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isapnp.c revision 1.34
      1 /*	$NetBSD: isapnp.c,v 1.34 1999/04/12 19:31:27 mjl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Christos Zoulas.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * ISA PnP bus autoconfiguration.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include "isadma.h"
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <machine/bus.h>
     51 
     52 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpreg.h>
     55 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpvar.h>
     56 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpdevs.h>
     57 
     58 #include "wss_isapnp.h"		/* XXX part of disgusting CS chip hack */
     59 
     60 #ifndef ISAPNP_ALLOC_INTR_MASK
     61 #define ISAPNP_ALLOC_INTR_MASK (~0)
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 static void isapnp_init __P((struct isapnp_softc *));
     65 static __inline u_char isapnp_shift_bit __P((struct isapnp_softc *));
     66 static int isapnp_findcard __P((struct isapnp_softc *));
     67 static void isapnp_free_region __P((bus_space_tag_t, struct isapnp_region *));
     68 static int isapnp_alloc_region __P((bus_space_tag_t, struct isapnp_region *));
     69 static int isapnp_alloc_irq __P((isa_chipset_tag_t, struct isapnp_pin *));
     70 static int isapnp_alloc_drq __P((isa_chipset_tag_t, struct isapnp_pin *));
     71 static int isapnp_testconfig __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t,
     72     struct isapnp_attach_args *, int));
     73 static struct isapnp_attach_args *isapnp_bestconfig __P((struct isapnp_softc *,
     74     struct isapnp_attach_args **));
     75 static void isapnp_print_region __P((const char *, struct isapnp_region *,
     76     size_t));
     77 static void isapnp_configure __P((struct isapnp_softc *,
     78     const struct isapnp_attach_args *));
     79 static void isapnp_print_pin __P((const char *, struct isapnp_pin *, size_t));
     80 static int isapnp_print __P((void *, const char *));
     81 #ifdef _KERNEL
     82 static int isapnp_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     83 #endif
     84 static int isapnp_find __P((struct isapnp_softc *, int));
     85 static int isapnp_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     86 static void isapnp_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     87 static void isapnp_callback __P((struct device *));
     88 
     89 struct cfattach isapnp_ca = {
     90 	sizeof(struct isapnp_softc), isapnp_match, isapnp_attach
     91 };
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * This keeps track if which ISA's we have been probed on.
     95  */
     96 struct isapnp_probe_cookie {
     97 	LIST_ENTRY(isapnp_probe_cookie)	ipc_link;
     98 	struct device *ipc_parent;
     99 };
    100 LIST_HEAD(, isapnp_probe_cookie) isapnp_probes =
    101     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(isapnp_probes);
    102 
    103 /* isapnp_init():
    104  *	Write the PNP initiation key to wake up the cards...
    105  */
    106 static void
    107 isapnp_init(sc)
    108 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    109 {
    110 	int i;
    111 	u_char v = ISAPNP_LFSR_INIT;
    112 
    113 	/* First write 0's twice to enter the Wait for Key state */
    114 	ISAPNP_WRITE_ADDR(sc, 0);
    115 	ISAPNP_WRITE_ADDR(sc, 0);
    116 
    117 	/* Send the 32 byte sequence to awake the logic */
    118 	for (i = 0; i < ISAPNP_LFSR_LENGTH; i++) {
    119 		ISAPNP_WRITE_ADDR(sc, v);
    120 		v = ISAPNP_LFSR_NEXT(v);
    121 	}
    122 }
    123 
    124 
    125 /* isapnp_shift_bit():
    126  *	Read a bit at a time from the config card.
