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ld.c revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ld.c,v 1.19 2003/01/27 02:43:30 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran and Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Disk driver for use by RAID controllers.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ld.c,v 1.19 2003/01/27 02:43:30 thorpej Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include "rnd.h"
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/queue.h>
     53 #include <sys/proc.h>
     54 #include <sys/buf.h>
     55 #include <sys/endian.h>
     56 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     57 #include <sys/disk.h>
     58 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     59 #include <sys/stat.h>
     60 #include <sys/lock.h>
     61 #include <sys/conf.h>
     62 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     63 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     64 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     65 #if NRND > 0
     66 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 #include <dev/ldvar.h>
     70 
     71 static void	ldgetdefaultlabel(struct ld_softc *, struct disklabel *);
     72 static void	ldgetdisklabel(struct ld_softc *);
     73 static int	ldlock(struct ld_softc *);
     74 static void	ldminphys(struct buf *bp);
     75 static void	ldshutdown(void *);
     76 static int	ldstart(struct ld_softc *, struct buf *);
     77 static void	ldunlock(struct ld_softc *);
     78 
     79 extern struct	cfdriver ld_cd;
     80 
     81 dev_type_open(ldopen);
     82 dev_type_close(ldclose);
     83 dev_type_read(ldread);
     84 dev_type_write(ldwrite);
     85 dev_type_ioctl(ldioctl);
     86 dev_type_strategy(ldstrategy);
     87 dev_type_dump(lddump);
     88 dev_type_size(ldsize);
     89 
     90 const struct bdevsw ld_bdevsw = {
     91 	ldopen, ldclose, ldstrategy, ldioctl, lddump, ldsize, D_DISK
     92 };
     93 
     94 const struct cdevsw ld_cdevsw = {
     95 	ldopen, ldclose, ldread, ldwrite, ldioctl,
     96 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
     97 };
     98 
     99 static struct	dkdriver lddkdriver = { ldstrategy };
    100 static void	*ld_sdh;
    101 
    102 void
    103 ldattach(struct ld_softc *sc)
    104 {
    105 	char buf[9];
    106 
    107 	if ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_ENABLED) == 0) {
    108 		printf("%s: disabled\n", sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
    109 		return;
    110 	}
    111 
    112 	/* Initialise and attach the disk structure. */
    113 	sc->sc_dk.dk_driver = &lddkdriver;
    114 	sc->sc_dk.dk_name = sc->sc_dv.dv_xname;
    115 	disk_attach(&sc->sc_dk);
    116 
    117 	if (sc->sc_maxxfer > MAXPHYS)
    118 		sc->sc_maxxfer = MAXPHYS;
    119 
    120 	/* Build synthetic geometry if necessary. */
    121 	if (sc->sc_nheads == 0 || sc->sc_nsectors == 0 ||
    122 	    sc->sc_ncylinders == 0) {
    123 		if (sc->sc_secperunit <= 528 * 2048)		/* 528MB */
    124 			sc->sc_nheads = 16;
    125 		else if (sc->sc_secperunit <= 1024 * 2048)	/* 1GB */
    126 			sc->sc_nheads = 32;
    127 		else if (sc->sc_secperunit <= 21504 * 2048)	/* 21GB */
    128 			sc->sc_nheads = 64;
    129 		else if (sc->sc_secperunit <= 43008 * 2048)	/* 42GB */
    130 			sc->sc_nheads = 128;
    131 		else
    132 			sc->sc_nheads = 255;
    133 
    134 		sc->sc_nsectors = 63;
    135 		sc->sc_ncylinders = sc->sc_secperunit /
    136 		    (sc->sc_nheads * sc->sc_nsectors);
    137 	}
    138 
    139 	format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), (u_int64_t)sc->sc_secperunit *
    140 	    sc->sc_secsize);
    141 	printf("%s: %s, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, %d bytes/sect x %d sectors\n",
    142 	    sc->sc_dv.dv_xname, buf, sc->sc_ncylinders, sc->sc_nheads,
    143 	    sc->sc_nsectors, sc->sc_secsize, sc->sc_secperunit);
    144 
    145 #if NRND > 0
    146 	/* Attach the device into the rnd source list. */
    147 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->sc_rnd_source, sc->sc_dv.dv_xname,
    148 	    RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 	/* Set the `shutdownhook'. */
    152 	if (ld_sdh == NULL)
    153 		ld_sdh = shutdownhook_establish(ldshutdown, NULL);
    154 	bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_bufq, BUFQ_FCFS);
    155 }
    156 
    157 int
    158 ldadjqparam(struct ld_softc *sc, int max)
    159 {
    160 	int s, rv;
    161 
    162 	s = splbio();
    163 	sc->sc_maxqueuecnt = max;
    164 	if (sc->sc_queuecnt > max) {
    165 		sc->sc_flags |= LDF_DRAIN;
    166 		rv = tsleep(&sc->sc_queuecnt, PRIBIO, "lddrn", 30 * hz);
    167 		sc->sc_flags &= ~LDF_DRAIN;
    168 	} else
    169 		rv = 0;
    170 	splx(s);
    171 
    172 	return (rv);
    173 }
    174 
    175 int
    176 ldbegindetach(struct ld_softc *sc, int flags)
    177 {
    178 	int s, rv;
    179 
    180 	if ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_ENABLED) == 0)
    181 		return (0);
    182 
    183 	if ((flags & DETACH_FORCE) == 0 && sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0)
    184 		return (EBUSY);
    185 
    186 	s = splbio();
    187 	sc->sc_flags |= LDF_DETACH;
