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isapnp.c revision 1.36
      1 /*	$NetBSD: isapnp.c,v 1.36 2002/01/07 21:47:15 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Christos Zoulas.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * ISA PnP bus autoconfiguration.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: isapnp.c,v 1.36 2002/01/07 21:47:15 thorpej Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include "isadma.h"
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/device.h>
     51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     52 
     53 #include <machine/bus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     56 
     57 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpreg.h>
     58 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpvar.h>
     59 #include <dev/isapnp/isapnpdevs.h>
     60 
     61 #include "wss_isapnp.h"		/* XXX part of disgusting CS chip hack */
     62 
     63 #ifndef ISAPNP_ALLOC_INTR_MASK
     64 #define ISAPNP_ALLOC_INTR_MASK (~0)
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 static void isapnp_init __P((struct isapnp_softc *));
     68 static __inline u_char isapnp_shift_bit __P((struct isapnp_softc *));
     69 static int isapnp_findcard __P((struct isapnp_softc *));
     70 static void isapnp_free_region __P((bus_space_tag_t, struct isapnp_region *));
     71 static int isapnp_alloc_region __P((bus_space_tag_t, struct isapnp_region *));
     72 static int isapnp_alloc_irq __P((isa_chipset_tag_t, struct isapnp_pin *));
     73 static int isapnp_alloc_drq __P((isa_chipset_tag_t, struct isapnp_pin *));
     74 static int isapnp_testconfig __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t,
     75     struct isapnp_attach_args *, int));
     76 static struct isapnp_attach_args *isapnp_bestconfig __P((struct isapnp_softc *,
     77     struct isapnp_attach_args **));
     78 static void isapnp_print_region __P((const char *, struct isapnp_region *,
     79     size_t));
     80 static void isapnp_configure __P((struct isapnp_softc *,
     81     const struct isapnp_attach_args *));
     82 static void isapnp_print_pin __P((const char *, struct isapnp_pin *, size_t));
     83 static int isapnp_print __P((void *, const char *));
     84 #ifdef _KERNEL
     85 static int isapnp_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     86 #endif
     87 static int isapnp_find __P((struct isapnp_softc *, int));
     88 static int isapnp_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     89 static void isapnp_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     90 static void isapnp_callback __P((struct device *));
     91 
     92 struct cfattach isapnp_ca = {
     93 	sizeof(struct isapnp_softc), isapnp_match, isapnp_attach
     94 };
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * This keeps track if which ISA's we have been probed on.
     98  */
     99 struct isapnp_probe_cookie {
    100 	LIST_ENTRY(isapnp_probe_cookie)	ipc_link;
    101 	struct device *ipc_parent;
    102 };
    103 LIST_HEAD(, isapnp_probe_cookie) isapnp_probes =
    104     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(isapnp_probes);
    105 
    106 /* isapnp_init():
    107  *	Write the PNP initiation key to wake up the cards...
    108  */
    109 static void
    110 isapnp_init(sc)
    111 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    112 {
    113 	int i;
    114 	u_char v = ISAPNP_LFSR_INIT;
    115 
    116 	/* First write 0's twice to enter the Wait for Key state */
    117 	ISAPNP_WRITE_ADDR(sc, 0);
    118 	ISAPNP_WRITE_ADDR(sc, 0);
    119 
    120 	/* Send the 32 byte sequence to awake the logic */
    121 	for (i = 0; i < ISAPNP_LFSR_LENGTH; i++) {
    122 		ISAPNP_WRITE_ADDR(sc, v);
    123 		v = ISAPNP_LFSR_NEXT(v);
    124 	}
    125 }
    126 
    127 
    128 /* isapnp_shift_bit():
    129  *	Read a bit at a time from the config card.