    127  */
    128 static __inline u_char
    129 isapnp_shift_bit(sc)
    130 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    131 {
    132 	u_char c1, c2;
    133 
    134 	DELAY(250);
    135 	c1 = ISAPNP_READ_DATA(sc);
    136 	DELAY(250);
    137 	c2 = ISAPNP_READ_DATA(sc);
    138 
    139 	if (c1 == 0x55 && c2 == 0xAA)
    140 		return 0x80;
    141 	else
    142 		return 0;
    143 }
    144 
    145 
    146 /* isapnp_findcard():
    147  *	Attempt to read the vendor/serial/checksum for a card
    148  *	If a card is found [the checksum matches], assign the
    149  *	next card number to it and return 1
    150  */
    151 static int
    152 isapnp_findcard(sc)
    153 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    154 {
    155 	u_char v = ISAPNP_LFSR_INIT, csum, w;
    156 	int i, b;
    157 
    158 	if (sc->sc_ncards == ISAPNP_MAX_CARDS) {
    159 		printf("%s: Too many pnp cards\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    160 		return 0;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	/* Set the read port */
    164 	isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_WAKE, 0);
    165 	isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_SET_RD_PORT, sc->sc_read_port >> 2);
    166 	sc->sc_read_port |= 3;
    167 	DELAY(1000);
    168 
    169 	ISAPNP_WRITE_ADDR(sc, ISAPNP_SERIAL_ISOLATION);
    170 	DELAY(1000);
    171 
    172 	/* Read the 8 bytes of the Vendor ID and Serial Number */
    173 	for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    174 		/* Read each bit separately */
    175 		for (w = 0, b = 0; b < 8; b++) {
    176 			u_char neg = isapnp_shift_bit(sc);
    177 
    178 			w >>= 1;
    179 			w |= neg;
    180 			v = ISAPNP_LFSR_NEXT(v) ^ neg;
    181 		}
    182 		sc->sc_id[sc->sc_ncards][i] = w;
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	/* Read the remaining checksum byte */
    186 	for (csum = 0, b = 0; b < 8; b++) {
    187 		u_char neg = isapnp_shift_bit(sc);
    188 
    189 		csum >>= 1;
    190 		csum |= neg;
    191 	}
    192 	sc->sc_id[sc->sc_ncards][8] = csum;
    193 
    194 	if (csum == v) {
    195 		sc->sc_ncards++;
    196 		isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_CARD_SELECT_NUM, sc->sc_ncards);
    197 		return 1;
    198 	}
    199 	return 0;
    200 }
    201 
    202 
    203 /* isapnp_free_region():
    204  *	Free a region
    205  */
    206 static void
    207 isapnp_free_region(t, r)
    208 	bus_space_tag_t t;
    209 	struct isapnp_region *r;
    210 {
    211 	if (r->length == 0)
    212 		return;
    213 
    214 #ifdef _KERNEL
    215 	bus_space_unmap(t, r->h, r->length);
    216 #endif
    217 }
    218 
    219 
    220 /* isapnp_alloc_region():
    221  *	Allocate a single region if possible
    222  */
    223 static int
    224 isapnp_alloc_region(t, r)
    225 	bus_space_tag_t t;
    226 	struct isapnp_region *r;
    227 {
    228 	int error = 0;
    229 
    230 	if (r->length == 0) {
    231 		r->base = 0;
    232 		return 0;
    233 	}
    234 
    235 	for (r->base = r->minbase; r->base <= r->maxbase;
    236 	     r->base += r->align) {
    237 #ifdef _KERNEL
    238 		error = bus_space_map(t, r->base, r->length, 0, &r->h);
    239 #endif
    240 		if (error == 0)
    241 			return 0;
    242 		if (r->align == 0)
    243 			break;
    244 	}
    245 	return error;
    246 }
    247 
    248 
    249 /* isapnp_alloc_irq():
    250  *	Allocate an irq
    251  */
    252 static int
    253 isapnp_alloc_irq(ic, i)
    254 	isa_chipset_tag_t ic;
    255 	struct isapnp_pin *i;
    256 {
    257 	int irq;
    258 #define LEVEL_IRQ (ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_LEVEL_PLUS|ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_LEVEL_MINUS)
    259 	i->type = (i->flags & LEVEL_IRQ) ? IST_LEVEL : IST_EDGE;
    260 
    261 	if (i->bits == 0) {
    262 		i->num = 0;
    263 		return 0;
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	if (isa_intr_alloc(ic, ISAPNP_ALLOC_INTR_MASK & i->bits,
    267 			   i->type, &irq) == 0) {
    268 		i->num = irq;
    269 		return 0;
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	return EINVAL;
    273 }
    274 
    275 /* isapnp_alloc_drq():
    276  *	Allocate a drq
    277  */
    278 static int