    188 	rv = ldadjqparam(sc, 0);
    189 	splx(s);
    190 
    191 	return (rv);
    192 }
    193 
    194 void
    195 ldenddetach(struct ld_softc *sc)
    196 {
    197 	struct buf *bp;
    198 	int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
    199 
    200 	if ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_ENABLED) == 0)
    201 		return;
    202 
    203 	/* Wait for commands queued with the hardware to complete. */
    204 	if (sc->sc_queuecnt != 0)
    205 		if (tsleep(&sc->sc_queuecnt, PRIBIO, "lddtch", 30 * hz))
    206 			printf("%s: not drained\n", sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
    207 
    208 	/* Locate the major numbers. */
    209 	bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&ld_bdevsw);
    210 	cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ld_cdevsw);
    211 
    212 	/* Kill off any queued buffers. */
    213 	s = splbio();
    214 	while ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sc->sc_bufq)) != NULL) {
    215 		bp->b_error = EIO;
    216 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    217 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    218 		biodone(bp);
    219 	}
    220 	bufq_free(&sc->sc_bufq);
    221 	splx(s);
    222 
    223 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    224 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
    225 		mn = DISKMINOR(sc->sc_dv.dv_unit, i);
    226 		vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
    227 		vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	/* Detach from the disk list. */
    231 	disk_detach(&sc->sc_dk);
    232 
    233 #if NRND > 0
    234 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    235 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->sc_rnd_source);
    236 #endif
    237 
    238 	/* Flush the device's cache. */
    239 	if (sc->sc_flush != NULL)
    240 		if ((*sc->sc_flush)(sc) != 0)
    241 			printf("%s: unable to flush cache\n",
    242 			    sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
    243 }
    244 
    245 /* ARGSUSED */
    246 static void
    247 ldshutdown(void *cookie)
    248 {
    249 	struct ld_softc *sc;
    250 	int i;
    251 
    252 	for (i = 0; i < ld_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
    253 		if ((sc = device_lookup(&ld_cd, i)) == NULL)
    254 			continue;
    255 		if (sc->sc_flush != NULL && (*sc->sc_flush)(sc) != 0)
    256 			printf("%s: unable to flush cache\n",
    257 			    sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
    258 	}
    259 }
    260 
    261 /* ARGSUSED */
    262 int
    263 ldopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
    264 {
    265 	struct ld_softc *sc;
    266 	int unit, part;
    267 
    268 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    269 	if ((sc = device_lookup(&ld_cd, unit))== NULL)
    270 		return (ENXIO);
    271 	if ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_ENABLED) == 0)
    272 		return (ENODEV);
    273 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    274 	ldlock(sc);
    275 
    276 	if (sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
    277 		ldgetdisklabel(sc);
    278 
    279 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
    280 	if (part != RAW_PART && (part >= sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
    281 	    sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
    282 	     	ldunlock(sc);
    283 		return (ENXIO);
    284 	}
    285 
    286 	/* Ensure only one open at a time. */
    287 	switch (fmt) {
    288 	case S_IFCHR:
    289 		sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
    290 		break;
    291 	case S_IFBLK:
    292 		sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
    293 		break;
    294 	}
    295 	sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
    296 	    sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
    297 
    298 	ldunlock(sc);
    299 	return (0);
    300 }
    301 
    302 /* ARGSUSED */
    303 int
    304 ldclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
    305 {
    306 	struct ld_softc *sc;
    307 	int part, unit;
    308 
    309 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    310 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    311 	sc = device_lookup(&ld_cd, unit);
    312 	ldlock(sc);
    313 
    314 	switch (fmt) {
    315 	case S_IFCHR:
    316 		sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    317 		break;
    318 	case S_IFBLK:
    319 		sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    320 		break;
    321 	}
    322 	sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
    323 	    sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
    324 
    325 	if (sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 && sc->sc_flush != NULL)
    326 		if ((*sc->sc_flush)(sc) != 0)
    327 			printf("%s: unable to flush cache\n",
    328 			    sc->sc_dv.dv_xname);
    329 
    330 	ldunlock(sc);
    331 	return (0);
    332 }
    333 
    334 /* ARGSUSED */
    335 int
    336 ldread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
    337 {
    338 
    339 	return (physio(ldstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, ldminphys, uio));
    340 }
    341 