    130  */
    131 static __inline u_char
    132 isapnp_shift_bit(sc)
    133 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    134 {
    135 	u_char c1, c2;
    136 
    137 	DELAY(250);
    138 	c1 = ISAPNP_READ_DATA(sc);
    139 	DELAY(250);
    140 	c2 = ISAPNP_READ_DATA(sc);
    141 
    142 	if (c1 == 0x55 && c2 == 0xAA)
    143 		return 0x80;
    144 	else
    145 		return 0;
    146 }
    147 
    148 
    149 /* isapnp_findcard():
    150  *	Attempt to read the vendor/serial/checksum for a card
    151  *	If a card is found [the checksum matches], assign the
    152  *	next card number to it and return 1
    153  */
    154 static int
    155 isapnp_findcard(sc)
    156 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    157 {
    158 	u_char v = ISAPNP_LFSR_INIT, csum, w;
    159 	int i, b;
    160 
    161 	if (sc->sc_ncards == ISAPNP_MAX_CARDS) {
    162 		printf("%s: Too many pnp cards\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    163 		return 0;
    164 	}
    165 
    166 	/* Set the read port */
    167 	isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_WAKE, 0);
    168 	isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_SET_RD_PORT, sc->sc_read_port >> 2);
    169 	sc->sc_read_port |= 3;
    170 	DELAY(1000);
    171 
    172 	ISAPNP_WRITE_ADDR(sc, ISAPNP_SERIAL_ISOLATION);
    173 	DELAY(1000);
    174 
    175 	/* Read the 8 bytes of the Vendor ID and Serial Number */
    176 	for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    177 		/* Read each bit separately */
    178 		for (w = 0, b = 0; b < 8; b++) {
    179 			u_char neg = isapnp_shift_bit(sc);
    180 
    181 			w >>= 1;
    182 			w |= neg;
    183 			v = ISAPNP_LFSR_NEXT(v) ^ neg;
    184 		}
    185 		sc->sc_id[sc->sc_ncards][i] = w;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	/* Read the remaining checksum byte */
    189 	for (csum = 0, b = 0; b < 8; b++) {
    190 		u_char neg = isapnp_shift_bit(sc);
    191 
    192 		csum >>= 1;
    193 		csum |= neg;
    194 	}
    195 	sc->sc_id[sc->sc_ncards][8] = csum;
    196 
    197 	if (csum == v) {
    198 		sc->sc_ncards++;
    199 		isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_CARD_SELECT_NUM, sc->sc_ncards);
    200 		return 1;
    201 	}
    202 	return 0;
    203 }
    204 
    205 
    206 /* isapnp_free_region():
    207  *	Free a region
    208  */
    209 static void
    210 isapnp_free_region(t, r)
    211 	bus_space_tag_t t;
    212 	struct isapnp_region *r;
    213 {
    214 	if (r->length == 0)
    215 		return;
    216 
    217 #ifdef _KERNEL
    218 	bus_space_unmap(t, r->h, r->length);
    219 #endif
    220 }
    221 
    222 
    223 /* isapnp_alloc_region():
    224  *	Allocate a single region if possible
    225  */
    226 static int
    227 isapnp_alloc_region(t, r)
    228 	bus_space_tag_t t;
    229 	struct isapnp_region *r;
    230 {
    231 	int error = 0;
    232 
    233 	if (r->length == 0) {
    234 		r->base = 0;
    235 		return 0;
    236 	}
    237 
    238 	for (r->base = r->minbase; r->base <= r->maxbase;
    239 	     r->base += r->align) {
    240 #ifdef _KERNEL
    241 		error = bus_space_map(t, r->base, r->length, 0, &r->h);
    242 #endif
    243 		if (error == 0)
    244 			return 0;
    245 		if (r->align == 0)
    246 			break;
    247 	}
    248 	return error;
    249 }
    250 
    251 
    252 /* isapnp_alloc_irq():
    253  *	Allocate an irq
    254  */
    255 static int
    256 isapnp_alloc_irq(ic, i)
    257 	isa_chipset_tag_t ic;
    258 	struct isapnp_pin *i;
    259 {
    260 	int irq;
    261 #define LEVEL_IRQ (ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_LEVEL_PLUS|ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_LEVEL_MINUS)
    262 	i->type = (i->flags & LEVEL_IRQ) ? IST_LEVEL : IST_EDGE;
    263 
    264 	if (i->bits == 0) {
    265 		i->num = 0;
    266 		return 0;
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	if (isa_intr_alloc(ic, ISAPNP_ALLOC_INTR_MASK & i->bits,
    270 			   i->type, &irq) == 0) {
    271 		i->num = irq;
    272 		return 0;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	return EINVAL;
    276 }
    277 
    278 /* isapnp_alloc_drq():
    279  *	Allocate a drq
    280  */
