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makphy.c revision 1.65
      1 /*	$NetBSD: makphy.c,v 1.65 2020/03/15 23:04:50 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  *
     45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     46  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     47  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     48  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     49  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     50  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     51  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     52  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     53  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     55  */
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * Driver for the Marvell 88E1000 ``Alaska'' 10/100/1000 PHY.
     59  */
     60 
     61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     62 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: makphy.c,v 1.65 2020/03/15 23:04:50 thorpej Exp $");
     63 
     64 #include <sys/param.h>
     65 #include <sys/systm.h>
     66 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     67 #include <sys/device.h>
     68 #include <sys/socket.h>
     69 #include <sys/errno.h>
     70 
     71 #include <net/if.h>
     72 #include <net/if_media.h>
     73 
     74 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     75 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     76 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
     77 
     78 #include <dev/mii/makphyreg.h>
     79 #include <dev/mii/makphyvar.h>
     80 
     81 static int	makphymatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     82 static void	makphyattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     83 
     84 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(makphy, sizeof(struct makphy_softc),
     85     makphymatch, makphyattach, mii_phy_detach, mii_phy_activate);
     86 
     87 static int	makphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
     88 static void	makphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
     89 static void	makphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
     90 
     91 static const struct mii_phy_funcs makphy_funcs = {
     92 	makphy_service, makphy_status, makphy_reset,
     93 };
     94 
     95 static const struct mii_phydesc makphys[] = {
     96 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_0),
     97 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_3),
     98 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_5),
     99 	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_6),
    100 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_3),
    101 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_5),
    102 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000S),
    103 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1011),
    104 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1101),
    105 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1111),
    106 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1112),
    107 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1116),
    108 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1116R),
    109 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1118),
    110 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1145),
    111 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1149),
    112 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1149R),
    113 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1240),
    114 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1318S),
    115 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1512),
    116 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1543),
    117 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E3016),
    118 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E3082),
    119 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, PHYG65G),
    120 	MII_PHY_END,
    121 };
    122 
    123 #define MAKARG_PDOWN	true	/* Power DOWN */
    124 #define MAKARG_PUP	false	/* Power UP */
    125 
    126 static bool
    127 makphy_isi210(device_t parent, struct mii_attach_args *ma)
    128 {
    129 
    130 	/* I21[01]'s model number is 0 */
    131 	if ((MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_xxMARVELL)
    132 	    && (MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_I210)
    133 	    && (device_is_a(parent, "wm")))
    134 		return true;
    135 	return false;
    136 }
    137 
    138 static int
    139 makphymatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    140 {
    141 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
    142 
    143 	if (mii_phy_match(ma, makphys) != NULL)
    144 		return 10;
    145 
    146 	if (makphy_isi210(parent, ma))
    147 		return 10;
    148 
    149 	return 0;
    150 }
    151 
    152 static void
    153 makphyattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    154 {
    155 	struct mii_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    156 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
    157 	struct mii_data *mii = ma->mii_data;
    158 	const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;
    159 	struct makphy_softc *maksc = (struct makphy_softc *)sc;
    160 	const char *name;
    161 	uint16_t reg, model;
    162 
    163 	mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, makphys);
    164 	aprint_naive(": Media interface\n");
    165 	if (mpd)
    166 		name = mpd->mpd_name;
    167 	else if (makphy_isi210(parent, ma)) {
    168 		name = MII_STR_xxMARVELL_I210;
    169 		maksc->sc_flags |= MAKPHY_F_I210;
    170 	} else
    171 		panic("Unknown PHY");
    172 	aprint_normal(": %s, rev. %d\n", name, MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));
    173 
    174 	sc->mii_dev = self;
    175 	sc->mii_mpd_oui = MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2);
    176 	sc->mii_mpd_model = model = MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2);
    177 	sc->mii_mpd_rev = MII_REV(ma->mii_id2);
    178 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
    179 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
    180 	sc->mii_funcs = &makphy_funcs;
    181 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
    182 	sc->mii_flags = ma->mii_flags;
    183 
    184 	mii_lock(mii);
    185 
    186 	switch (model) {