    279 isapnp_alloc_drq(ic, i)
    280 	isa_chipset_tag_t ic;
    281 	struct isapnp_pin *i;
    282 {
    283 #if NISADMA > 0
    284 	int b;
    285 
    286 	if (i->bits == 0) {
    287 		i->num = 0;
    288 		return 0;
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	for (b = 0; b < 8; b++)
    292 		if ((i->bits & (1 << b)) && isa_drq_isfree(ic, b)) {
    293 			i->num = b;
    294 			return 0;
    295 		}
    296 #endif /* NISADMA > 0 */
    297 
    298 	return EINVAL;
    299 }
    300 
    301 /* isapnp_testconfig():
    302  *	Test/Allocate the regions used
    303  */
    304 static int
    305 isapnp_testconfig(iot, memt, ipa, alloc)
    306 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    307 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    308 	int alloc;
    309 {
    310 	int nio = 0, nmem = 0, nmem32 = 0, nirq = 0, ndrq = 0;
    311 	int error = 0;
    312 
    313 #ifdef DEBUG_ISAPNP
    314 	isapnp_print_attach(ipa);
    315 #endif
    316 
    317 	for (; nio < ipa->ipa_nio; nio++) {
    318 		error = isapnp_alloc_region(iot, &ipa->ipa_io[nio]);
    319 		if (error)
    320 			goto bad;
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	for (; nmem < ipa->ipa_nmem; nmem++) {
    324 		error = isapnp_alloc_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem[nmem]);
    325 		if (error)
    326 			goto bad;
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	for (; nmem32 < ipa->ipa_nmem32; nmem32++) {
    330 		error = isapnp_alloc_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem32[nmem32]);
    331 		if (error)
    332 			goto bad;
    333 	}
    334 
    335 	for (; nirq < ipa->ipa_nirq; nirq++) {
    336 		error = isapnp_alloc_irq(ipa->ipa_ic, &ipa->ipa_irq[nirq]);
    337 		if (error)
    338 			goto bad;
    339 	}
    340 
    341 	for (; ndrq < ipa->ipa_ndrq; ndrq++) {
    342 		error = isapnp_alloc_drq(ipa->ipa_ic, &ipa->ipa_drq[ndrq]);
    343 		if (error)
    344 			goto bad;
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	if (alloc)
    348 		return error;
    349 
    350 bad:
    351 #ifdef notyet
    352 	for (ndrq--; ndrq >= 0; ndrq--)
    353 		isapnp_free_pin(&ipa->ipa_drq[ndrq]);
    354 
    355 	for (nirq--; nirq >= 0; nirq--)
    356 		isapnp_free_pin(&ipa->ipa_irq[nirq]);
    357 #endif
    358 
    359 	for (nmem32--; nmem32 >= 0; nmem32--)
    360 		isapnp_free_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem32[nmem32]);
    361 
    362 	for (nmem--; nmem >= 0; nmem--)
    363 		isapnp_free_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem[nmem]);
    364 
    365 	for (nio--; nio >= 0; nio--)
    366 		isapnp_free_region(iot, &ipa->ipa_io[nio]);
    367 
    368 	return error;
    369 }
    370 
    371 
    372 /* isapnp_config():
    373  *	Test/Allocate the regions used
    374  */
    375 int
    376 isapnp_config(iot, memt, ipa)
    377 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    378 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    379 {
    380 	return isapnp_testconfig(iot, memt, ipa, 1);
    381 }
    382 
    383 
    384 /* isapnp_unconfig():
    385  *	Free the regions used
    386  */
    387 void
    388 isapnp_unconfig(iot, memt, ipa)
    389 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    390 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    391 {
    392 	int i;
    393 
    394 #ifdef notyet
    395 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_ndrq; i++)
    396 		isapnp_free_pin(&ipa->ipa_drq[i]);
    397 
    398 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_nirq; i++)
    399 		isapnp_free_pin(&ipa->ipa_irq[i]);
    400 #endif
    401 
    402 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_nmem32; i++)
    403 		isapnp_free_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem32[i]);
    404 
    405 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_nmem; i++)
    406 		isapnp_free_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem[i]);
    407 
    408 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_nio; i++)
    409 		isapnp_free_region(iot, &ipa->ipa_io[i]);
    410 }
    411 
    412 
    413 /* isapnp_bestconfig():
    414  *	Return the best configuration for each logical device, remove and
    415  *	free all other configurations.
