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wss_isa.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wss_isa.c,v 1.6 1998/10/15 04:05:53 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John Brezak
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1993 Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * MAD support:
      9  * Copyright (c) 1996 Lennart Augustsson
     10  * Based on code which is
     11  * Copyright (c) 1994 Hannu Savolainen
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
     24  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
     26  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  */
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/device.h>
     45 #include <sys/errno.h>
     46 
     47 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     48 #include <machine/intr.h>
     49 #include <machine/bus.h>
     50 
     51 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     52 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     55 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
     56 
     57 #include <dev/ic/ad1848reg.h>
     58 #include <dev/isa/ad1848var.h>
     59 #include <dev/isa/wssreg.h>
     60 #include <dev/isa/wssvar.h>
     61 #include <dev/isa/madreg.h>
     62 
     63 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
     64 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (wssdebug) printf x
     65 extern int	wssdebug;
     66 #else
     67 #define DPRINTF(x)
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 static int	wssfind __P((struct device *, struct wss_softc *, struct isa_attach_args *));
     71 
     72 static void	madprobe __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     73 static void	madunmap __P((struct wss_softc *));
     74 static int	detect_mad16 __P((struct wss_softc *, int));
     75 
     76 int		wss_isa_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     77 void		wss_isa_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     78 
     79 struct cfattach wss_isa_ca = {
     80 	sizeof(struct wss_softc), wss_isa_probe, wss_isa_attach
     81 };
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Probe for the Microsoft Sound System hardware.
     85  */
     86 int
     87 wss_isa_probe(parent, match, aux)
     88     struct device *parent;
     89     struct cfdata *match;
     90     void *aux;
     91 {
     92     struct wss_softc probesc, *sc = &probesc;
     93     struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
     94 
     95     bzero(sc, sizeof *sc);
     96     ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata = match;
     97     if (wssfind(parent, sc, aux)) {
     98         bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
     99         ad1848_isa_unmap(&sc->sc_ad1848);
    100         madunmap(sc);
    101         return 1;
    102     } else
    103         /* Everything is already unmapped */
    104         return 0;
    105 }
    106 
    107 static int
    108 wssfind(parent, sc, ia)
    109     struct device *parent;
    110     struct wss_softc *sc;
    111     struct isa_attach_args *ia;
    112 {
    113     struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
    114     static u_char interrupt_bits[12] = {
    115 	-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
    116     };
    117     static u_char dma_bits[4] = {1, 2, 0, 3};
    118 
    119     sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    120     if (ac->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & 1)
    121 	madprobe(sc, ia->ia_iobase);
    122     else
    123 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    124 
    125 #if 0
    126     if (!WSS_BASE_VALID(ia->ia_iobase)) {
    127 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured iobase %x invalid\n", ia->ia_iobase));
    128 	goto bad1;
    129     }
    130 #endif
    131 
    132     /* Map the ports upto the AD1848 port */
    133     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ia->ia_iobase, WSS_CODEC, 0, &sc->sc_ioh))
    134 	goto bad1;
    135 
    136     ac->sc_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    137 
    138     /* Is there an ad1848 chip at (WSS iobase + WSS_CODEC)? */
    139     if (ad1848_isa_mapprobe(&sc->sc_ad1848, ia->ia_iobase + WSS_CODEC) == 0)
    140 	goto bad;
    141 
    142     ia->ia_iosize = WSS_NPORT;
    143 
    144 #if 0
    145     /* Setup WSS interrupt and DMA */
    146     if (!WSS_DRQ_VALID(ia->ia_drq)) {
    147 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured dma chan %d invalid\n", ia->ia_drq));
    148 	goto bad;
    149     }
    150 #endif
    151     sc->wss_drq = ia->ia_drq;
    152     sc->wss_ic  = ia->ia_ic;
    153 
    154     if (sc->wss_drq != DRQUNK && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic, sc->wss_drq))
    155 	    goto bad;
    156 
    157 #if 0
    158     if (!WSS_IRQ_VALID(ia->ia_irq)) {
    159 	DPRINTF(("wss: configured interrupt %d invalid\n", ia->ia_irq));
    160 	goto bad;
    161     }
    162 #endif
    163 
    164     sc->wss_irq = ia->ia_irq;
    165 
    166     if (ac->mode <= 1)
    167 	ia->ia_drq2 = DRQUNK;
    168     sc->wss_recdrq =
    169 	ac->mode > 1 && ia->ia_drq2 != DRQUNK ?
    170 	ia->ia_drq2 : ia->ia_drq;
    171     if (sc->wss_recdrq != sc->wss_drq && !isa_drq_isfree(sc->wss_ic,
    172       sc->wss_recdrq))
    173 	goto bad;
    174 
    175     /* XXX recdrq */
    176     bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CONFIG,
    177 		      (interrupt_bits[ia->ia_irq] | dma_bits[ia->ia_drq]));
    178 
    179     return 1;
    180 
    181 bad:
    182     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, WSS_CODEC);
    183 bad1:
    184     madunmap(sc);
    185     return 0;
    186 }
    187 
    188 /*
    189  * Attach hardware to driver, attach hardware driver to audio
    190  * pseudo-device driver .