    187 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1000:
    188 		if ((maksc->sc_flags & MAKPHY_F_I210) != 0)
    189 			goto page0;
    190 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    191 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1000_3:
    192 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1000S:
    193 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1000_5:
    194 		/* 88E1000 series has no EADR */
    195 		break;
    196 	default:
    197 page0:
    198 		/* Make sure page 0 is selected. */
    199 		if (PHY_WRITE(sc, MAKPHY_EADR, 0) != 0)
    200 			aprint_verbose_dev(self,
    201 			    "Failed to access EADR. Are you an emulator?\n");
    202 		break;
    203 	}
    204 
    205 	PHY_RESET(sc);
    206 
    207 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR, &sc->mii_capabilities);
    208 	sc->mii_capabilities &= ma->mii_capmask;
    209 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
    210 		PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR, &sc->mii_extcapabilities);
    211 
    212 	if (((sc->mii_extcapabilities & (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX))
    213 		!= 0)
    214 	    && ((sc->mii_extcapabilities & (EXTSR_1000XFDX | EXTSR_1000XHDX))
    215 		!= 0)) {
    216 		bool fiberonly = false, copperonly = false;
    217 
    218 		/* Both copper and fiber are set. check MODE[] */
    219 		switch (sc->mii_mpd_model) {
    220 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1011:
    221 		case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1111:
    222 			/* These devices have ESSR register */
    223 			PHY_READ(sc, MAKPHY_ESSR, &reg);
    224 			if ((reg & ESSR_AUTOSEL_DISABLE) != 0) {
    225 				switch (reg & ESSR_HWCFG_MODE) {
    226 				case ESSR_RTBI_FIBER:
    227 				case ESSR_RGMII_FIBER:
    228 				case ESSR_RGMII_SGMII: /* right? */
    229 				case ESSR_TBI_FIBER:
    230 				case ESSR_GMII_FIBER:
    231 					fiberonly = true;
    232 					break;
    233 				case ESSR_SGMII_WC_COPPER:
    234 				case ESSR_SGMII_WOC_COPPER:
    235 				case ESSR_RTBI_COPPER:
    236 				case ESSR_RGMII_COPPER:
    237 				case ESSR_GMII_COPPER:
    238 					copperonly = true;
    239 				default:
    240 					break;
    241 				}
    242 			}
    243 			break;
    244 		default:
    245 			break;
    246 		}
    247 		if (fiberonly || copperonly)
    248 			aprint_debug_dev(self, "both copper and fiber are set "
    249 			    "but MODE[] is %s only.\n",
    250 			    fiberonly ? "fiber" : "copper");
    251 		if (fiberonly)
    252 			sc->mii_extcapabilities
    253 			    &= ~(EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX);
    254 		else if (copperonly) {
    255 			sc->mii_extcapabilities
    256 			    &= ~(EXTSR_1000XFDX | EXTSR_1000XHDX);
    257 			sc->mii_flags &= ~MIIF_IS_1000X;
    258 		}
    259 	}
    260 	mii_unlock(mii);
    261 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
    262 }
    263 
    264 static void
    265 makphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
    266 {
    267 	struct makphy_softc *maksc = (struct makphy_softc *)sc;
    268 	uint16_t reg;
    269 
    270 	KASSERT(mii_locked(sc->mii_pdata));
    271 
    272 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
    273 
    274 	/* Initialize PHY Specific Control Register. */
    275 	PHY_READ(sc, MAKPHY_PSCR, &reg);
    276 
    277 	/* Assert CRS on transmit. */
    278 	switch (sc->mii_mpd_model) {
    279 	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1000_0:
    280 		if ((maksc->sc_flags & MAKPHY_F_I210) != 0)
    281 			break;
    282 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    283 	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1000_3:
    284 	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1000_5:
    285 	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1000_6:
    286 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1000S:
    287 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1011:
    288 	case MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1111:
    289 		reg |= PSCR_CRS_ON_TX;
    290 		break;
    291 	default: /* No PSCR_CRS_ON_TX bit */
    292 		break;
    293 	}
    294 
    295 	/* Enable scrambler if necessary. */
    296 	if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3016)
    297 		reg &= ~E3016_PSCR_SCRAMBLE_DIS;
    298 
    299 	/*
    300 	 * Store next page in the Link Partner Next Page register for
    301 	 * compatibility with 802.3ab.
    302 	 */
    303 	if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3016)
    304 		reg |= E3016_PSCR_REG8NXTPG;
    305 
    306 	PHY_WRITE(sc, MAKPHY_PSCR, reg);
    307 
    308 	/* Configure LEDs if they were left unconfigured. */
    309 	if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E3016) {
    310 		PHY_READ(sc, 0x16, &reg);
    311 		if (reg == 0) {
    312 			reg = (0x0b << 8) | (0x05 << 4) | 0x04;	/* XXX */
    313 			PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x16, reg);
    314 		}
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
    318 }
    319 
    320 static void
    321 makphy_pdown(struct mii_softc *sc, bool pdown)
    322 {
    323 	uint16_t bmcr, new;
    324 	bool need_reset = false;
    325 
    326 	/*
    327 	 * XXX
    328 	 * PSCR (register 16) should be modified on some chips.
    329 	 */
    330 
    331 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
    332 	if (pdown)
    333 		new = bmcr | BMCR_PDOWN;
    334 	else
    335 		new = bmcr & ~BMCR_PDOWN;
    336 	if (bmcr != new)
    337 		need_reset = true;
    338 
    339 	if (need_reset)
    340 		new |= BMCR_RESET;
    341 	PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, new);
    342 }
    343 
    344 static int
    345 makphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
    346 {
    347 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
    348 	uint16_t bmcr;
    349 
    350 	if (!device_is_active(sc->mii_dev))
    351 		return ENXIO;
    352 
    353 	KASSERT(mii_locked(mii));
    354 
    355 	switch (cmd) {
    356 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
    357 		/* If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return. */
    358 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
    359 			return 0;
    360 		break;
    361 
    362 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
    363 		/*
    364 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
    365 		 * isolate ourselves.