    416  */
    417 static struct isapnp_attach_args *
    418 isapnp_bestconfig(sc, ipa)
    419 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    420 	struct isapnp_attach_args **ipa;
    421 {
    422 	struct isapnp_attach_args *c, *best, *f = *ipa;
    423 	int error;
    424 
    425 	for (;;) {
    426 		if (f == NULL)
    427 			return NULL;
    428 
    429 #define SAMEDEV(a, b) (strcmp((a)->ipa_devlogic, (b)->ipa_devlogic) == 0)
    430 
    431 		/* Find the best config */
    432 		for (best = c = f; c != NULL; c = c->ipa_sibling) {
    433 			if (!SAMEDEV(c, f))
    434 				continue;
    435 			if (c->ipa_pref < best->ipa_pref)
    436 				best = c;
    437 		}
    438 
    439 		/*
    440 		 * Make sure the ISA chipset is initialized!  We need
    441 		 * it to test the best config!
    442 		 */
    443 		best->ipa_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    444 
    445 		/* Test the best config */
    446 		error = isapnp_testconfig(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_memt, best, 0);
    447 
    448 		/* Remove this config from the list */
    449 		if (best == f)
    450 			f = f->ipa_sibling;
    451 		else {
    452 			for (c = f; c->ipa_sibling != best; c = c->ipa_sibling)
    453 				continue;
    454 			c->ipa_sibling = best->ipa_sibling;
    455 		}
    456 
    457 		if (error) {
    458 			best->ipa_pref = ISAPNP_DEP_CONFLICTING;
    459 
    460 			for (c = f; c != NULL; c = c->ipa_sibling)
    461 				if (c != best && SAMEDEV(c, best))
    462 					break;
    463 			/* Last config for this logical device is conflicting */
    464 			if (c == NULL) {
    465 				*ipa = f;
    466 				return best;
    467 			}
    468 
    469 			ISAPNP_FREE(best);
    470 			continue;
    471 		}
    472 		else {
    473 			/* Remove all other configs for this device */
    474 			struct isapnp_attach_args *l = NULL, *n = NULL, *d;
    475 
    476 			for (c = f; c; ) {
    477 				if (c == best)
    478 					continue;
    479 				d = c->ipa_sibling;
    480 				if (SAMEDEV(c, best))
    481 					ISAPNP_FREE(c);
    482 				else {
    483 					if (n)
    484 						n->ipa_sibling = c;
    485 
    486 					else
    487 						l = c;
    488 					n = c;
    489 					c->ipa_sibling = NULL;
    490 				}
    491 				c = d;
    492 			}
    493 			f = l;
    494 		}
    495 		*ipa = f;
    496 		return best;
    497 	}
    498 }
    499 
    500 
    501 /* isapnp_id_to_vendor():
    502  *	Convert a pnp ``compressed ascii'' vendor id to a string
    503  */
    504 char *
    505 isapnp_id_to_vendor(v, id)
    506 	char   *v;
    507 	const u_char *id;
    508 {
    509 	static const char hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    510 	char *p = v;
    511 
    512 	*p++ = 'A' + (id[0] >> 2) - 1;
    513 	*p++ = 'A' + ((id[0] & 3) << 3) + (id[1] >> 5) - 1;
    514 	*p++ = 'A' + (id[1] & 0x1f) - 1;
    515 	*p++ = hex[id[2] >> 4];
    516 	*p++ = hex[id[2] & 0x0f];
    517 	*p++ = hex[id[3] >> 4];
    518 	*p++ = hex[id[3] & 0x0f];
    519 	*p = '\0';
    520 
    521 	return v;
    522 }
    523 
    524 
    525 /* isapnp_print_region():
    526  *	Print a region allocation
    527  */
    528 static void
    529 isapnp_print_region(str, r, n)
    530 	const char *str;
    531 	struct isapnp_region *r;
    532 	size_t n;
    533 {
    534 	size_t i;
    535 
    536 	if (n == 0)
    537 		return;
    538 
    539 	printf(" %s ", str);
    540 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, r++) {
    541 		printf("0x%x", r->base);
    542 		if (r->length)
    543 			printf("/%d", r->length);
    544 		if (i != n - 1)
    545 			printf(",");
    546 	}
    547 }
    548 
    549 
    550 /* isapnp_print_pin():
    551  *	Print an irq/drq assignment
    552  */
    553 static void
    554 isapnp_print_pin(str, p, n)
    555 	const char *str;
    556 	struct isapnp_pin *p;
    557 	size_t n;
    558 {
    559 	size_t i;
    560 
    561 	if (n == 0)
    562 		return;
    563 
    564 	printf(" %s ", str);
    565 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, p++) {
    566 		printf("%d", p->num);
    567 		if (i != n - 1)
    568 			printf(",");
    569 	}
    570 }
    571 
    572 
    573 /* isapnp_print():
    574  *	Print the configuration line for an ISA PnP card.