    191  */
    192 void
    193 wss_isa_attach(parent, self, aux)
    194     struct device *parent, *self;
    195     void *aux;
    196 {
    197     struct wss_softc *sc = (struct wss_softc *)self;
    198     struct ad1848_softc *ac = (struct ad1848_softc *)&sc->sc_ad1848;
    199     struct isa_attach_args *ia = (struct isa_attach_args *)aux;
    200 
    201     if (!wssfind(parent, sc, ia)) {
    202         printf("%s: wssfind failed\n", ac->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    203         return;
    204     }
    205 
    206     sc->wss_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    207 
    208     wssattach(sc);
    209 }
    210 
    211 /*
    212  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1994
    213  *
    214  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    215  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    216  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    217  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
    218  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
    219  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
    220  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    221  *
    222  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
    223  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
    224  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
    225  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
    226  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    227  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    228  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
    229  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    230  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    231  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    232  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    233  *
    234  */
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * Initialization code for OPTi MAD16 compatible audio chips. Including
    238  *
    239  *      OPTi 82C928     MAD16           (replaced by C929)
    240  *      OAK OTI-601D    Mozart
    241  *      OPTi 82C929     MAD16 Pro
    242  *	OPTi 82C931
    243  */
    244 
    245 static int
    246 detect_mad16(sc, chip_type)
    247     struct wss_softc *sc;
    248     int chip_type;
    249 {
    250     unsigned char tmp, tmp2;
    251 
    252     sc->mad_chip_type = chip_type;
    253     /*
    254      * Check that reading a register doesn't return bus float (0xff)
    255      * when the card is accessed using password. This may fail in case
    256      * the card is in low power mode. Normally at least the power saving mode
    257      * bit should be 0.
    258      */
    259     if ((tmp = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) == 0xff) {
    260 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT returned 0xff\n"));
    261 	return 0;
    262     }
    263 
    264     /*
    265      * Now check that the gate is closed on first I/O after writing
    266      * the password. (This is how a MAD16 compatible card works).
    267      */
    268     if ((tmp2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MC1_PORT)) == tmp)	{
    269 	DPRINTF(("MC1_PORT didn't close after read (0x%02x)\n", tmp2));
    270 	return 0;
    271     }
    272 
    273     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp ^ 0x80);	/* Toggle a bit */
    274 
    275     /* Compare the bit */
    276     if ((tmp2 = mad_read(sc, MC1_PORT)) != (tmp ^ 0x80)) {
    277 	mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    278 	DPRINTF(("Bit revert test failed (0x%02x, 0x%02x)\n", tmp, tmp2));
    279 	return 0;
    280     }
    281 
    282     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, tmp);	/* Restore */
    283     return 1;
    284 }
    285 
    286 static void
    287 madprobe(sc, iobase)
    288     struct wss_softc *sc;
    289     int iobase;
    290 {
    291     static int valid_ports[M_WSS_NPORTS] =
    292         { M_WSS_PORT0, M_WSS_PORT1, M_WSS_PORT2, M_WSS_PORT3 };
    293     int i;
    294 
    295     /* Allocate bus space that the MAD chip wants */
    296     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_BASE, MAD_NPORT, 0, &sc->mad_ioh))
    297 	goto bad0;
    298     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG1, MAD_LEN1, 0, &sc->mad_ioh1))
    299         goto bad1;
    300     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG2, MAD_LEN2, 0, &sc->mad_ioh2))
    301         goto bad2;
    302     if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, MAD_REG3, MAD_LEN3, 0, &sc->mad_ioh3))
    303         goto bad3;
    304 
    305     DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE2\n"));
    306     if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C928)) {
    307 	/* No luck. Try different model */
    308 	DPRINTF(("mad: Detect using password = 0xE3\n"));
    309 	if (!detect_mad16(sc, MAD_82C929))
    310 	    goto bad;
    311 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C929;
    312 	DPRINTF(("mad: 82C929 detected\n"));
    313     } else {
    314 	sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    315 	if ((mad_read(sc, MC3_PORT) & 0x03) == 0x03) {
    316 	    DPRINTF(("mad: Mozart detected\n"));
    317 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_OTI601D;
    318 	} else {
    319 	    DPRINTF(("mad: 82C928 detected?\n"));
    320 	    sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_82C928;
    321 	}
    322     }
    323 
    324 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    325     if (wssdebug)
    326 	for (i = MC1_PORT; i <= MC7_PORT; i++)
    327 	    printf("mad: port %03x = %02x\n", i, mad_read(sc, i));
    328 #endif
    329 
    330     /* Set the WSS address. */
    331     for (i = 0; i < M_WSS_NPORTS; i++)
    332 	if (valid_ports[i] == iobase)
    333 	    break;
    334     if (i >= M_WSS_NPORTS) {		/* Not a valid port */
    335 	printf("mad: Bad WSS base address 0x%x\n", iobase);
    336 	goto bad;
    337     }
    338     sc->mad_ioindex = i;
    339     /* enable WSS emulation at the I/O port, no joystick */
    340     mad_write(sc, MC1_PORT, M_WSS_PORT_SELECT(i) | MC1_JOYDISABLE);
    341     mad_write(sc, MC2_PORT, 0x03); /* ? */
    342     mad_write(sc, MC3_PORT, 0xf0); /* Disable SB */
    343     return;
    344 
    345 bad:
    346     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    347 bad3:
    348     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    349 bad2:
    350     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    351 bad1:
    352     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    353 bad0:
    354     sc->mad_chip_type = MAD_NONE;
    355 }
    356 
    357 static void
    358 madunmap(sc)
    359     struct wss_softc *sc;
    360 {
    361     if (sc->mad_chip_type == MAD_NONE)
    362         return;
    363     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh, MAD_NPORT);
    364     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh1, MAD_LEN1);
    365     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh2, MAD_LEN2);
    366     bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->mad_ioh3, MAD_LEN3);
    367 }
    368