wss_isa.c revision 1.20 1 /* $NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.20 2006/03/29 04:16:50 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
5 * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * MAD support:
9 * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
10 * Based on code which is
11 * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 * must display the following acknowledgement:
23 * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
24 * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
26 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40 *
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.20 2006/03/29 04:16:50 thorpej Exp $");
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/device.h>
49 #include <sys/errno.h>
50
51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
52 #include <machine/intr.h>
53 #include <machine/bus.h>
54
55 #include <sys/audioio.h>
56 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
57
58 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
59 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
60
61 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
62 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
63 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
64 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
65 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
66
67 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
68 #define DPRINTF(x) if (wssdebug) printf x
69 extern int wssdebug;
70 #else
71 #define DPRINTF(x)
72 #endif
73
74 static int wssfind(struct device *, struct wss_softc *, int,
75 struct isa_attach_args *);
76
77 static void madprobe(struct wss_softc *, int);
78 static void madunmap(struct wss_softc *);
79 static int detect_mad16(struct wss_softc *, int);
80
81 int wss_isa_probe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
82 void wss_isa_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
83
84 CFATTACH_DECL(wss_isa, sizeof(struct wss_softc),
85 wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach, NULL, NULL);
86
87 /*
88 * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
89 */
90 int
91 wss_isa_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
92 {
93 struct isa_attach_args *ia;
94 struct wss_softc probesc, *sc;
95 struct ad1848_softc *ac;
96
97 ia = aux;
98 sc = &probesc;
99 ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
100 if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
101 return 0;
102 if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
103 return 0;
104 if (ia->ia_ndrq < 1)
105 return 0;
106
107 if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
108 return 0;
109
110 memset(sc, 0, sizeof *sc);
111 ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
112 if (wssfind(parent, sc, 1, aux)) {
113 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
114 ad1848_isa_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
115 madunmap(sc);
116 return 1;
117 } else
118 /* Everything is already unmapped */
119 return 0;
120 }
121
122 static int
123 wssfind(struct device *parent, struct wss_softc *sc, int probing,
124 struct isa_attach_args *ia)
125 {
126 static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
127 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
128 };
129 static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
130 struct ad1848_softc *ac;
131 int ndrq, playdrq, recdrq;
132
133 ac = &sc->sc_ad1848.sc_ad1848;
134 sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
135 if (device_cfdata(&ac->sc_dev)->cf_flags & 1)
136 madprobe(sc, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr);
137 else
138 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
139
140 #if 0
141 if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)) {
142 DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
143 goto bad1;
144 }
145 #endif
146
147 /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
148 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr, WSS_CODEC,
149 0, &sc->sc_ioh))
150 goto bad1;
151
152 ac->sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
153
154 /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
155 if (ad1848_isa_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848,
156 ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
157 goto bad;
158
159 #if 0
160 /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
161 if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq)) {
162 DPRINTF(("wss: configured DMA chan %d invalid\n",
163 ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq));
164 goto bad;
165 }
166 #endif
167 sc->wss_playdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
168 sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
169
170 if (sc->wss_playdrq != ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ &&
171 !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, sc->wss_playdrq))
172 goto bad;
173
174 #if 0
175 if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)) {
176 DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n",
177 ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq));
178 goto bad;
179 }
180 #endif
181
182 sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
183
184 playdrq = ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
185 if (ia->ia_ndrq > 1) {
186 ndrq = 2;
187 recdrq = ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
188 } else {
189 ndrq = 1;
190 recdrq = ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ;
191 }
192
193 if (ac->mode <= 1)
194 ndrq = 1;
195 sc->wss_recdrq =
196 ac->mode > 1 && ndrq > 1 &&
197 recdrq != ISA_UNKNOWN_DRQ ? recdrq : playdrq;
198 if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_playdrq && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic,
199 sc->wss_recdrq))
200 goto bad;
201
202 if (probing) {
203 ia->ia_nio = 1;
204 ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = WSS_NPORT;
205
206 ia->ia_nirq = 1;
207
208 ia->ia_ndrq = ndrq;
209 ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq = playdrq;
210 if (ndrq > 1)
211 ia->ia_drq[1].ir_drq = recdrq;
212
213 ia->ia_niomem = 0;
214 }
215
216 /* XXX recdrq */
217 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
218 (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq] |
219 dma_bits[ia->ia_drq[0].ir_drq]));
220
221 return 1;
222
223 bad:
224 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
225 bad1:
226 madunmap(sc);
227 return 0;
228 }
229
230 /*
231 * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
232 * pseudo-device driver .
233 */
234 void
235 wss_isa_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
236 {
237 struct wss_softc *sc;
238 struct ad1848_softc *ac;
239 struct isa_attach_args *ia;
240
241 sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
242 ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
243 ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
244 if (!wssfind(parent, sc, 0, ia)) {
245 printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", ac->sc_dev.dv_xname);
246 return;
247 }
248
249 sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
250
251 wssattach(sc);
252 }
253
254 /*
255 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
256 *
257 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
258 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
259 * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
260 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
261 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
262 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
263 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
264 *
265 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
266 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
267 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
268 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
269 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
270 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
271 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
272 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
273 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
274 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
275 * SUCH DAMAGE.
276 *
277 */
278
279 /*
280 * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
281 *
282 * OPTi 82C928 MAD16 (replaced by C929)
283 * OAK OTI-601D Mozart
284 * OPTi 82C929 MAD16 Pro
285 * OPTi 82C931
286 */
287
288 static int
289 detect_mad16(struct wss_softc *sc, int chip_type)
290 {
291 unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
292
293 sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
294 /*
295 * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
296 * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
297 * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
298 * bit should be 0.
299 */
300 if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
301 DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
302 return 0;
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
307 * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
308 */
309 if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp) {
310 DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
311 return 0;
312 }
313
314 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80); /* Toggle a bit */
315
316 /* Compare the bit */
317 if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
318 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp); /* Restore */
319 DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
320 return 0;
321 }
322
323 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp); /* Restore */
324 return 1;
325 }
326
327 static void
328 madprobe(struct wss_softc *sc, int iobase)
329 {
330 static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
331 { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
332 int i;
333
334 /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
335 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
336 goto bad0;
337 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
338 goto bad1;
339 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
340 goto bad2;
341 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->sc_opl_ioh))
342 goto bad3;
343
344 DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
345 if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
346 /* No luck. Try different model */
347 DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
348 if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
349 goto bad;
350 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
351 DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
352 } else {
353 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
354 if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
355 DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
356 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
357 } else {
358 DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
359 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
360 }
361 }
362
363 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
364 if (wssdebug)
365 for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
366 printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
367 #endif
368
369 /* Set the WSS address. */
370 for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
371 if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
372 break;
373 if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) { /* Not a valid port */
374 printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
375 goto bad;
376 }
377 sc->mad_ioindex = i;
378 /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
379 mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
380 mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
381 mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
382 return;
383
384 bad:
385 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
386 bad3:
387 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
388 bad2:
389 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
390 bad1:
391 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
392 bad0:
393 sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
394 }
395
396 static void
397 madunmap(struct wss_softc *sc)
398 {
399
400 if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
401 return;
402 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
403 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
404 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
405 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_opl_ioh, MAD_LEN3);
406 }
407