    575  */
    576 static int
    577 isapnp_print(aux, str)
    578 	void *aux;
    579 	const char *str;
    580 {
    581 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa = aux;
    582 
    583 	if (str != NULL)
    584 		printf("%s: <%s, %s, %s, %s>",
    585 		    str, ipa->ipa_devident, ipa->ipa_devlogic,
    586 		    ipa->ipa_devcompat, ipa->ipa_devclass);
    587 
    588 	isapnp_print_region("port", ipa->ipa_io, ipa->ipa_nio);
    589 	isapnp_print_region("mem", ipa->ipa_mem, ipa->ipa_nmem);
    590 	isapnp_print_region("mem32", ipa->ipa_mem32, ipa->ipa_nmem32);
    591 	isapnp_print_pin("irq", ipa->ipa_irq, ipa->ipa_nirq);
    592 	isapnp_print_pin("drq", ipa->ipa_drq, ipa->ipa_ndrq);
    593 
    594 	return UNCONF;
    595 }
    596 
    597 
    598 #ifdef _KERNEL
    599 /* isapnp_submatch():
    600  *	Probe the logical device...
    601  */
    602 static int
    603 isapnp_submatch(parent, match, aux)
    604 	struct device *parent;
    605 	struct cfdata *match;
    606 	void *aux;
    607 {
    608 	struct cfdata *cf = (struct cfdata *) match;
    609 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, match, aux));
    610 }
    611 
    612 
    613 /* isapnp_devmatch():
    614  *	Match a probed device with the information from the driver
    615  */
    616 int
    617 isapnp_devmatch(ipa, dinfo, variant)
    618 	const struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    619 	const struct isapnp_devinfo *dinfo;
    620 	int *variant;
    621 {
    622 	const struct isapnp_matchinfo *match;
    623 	int n;
    624 
    625 	for (match = dinfo->devlogic, n = dinfo->nlogic; n--; match++)
    626 		if (strcmp(match->name, ipa->ipa_devlogic) == 0) {
    627 			*variant = match->variant;
    628 			return (1);
    629 		}
    630 
    631 	for (match = dinfo->devcompat, n = dinfo->ncompat; n--; match++)
    632 		if (strcmp(match->name, ipa->ipa_devcompat) == 0) {
    633 			*variant = match->variant;
    634 			return (1);
    635 		}
    636 
    637 	return (0);
    638 }
    639 
    640 
    641 /* isapnp_isa_attach_hook():
    642  *	This routine is called from the isa attach code and
    643  *	is a kludge; we are resetting all the cards here in order
    644  *	to undo any card configuration that the bios did for us, in order
    645  *	to avoid having the PnP devices match an isa probe. The correct
    646  *	way of doing this is to read the PnP BIOS and find the card settings
    647  *	from there. Unfortunately it is not as easy as it sounds.
    648  */
    649 void
    650 isapnp_isa_attach_hook(isa_sc)
    651 	struct isa_softc *isa_sc;
    652 {
    653 	struct isapnp_softc sc;
    654 
    655 	sc.sc_iot = isa_sc->sc_iot;
    656 	sc.sc_ncards = 0;
    657 
    658 	if (isapnp_map(&sc))
    659 		return;
    660 
    661 #if NWSS_ISAPNP > 0
    662 	/*
    663 	 * XXX XXX
    664 	 * This a totally disgusting hack, but I can't figure out another way.
    665 	 * It seems that many CS audio chips have a bug (as far as I can
    666 	 * understand).  The reset below does not really reset the chip, it
    667 	 * remains in a catatonic state and will not respond when probed.
    668 	 * The chip can be used both as a WSS and as a SB device, and a
    669 	 * single read at the WSS address (0x534) takes it out of this
    670 	 * non-responsive state.
    671 	 * The read has to happen at this point in time (or earlier) so
    672 	 * it cannot be moved to the wss_isapnp.c driver.
    673 	 * (BTW, We're not alone in having problems with these chips:
    674 	 * Windoze 98 couldn't detect the sound chip on a Dell when I tried.)