    342 /* ARGSUSED */
    343 int
    344 ldwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
    345 {
    346 
    347 	return (physio(ldstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, ldminphys, uio));
    348 }
    349 
    350 /* ARGSUSED */
    351 int
    352 ldioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int32_t flag, struct proc *p)
    353 {
    354 	struct ld_softc *sc;
    355 	int part, unit, error;
    356 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
    357 	struct disklabel newlabel;
    358 #endif
    359 	struct disklabel *lp;
    360 
    361 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    362 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    363 	sc = device_lookup(&ld_cd, unit);
    364 	error = 0;
    365 
    366 	switch (cmd) {
    367 	case DIOCGDINFO:
    368 		memcpy(addr, sc->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof(struct disklabel));
    369 		return (0);
    370 
    371 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
    372 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
    373 		newlabel = *(sc->sc_dk.dk_label);
    374 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
    375 			return ENOTTY;
    376 		memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof(struct olddisklabel));
    377 		return (0);
    378 #endif
    379 
    380 	case DIOCGPART:
    381 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
    382 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
    383 		    &sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part];
    384 		break;
    385 
    386 	case DIOCWDINFO:
    387 	case DIOCSDINFO:
    388 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
    389 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
    390 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
    391 
    392 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
    393 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
    394 			memcpy(&newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
    395 			lp = &newlabel;
    396 		} else
    397 #endif
    398 		lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
    399 
    400 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    401 			return (EBADF);
    402 
    403 		if ((error = ldlock(sc)) != 0)
    404 			return (error);
    405 		sc->sc_flags |= LDF_LABELLING;
    406 
    407 		error = setdisklabel(sc->sc_dk.dk_label,
    408 		    lp, /*sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
    409 		    sc->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    410 		if (error == 0 && (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
    411 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
    412 		    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
    413 #endif
    414 		    ))
    415 			error = writedisklabel(
    416 			    MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev), DISKUNIT(dev), RAW_PART),
    417 			    ldstrategy, sc->sc_dk.dk_label,
    418 			    sc->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    419 
    420 		sc->sc_flags &= ~LDF_LABELLING;
    421 		ldunlock(sc);
    422 		break;
    423 
    424 	case DIOCWLABEL:
    425 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    426 			return (EBADF);
    427 		if (*(int *)addr)
    428 			sc->sc_flags |= LDF_WLABEL;
    429 		else
    430 			sc->sc_flags &= ~LDF_WLABEL;
    431 		break;
    432 
    433 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
    434 		ldgetdefaultlabel(sc, (struct disklabel *)addr);
    435 		break;
    436 
    437 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
    438 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
    439 		ldgetdefaultlabel(sc, &newlabel);
    440 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
    441 			return ENOTTY;
    442 		memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
    443 		break;
    444 #endif
    445 
    446 	default:
    447 		error = ENOTTY;
    448 		break;
    449 	}
    450 
    451 	return (error);
    452 }
    453 
    454 void
    455 ldstrategy(struct buf *bp)
    456 {
    457 	struct ld_softc *sc;
    458 	int s;
    459 
    460 	sc = device_lookup(&ld_cd, DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev));
    461 
    462 	s = splbio();
    463 	if (sc->sc_queuecnt >= sc->sc_maxqueuecnt) {
    464 		BUFQ_PUT(&sc->sc_bufq, bp);
    465 		splx(s);
    466 		return;
    467 	}
    468 	splx(s);
    469 	ldstart(sc, bp);
    470 }
    471 
    472 static int
    473 ldstart(struct ld_softc *sc, struct buf *bp)
    474 {
    475 	struct disklabel *lp;
    476 	int part, s, rv;
    477 
    478 	if ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_DETACH) != 0) {
    479 		bp->b_error = EIO;
    480 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    481 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    482 		biodone(bp);
    483 		return (-1);
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	part = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
    487 	lp = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
    488 
    489 	/*
    490 	 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks and the offset must
    491 	 * not be negative.