    281 static int
    282 isapnp_alloc_drq(ic, i)
    283 	isa_chipset_tag_t ic;
    284 	struct isapnp_pin *i;
    285 {
    286 #if NISADMA > 0
    287 	int b;
    288 
    289 	if (i->bits == 0) {
    290 		i->num = 0;
    291 		return 0;
    292 	}
    293 
    294 	for (b = 0; b < 8; b++)
    295 		if ((i->bits & (1 << b)) && isa_drq_isfree(ic, b)) {
    296 			i->num = b;
    297 			return 0;
    298 		}
    299 #endif /* NISADMA > 0 */
    300 
    301 	return EINVAL;
    302 }
    303 
    304 /* isapnp_testconfig():
    305  *	Test/Allocate the regions used
    306  */
    307 static int
    308 isapnp_testconfig(iot, memt, ipa, alloc)
    309 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    310 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    311 	int alloc;
    312 {
    313 	int nio = 0, nmem = 0, nmem32 = 0, nirq = 0, ndrq = 0;
    314 	int error = 0;
    315 
    316 #ifdef DEBUG_ISAPNP
    317 	isapnp_print_attach(ipa);
    318 #endif
    319 
    320 	for (; nio < ipa->ipa_nio; nio++) {
    321 		error = isapnp_alloc_region(iot, &ipa->ipa_io[nio]);
    322 		if (error)
    323 			goto bad;
    324 	}
    325 
    326 	for (; nmem < ipa->ipa_nmem; nmem++) {
    327 		error = isapnp_alloc_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem[nmem]);
    328 		if (error)
    329 			goto bad;
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	for (; nmem32 < ipa->ipa_nmem32; nmem32++) {
    333 		error = isapnp_alloc_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem32[nmem32]);
    334 		if (error)
    335 			goto bad;
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	for (; nirq < ipa->ipa_nirq; nirq++) {
    339 		error = isapnp_alloc_irq(ipa->ipa_ic, &ipa->ipa_irq[nirq]);
    340 		if (error)
    341 			goto bad;
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	for (; ndrq < ipa->ipa_ndrq; ndrq++) {
    345 		error = isapnp_alloc_drq(ipa->ipa_ic, &ipa->ipa_drq[ndrq]);
    346 		if (error)
    347 			goto bad;
    348 	}
    349 
    350 	if (alloc)
    351 		return error;
    352 
    353 bad:
    354 #ifdef notyet
    355 	for (ndrq--; ndrq >= 0; ndrq--)
    356 		isapnp_free_pin(&ipa->ipa_drq[ndrq]);
    357 
    358 	for (nirq--; nirq >= 0; nirq--)
    359 		isapnp_free_pin(&ipa->ipa_irq[nirq]);
    360 #endif
    361 
    362 	for (nmem32--; nmem32 >= 0; nmem32--)
    363 		isapnp_free_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem32[nmem32]);
    364 
    365 	for (nmem--; nmem >= 0; nmem--)
    366 		isapnp_free_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem[nmem]);
    367 
    368 	for (nio--; nio >= 0; nio--)
    369 		isapnp_free_region(iot, &ipa->ipa_io[nio]);
    370 
    371 	return error;
    372 }
    373 
    374 
    375 /* isapnp_config():
    376  *	Test/Allocate the regions used
    377  */
    378 int
    379 isapnp_config(iot, memt, ipa)
    380 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    381 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    382 {
    383 	return isapnp_testconfig(iot, memt, ipa, 1);
    384 }
    385 
    386 
    387 /* isapnp_unconfig():
    388  *	Free the regions used
    389  */
    390 void
    391 isapnp_unconfig(iot, memt, ipa)
    392 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    393 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    394 {
    395 	int i;
    396 
    397 #ifdef notyet
    398 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_ndrq; i++)
    399 		isapnp_free_pin(&ipa->ipa_drq[i]);
    400 
    401 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_nirq; i++)
    402 		isapnp_free_pin(&ipa->ipa_irq[i]);
    403 #endif
    404 
    405 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_nmem32; i++)
    406 		isapnp_free_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem32[i]);
    407 
    408 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_nmem; i++)
    409 		isapnp_free_region(memt, &ipa->ipa_mem[i]);
    410 
    411 	for (i = 0; i < ipa->ipa_nio; i++)
    412 		isapnp_free_region(iot, &ipa->ipa_io[i]);
    413 }
    414 
    415 
    416 /* isapnp_bestconfig():
    417  *	Return the best configuration for each logical device, remove and
    418  *	free all other configurations.
