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lxtphy.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lxtphy.c,v 1.4 1998/11/04 23:07:15 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     54  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     55  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     56  *
     57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     59  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     60  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     61  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     62  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     63  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     64  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     65  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     66  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * driver for Level One's LXT-970 ethernet 10/100 PHY
     71  * datasheet from www.level1.com
     72  */
     73 
     74 #include <sys/param.h>
     75 #include <sys/systm.h>
     76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     77 #include <sys/device.h>
     78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     79 #include <sys/socket.h>
     80 
     81 #include <net/if.h>
     82 #include <net/if_media.h>
     83 
     84 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     85 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     86 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
     87 
     88 #include <dev/mii/lxtphyreg.h>
     89 
     90 struct lxtphy_softc {
     91 	struct mii_softc sc_mii;		/* generic PHY */
     92 	int sc_ticks;
     93 	int sc_active;
     94 };
     95 
     96 int	lxtphymatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     97 void	lxtphyattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     98 
     99 struct cfattach lxtphy_ca = {
    100 	sizeof(struct lxtphy_softc), lxtphymatch, lxtphyattach
    101 };
    102 
    103 int	lxtphy_service __P((struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int));
    104 void	lxtphy_reset __P((struct lxtphy_softc *));
    105 void	lxtphy_status __P((struct lxtphy_softc *));
    106 
    107 int
    108 lxtphymatch(parent, match, aux)
    109 	struct device *parent;
    110 	struct cfdata *match;
    111 	void *aux;
    112 {
    113 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
    114 
    115 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_LEVEL1 &&
    116 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_LEVEL1_LXT970)
    117 		return (1);
    118 
    119 	return (0);
    120 }
    121 
    122 void
    123 lxtphyattach(parent, self, aux)
    124 	struct device *parent, *self;
    125 	void *aux;
    126 {
    127 	struct lxtphy_softc *sc = (struct lxtphy_softc *)self;
    128 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
    129 	struct mii_data *mii = ma->mii_data;
    130 
    131 	printf(": %s, rev. %d\n", MII_STR_LEVEL1_LXT970,
    132 	    MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));
    133 
    134 	sc->sc_mii.mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
    135 	sc->sc_mii.mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
    136 	sc->sc_mii.mii_service = lxtphy_service;
    137 	sc->sc_mii.mii_pdata = mii;
    138 
    139 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
    140 
    141 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->sc_mii.mii_inst),
    142 	    BMCR_ISO);
    143 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->sc_mii.mii_inst),
    144 	    BMCR_LOOP|BMCR_S100);
    145 
    146 	lxtphy_reset(sc);
    147 
    148 	sc->sc_mii.mii_capabilities =
    149 	    PHY_READ(&sc->sc_mii, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
    150 	printf("%s: ", sc->sc_mii.mii_dev.dv_xname);
    151 	if ((sc->sc_mii.mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
    152 		printf("no media present");
    153 	else
    154 		mii_add_media(mii, sc->sc_mii.mii_capabilities,
    155 		    sc->sc_mii.mii_inst);
    156 	printf("\n");
    157 #undef ADD
    158 }
    159 
    160 int
    161 lxtphy_service(self, mii, cmd)
    162 	struct mii_softc *self;
    163 	struct mii_data *mii;
    164 	int cmd;
    165 {
    166 	struct lxtphy_softc *sc = (struct lxtphy_softc *)self;
    167 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
    168 	int reg;
    169 
    170 	switch (cmd) {
    171 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
    172 		/*
    173 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
    174 		 */
    175 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii.mii_inst)
    176 			return (0);
    177 		break;
    178 
    179 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
    180 		/*
    181 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
    182 		 * isolate ourselves.
