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wss_isa.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.4 1998/06/09 07:25:07 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * MAD support:
      9  * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
     10  * Based on code which is
     11  * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
     24  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
     26  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/errno.h>
     45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/proc.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     56 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     59 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
     62 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
     63 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
     65 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
     68 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (wssdebug) printf x
     69 extern int	wssdebug;
     70 #else
     71 #define DPRINTF(x)
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 static int	wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, struct isa_attach_args *));
     75 
     76 static void	madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     77 static void	madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *));
     78 static int	detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     79 
     80 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     81 void		wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     82 
     83 struct cfattach wss_isa_ca = {
     84 	sizeof(struct wss_softc), wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach
     85 };
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
     89  */
     90 int
     91 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
     92     struct device *parent;
     93     struct cfdata *match;
     94     void *aux;
     95 {
     96     struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc;
     97 
     98     bzero(sc, sizeof *sc);
     99     sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
    100     if (wssfind(parent, sc, aux)) {
    101         bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    102         ad1848_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
    103         madunmap(sc);
    104         return 1;
    105     } else
    106         /* Everything is already unmapped */
    107         return 0;
    108 }
    109 
    110 static int
    111 wssfind(parent, sc, ia)
    112     struct device *parent;
    113     struct wss_softc *sc;
    114     struct isa_attach_args *ia;
    115 {
    116     static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
    117 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
    118     };
    119     static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
    120 
    121     sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    122     if (sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1)
    123 	madprobe(sc, ia->ia_iobase);
    124     else
    125 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    126 
    127     if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_iobase)) {
    128 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
    129 	goto bad1;
    130     }
    131 
    132     /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
    133     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_iobase, WSS_CODEC, 0, &sc->sc_ioh))
    134 	goto bad1;
    135 
    136     sc->sc_ad1848.sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    137 
    138     /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
    139     if (ad1848_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848, ia->ia_iobase + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
    140 	goto bad;
    141 
    142     ia->ia_iosize = WSS_NPORT;
    143 
    144     /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
    145     if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq)) {
    146 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured dma chan %d invalid\n", ia->ia_drq));
    147 	goto bad;
    148     }
    149     sc->wss_drq = ia->ia_drq;
    150     sc->wss_ic  = ia->ia_ic;
    151 
    152     if (sc->wss_drq != DRQUNK && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, sc->wss_drq))
    153 	    goto bad;
    154 
    155     if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq)) {
    156 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n", ia->ia_irq));
    157 	goto bad;
    158     }
    159 
    160     sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq;
    161 
    162     if (sc->sc_ad1848.mode <= 1)
    163 	ia->ia_drq2 = DRQUNK;
    164     sc->wss_recdrq =
    165 	sc->sc_ad1848.mode > 1 && ia->ia_drq2 != DRQUNK ?
    166 	ia->ia_drq2 : ia->ia_drq;
    167     if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_drq && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic,
    168       sc->wss_recdrq))
    169 	goto bad;
    170 
    171     /* XXX recdrq */
    172     bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
    173 		      (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq] | dma_bits[ia->ia_drq]));
    174 
    175     return 1;
    176 
    177 bad:
    178     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    179 bad1:
    180     madunmap(sc);
    181     return 0;
    182 }
    183 
    184 /*
    185  * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
    186  * pseudo-device driver .
    187  */
    188 void
    189 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
    190     struct device *parent, *self;
    191     void *aux;
    192 {
    193     struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
    194     struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
    195 
    196     if (!wssfind(parent, sc, ia)) {
    197         printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    198         return;
    199     }
    200 
    201     sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    202 
    203     wssattach(sc);
    204 }
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
    208  *
    209  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    210  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    211  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    212  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
    213  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    214  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    215  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    216  *
    217  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
    218  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    219  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    220  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
    221  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    222  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    223  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
    224  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    225  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    226  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    227  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    228  *
    229  */
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
    233  *
    234  *      OPTi 82C928     MAD16           (replaced by C929)
    235  *      OAK OTI-601D    Mozart
    236  *      OPTi 82C929     MAD16 Pro
    237  *	OPTi 82C931
    238  */
    239 
    240 static int
    241 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type)
    242     struct wss_softc *sc;
    243     int chip_type;
    244 {
    245     unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
    246 
    247     sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
    248     /*
    249      * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
    250      * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
    251      * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
    252      * bit should be 0.
    253      */
    254     if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
    255 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
    256 	return 0;
    257     }
    258 
    259     /*
    260      * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
    261      * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
    262      */
    263     if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp)	{
    264 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
    265 	return 0;
    266     }
    267 
    268     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80);	/* Toggle a bit */
    269 
    270     /* Compare the bit */
    271     if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
    272 	mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    273 	DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
    274 	return 0;
    275     }
    276 
    277     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    278     return 1;
    279 }
    280 
    281 static void
    282 madprobe(sc, iobase)
    283     struct wss_softc *sc;
    284     int iobase;
    285 {
    286     static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
    287         { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
    288     int i;
    289 
    290     /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
    291     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
    292 	goto bad0;
    293     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
    294         goto bad1;
    295     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
    296         goto bad2;
    297     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->mad_ioh3))
    298         goto bad3;
    299 
    300     DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
    301     if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
    302 	/* No luck. Try different model */
    303 	DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
    304 	if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
    305 	    goto bad;
    306 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
    307 	DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
    308     } else {
    309 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    310 	if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
    311 	    DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
    312 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
    313 	} else {
    314 	    DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
    315 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    316 	}
    317     }
    318 
    319 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    320     if (wssdebug)
    321 	for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
    322 	    printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
    323 #endif
    324 
    325     /* Set the WSS address. */
    326     for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
    327 	if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
    328 	    break;
    329     if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) {		/* Not a valid port */
    330 	printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
    331 	goto bad;
    332     }
    333     sc->mad_ioindex = i;
    334     /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
    335     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
    336     mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
    337     mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
    338     return;
    339 
    340 bad:
    341     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    342 bad3:
    343     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    344 bad2:
    345     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    346 bad1:
    347     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    348 bad0:
    349     sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    350 }
    351 
    352 static void
    353 madunmap(sc)
    354     struct wss_softc *sc;
    355 {
    356     if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
    357         return;
    358     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    359     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    360     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    361     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    362 }
    363