    419  */
    420 static struct isapnp_attach_args *
    421 isapnp_bestconfig(sc, ipa)
    422 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    423 	struct isapnp_attach_args **ipa;
    424 {
    425 	struct isapnp_attach_args *c, *best, *f = *ipa;
    426 	int error;
    427 
    428 	for (;;) {
    429 		if (f == NULL)
    430 			return NULL;
    431 
    432 #define SAMEDEV(a, b) (strcmp((a)->ipa_devlogic, (b)->ipa_devlogic) == 0)
    433 
    434 		/* Find the best config */
    435 		for (best = c = f; c != NULL; c = c->ipa_sibling) {
    436 			if (!SAMEDEV(c, f))
    437 				continue;
    438 			if (c->ipa_pref < best->ipa_pref)
    439 				best = c;
    440 		}
    441 
    442 		/*
    443 		 * Make sure the ISA chipset is initialized!  We need
    444 		 * it to test the best config!
    445 		 */
    446 		best->ipa_ic = sc->sc_ic;
    447 
    448 		/* Test the best config */
    449 		error = isapnp_testconfig(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_memt, best, 0);
    450 
    451 		/* Remove this config from the list */
    452 		if (best == f)
    453 			f = f->ipa_sibling;
    454 		else {
    455 			for (c = f; c->ipa_sibling != best; c = c->ipa_sibling)
    456 				continue;
    457 			c->ipa_sibling = best->ipa_sibling;
    458 		}
    459 
    460 		if (error) {
    461 			best->ipa_pref = ISAPNP_DEP_CONFLICTING;
    462 
    463 			for (c = f; c != NULL; c = c->ipa_sibling)
    464 				if (c != best && SAMEDEV(c, best))
    465 					break;
    466 			/* Last config for this logical device is conflicting */
    467 			if (c == NULL) {
    468 				*ipa = f;
    469 				return best;
    470 			}
    471 
    472 			ISAPNP_FREE(best);
    473 			continue;
    474 		}
    475 		else {
    476 			/* Remove all other configs for this device */
    477 			struct isapnp_attach_args *l = NULL, *n = NULL, *d;
    478 
    479 			for (c = f; c; ) {
    480 				if (c == best)
    481 					continue;
    482 				d = c->ipa_sibling;
    483 				if (SAMEDEV(c, best))
    484 					ISAPNP_FREE(c);
    485 				else {
    486 					if (n)
    487 						n->ipa_sibling = c;
    488 
    489 					else
    490 						l = c;
    491 					n = c;
    492 					c->ipa_sibling = NULL;
    493 				}
    494 				c = d;
    495 			}
    496 			f = l;
    497 		}
    498 		*ipa = f;
    499 		return best;
    500 	}
    501 }
    502 
    503 
    504 /* isapnp_id_to_vendor():
    505  *	Convert a pnp ``compressed ascii'' vendor id to a string
    506  */
    507 char *
    508 isapnp_id_to_vendor(v, id)
    509 	char   *v;
    510 	const u_char *id;
    511 {
    512 	static const char hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    513 	char *p = v;
    514 
    515 	*p++ = 'A' + (id[0] >> 2) - 1;
    516 	*p++ = 'A' + ((id[0] & 3) << 3) + (id[1] >> 5) - 1;
    517 	*p++ = 'A' + (id[1] & 0x1f) - 1;
    518 	*p++ = hex[id[2] >> 4];
    519 	*p++ = hex[id[2] & 0x0f];
    520 	*p++ = hex[id[3] >> 4];
    521 	*p++ = hex[id[3] & 0x0f];
    522 	*p = '\0';
    523 
    524 	return v;
    525 }
    526 
    527 
    528 /* isapnp_print_region():
    529  *	Print a region allocation
    530  */
    531 static void
    532 isapnp_print_region(str, r, n)
    533 	const char *str;
    534 	struct isapnp_region *r;
    535 	size_t n;
    536 {
    537 	size_t i;
    538 
    539 	if (n == 0)
    540 		return;
    541 
    542 	printf(" %s ", str);
    543 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, r++) {
    544 		printf("0x%x", r->base);
    545 		if (r->length)
    546 			printf("/%d", r->length);
    547 		if (i != n - 1)
    548 			printf(",");
    549 	}
    550 }
    551 
    552 
    553 /* isapnp_print_pin():
    554  *	Print an irq/drq assignment
    555  */
    556 static void
    557 isapnp_print_pin(str, p, n)
    558 	const char *str;
    559 	struct isapnp_pin *p;
    560 	size_t n;
    561 {
    562 	size_t i;
    563 
    564 	if (n == 0)
    565 		return;
    566 
    567 	printf(" %s ", str);
    568 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, p++) {
    569 		printf("%d", p->num);
    570 		if (i != n - 1)
    571 			printf(",");
    572 	}
    573 }
    574 
    575 
    576 /* isapnp_print():
    577  *	Print the configuration line for an ISA PnP card.
