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gttwsi.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gttwsi.c,v 1.6 2012/07/21 04:21:14 kiyohara Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Eiji Kawauchi.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     17  *      Eiji Kawauchi.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 2005 Brocade Communcations, inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Written by Matt Thomas for Brocade Communcations, Inc.
     37  *
     38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     40  * are met:
     41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     46  * 3. The name of Brocade Communications, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     47  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     48  *    written permission.
     49  *
     50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. BE
     54  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     55  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     56  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     57  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     58  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     59  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     60  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     61  */
     62 //#define TWSI_DEBUG
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Marvell Two-Wire Serial Interface (aka I2C) master driver
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gttwsi.c,v 1.6 2012/07/21 04:21:14 kiyohara Exp $");
     70 #include "locators.h"
     71 
     72 #include <sys/param.h>
     73 #include <sys/bus.h>
     74 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     75 #include <sys/device.h>
     76 #include <sys/errno.h>
     77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     78 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 
     81 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     82 #include <machine/param.h>
     83 
     84 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     85 
     86 #include <dev/marvell/marvellvar.h>
     87 #include <dev/marvell/gttwsireg.h>
     88 
     89 struct gttwsi_softc {
     90 	device_t sc_dev;
     91 	bus_space_tag_t sc_bust;
     92 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bush;
     93 	uint8_t sc_started;
     94 	struct i2c_controller sc_i2c;
     95 	kmutex_t sc_buslock;
     96 	kmutex_t sc_mtx;
     97 	kcondvar_t sc_cv;
     98 };
     99 
    100 static int	gttwsi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    101 static void	gttwsi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    102 
    103 static int	gttwsi_intr(void *);
    104 
    105 static int	gttwsi_acquire_bus(void *, int);
    106 static void	gttwsi_release_bus(void *, int);
    107 static int	gttwsi_send_start(void *v, int flags);
    108 static int	gttwsi_send_stop(void *v, int flags);
    109 static int	gttwsi_initiate_xfer(void *v, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags);
    110 static int	gttwsi_read_byte(void *v, uint8_t *valp, int flags);
    111 static int	gttwsi_write_byte(void *v, uint8_t val, int flags);
    112 
    113 static int	gttwsi_wait(struct gttwsi_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t, int);
    114 
    115 static __inline u_int32_t RREG(struct gttwsi_softc *, u_int32_t);
    116 static __inline void WREG(struct gttwsi_softc *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
    117 
    118 
    119 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(gttwsi_gt, sizeof(struct gttwsi_softc),
    120     gttwsi_match, gttwsi_attach, NULL, NULL);
    121 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(gttwsi_mbus, sizeof(struct gttwsi_softc),
    122     gttwsi_match, gttwsi_attach, NULL, NULL);
    123 
    124 
    125 static __inline u_int32_t
    126 RREG(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, u_int32_t reg)
    127 {
    128 	u_int32_t val;
    129 
    130 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, reg);
    131 #ifdef TWSI_DEBUG
    132 	printf("I2C:R:%02x:%02x\n", reg, val);
    133 #else
    134 	DELAY(TWSI_READ_DELAY);
    135 #endif
    136 	return val;
    137 }
    138 
    139 static __inline void
    140 WREG(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, u_int32_t reg, u_int32_t val)
    141 {
    142 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, reg, val);
    143 #ifdef TWSI_DEBUG
    144 	printf("I2C:W:%02x:%02x\n", reg, val);
    145 #else
    146 	DELAY(TWSI_WRITE_DELAY);
    147 #endif
    148 	return;
    149 }
    150 
    151 
    152 /* ARGSUSED */
    153 static int
    154 gttwsi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    155 {
    156 	struct marvell_attach_args *mva = aux;
    157 
    158 	if (strcmp(mva->mva_name, match->cf_name) != 0)
    159 		return 0;
    160 	if (mva->mva_offset == MVA_OFFSET_DEFAULT ||