    492 	 */
    493 	if ((bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0 || bp->b_blkno < 0) {
    494 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    495 		biodone(bp);
    496 		return (-1);
    497 	}
    498 
    499 	/*
    500 	 * If it's a null transfer, return.
    501 	 */
    502 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0) {
    503 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    504 		biodone(bp);
    505 		return (-1);
    506 	}
    507 
    508 	/*
    509 	 * Do bounds checking and adjust the transfer.  If error, process.
    510 	 * If past the end of partition, just return.
    511 	 */
    512 	if (part != RAW_PART &&
    513 	    bounds_check_with_label(bp, lp,
    514 	    (sc->sc_flags & (LDF_WLABEL | LDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0) {
    515 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    516 		biodone(bp);
    517 		return (-1);
    518 	}
    519 
    520 	/*
    521 	 * Convert the logical block number to a physical one and put it in
    522 	 * terms of the device's logical block size.
    523 	 */
    524 	if (lp->d_secsize >= DEV_BSIZE)
    525 		bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    526 	else
    527 		bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
    528 
    529 	if (part != RAW_PART)
    530 		bp->b_rawblkno += lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
    531 
    532 	s = splbio();
    533 	disk_busy(&sc->sc_dk);
    534 	sc->sc_queuecnt++;
    535 	splx(s);
    536 
    537 	if ((rv = (*sc->sc_start)(sc, bp)) != 0) {
    538 		bp->b_error = rv;
    539 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    540 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    541 		s = splbio();
    542 		lddone(sc, bp);
    543 		splx(s);
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	return (0);
    547 }
    548 
    549 void
    550 lddone(struct ld_softc *sc, struct buf *bp)
    551 {
    552 
    553 	if ((bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) != 0) {
    554 		diskerr(bp, "ld", "error", LOG_PRINTF, 0, sc->sc_dk.dk_label);
    555 		printf("\n");
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	disk_unbusy(&sc->sc_dk, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid,
    559 	    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
    560 #if NRND > 0
    561 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->sc_rnd_source, bp->b_rawblkno);
    562 #endif
    563 	biodone(bp);
    564 
    565 	if (--sc->sc_queuecnt <= sc->sc_maxqueuecnt) {
    566 		if ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_DRAIN) != 0)
    567 			wakeup(&sc->sc_queuecnt);
    568 		while ((bp = BUFQ_GET(&sc->sc_bufq)) != NULL) {
    569 			if (!ldstart(sc, bp))
    570 				break;
    571 		}
    572 	}
    573 }
    574 
    575 int
    576 ldsize(dev_t dev)
    577 {
    578 	struct ld_softc *sc;
    579 	int part, unit, omask, size;
    580 
    581 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    582 	if ((sc = device_lookup(&ld_cd, unit)) == NULL)
    583 		return (ENODEV);
    584 	if ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_ENABLED) == 0)
    585 		return (ENODEV);
    586 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    587 
    588 	omask = sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
    589 
    590 	if (omask == 0 && ldopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
    591 		return (-1);
    592 	else if (sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
    593 		size = -1;
    594 	else
    595 		size = sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
    596 		    (sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    597 	if (omask == 0 && ldclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
    598 		return (-1);
    599 
    600 	return (size);
    601 }
    602 
    603 /*
    604  * Load the label information from the specified device.
    605  */
    606 static void
    607 ldgetdisklabel(struct ld_softc *sc)
    608 {
    609 	const char *errstring;
    610 
    611 	ldgetdefaultlabel(sc, sc->sc_dk.dk_label);
    612 
    613 	/* Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. */
    614 	errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEDISKDEV(0, sc->sc_dv.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
    615 	    ldstrategy, sc->sc_dk.dk_label, sc->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    616 	if (errstring != NULL)
    617 		printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_dv.dv_xname, errstring);
    618 }
    619 
    620 /*
    621  * Construct a ficticious label.