    675 	 *
    676 	 *     Lennart Augustsson <augustss (at) netbsd.org>
    677 	 *
    678 	 * (Implementation from John Kohl <jtk (at) kolvir.arlington.ma.us>)
    679 	 */
    680 	{
    681 		bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    682 		int rv;
    683 		if ((rv = bus_space_map(sc.sc_iot, 0x534, 1, 0, &ioh)) == 0) {
    684 			DPRINTF(("wss probe kludge\n"));
    685 			(void)bus_space_read_1(sc.sc_iot, ioh, 0);
    686 			bus_space_unmap(sc.sc_iot, ioh, 1);
    687 		} else {
    688 			DPRINTF(("wss probe kludge failed to map: %d\n", rv));
    689 		}
    690 	}
    691 #endif
    692 
    693 	isapnp_init(&sc);
    694 
    695 	isapnp_write_reg(&sc, ISAPNP_CONFIG_CONTROL, ISAPNP_CC_RESET_DRV);
    696 	DELAY(2000);
    697 
    698 	isapnp_unmap(&sc);
    699 }
    700 #endif
    701 
    702 
    703 /* isapnp_find():
    704  *	Probe and add cards
    705  */
    706 static int
    707 isapnp_find(sc, all)
    708 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    709 	int all;
    710 {
    711 	int p;
    712 
    713 	isapnp_init(sc);
    714 
    715 	isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_CONFIG_CONTROL, ISAPNP_CC_RESET_DRV);
    716 	DELAY(2000);
    717 
    718 	isapnp_init(sc);
    719 	DELAY(2000);
    720 
    721 	for (p = ISAPNP_RDDATA_MIN; p <= ISAPNP_RDDATA_MAX; p += 4) {
    722 		sc->sc_read_port = p;
    723 		if (isapnp_map_readport(sc))
    724 			continue;
    725 		DPRINTF(("%s: Trying port %x\r", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, p));
    726 		if (isapnp_findcard(sc))
    727 			break;
    728 		isapnp_unmap_readport(sc);
    729 	}
    730 
    731 	if (p > ISAPNP_RDDATA_MAX) {
    732 		sc->sc_read_port = 0;
    733 		return 0;
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	if (all)
    737 		while (isapnp_findcard(sc))
    738 			continue;
    739 
    740 	return 1;
    741 }
    742 
    743 
    744 /* isapnp_configure():
    745  *	Configure a PnP card
    746  *	XXX: The memory configuration code is wrong. We need to check the
    747  *	     range/length bit an do appropriate sets.
    748  */
    749 static void
    750 isapnp_configure(sc, ipa)
    751 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    752 	const struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    753 {
    754 	int i;
    755 	static u_char isapnp_mem_range[] = ISAPNP_MEM_DESC;
    756 	static u_char isapnp_io_range[] = ISAPNP_IO_DESC;
    757 	static u_char isapnp_irq_range[] = ISAPNP_IRQ_DESC;
    758 	static u_char isapnp_drq_range[] = ISAPNP_DRQ_DESC;
    759 	static u_char isapnp_mem32_range[] = ISAPNP_MEM32_DESC;
    760 	const struct isapnp_region *r;
    761 	const struct isapnp_pin *p;
    762 	struct isapnp_region rz;
    763 	struct isapnp_pin pz;
    764 
    765 	memset(&pz, 0, sizeof(pz));
    766 	memset(&rz, 0, sizeof(rz));
    767 
    768 #define B0(a) ((a) & 0xff)
    769 #define B1(a) (((a) >> 8) & 0xff)
    770 #define B2(a) (((a) >> 16) & 0xff)
    771 #define B3(a) (((a) >> 24) & 0xff)
    772 
    773 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_io_range); i++) {
    774 		if (i < ipa->ipa_nio)
    775 			r = &ipa->ipa_io[i];
    776 		else
    777 			r = &rz;
    778 
    779 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    780 		    isapnp_io_range[i] + ISAPNP_IO_BASE_15_8, B1(r->base));
    781 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    782 		    isapnp_io_range[i] + ISAPNP_IO_BASE_7_0, B0(r->base));
    783 	}
    784 
    785 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_mem_range); i++) {
    786 		if (i < ipa->ipa_nmem)
    787 			r = &ipa->ipa_mem[i];
    788 		else
    789 			r = &rz;
    790 
    791 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    792 		    isapnp_mem_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM_BASE_23_16, B2(r->base));
    793 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    794 		    isapnp_mem_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM_BASE_15_8, B1(r->base));
    795 
    796 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    797 		    isapnp_mem_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM_LRANGE_23_16,
    798 		    B2(r->length));
    799 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    800 		    isapnp_mem_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM_LRANGE_15_8,