    161 	    mva->mva_irq == MVA_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    162 		return 0;
    163 
    164 	mva->mva_size = GTTWSI_SIZE;
    165 	return 1;
    166 }
    167 
    168 /* ARGSUSED */
    169 static void
    170 gttwsi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *args)
    171 {
    172 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    173 	struct marvell_attach_args *mva = args;
    174 	struct i2cbus_attach_args iba;
    175 
    176 	aprint_naive("\n");
    177 	aprint_normal(": Marvell TWSI controller\n");
    178 
    179 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    180 	sc->sc_bust = mva->mva_iot;
    181 	if (bus_space_subregion(mva->mva_iot, mva->mva_ioh, mva->mva_offset,
    182 	    mva->mva_size, &sc->sc_bush)) {
    183 		aprint_error_dev(self, "Cannot map registers\n");
    184 		return;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_buslock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    188 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_BIO);
    189 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, "gttwsi");
    190 
    191 	sc->sc_started = 0;
    192 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
    193 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_acquire_bus = gttwsi_acquire_bus;
    194 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_release_bus = gttwsi_release_bus;
    195 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = NULL;
    196 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_start = gttwsi_send_start;
    197 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_stop = gttwsi_send_stop;
    198 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_initiate_xfer = gttwsi_initiate_xfer;
    199 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_read_byte = gttwsi_read_byte;
    200 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_write_byte = gttwsi_write_byte;
    201 
    202 	marvell_intr_establish(mva->mva_irq, IPL_BIO, gttwsi_intr, sc);
    203 
    204 	/*
    205 	 * Put the controller into Soft Reset.
    206 	 */
    207 	/* reset */
    208 	WREG(sc, TWSI_SOFTRESET, SOFTRESET_VAL);
    209 
    210 	memset(&iba, 0, sizeof(iba));
    211 	iba.iba_tag = &sc->sc_i2c;
    212 	(void) config_found_ia(sc->sc_dev, "i2cbus", &iba, iicbus_print);
    213 }
    214 
    215 static int
    216 gttwsi_intr(void *arg)
    217 {
    218 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
    219 	uint32_t val;
    220 
    221 	val = RREG(sc, TWSI_CONTROL);
    222 	if (val & CONTROL_IFLG) {
    223 		WREG(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, val & ~CONTROL_INTEN);
    224 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    225 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_cv);
    226 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    227 
    228 		return 1;	/* handled */
    229 	}
    230 	return 0;
    231 }
    232 
    233 /* ARGSUSED */
    234 static int
    235 gttwsi_acquire_bus(void *arg, int flags)
    236 {
    237 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
    238 
    239 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_buslock);
    240 	return 0;
    241 }
    242 
    243 /* ARGSUSED */
    244 static void
    245 gttwsi_release_bus(void *arg, int flags)
    246 {
    247 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
    248 
    249 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_buslock);
    250 }
    251 
    252 static int
    253 gttwsi_send_start(void *v, int flags)
    254 {
    255 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    256 	int expect;
    257 
    258 	if (sc->sc_started)
    259 		expect = STAT_RSCT;
    260 	else
    261 		expect = STAT_SCT;
    262 	sc->sc_started = 1;
    263 	return gttwsi_wait(sc, CONTROL_START, expect, flags);
    264 }
    265 
    266 static int
    267 gttwsi_send_stop(void *v, int flags)
    268 {
    269 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    270 	int retry = TWSI_RETRY_COUNT;
    271 
    272 	sc->sc_started = 0;
    273 
    274 	/* Interrupt is not generated for STAT_NRS. */
    275 	WREG(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, CONTROL_STOP | CONTROL_TWSIEN);
    276 	while (retry > 0) {
    277 		if (RREG(sc, TWSI_STATUS) == STAT_NRS)
    278 			return 0;
    279 		retry--;
    280 		DELAY(TWSI_STAT_DELAY);
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "send STOP failed\n");
    284 	return -1;
    285 }
    286 
    287 static int
    288 gttwsi_initiate_xfer(void *v, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags)
    289 {
    290 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    291 	uint32_t data, expect;
    292 	int error, read;
    293 
    294 	gttwsi_send_start(v, flags);
    295 
    296 	read = (flags & I2C_F_READ) != 0;
    297 	if (read)
    298 		expect = STAT_ARBT_AR;
    299 	else
    300 		expect = STAT_AWBT_AR;
    301 
    302 	/*
    303 	 * First byte contains whether this xfer is a read or write.