    578  */
    579 static int
    580 isapnp_print(aux, str)
    581 	void *aux;
    582 	const char *str;
    583 {
    584 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa = aux;
    585 
    586 	if (str != NULL)
    587 		printf("%s: <%s, %s, %s, %s>",
    588 		    str, ipa->ipa_devident, ipa->ipa_devlogic,
    589 		    ipa->ipa_devcompat, ipa->ipa_devclass);
    590 
    591 	isapnp_print_region("port", ipa->ipa_io, ipa->ipa_nio);
    592 	isapnp_print_region("mem", ipa->ipa_mem, ipa->ipa_nmem);
    593 	isapnp_print_region("mem32", ipa->ipa_mem32, ipa->ipa_nmem32);
    594 	isapnp_print_pin("irq", ipa->ipa_irq, ipa->ipa_nirq);
    595 	isapnp_print_pin("drq", ipa->ipa_drq, ipa->ipa_ndrq);
    596 
    597 	return UNCONF;
    598 }
    599 
    600 
    601 #ifdef _KERNEL
    602 /* isapnp_submatch():
    603  *	Probe the logical device...
    604  */
    605 static int
    606 isapnp_submatch(parent, match, aux)
    607 	struct device *parent;
    608 	struct cfdata *match;
    609 	void *aux;
    610 {
    611 	struct cfdata *cf = (struct cfdata *) match;
    612 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, match, aux));
    613 }
    614 
    615 
    616 /* isapnp_devmatch():
    617  *	Match a probed device with the information from the driver
    618  */
    619 int
    620 isapnp_devmatch(ipa, dinfo, variant)
    621 	const struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    622 	const struct isapnp_devinfo *dinfo;
    623 	int *variant;
    624 {
    625 	const struct isapnp_matchinfo *match;
    626 	int n;
    627 
    628 	for (match = dinfo->devlogic, n = dinfo->nlogic; n--; match++)
    629 		if (strcmp(match->name, ipa->ipa_devlogic) == 0) {
    630 			*variant = match->variant;
    631 			return (1);
    632 		}
    633 
    634 	for (match = dinfo->devcompat, n = dinfo->ncompat; n--; match++)
    635 		if (strcmp(match->name, ipa->ipa_devcompat) == 0) {
    636 			*variant = match->variant;
    637 			return (1);
    638 		}
    639 
    640 	return (0);
    641 }
    642 
    643 
    644 /* isapnp_isa_attach_hook():
    645  *	This routine is called from the isa attach code and
    646  *	is a kludge; we are resetting all the cards here in order
    647  *	to undo any card configuration that the bios did for us, in order
    648  *	to avoid having the PnP devices match an isa probe. The correct
    649  *	way of doing this is to read the PnP BIOS and find the card settings
    650  *	from there. Unfortunately it is not as easy as it sounds.
    651  */
    652 void
    653 isapnp_isa_attach_hook(isa_sc)
    654 	struct isa_softc *isa_sc;
    655 {
    656 	struct isapnp_softc sc;
    657 
    658 	sc.sc_iot = isa_sc->sc_iot;
    659 	sc.sc_ncards = 0;
    660 
    661 	if (isapnp_map(&sc))
    662 		return;
    663 
    664 #if NWSS_ISAPNP > 0
    665 	/*
    666 	 * XXX XXX
    667 	 * This a totally disgusting hack, but I can't figure out another way.
    668 	 * It seems that many CS audio chips have a bug (as far as I can
    669 	 * understand).  The reset below does not really reset the chip, it
    670 	 * remains in a catatonic state and will not respond when probed.
    671 	 * The chip can be used both as a WSS and as a SB device, and a
    672 	 * single read at the WSS address (0x534) takes it out of this
    673 	 * non-responsive state.
    674 	 * The read has to happen at this point in time (or earlier) so
    675 	 * it cannot be moved to the wss_isapnp.c driver.
    676 	 * (BTW, We're not alone in having problems with these chips:
    677 	 * Windoze 98 couldn't detect the sound chip on a Dell when I tried.)