    183 		 */
    184 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii.mii_inst) {
    185 			reg = PHY_READ(&sc->sc_mii, MII_BMCR);
    186 			PHY_WRITE(&sc->sc_mii, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
    187 			return (0);
    188 		}
    189 
    190 		/*
    191 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
    192 		 */
    193 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    194 			break;
    195 
    196 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
    197 		case IFM_AUTO:
    198 			/*
    199 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
    200 			 */
    201 			if (PHY_READ(&sc->sc_mii, MII_BMCR) & BMCR_AUTOEN)
    202 				return (0);
    203 			(void) mii_phy_auto(&sc->sc_mii);
    204 			break;
    205 		case IFM_100_T4:
    206 			/*
    207 			 * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
    208 			 */
    209 			return (EINVAL);
    210 		default:
    211 			/*
    212 			 * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
    213 			 */
    214 			PHY_WRITE(&sc->sc_mii, MII_ANAR,
    215 			    mii_anar(ife->ifm_media));
    216 			PHY_WRITE(&sc->sc_mii, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
    217 		}
    218 		break;
    219 
    220 	case MII_TICK:
    221 		/*
    222 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
    223 		 */
    224 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii.mii_inst)
    225 			return (0);
    226 
    227 		/*
    228 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
    229 		 */
    230 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
    231 			return (0);
    232 
    233 		/*
    234 		 * Is the interface even up?
    235 		 */
    236 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    237 			return (0);
    238 
    239 		/*
    240 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
    241 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Use
    242 		 * the LXT CSR instead of the BMSR, since the CSR's
    243 		 * link indication is dynamic, not latched, so only
    244 		 * one register read is required.
    245 		 */
    246 		reg = PHY_READ(&sc->sc_mii, MII_LXTPHY_CSR);
    247 		if (reg & CSR_LINK)
    248 			return (0);
    249 
    250 		/*
    251 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
    252 		 */
    253 		if (++sc->sc_ticks != 5)
    254 			return (0);
    255 
    256 		sc->sc_ticks = 0;
    257 		lxtphy_reset(sc);
    258 		(void) mii_phy_auto(&sc->sc_mii);
    259 		break;
    260 	}
    261 
    262 	/* Update the media status. */
    263 	lxtphy_status(sc);
    264 
    265 	/* Callback if something changed. */
    266 	if (sc->sc_active != mii->mii_media_active || cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
    267 		(*mii->mii_statchg)(sc->sc_mii.mii_dev.dv_parent);
    268 		sc->sc_active = mii->mii_media_active;
    269 	}
    270 	return (0);
    271 }
    272 
    273 void
    274 lxtphy_status(sc)
    275 	struct lxtphy_softc *sc;
    276 {
    277 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->sc_mii.mii_pdata;
    278 	int bmcr, csr;
    279 
    280 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
    281 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
    282 
    283 	/*
    284 	 * Get link status from the CSR; we need to read the CSR
    285 	 * for media type anyhow, and the link status in the CSR
    286 	 * doens't latch, so fewer register reads are required.
    287 	 */
    288 	csr = PHY_READ(&sc->sc_mii, MII_LXTPHY_CSR);
    289 	if (csr & CSR_LINK)
    290 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
    291 
    292 	bmcr = PHY_READ(&sc->sc_mii, MII_BMCR);
    293 	if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
    294 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    295 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
    296 		return;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
    300 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
    301 
    302 	if ((bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) && (csr & CSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
    303 		/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
    304 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    305 		return;
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	if (csr & CSR_SPEED)
    309 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
    310 	else
    311 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
    312 	if (csr & CSR_DUPLEX)
    313 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
    314 }
    315 
    316 void
    317 lxtphy_reset(sc)
    318 	struct lxtphy_softc *sc;
    319 {
    320 	int reg, i;
    321 
    322 	PHY_WRITE(&sc->sc_mii, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET|BMCR_ISO);
    323 
    324 	/* Wait 100ms for it to complete. */
    325 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
    326 		reg = PHY_READ(&sc->sc_mii, MII_BMCR);
    327 		if ((reg & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
    328 			break;
    329 		delay(1000);
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	/* Make sure the PHY is isolated. */
    333 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_inst != 0)
    334 		PHY_WRITE(&sc->sc_mii, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
    335 }
    336