    304 	 */
    305 	data = read;
    306 	if (addr > 0x7f) {
    307 		/*
    308 		 * If this is a 10bit request, the first address byte is
    309 		 * 0b11110<b9><b8><r/w>.
    310 		 */
    311 		data |= 0xf0 | ((addr & 0x300) >> 7);
    312 		WREG(sc, TWSI_DATA, data);
    313 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, expect, flags);
    314 		if (error)
    315 			return error;
    316 		/*
    317 		 * The first address byte has been sent, now to send
    318 		 * the second one.
    319 		 */
    320 		if (read)
    321 			expect = STAT_SARBT_AR;
    322 		else
    323 			expect = STAT_SAWBT_AR;
    324 		data = (uint8_t)addr;
    325 	} else
    326 		data |= (addr << 1);
    327 
    328 	WREG(sc, TWSI_DATA, data);
    329 	return gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, expect, flags);
    330 }
    331 
    332 static int
    333 gttwsi_read_byte(void *v, uint8_t *valp, int flags)
    334 {
    335 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    336 	int error;
    337 
    338 	if (flags & I2C_F_LAST)
    339 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, STAT_MRRD_ANT, flags);
    340 	else
    341 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, CONTROL_ACK, STAT_MRRD_AT, flags);
    342 	if (!error)
    343 		*valp = RREG(sc, TWSI_DATA);
    344 	if (flags & I2C_F_LAST)
    345 		WREG(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, 0);
    346 	return error;
    347 }
    348 
    349 static int
    350 gttwsi_write_byte(void *v, uint8_t val, int flags)
    351 {
    352 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    353 
    354 	WREG(sc, TWSI_DATA, val);
    355 	return gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, STAT_MTDB_AR, flags);
    356 }
    357 
    358 static int
    359 gttwsi_wait(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t control, uint32_t expect,
    360 	    int flags)
    361 {
    362 	uint32_t status;
    363 	int timo, error = 0;
    364 
    365 	DELAY(5);
    366 	if (!(flags & I2C_F_POLL))
    367 		control |= CONTROL_INTEN;
    368 	WREG(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, control | CONTROL_TWSIEN);
    369 
    370 	timo = 0;
    371 	for (;;) {
    372 		control = RREG(sc, TWSI_CONTROL);
    373 		if (control & CONTROL_IFLG)
    374 			break;
    375 		if (!(flags & I2C_F_POLL)) {
    376 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    377 			error = cv_timedwait_sig(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_mtx, hz);
    378 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    379 			if (error)
    380 				return error;
    381 		}
    382 		DELAY(TWSI_RETRY_DELAY);
    383 		if (timo++ > 1000000)	/* 1sec */
    384 			break;
    385 	}
    386 
    387 	status = RREG(sc, TWSI_STATUS);
    388 	if (status != expect) {
    389 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    390 		    "unexpected status 0x%x: expect 0x%x\n", status, expect);
    391 		return EIO;
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	if (flags & I2C_F_STOP)
    395 		switch (expect) {
    396 		case STAT_SCT:
    397 		case STAT_RSCT:
    398 		case STAT_MRRD_AT:
    399 		case STAT_ARBT_AR:
    400 			break;
    401 		default:
    402 			error = gttwsi_send_stop(sc, flags);
    403 		}
    404 
    405 	return error;
    406 }
    407