    678 	 *
    679 	 *     Lennart Augustsson <augustss (at) netbsd.org>
    680 	 *
    681 	 * (Implementation from John Kohl <jtk (at) kolvir.arlington.ma.us>)
    682 	 */
    683 	{
    684 		bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    685 		int rv;
    686 		if ((rv = bus_space_map(sc.sc_iot, 0x534, 1, 0, &ioh)) == 0) {
    687 			DPRINTF(("wss probe kludge\n"));
    688 			(void)bus_space_read_1(sc.sc_iot, ioh, 0);
    689 			bus_space_unmap(sc.sc_iot, ioh, 1);
    690 		} else {
    691 			DPRINTF(("wss probe kludge failed to map: %d\n", rv));
    692 		}
    693 	}
    694 #endif
    695 
    696 	isapnp_init(&sc);
    697 
    698 	isapnp_write_reg(&sc, ISAPNP_CONFIG_CONTROL, ISAPNP_CC_RESET_DRV);
    699 	DELAY(2000);
    700 
    701 	isapnp_unmap(&sc);
    702 }
    703 #endif
    704 
    705 
    706 /* isapnp_find():
    707  *	Probe and add cards
    708  */
    709 static int
    710 isapnp_find(sc, all)
    711 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    712 	int all;
    713 {
    714 	int p;
    715 
    716 	isapnp_init(sc);
    717 
    718 	isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_CONFIG_CONTROL, ISAPNP_CC_RESET_DRV);
    719 	DELAY(2000);
    720 
    721 	isapnp_init(sc);
    722 	DELAY(2000);
    723 
    724 	for (p = ISAPNP_RDDATA_MIN; p <= ISAPNP_RDDATA_MAX; p += 4) {
    725 		sc->sc_read_port = p;
    726 		if (isapnp_map_readport(sc))
    727 			continue;
    728 		DPRINTF(("%s: Trying port %x\r", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, p));
    729 		if (isapnp_findcard(sc))
    730 			break;
    731 		isapnp_unmap_readport(sc);
    732 	}
    733 
    734 	if (p > ISAPNP_RDDATA_MAX) {
    735 		sc->sc_read_port = 0;
    736 		return 0;
    737 	}
    738 
    739 	if (all)
    740 		while (isapnp_findcard(sc))
    741 			continue;
    742 
    743 	return 1;
    744 }
    745 
    746 
    747 /* isapnp_configure():
    748  *	Configure a PnP card
    749  *	XXX: The memory configuration code is wrong. We need to check the
    750  *	     range/length bit an do appropriate sets.
    751  */
    752 static void
    753 isapnp_configure(sc, ipa)
    754 	struct isapnp_softc *sc;
    755 	const struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa;
    756 {
    757 	int i;
    758 	static u_char isapnp_mem_range[] = ISAPNP_MEM_DESC;
    759 	static u_char isapnp_io_range[] = ISAPNP_IO_DESC;
    760 	static u_char isapnp_irq_range[] = ISAPNP_IRQ_DESC;
    761 	static u_char isapnp_drq_range[] = ISAPNP_DRQ_DESC;
    762 	static u_char isapnp_mem32_range[] = ISAPNP_MEM32_DESC;
    763 	const struct isapnp_region *r;
    764 	const struct isapnp_pin *p;
    765 	struct isapnp_region rz;
    766 	struct isapnp_pin pz;
    767 
    768 	memset(&pz, 0, sizeof(pz));
    769 	memset(&rz, 0, sizeof(rz));
    770 
    771 #define B0(a) ((a) & 0xff)
    772 #define B1(a) (((a) >> 8) & 0xff)
    773 #define B2(a) (((a) >> 16) & 0xff)
    774 #define B3(a) (((a) >> 24) & 0xff)
    775 
    776 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_io_range); i++) {
    777 		if (i < ipa->ipa_nio)
    778 			r = &ipa->ipa_io[i];
    779 		else
    780 			r = &rz;
    781 
    782 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    783 		    isapnp_io_range[i] + ISAPNP_IO_BASE_15_8, B1(r->base));
    784 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    785 		    isapnp_io_range[i] + ISAPNP_IO_BASE_7_0, B0(r->base));
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_mem_range); i++) {
    789 		if (i < ipa->ipa_nmem)
    790 			r = &ipa->ipa_mem[i];
    791 		else
    792 			r = &rz;
    793 
    794 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    795 		    isapnp_mem_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM_BASE_23_16, B2(r->base));
    796 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    797 		    isapnp_mem_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM_BASE_15_8, B1(r->base));
    798 
    799 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    800 		    isapnp_mem_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM_LRANGE_23_16,
    801 		    B2(r->length));
    802 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    803 		    isapnp_mem_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM_LRANGE_15_8,
    804 		    B1(r->length));
    805 	}
    806 
    807 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_irq_range); i++) {
    808 		u_char v;
    809 
    810 		if (i < ipa->ipa_nirq)
    811 			p = &ipa->ipa_irq[i];