    801 		    B1(r->length));
    802 	}
    803 
    804 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_irq_range); i++) {
    805 		u_char v;
    806 
    807 		if (i < ipa->ipa_nirq)
    808 			p = &ipa->ipa_irq[i];
    809 		else
    810 			p = &pz;
    811 
    812 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    813 		    isapnp_irq_range[i] + ISAPNP_IRQ_NUMBER, p->num);
    814 
    815 		switch (p->flags) {
    816 		case ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_LEVEL_PLUS:
    817 			v = ISAPNP_IRQ_LEVEL|ISAPNP_IRQ_HIGH;
    818 			break;
    819 
    820 		case ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_EDGE_PLUS:
    821 			v = ISAPNP_IRQ_HIGH;
    822 			break;
    823 
    824 		case ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_LEVEL_MINUS:
    825 			v = ISAPNP_IRQ_LEVEL;
    826 			break;
    827 
    828 		default:
    829 		case ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_EDGE_MINUS:
    830 			v = 0;
    831 			break;
    832 		}
    833 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    834 		    isapnp_irq_range[i] + ISAPNP_IRQ_CONTROL, v);
    835 	}
    836 
    837 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_drq_range); i++) {
    838 		u_char v;
    839 
    840 		if (i < ipa->ipa_ndrq)
    841 			v = ipa->ipa_drq[i].num;
    842 		else
    843 			v = 4;
    844 
    845 		isapnp_write_reg(sc, isapnp_drq_range[i], v);
    846 	}
    847 
    848 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_mem32_range); i++) {
    849 		if (i < ipa->ipa_nmem32)
    850 			r = &ipa->ipa_mem32[i];
    851 		else
    852 			r = &rz;
    853 
    854 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    855 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_BASE_31_24,
    856 		    B3(r->base));
    857 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    858 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_BASE_23_16,
    859 		    B2(r->base));
    860 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    861 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_BASE_15_8,
    862 		    B1(r->base));
    863 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    864 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_BASE_7_0,
    865 		    B0(r->base));
    866 
    867 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    868 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_LRANGE_31_24,
    869 		    B3(r->length));
    870 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    871 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_LRANGE_23_16,
    872 		    B2(r->length));
    873 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    874 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_LRANGE_15_8,
    875 		    B1(r->length));
    876 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    877 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_LRANGE_7_0,
    878 		    B0(r->length));
    879 	}
    880 }
    881 
    882 
    883 /* isapnp_match():
    884  *	Probe routine
    885  */
    886 static int
    887 isapnp_match(parent, match, aux)
    888 	struct device *parent;
    889 	struct cfdata *match;
    890 	void *aux;
    891 {
    892 	struct isapnp_softc sc;
    893 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    894 	struct isapnp_probe_cookie *ipc;
    895 
    896 	/*
    897 	 * Ensure we only probe ISA PnP once; we don't actually consume
    898 	 * bus resources, so we have to prevent being cloned forever.
    899 	 */
    900 	for (ipc = LIST_FIRST(&isapnp_probes); ipc != NULL;
    901 	     ipc = LIST_NEXT(ipc, ipc_link))
    902 		if (ipc->ipc_parent == parent)
    903 			return (0);
    904 
    905 	ipc = malloc(sizeof(*ipc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    906 	if (ipc == NULL)
    907 		panic("isapnp_match: can't allocate probe cookie");
    908 
    909 	ipc->ipc_parent = parent;
    910 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&isapnp_probes, ipc, ipc_link);
    911 
    912 	sc.sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    913 	(void) strcpy(sc.sc_dev.dv_xname, "(isapnp probe)");
    914 
    915 	if (isapnp_map(&sc))
    916 		return 0;
    917 
    918 	isapnp_unmap(&sc);
    919 
    920 	/*
    921 	 * We always match.  We must let all legacy ISA devices map
    922 	 * their address spaces before we look for a read port.
