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mii.c revision 1.11
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mii.c,v 1.11 1999/02/05 02:46:34 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * MII bus layer, glues MII-capable network interface drivers to sharable
     42  * PHY drivers.  This exports an interface compatible with BSD/OS 3.0's,
     43  * plus some NetBSD extensions.
     44  */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 
     51 #include <net/if.h>
     52 #include <net/if_media.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     55 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     56 
     57 int	mii_print __P((void *, const char *));
     58 int	mii_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * Helper function used by network interface drivers, attaches PHYs
     62  * to the network interface driver parent.
     63  */
     64 void
     65 mii_phy_probe(parent, mii, capmask)
     66 	struct device *parent;
     67 	struct mii_data *mii;
     68 	int capmask;
     69 {
     70 	struct mii_attach_args ma;
     71 	struct mii_softc *child;
     72 	int bmsr;
     73 
     74 	LIST_INIT(&mii->mii_phys);
     75 
     76 	for (ma.mii_phyno = 0; ma.mii_phyno < MII_NPHY; ma.mii_phyno++) {
     77 		/*
     78 		 * Check to see if there is a PHY at this address.  Note,
     79 		 * many braindead PHYs report 0/0 in their ID registers,
     80 		 * so we test for media in the BMSR.
     81 		 */
     82 		bmsr = (*mii->mii_readreg)(parent, ma.mii_phyno, MII_BMSR);
     83 		if (bmsr == 0 || bmsr == 0xffff ||
     84 		    (bmsr & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
     85 			/* Assume no PHY at this address. */
     86 			continue;
     87 		}
     88 
     89 		/*
     90 		 * Extract the IDs.  Braindead PHYs will be handled by
     91 		 * the `ukphy' driver, as we have no ID information to
     92 		 * match on.
     93 		 */
     94 		ma.mii_id1 = (*mii->mii_readreg)(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
     95 		    MII_PHYIDR1);
     96 		ma.mii_id2 = (*mii->mii_readreg)(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
     97 		    MII_PHYIDR2);
     98 
     99 		ma.mii_data = mii;
    100 		ma.mii_capmask = capmask;
    101 
    102 		if ((child = (struct mii_softc *)config_found_sm(parent, &ma,
    103 		    mii_print, mii_submatch)) != NULL) {
    104 			/*
    105 			 * Link it up in the parent's MII data.
    106 			 */
    107 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, child, mii_list);
    108 			mii->mii_instance++;
    109 		}
    110 	}
    111 }
    112 
    113 int
    114 mii_print(aux, pnp)
    115 	void *aux;
    116 	const char *pnp;
    117 {
    118 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
    119 
    120 	if (pnp != NULL)
    121 		printf("OUI 0x%06x model 0x%04x rev %d at %s",
    122 		    MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2), MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2),
    123 		    MII_REV(ma->mii_id2), pnp);
    124 
    125 	printf(" phy %d", ma->mii_phyno);
    126 	return (UNCONF);
    127 }
    128 
    129 int
    130 mii_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
    131 	struct device *parent;
    132 	struct cfdata *cf;
    133 	void *aux;
    134 {
    135 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
    136 
    137 	if (ma->mii_phyno != cf->cf_loc[MIICF_PHY] &&
    138 	    cf->cf_loc[MIICF_PHY] != MIICF_PHY_DEFAULT)
    139 		return (0);
    140 
    141 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    142 }
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * Given an ifmedia word, return the corresponding ANAR value.
    146  */
    147 int
    148 mii_anar(media)
    149 	int media;
    150 {
    151 	int rv;
    152 
    153 	switch (media & (IFM_TMASK|IFM_NMASK|IFM_FDX)) {
    154 	case IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T:
    155 		rv = ANAR_10|ANAR_CSMA;
    156 		break;
    157 	case IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX:
    158 		rv = ANAR_10_FD|ANAR_CSMA;
    159 		break;
    160 	case IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX:
    161 		rv = ANAR_TX|ANAR_CSMA;
    162 		break;
    163 	case IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX:
    164 		rv = ANAR_TX_FD|ANAR_CSMA;
    165 		break;
    166 	case IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_T4:
    167 		rv = ANAR_T4|ANAR_CSMA;
    168 		break;
    169 	default:
    170 		rv = 0;
    171 		break;
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	return (rv);
    175 }
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Given a BMCR value, return the corresponding ifmedia word.
