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wss_isa.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.2 1998/02/23 14:12:18 drochner Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * MAD support:
      9  * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
     10  * Based on code which is
     11  * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
     24  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
     26  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/errno.h>
     45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/proc.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     56 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     59 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
     62 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
     63 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
     65 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
     68 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (wssdebug) printf x
     69 extern int	wssdebug;
     70 #else
     71 #define DPRINTF(x)
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 static int	wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, struct isa_attach_args *));
     75 
     76 static void	madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     77 static void	madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *));
     78 static int	detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     79 
     80 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
     81 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
     82 #else
     83 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     84 #endif
     85 void		wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     86 
     87 struct cfattach wss_isa_ca = {
     88 	sizeof(struct wss_softc), wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach
     89 };
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
     93  */
     94 int
     95 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
     96     struct device *parent;
     97 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
     98     void *match;
     99 #else
    100     struct cfdata *match;
    101 #endif
    102     void *aux;
    103 {
    104     struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc;
    105 
    106     bzero(sc, sizeof *sc);
    107 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
    108     sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = ((struct device *)match)->dv_cfdata;
    109 #else
    110     sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
    111 #endif
    112     if (wssfind(parent, sc, aux)) {
    113         bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    114         ad1848_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
    115         madunmap(sc);
    116         return 1;
    117     } else
    118         /* Everything is already unmapped */
    119         return 0;
    120 }
    121 
    122 static int
    123 wssfind(parent, sc, ia)
    124     struct device *parent;
    125     struct wss_softc *sc;
    126     struct isa_attach_args *ia;
    127 {
    128     static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
    129 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
    130     };
    131     static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
    132 
    133     sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    134     if (sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1)
    135 	madprobe(sc, ia->ia_iobase);
    136     else
    137 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    138 
    139     if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_iobase)) {
    140 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
    141 	goto bad1;
    142     }
    143 
    144     /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
    145     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_iobase, WSS_CODEC, 0, &sc->sc_ioh))
    146 	goto bad1;
    147 
    148     sc->sc_ad1848.sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    149 
    150     /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
    151     if (ad1848_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848, ia->ia_iobase + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
    152 	goto bad;
    153 
    154     ia->ia_iosize = WSS_NPORT;
    155 
    156     /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
    157     if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq)) {
    158 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured dma chan %d invalid\n", ia->ia_drq));
    159 	goto bad;
    160     }
    161     sc->wss_drq = ia->ia_drq;
    162 
    163     if (sc->wss_drq != DRQUNK && !isa_drq_isfree(parent, sc->wss_drq))
    164 	    goto bad;
    165 
    166     if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq)) {
    167 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n", ia->ia_irq));
    168 	goto bad;
    169     }
    170 
    171     sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq;
    172 
    173     if (sc->sc_ad1848.mode <= 1)
    174 	ia->ia_drq2 = DRQUNK;
    175     sc->wss_recdrq =
    176 	sc->sc_ad1848.mode > 1 && ia->ia_drq2 != DRQUNK ?
    177 	ia->ia_drq2 : ia->ia_drq;
    178     if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_drq && !isa_drq_isfree(parent, sc->wss_recdrq))
    179 	goto bad;
    180 
    181     /* XXX recdrq */
    182     bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
    183 		      (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq] | dma_bits[ia->ia_drq]));
    184 
    185     return 1;
    186 
    187 bad:
    188     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    189 bad1:
    190     madunmap(sc);
    191     return 0;
    192 }
    193 
    194 /*
    195  * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
    196  * pseudo-device driver .
    197  */
    198 void
    199 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
    200     struct device *parent, *self;
    201     void *aux;
    202 {
    203     struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
    204     struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
    205 
    206     if (!wssfind(parent, sc, ia)) {
    207         printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    208         return;
    209     }
    210 
    211     sc->sc_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    212     sc->sc_ad1848.sc_isa = parent;
    213 
    214     wssattach(sc);
    215 }
    216 
    217 /*
    218  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
    219  *
    220  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    221  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    222  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    223  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
    224  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    225  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    226  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    227  *
    228  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
    229  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    230  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    231  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
    232  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    233  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    234  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
    235  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    236  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    237  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    238  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    239  *
    240  */
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
    244  *
    245  *      OPTi 82C928     MAD16           (replaced by C929)
    246  *      OAK OTI-601D    Mozart
    247  *      OPTi 82C929     MAD16 Pro
    248  *	OPTi 82C931
    249  */
    250 
    251 static int
    252 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type)
    253     struct wss_softc *sc;
    254     int chip_type;
    255 {
    256     unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
    257 
    258     sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
    259     /*
    260      * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
    261      * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
    262      * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
    263      * bit should be 0.
    264      */
    265     if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
    266 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
    267 	return 0;
    268     }
    269 
    270     /*
    271      * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
    272      * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
    273      */
    274     if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp)	{
    275 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
    276 	return 0;
    277     }
    278 
    279     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80);	/* Toggle a bit */
    280 
    281     /* Compare the bit */
    282     if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
    283 	mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    284 	DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
    285 	return 0;
    286     }
    287 
    288     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    289     return 1;
    290 }
    291 
    292 static void
    293 madprobe(sc, iobase)
    294     struct wss_softc *sc;
    295     int iobase;
    296 {
    297     static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
    298         { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
    299     int i;
    300 
    301     /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
    302     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
    303 	goto bad0;
    304     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
    305         goto bad1;
    306     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
    307         goto bad2;
    308     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->mad_ioh3))
    309         goto bad3;
    310 
    311     DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
    312     if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
    313 	/* No luck. Try different model */
    314 	DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
    315 	if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
    316 	    goto bad;
    317 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
    318 	DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
    319     } else {
    320 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    321 	if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
    322 	    DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
    323 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
    324 	} else {
    325 	    DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
    326 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    327 	}
    328     }
    329 
    330 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    331     if (wssdebug)
    332 	for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
    333 	    printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
    334 #endif
    335 
    336     /* Set the WSS address. */
    337     for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
    338 	if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
    339 	    break;
    340     if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) {		/* Not a valid port */
    341 	printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
    342 	goto bad;
    343     }
    344     sc->mad_ioindex = i;
    345     /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
    346     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
    347     mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
    348     mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
    349     return;
    350 
    351 bad:
    352     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    353 bad3:
    354     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    355 bad2:
    356     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    357 bad1:
    358     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    359 bad0:
    360     sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    361 }
    362 
    363 static void
    364 madunmap(sc)
    365     struct wss_softc *sc;
    366 {
    367     if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
    368         return;
    369     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    370     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    371     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    372     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    373 }
    374