    923 	 */
    924 	ia->ia_iobase = ISAPNP_ADDR;
    925 	ia->ia_iosize = 1;
    926 
    927 	return (1);
    928 }
    929 
    930 
    931 /* isapnp_attach
    932  *	Attach the PnP `bus'.
    933  */
    934 static void
    935 isapnp_attach(parent, self, aux)
    936 	struct device *parent, *self;
    937 	void *aux;
    938 {
    939 	struct isapnp_softc *sc = (struct isapnp_softc *) self;
    940 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    941 
    942 	sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    943 	sc->sc_memt = ia->ia_memt;
    944 	sc->sc_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    945 	sc->sc_dmat = ia->ia_dmat;
    946 	sc->sc_ncards = 0;
    947 
    948 	printf(": ISA Plug 'n Play device support\n");
    949 
    950 	if (isapnp_map(sc)) {
    951 		printf("%s: unable to map PnP register\n",
    952 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    953 		return;
    954 	}
    955 
    956 #ifdef _KERNEL
    957 	/*
    958 	 * Defer configuration until the rest of the ISA devices have
    959 	 * attached themselves.
    960 	 */
    961 	config_defer(self, isapnp_callback);
    962 #else
    963 	isapnp_callback(self);
    964 #endif
    965 }
    966 
    967 /* isapnp_callback
    968  *	Find and attach PnP cards.
    969  */
    970 void
    971 isapnp_callback(self)
    972 	struct device *self;
    973 {
    974 	struct isapnp_softc *sc = (struct isapnp_softc *)self;
    975 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa, *lpa;
    976 	int c, d;
    977 
    978 	/*
    979 	 * Look for cards.  If none are found, we say so and just return.
    980 	 */
    981 	if (isapnp_find(sc, 1) == 0) {
    982 		printf("%s: no ISA Plug 'n Play devices found\n",
    983 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    984 		return;
    985 	}
    986 
    987 	printf("%s: read port 0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_read_port);
    988 
    989 	/*
    990 	 * Now configure all of the cards.
    991 	 */
    992 	for (c = 0; c < sc->sc_ncards; c++) {
    993 		/* Good morning card c */
    994 		isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_WAKE, c + 1);
    995 
    996 		if ((ipa = isapnp_get_resource(sc, c)) == NULL)
    997 			continue;
    998 
    999 		DPRINTF(("Selecting attachments\n"));
   1000 		for (d = 0;
   1001 		    (lpa = isapnp_bestconfig(sc, &ipa)) != NULL; d++) {
   1002 			isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_LOGICAL_DEV_NUM, d);
   1003 			isapnp_configure(sc, lpa);
   1004 #ifdef DEBUG_ISAPNP
   1005 			{
   1006 				struct isapnp_attach_args pa;
   1007 
   1008 				isapnp_get_config(sc, &pa);
   1009 				isapnp_print_config(&pa);
   1010 			}
   1011 #endif
   1012 
   1013 			DPRINTF(("%s: configuring <%s, %s, %s, %s>\n",
   1014 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1015 			    lpa->ipa_devident, lpa->ipa_devlogic,
   1016 			    lpa->ipa_devcompat, lpa->ipa_devclass));
   1017 			if (lpa->ipa_pref == ISAPNP_DEP_CONFLICTING) {
   1018 				printf("%s: <%s, %s, %s, %s> ignored; %s\n",
   1019 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1020 				    lpa->ipa_devident, lpa->ipa_devlogic,
   1021 				    lpa->ipa_devcompat, lpa->ipa_devclass,
   1022 				    "resource conflict");
   1023 				ISAPNP_FREE(lpa);
   1024 				continue;
   1025 			}
   1026 
   1027 			lpa->ipa_ic = sc->sc_ic;
   1028 			lpa->ipa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1029 			lpa->ipa_memt = sc->sc_memt;
   1030 			lpa->ipa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
   1031 
   1032 			isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_ACTIVATE, 1);
   1033 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1034 			if (config_found_sm(self, lpa, isapnp_print,
   1035 			    isapnp_submatch) == NULL)
   1036 				isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_ACTIVATE, 0);
   1037 #else
   1038 			isapnp_print(lpa, NULL);
   1039 			printf("\n");
   1040 #endif
   1041 			ISAPNP_FREE(lpa);
   1042 		}
   1043 		isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_WAKE, 0);    /* Good night cards */
   1044 	}
   1045 }
   1046