    812 		else
    813 			p = &pz;
    814 
    815 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    816 		    isapnp_irq_range[i] + ISAPNP_IRQ_NUMBER, p->num);
    817 
    818 		switch (p->flags) {
    819 		case ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_LEVEL_PLUS:
    820 			v = ISAPNP_IRQ_LEVEL|ISAPNP_IRQ_HIGH;
    821 			break;
    822 
    823 		case ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_EDGE_PLUS:
    824 			v = ISAPNP_IRQ_HIGH;
    825 			break;
    826 
    827 		case ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_LEVEL_MINUS:
    828 			v = ISAPNP_IRQ_LEVEL;
    829 			break;
    830 
    831 		default:
    832 		case ISAPNP_IRQTYPE_EDGE_MINUS:
    833 			v = 0;
    834 			break;
    835 		}
    836 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    837 		    isapnp_irq_range[i] + ISAPNP_IRQ_CONTROL, v);
    838 	}
    839 
    840 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_drq_range); i++) {
    841 		u_char v;
    842 
    843 		if (i < ipa->ipa_ndrq)
    844 			v = ipa->ipa_drq[i].num;
    845 		else
    846 			v = 4;
    847 
    848 		isapnp_write_reg(sc, isapnp_drq_range[i], v);
    849 	}
    850 
    851 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(isapnp_mem32_range); i++) {
    852 		if (i < ipa->ipa_nmem32)
    853 			r = &ipa->ipa_mem32[i];
    854 		else
    855 			r = &rz;
    856 
    857 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    858 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_BASE_31_24,
    859 		    B3(r->base));
    860 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    861 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_BASE_23_16,
    862 		    B2(r->base));
    863 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    864 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_BASE_15_8,
    865 		    B1(r->base));
    866 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    867 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_BASE_7_0,
    868 		    B0(r->base));
    869 
    870 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    871 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_LRANGE_31_24,
    872 		    B3(r->length));
    873 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    874 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_LRANGE_23_16,
    875 		    B2(r->length));
    876 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    877 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_LRANGE_15_8,
    878 		    B1(r->length));
    879 		isapnp_write_reg(sc,
    880 		    isapnp_mem32_range[i] + ISAPNP_MEM32_LRANGE_7_0,
    881 		    B0(r->length));
    882 	}
    883 }
    884 
    885 
    886 /* isapnp_match():
    887  *	Probe routine
    888  */
    889 static int
    890 isapnp_match(parent, match, aux)
    891 	struct device *parent;
    892 	struct cfdata *match;
    893 	void *aux;
    894 {
    895 	struct isapnp_softc sc;
    896 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    897 	struct isapnp_probe_cookie *ipc;
    898 
    899 	/*
    900 	 * Ensure we only probe ISA PnP once; we don't actually consume
    901 	 * bus resources, so we have to prevent being cloned forever.
    902 	 */
    903 	for (ipc = LIST_FIRST(&isapnp_probes); ipc != NULL;
    904 	     ipc = LIST_NEXT(ipc, ipc_link))
    905 		if (ipc->ipc_parent == parent)
    906 			return (0);
    907 
    908 	ipc = malloc(sizeof(*ipc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    909 	if (ipc == NULL)
    910 		panic("isapnp_match: can't allocate probe cookie");
    911 
    912 	ipc->ipc_parent = parent;
    913 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&isapnp_probes, ipc, ipc_link);
    914 
    915 	sc.sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    916 	(void) strcpy(sc.sc_dev.dv_xname, "(isapnp probe)");
    917 
    918 	if (isapnp_map(&sc))
    919 		return 0;
    920 
    921 	isapnp_unmap(&sc);
    922 
    923 	/*
    924 	 * We always match.  We must let all legacy ISA devices map
    925 	 * their address spaces before we look for a read port.
    926 	 */
    927 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr = ISAPNP_ADDR;
    928 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = 1;
    929 
    930 	ia->ia_niomem = 0;
    931 	ia->ia_nirq = 0;
    932 	ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
    933 
    934 	return (1);
    935 }
    936 
    937 
    938 /* isapnp_attach
    939  *	Attach the PnP `bus'.