    622  */
    623 static void
    624 ldgetdefaultlabel(struct ld_softc *sc, struct disklabel *lp)
    625 {
    626 
    627 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
    628 
    629 	lp->d_secsize = sc->sc_secsize;
    630 	lp->d_ntracks = sc->sc_nheads;
    631 	lp->d_nsectors = sc->sc_nsectors;
    632 	lp->d_ncylinders = sc->sc_ncylinders;
    633 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
    634 	lp->d_type = DTYPE_LD;
    635 	strcpy(lp->d_typename, "unknown");
    636 	strcpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious");
    637 	lp->d_secperunit = sc->sc_secperunit;
    638 	lp->d_rpm = 7200;
    639 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
    640 	lp->d_flags = 0;
    641 
    642 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
    643 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
    644 	    lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    645 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
    646 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
    647 
    648 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
    649 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
    650 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
    651 }
    652 
    653 /*
    654  * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
    655  *
    656  * XXX Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
    657  */
    658 static int
    659 ldlock(struct ld_softc *sc)
    660 {
    661 	int error;
    662 
    663 	while ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_LKHELD) != 0) {
    664 		sc->sc_flags |= LDF_LKWANTED;
    665 		if ((error = tsleep(sc, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "ldlck", 0)) != 0)
    666 			return (error);
    667 	}
    668 	sc->sc_flags |= LDF_LKHELD;
    669 	return (0);
    670 }
    671 
    672 /*
    673  * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
    674  */
    675 static void
    676 ldunlock(struct ld_softc *sc)
    677 {
    678 
    679 	sc->sc_flags &= ~LDF_LKHELD;
    680 	if ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_LKWANTED) != 0) {
    681 		sc->sc_flags &= ~LDF_LKWANTED;
    682 		wakeup(sc);
    683 	}
    684 }
    685 
    686 /*
    687  * Take a dump.
    688  */
    689 int
    690 lddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
    691 {
    692 	struct ld_softc *sc;
    693 	struct disklabel *lp;
    694 	int unit, part, nsects, sectoff, towrt, nblk, maxblkcnt, rv;
    695 	static int dumping;
    696 
    697 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
    698 	if ((sc = device_lookup(&ld_cd, unit)) == NULL)
    699 		return (ENXIO);
    700 	if ((sc->sc_flags & LDF_ENABLED) == 0)
    701 		return (ENODEV);
    702 	if (sc->sc_dump == NULL)
    703 		return (ENXIO);
    704 
    705 	/* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
    706 	if (dumping)
    707 		return (EFAULT);
    708 	dumping = 1;
    709 
    710 	/* Convert to disk sectors.  Request must be a multiple of size. */
    711 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    712 	lp = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
    713 	if ((size % lp->d_secsize) != 0)
    714 		return (EFAULT);
    715 	towrt = size / lp->d_secsize;
    716 	blkno = dbtob(blkno) / lp->d_secsize;	/* blkno in DEV_BSIZE units */
    717 
    718 	nsects = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size;
    719 	sectoff = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
    720 
    721 	/* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
    722 	if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + towrt) > nsects))
    723 		return (EINVAL);
    724 
    725 	/* Offset block number to start of partition. */
    726 	blkno += sectoff;
    727 
    728 	/* Start dumping and return when done. */
    729 	maxblkcnt = sc->sc_maxxfer / sc->sc_secsize - 1;
    730 	while (towrt > 0) {
    731 		nblk = min(maxblkcnt, towrt);
    732 
    733 		if ((rv = (*sc->sc_dump)(sc, va, blkno, nblk)) != 0)
    734 			return (rv);
    735 
    736 		towrt -= nblk;
    737 		blkno += nblk;
    738 		va += nblk * sc->sc_secsize;
    739 	}
    740 
    741 	dumping = 0;
    742 	return (0);
    743 }
    744 
    745 /*
    746  * Adjust the size of a transfer.
    747  */
    748 static void
    749 ldminphys(struct buf *bp)
    750 {
    751 	struct ld_softc *sc;
    752 
    753 	sc = device_lookup(&ld_cd, DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev));
    754 
    755 	if (bp->b_bcount > sc->sc_maxxfer)
    756 		bp->b_bcount = sc->sc_maxxfer;
    757 	minphys(bp);
    758 }
    759