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wss_isa.c revision 1.16.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.16.2.1 2004/09/18 14:47:47 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * MAD support:
      9  * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
     10  * Based on code which is
     11  * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
     24  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
     26  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.16.2.1 2004/09/18 14:47:47 skrll Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/errno.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     56 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     59 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
     62 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
     63 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
     65 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
     68 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (wssdebug) printf x
     69 extern int	wssdebug;
     70 #else
     71 #define DPRINTF(x)
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 static int	wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, int,
     75 		    struct isa_attach_args *));
     76 
     77 static void	madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     78 static void	madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *));
     79 static int	detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     80 
     81 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     82 void		wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     83 
     84 CFATTACH_DECL(wss_isa, sizeof(struct wss_softc),
     85     wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach, NULL, NULL);
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
     89  */
     90 int
     91 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
     92     struct device *parent;
     93     struct cfdata *match;
     94     void *aux;
     95 {
     96     struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
     97     struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc;
     98     struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
     99 
    100     if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
    101 	return 0;
    102     if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
    103 	return 0;
    104     if (ia->ia_ndrq < 1)
    105 	return 0;
    106 
    107     if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
    108 	return 0;
    109 
    110     memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc);
    111     ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
    112     if (wssfind(parent, sc, 1, aux)) {
    113         bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    114         ad1848_isa_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
    115         madunmap(sc);
    116         return 1;
    117     } else
    118         /* Everything is already unmapped */
    119         return 0;
    120 }
    121 
    122 static int
    123 wssfind(parent, sc, probing, ia)
    124     struct device *parent;
    125     struct wss_softc *sc;
    126     int probing;
    127     struct isa_attach_args *ia;
    128 {
    129     struct ad1848_softc *ac = &sc->sc_ad1848.sc_ad1848;
    130     static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
    131 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
    132     };
    133     static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
    134     int ndrq, playdrq, recdrq;
    135 
    136     sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    137     if (ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1)
    138 	madprobe(sc, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr);
    139     else
    140 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    141 
    142 #if 0
    143     if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)) {
    144 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
    145 	goto bad1;
    146     }
    147 #endif
    148 
    149     /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
    150     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, WSS_CODEC,
    151         0, &sc->sc_ioh))
    152 	goto bad1;
    153 
    154     ac->sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    155 
    156     /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
    157     if (ad1848_isa_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848,
    158         ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
    159 	goto bad;
    160 
    161 #if 0
    162     /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
    163     if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq)) {
    164 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured DMA chan %d invalid\n",
    165 	    ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq));
    166 	goto bad;
    167     }
    168 #endif
    169     sc->wss_playdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    170     sc->wss_ic      = ia->ia_ic;
    171 
    172     if (sc->wss_playdrq != ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ &&
    173         !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, sc->wss_playdrq))
    174 	    goto bad;
    175 
    176 #if 0
    177     if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)) {
    178 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n",
    179 	    ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq));
    180 	goto bad;
    181     }
    182 #endif
    183 
    184     sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
    185 
    186     playdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
    187     if (ia->ia_ndrq > 1) {
    188 	ndrq = 2;
    189 	recdrq = ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
    190     } else {
    191 	ndrq = 1;
    192 	recdrq = ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ;
    193     }
    194 
    195     if (ac->mode <= 1)
    196 	ndrq = 1;
    197     sc->wss_recdrq =
    198 	ac->mode > 1 && ndrq > 1 &&
    199 	recdrq != ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ ? recdrq : playdrq;
    200     if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_playdrq && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic,
    201       sc->wss_recdrq))
    202 	goto bad;
    203 
    204     if (probing) {
    205 	ia->ia_nio = 1;
    206 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = WSS_NPORT;
    207 
    208 	ia->ia_nirq = 1;
    209 
    210 	ia->ia_ndrq = ndrq;
    211 	ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq = playdrq;
    212 	if (ndrq > 1)
    213 	    ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq = recdrq;
    214 
    215 	ia->ia_niomem = 0;
    216     }
    217 
    218     /* XXX recdrq */
    219     bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
    220 		      (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq] |
    221 		       dma_bits[ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq]));
    222 
    223     return 1;
    224 
    225 bad:
    226     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    227 bad1:
    228     madunmap(sc);
    229     return 0;
    230 }
    231 
    232 /*
    233  * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
    234  * pseudo-device driver .
    235  */
    236 void
    237 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
    238     struct device *parent, *self;
    239     void *aux;
    240 {
    241     struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
    242     struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
    243     struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
    244 
    245     if (!wssfind(parent, sc, 0, ia)) {
    246         printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", ac->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    247         return;
    248     }
    249 
    250     sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    251 
    252     wssattach(sc);
    253 }
    254 
    255 /*
    256  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
    257  *
    258  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    259  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    260  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    261  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
    262  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    263  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    264  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    265  *
    266  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
    267  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    268  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    269  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
    270  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    271  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    272  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
    273  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    274  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    275  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    276  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    277  *
    278  */
    279 
    280 /*
    281  * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
    282  *
    283  *      OPTi 82C928     MAD16           (replaced by C929)
    284  *      OAK OTI-601D    Mozart
    285  *      OPTi 82C929     MAD16 Pro
    286  *	OPTi 82C931
    287  */
    288 
    289 static int
    290 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type)
    291     struct wss_softc *sc;
    292     int chip_type;
    293 {
    294     unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
    295 
    296     sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
    297     /*
    298      * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
    299      * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
    300      * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
    301      * bit should be 0.
    302      */
    303     if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
    304 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
    305 	return 0;
    306     }
    307 
    308     /*
    309      * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
    310      * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
    311      */
    312     if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp)	{
    313 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
    314 	return 0;
    315     }
    316 
    317     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80);	/* Toggle a bit */
    318 
    319     /* Compare the bit */
    320     if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
    321 	mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    322 	DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
    323 	return 0;
    324     }
    325 
    326     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    327     return 1;
    328 }
    329 
    330 static void
    331 madprobe(sc, iobase)
    332     struct wss_softc *sc;
    333     int iobase;
    334 {
    335     static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
    336         { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
    337     int i;
    338 
    339     /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
    340     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
    341 	goto bad0;
    342     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
    343         goto bad1;
    344     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
    345         goto bad2;
    346     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->sc_opl_ioh))
    347         goto bad3;
    348 
    349     DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
    350     if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
    351 	/* No luck. Try different model */
    352 	DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
    353 	if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
    354 	    goto bad;
    355 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
    356 	DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
    357     } else {
    358 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    359 	if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
    360 	    DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
    361 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
    362 	} else {
    363 	    DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
    364 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    365 	}
    366     }
    367 
    368 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    369     if (wssdebug)
    370 	for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
    371 	    printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
    372 #endif
    373 
    374     /* Set the WSS address. */
    375     for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
    376 	if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
    377 	    break;
    378     if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) {		/* Not a valid port */
    379 	printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
    380 	goto bad;
    381     }
    382     sc->mad_ioindex = i;
    383     /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
    384     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
    385     mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
    386     mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
    387     return;
    388 
    389 bad:
    390     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
    391 bad3:
    392     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    393 bad2:
    394     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    395 bad1:
    396     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    397 bad0:
    398     sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    399 }
    400 
    401 static void
    402 madunmap(sc)
    403     struct wss_softc *sc;
    404 {
    405     if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
    406         return;
    407     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    408     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    409     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    410     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
    411 }
    412