    940  */
    941 static void
    942 isapnp_attach(parent, self, aux)
    943 	struct device *parent, *self;
    944 	void *aux;
    945 {
    946 	struct isapnp_softc *sc = (struct isapnp_softc *) self;
    947 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    948 
    949 	sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    950 	sc->sc_memt = ia->ia_memt;
    951 	sc->sc_ic = ia->ia_ic;
    952 	sc->sc_dmat = ia->ia_dmat;
    953 	sc->sc_ncards = 0;
    954 
    955 	printf(": ISA Plug 'n Play device support\n");
    956 
    957 	if (isapnp_map(sc)) {
    958 		printf("%s: unable to map PnP register\n",
    959 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    960 		return;
    961 	}
    962 
    963 #ifdef _KERNEL
    964 	/*
    965 	 * Defer configuration until the rest of the ISA devices have
    966 	 * attached themselves.
    967 	 */
    968 	config_defer(self, isapnp_callback);
    969 #else
    970 	isapnp_callback(self);
    971 #endif
    972 }
    973 
    974 /* isapnp_callback
    975  *	Find and attach PnP cards.
    976  */
    977 void
    978 isapnp_callback(self)
    979 	struct device *self;
    980 {
    981 	struct isapnp_softc *sc = (struct isapnp_softc *)self;
    982 	struct isapnp_attach_args *ipa, *lpa;
    983 	int c, d;
    984 
    985 	/*
    986 	 * Look for cards.  If none are found, we say so and just return.
    987 	 */
    988 	if (isapnp_find(sc, 1) == 0) {
    989 		printf("%s: no ISA Plug 'n Play devices found\n",
    990 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    991 		return;
    992 	}
    993 
    994 	printf("%s: read port 0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_read_port);
    995 
    996 	/*
    997 	 * Now configure all of the cards.
    998 	 */
    999 	for (c = 0; c < sc->sc_ncards; c++) {
   1000 		/* Good morning card c */
   1001 		isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_WAKE, c + 1);
   1002 
   1003 		if ((ipa = isapnp_get_resource(sc, c)) == NULL)
   1004 			continue;
   1005 
   1006 		DPRINTF(("Selecting attachments\n"));
   1007 		for (d = 0;
   1008 		    (lpa = isapnp_bestconfig(sc, &ipa)) != NULL; d++) {
   1009 			isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_LOGICAL_DEV_NUM, d);
   1010 			isapnp_configure(sc, lpa);
   1011 #ifdef DEBUG_ISAPNP
   1012 			{
   1013 				struct isapnp_attach_args pa;
   1014 
   1015 				isapnp_get_config(sc, &pa);
   1016 				isapnp_print_config(&pa);
   1017 			}
   1018 #endif
   1019 
   1020 			DPRINTF(("%s: configuring <%s, %s, %s, %s>\n",
   1021 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1022 			    lpa->ipa_devident, lpa->ipa_devlogic,
   1023 			    lpa->ipa_devcompat, lpa->ipa_devclass));
   1024 			if (lpa->ipa_pref == ISAPNP_DEP_CONFLICTING) {
   1025 				printf("%s: <%s, %s, %s, %s> ignored; %s\n",
   1026 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1027 				    lpa->ipa_devident, lpa->ipa_devlogic,
   1028 				    lpa->ipa_devcompat, lpa->ipa_devclass,
   1029 				    "resource conflict");
   1030 				ISAPNP_FREE(lpa);
   1031 				continue;
   1032 			}
   1033 
   1034 			lpa->ipa_ic = sc->sc_ic;
   1035 			lpa->ipa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1036 			lpa->ipa_memt = sc->sc_memt;
   1037 			lpa->ipa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
   1038 
   1039 			isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_ACTIVATE, 1);
   1040 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1041 			if (config_found_sm(self, lpa, isapnp_print,
   1042 			    isapnp_submatch) == NULL)
   1043 				isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_ACTIVATE, 0);
   1044 #else
   1045 			isapnp_print(lpa, NULL);
   1046 			printf("\n");
   1047 #endif
   1048 			ISAPNP_FREE(lpa);
   1049 		}
   1050 		isapnp_write_reg(sc, ISAPNP_WAKE, 0);    /* Good night cards */
   1051 	}
   1052 }
   1053