    366 		 */
    367 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
    368 			PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
    369 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_ISO);
    370 			return 0;
    371 		}
    372 
    373 		/* If the interface is not up, don't do anything. */
    374 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    375 			break;
    376 
    377 		/* Try to power up the PHY in case it's down */
    378 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_NONE)
    379 			makphy_pdown(sc, MAKARG_PUP);
    380 
    381 		mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
    382 
    383 		/*
    384 		 * If autonegitation is not enabled, we need a
    385 		 * software reset for the settings to take effect.
    386 		 */
    387 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_NONE)
    388 			makphy_pdown(sc, MAKARG_PDOWN);
    389 		else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
    390 			PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
    391 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_RESET);
    392 		}
    393 		break;
    394 
    395 	case MII_TICK:
    396 		/* If we're not currently selected, just return. */
    397 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
    398 			return 0;
    399 
    400 		if (mii_phy_tick(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
    401 			return 0;
    402 		break;
    403 
    404 	case MII_DOWN:
    405 		mii_phy_down(sc);
    406 		return 0;
    407 	}
    408 
    409 	/* Update the media status. */
    410 	mii_phy_status(sc);
    411 
    412 	/* Callback if something changed. */
    413 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
    414 	return 0;
    415 }
    416 
    417 static void
    418 makphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
    419 {
    420 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
    421 	uint16_t bmcr, gsr, pssr, essr;
    422 
    423 	KASSERT(mii_locked(mii));
    424 
    425 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
    426 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
    427 
    428 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
    429 	/* XXX FIXME: Use different page for Fiber on newer chips */
    430 	PHY_READ(sc, MAKPHY_PSSR, &pssr);
    431 
    432 	if (pssr & PSSR_LINK)
    433 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
    434 
    435 	if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
    436 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
    437 
    438 	if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
    439 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    440 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
    441 		return;
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	if ((bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) != 0) {
    445 		/*
    446 		 * Check Speed and Duplex Resolved bit.
    447 		 * Note that this bit is always 1 when autonego is not enabled.
    448 		 */
    449 		if (!(pssr & PSSR_RESOLVED)) {
    450 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
    451 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    452 			return;
    453 		}
    454 	} else {
    455 		if ((pssr & PSSR_LINK) == 0) {
    456 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    457 			return;
    458 		}
    459 	}
    460 
    461 	/*
    462 	 * XXX The following code support Fiber/Copper auto select mode
    463 	 * only for 88E1011, 88E1111 and 88E1112. For other chips, the document
    464 	 * is required.
    465 	 */
    466 	if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_IS_1000X) {
    467 		/* Not in Fiber/Copper auto select mode */
    468 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_SX;
    469 	} else if ((sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1011) ||
    470 	    (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1111)) {
    471 		/* Fiber/Copper auto select mode */
    472 
    473 		PHY_READ(sc, MAKPHY_ESSR, &essr);
    474 		if ((essr & ESSR_FIBER_LINK) == 0)
    475 			goto copper;
    476 
    477 		/* XXX Assume 1000BASE-SX only */
    478 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_SX;
    479 	} else if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_xxMARVELL_E1112) {
    480 		/* Fiber/Copper auto select mode */
    481 
    482 		PHY_READ(sc, MAKPHY_PSSR, &pssr);
    483 		if ((pssr & PSSR_RESOLUTION_FIBER) == 0)
    484 			goto copper;
    485 
    486 		switch (PSSR_SPEED_get(pssr)) {
    487 		case SPEED_1000:
    488 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_SX;
    489 			break;
    490 		case SPEED_100:
    491 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_FX;
    492 			break;
    493 		default: /* Undefined (reserved) value */
    494 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    495 			mii->mii_media_status = 0;
    496 			return;
    497 		}
    498 	} else {
    499 copper:
    500 		switch (PSSR_SPEED_get(pssr)) {
    501 		case SPEED_1000:
    502 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
    503 			break;
    504 		case SPEED_100:
    505 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
    506 			break;
    507 		case SPEED_10:
    508 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
    509 			break;
    510 		default: /* Undefined (reserved) value */
    511 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    512 			mii->mii_media_status = 0;
    513 			return;
    514 		}
    515 	}
    516 
    517 	if (pssr & PSSR_DUPLEX)
    518 		mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc) | IFM_FDX;
    519 	else
    520 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
    521 
    522 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) {
    523 		PHY_READ(sc, MII_100T2SR, &gsr);
    524 		if (gsr & GTSR_MS_RES)
    525 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
    526 	}
    527 }
    528