 0;
306 }
307
308 /*
309 * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
310 * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
311 */
312 if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp) {
313 DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
314 return 0;
315 }
316
317 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80); /* Toggle a bit */
318
319 /* Compare the bit */
320 if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
321 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp); /* Restore */
322 DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
323 return 0;
324 }
325
326 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp); /* Restore */
327 return 1;
328 }
329
330 static void
331 madprobe(sc, iobase)
332 struct wss_softc *sc;
333 int iobase;
334 {
335 static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
336 { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
337 int i;
338
339 /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
340 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
341 goto bad0;
342 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
343 goto bad1;
344 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
345 goto bad2;
346 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->sc_opl_ioh))
347 goto bad3;
348
349 DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
350 if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
351 /* No luck. Try different model */
352 DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
353 if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
354 goto bad;
355 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
356 DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
357 } else {
358 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
359 if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
360 DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
361 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
362 } else {
363 DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
364 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
365 }
366 }
367
368 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
369 if (wssdebug)
370 for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
371 printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
372 #endif
373
374 /* Set the WSS address. */
375 for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
376 if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
377 break;
378 if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) { /* Not a valid port */
379 printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
380 goto bad;
381 }
382 sc->mad_ioindex = i;
383 /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
384 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
385 mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
386 mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
387 return;
388
389 bad:
390 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
391 bad3:
392 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
393 bad2:
394 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
395 bad1:
396 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
397 bad0:
398 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
399 }
400
401 static void
402 madunmap(sc)
403 struct wss_softc *sc;
404 {
405 if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
406 return;
407 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
408 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
409 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
410 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
411 }
412