    179  */
    180 int
    181 mii_media_from_bmcr(bmcr)
    182 	int bmcr;
    183 {
    184 	int rv = IFM_ETHER;
    185 
    186 	if (bmcr & BMCR_S100)
    187 		rv |= IFM_100_TX;
    188 	else
    189 		rv |= IFM_10_T;
    190 	if (bmcr & BMCR_FDX)
    191 		rv |= IFM_FDX;
    192 
    193 	return (rv);
    194 }
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * Media changed; notify all PHYs.
    198  */
    199 int
    200 mii_mediachg(mii)
    201 	struct mii_data *mii;
    202 {
    203 	struct mii_softc *child;
    204 	int rv;
    205 
    206 	mii->mii_media_status = 0;
    207 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
    208 
    209 	for (child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); child != NULL;
    210 	     child = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list)) {
    211 		rv = (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_MEDIACHG);
    212 		if (rv)
    213 			return (rv);
    214 	}
    215 	return (0);
    216 }
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * Call the PHY tick routines, used during autonegotiation.
    220  */
    221 void
    222 mii_tick(mii)
    223 	struct mii_data *mii;
    224 {
    225 	struct mii_softc *child;
    226 
    227 	for (child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); child != NULL;
    228 	     child = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list))
    229 		(void) (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_TICK);
    230 }
    231 
    232 /*
    233  * Get media status from PHYs.
    234  */
    235 void
    236 mii_pollstat(mii)
    237 	struct mii_data *mii;
    238 {
    239 	struct mii_softc *child;
    240 
    241 	mii->mii_media_status = 0;
    242 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
    243 
    244 	for (child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); child != NULL;
    245 	     child = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list))
    246 		(void) (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
    247 }
    248 
    249 /*
    250  * Initialize generic PHY media based on BMSR, called when a PHY is
    251  * attached.  We expect to be set up to print a comma-separated list
    252  * of media names.  Does not print a newline.
    253  */
    254 void
    255 mii_add_media(mii, bmsr, instance)
    256 	struct mii_data *mii;
    257 	int bmsr, instance;
    258 {
    259 	const char *sep = "";
    260 
    261 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
    262 #define	PRINT(s)	printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "
    263 
    264 	if (bmsr & BMSR_10THDX) {
    265 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, 0, instance), 0);
    266 		PRINT("10baseT");
    267 	}
    268 	if (bmsr & BMSR_10TFDX) {
    269 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_10_T, IFM_FDX, instance),
    270 		    BMCR_FDX);
    271 		PRINT("10baseT-FDX");
    272 	}
    273 	if (bmsr & BMSR_100TXHDX) {
    274 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, 0, instance),
    275 		    BMCR_S100);
    276 		PRINT("100baseTX");
    277 	}
    278 	if (bmsr & BMSR_100TXFDX) {
    279 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_FDX, instance),
    280 		    BMCR_S100|BMCR_FDX);
    281 		PRINT("100baseTX-FDX");
    282 	}
    283 	if (bmsr & BMSR_100T4) {
    284 		/*
    285 		 * XXX How do you enable 100baseT4?  I assume we set
    286 		 * XXX BMCR_S100 and then assume the PHYs will take
    287 		 * XXX watever action is necessary to switch themselves
    288 		 * XXX into T4 mode.
    289 		 */
    290 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_T4, 0, instance),
    291 		    BMCR_S100);
    292 		PRINT("100baseT4");
    293 	}
    294 	if (bmsr & BMSR_ANEG) {
    295 		ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, instance),
    296 		    BMCR_AUTOEN);
    297 		PRINT("auto");
    298 	}
    299 #undef ADD
    300 #undef PRINT
    301 }
    302