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wss_isa.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.3 1998/06/09 00:05:47 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * MAD support:
      9  * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
     10  * Based on code which is
     11  * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
     24  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
     26  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/errno.h>
     45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/proc.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     56 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     59 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
     62 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
     63 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
     65 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
     68 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (wssdebug) printf x
     69 extern int	wssdebug;
     70 #else
     71 #define DPRINTF(x)
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 static int	wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, struct isa_attach_args *));
     75 
     76 static void	madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     77 static void	madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *));
     78 static int	detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     79 
     80 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
     81 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
     82 #else
     83 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     84 #endif
     85 void		wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     86 
     87 struct cfattach wss_isa_ca = {
     88 	sizeof(struct wss_softc), wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach
     89 };
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
     93  */
     94 int
     95 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
     96     struct device *parent;
     97 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
     98     void *match;
     99 #else
    100     struct cfdata *match;
    101 #endif
    102     void *aux;
    103 {
    104     struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc;
    105 
    106     bzero(sc, sizeof *sc);
    107 #ifdef __BROKEN_INDIRECT_CONFIG
    108     sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = ((struct device *)match)->dv_cfdata;
    109 #else
    110     sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
    111 #endif
    112     if (wssfind(parent, sc, aux)) {
    113         bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    114         ad1848_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
    115         madunmap(sc);
    116         return 1;
    117     } else
    118         /* Everything is already unmapped */
    119         return 0;
    120 }
    121 
    122 static int
    123 wssfind(parent, sc, ia)
    124     struct device *parent;
    125     struct wss_softc *sc;
    126     struct isa_attach_args *ia;
    127 {
    128     static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
    129 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
    130     };
    131     static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
    132 
    133     sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    134     if (sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1)
    135 	madprobe(sc, ia->ia_iobase);
    136     else
    137 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    138 
    139     if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_iobase)) {
    140 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
    141 	goto bad1;
    142     }
    143 
    144     /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
    145     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_iobase, WSS_CODEC, 0, &sc->sc_ioh))
    146 	goto bad1;
    147 
    148     sc->sc_ad1848.sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    149 
    150     /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
    151     if (ad1848_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848, ia->ia_iobase + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
    152 	goto bad;
    153 
    154     ia->ia_iosize = WSS_NPORT;
    155 
    156     /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
    157     if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq)) {
    158 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured dma chan %d invalid\n", ia->ia_drq));
    159 	goto bad;
    160     }
    161     sc->wss_drq = ia->ia_drq;
    162     sc->wss_ic  = ia->ia_ic;
    163 
    164     if (sc->wss_drq != DRQUNK && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, sc->wss_drq))
    165 	    goto bad;
    166 
    167     if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq)) {
    168 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n", ia->ia_irq));
    169 	goto bad;
    170     }
    171 
    172     sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq;
    173 
    174     if (sc->sc_ad1848.mode <= 1)
    175 	ia->ia_drq2 = DRQUNK;
    176     sc->wss_recdrq =
    177 	sc->sc_ad1848.mode > 1 && ia->ia_drq2 != DRQUNK ?
    178 	ia->ia_drq2 : ia->ia_drq;
    179     if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_drq && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic,
    180       sc->wss_recdrq))
    181 	goto bad;
    182 
    183     /* XXX recdrq */
    184     bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
    185 		      (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq] | dma_bits[ia->ia_drq]));
    186 
    187     return 1;
    188 
    189 bad:
    190     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    191 bad1:
    192     madunmap(sc);
    193     return 0;
    194 }
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
    198  * pseudo-device driver .
    199  */
    200 void
    201 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
    202     struct device *parent, *self;
    203     void *aux;
    204 {
    205     struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
    206     struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
    207 
    208     if (!wssfind(parent, sc, ia)) {
    209         printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    210         return;
    211     }
    212 
    213     sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    214 
    215     wssattach(sc);
    216 }
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
    220  *
    221  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    222  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    223  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    224  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
    225  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    226  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    227  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    228  *
    229  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
    230  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    231  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    232  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
    233  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    234  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    235  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
    236  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    237  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    238  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    239  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    240  *
    241  */
    242 
    243 /*
    244  * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
    245  *
    246  *      OPTi 82C928     MAD16           (replaced by C929)
    247  *      OAK OTI-601D    Mozart
    248  *      OPTi 82C929     MAD16 Pro
    249  *	OPTi 82C931
    250  */
    251 
    252 static int
    253 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type)
    254     struct wss_softc *sc;
    255     int chip_type;
    256 {
    257     unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
    258 
    259     sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
    260     /*
    261      * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
    262      * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
    263      * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
    264      * bit should be 0.
    265      */
    266     if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
    267 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
    268 	return 0;
    269     }
    270 
    271     /*
    272      * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
    273      * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
    274      */
    275     if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp)	{
    276 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
    277 	return 0;
    278     }
    279 
    280     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80);	/* Toggle a bit */
    281 
    282     /* Compare the bit */
    283     if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
    284 	mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    285 	DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
    286 	return 0;
    287     }
    288 
    289     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    290     return 1;
    291 }
    292 
    293 static void
    294 madprobe(sc, iobase)
    295     struct wss_softc *sc;
    296     int iobase;
    297 {
    298     static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
    299         { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
    300     int i;
    301 
    302     /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
    303     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
    304 	goto bad0;
    305     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
    306         goto bad1;
    307     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
    308         goto bad2;
    309     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->mad_ioh3))
    310         goto bad3;
    311 
    312     DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
    313     if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
    314 	/* No luck. Try different model */
    315 	DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
    316 	if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
    317 	    goto bad;
    318 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
    319 	DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
    320     } else {
    321 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    322 	if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
    323 	    DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
    324 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
    325 	} else {
    326 	    DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
    327 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    328 	}
    329     }
    330 
    331 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    332     if (wssdebug)
    333 	for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
    334 	    printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
    335 #endif
    336 
    337     /* Set the WSS address. */
    338     for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
    339 	if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
    340 	    break;
    341     if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) {		/* Not a valid port */
    342 	printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
    343 	goto bad;
    344     }
    345     sc->mad_ioindex = i;
    346     /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
    347     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
    348     mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
    349     mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
    350     return;
    351 
    352 bad:
    353     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    354 bad3:
    355     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    356 bad2:
    357     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    358 bad1:
    359     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    360 bad0:
    361     sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    362 }
    363 
    364 static void
    365 madunmap(sc)
    366     struct wss_softc *sc;
    367 {
    368     if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
    369         return;
    370     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    371     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    372     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    373     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    374 }
    375