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nsphy.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: nsphy.c,v 1.16 1998/11/05 04:08:02 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     54  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     55  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     56  *
     57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     59  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     60  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     61  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     62  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     63  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     64  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     65  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     66  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * driver for National Semiconductor's DP83840A ethernet 10/100 PHY
     71  * Data Sheet available from www.national.com
     72  */
     73 
     74 #include <sys/param.h>
     75 #include <sys/systm.h>
     76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     77 #include <sys/device.h>
     78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     79 #include <sys/socket.h>
     80 
     81 #include <net/if.h>
     82 #include <net/if_media.h>
     83 
     84 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     85 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     86 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
     87 
     88 #include <dev/mii/nsphyreg.h>
     89 
     90 int	nsphymatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     91 void	nsphyattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     92 
     93 struct cfattach nsphy_ca = {
     94 	sizeof(struct mii_softc), nsphymatch, nsphyattach
     95 };
     96 
     97 int	nsphy_service __P((struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int));
     98 void	nsphy_status __P((struct mii_softc *));
     99 
    100 int
    101 nsphymatch(parent, match, aux)
    102 	struct device *parent;
    103 	struct cfdata *match;
    104 	void *aux;
    105 {
    106 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
    107 
    108 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_NATSEMI &&
    109 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_NATSEMI_DP83840)
    110 		return (10);
    111 
    112 	return (0);
    113 }
    114 
    115 void
    116 nsphyattach(parent, self, aux)
    117 	struct device *parent, *self;
    118 	void *aux;
    119 {
    120 	struct mii_softc *sc = (struct mii_softc *)self;
    121 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
    122 	struct mii_data *mii = ma->mii_data;
    123 
    124 	printf(": %s, rev. %d\n", MII_STR_NATSEMI_DP83840,
    125 	    MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));
    126 
    127 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
    128 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
    129 	sc->mii_service = nsphy_service;
    130 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
    131 
    132 	/*
    133 	 * i82557 wedges if all of its PHYs are isolated!
    134 	 */
    135 	if (strcmp(parent->dv_cfdata->cf_driver->cd_name, "fxp") == 0 &&
    136 	    mii->mii_instance == 0)
    137 		sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
    138 
    139 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
    140 
    141 #if 0
    142 	/* Can't do this on the i82557! */
    143 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
    144 	    BMCR_ISO);
    145 #endif
    146 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
    147 	    BMCR_LOOP|BMCR_S100);
    148 
    149 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
    150 
    151 	sc->mii_capabilities =
    152 	    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
    153 	printf("%s: ", sc->mii_dev.dv_xname);
    154 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
    155 		printf("no media present");
    156 	else
    157 		mii_add_media(mii, sc->mii_capabilities,
    158 		    sc->mii_inst);
    159 	printf("\n");
    160 #undef ADD
    161 }
    162 
    163 int
    164 nsphy_service(sc, mii, cmd)
    165 	struct mii_softc *sc;
    166 	struct mii_data *mii;
    167 	int cmd;
    168 {
    169 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
    170 	int reg;
    171 
    172 	switch (cmd) {
    173 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
    174 		/*
    175 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
    176 		 */
    177 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
    178 			return (0);
    179 		break;
    180 
    181 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
    182 		/*
    183 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
    184 		 * isolate ourselves.
    185 		 */
    186 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
    187 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
    188 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
    189 			return (0);
    190 		}
    191 
    192 		/*
    193 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
    194 		 */
    195 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    196 			break;
    197 
    198 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_NSPHY_PCR);
    199 
    200 		/*
    201 		 * Set up the PCR to use LED4 to indicate full-duplex
    202 		 * in both 10baseT and 100baseTX modes.
    203 		 */
    204 		reg |= PCR_LED4MODE;
    205 
    206 		/*
    207 		 * Make sure Carrier Intgrity Monitor function is
    208 		 * disabled (normal for Node operation, but sometimes
    209 		 * it's not set?!)
    210 		 */
    211 		reg |= PCR_CIMDIS;
    212 
    213 		/*
    214 		 * Make sure "force link good" is not set.  It's only
    215 		 * intended for debugging, but sometimes it's set
    216 		 * after a reset.
    217 		 */
    218 		reg &= ~PCR_FLINK100;
    219 
    220 #if 0
    221 		/*
    222 		 * Mystery bits which are supposedly `reserved',
    223 		 * but we seem to need to set them when the PHY
    224 		 * is connected to some interfaces!
    225 		 */
    226 		reg |= 0x0100 | 0x0400;
    227 #endif
    228 
    229 		PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_NSPHY_PCR, reg);
    230 
    231 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
    232 		case IFM_AUTO:
    233 			/*
    234 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
    235 			 */
    236 			if (PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR) & BMCR_AUTOEN)
    237 				return (0);
    238 			(void) mii_phy_auto(sc);
    239 			break;
    240 		case IFM_100_T4:
    241 			/*
    242 			 * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
    243 			 */
    244 			return (EINVAL);
    245 		default:
    246 			/*
    247 			 * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
    248 			 */
    249 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR,
    250 			    mii_anar(ife->ifm_media));
    251 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
    252 		}
    253 		break;
    254 
    255 	case MII_TICK:
    256 		/*
    257 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
    258 		 */
    259 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
    260 			return (0);
    261 
    262 		/*
    263 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
    264 		 */
    265 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
    266 			return (0);
    267 
    268 		/*
    269 		 * Is the interface even up?
    270 		 */
    271 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
    272 			return (0);
    273 
    274 		/*
    275 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
    276 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
    277 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
    278 		 */
    279 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
    280 		    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
    281 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK)
    282 			return (0);
    283 
    284 		/*
    285 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
    286 		 */
    287 		if (++sc->mii_ticks != 5)
    288 			return (0);
    289 
    290 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
    291 		mii_phy_reset(sc);
    292 		(void) mii_phy_auto(sc);
    293 		break;
    294 	}
    295 
    296 	/* Update the media status. */
    297 	nsphy_status(sc);
    298 
    299 	/* Callback if something changed. */
    300 	if (sc->mii_active != mii->mii_media_active || cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
    301 		(*mii->mii_statchg)(sc->mii_dev.dv_parent);
    302 		sc->mii_active = mii->mii_media_active;
    303 	}
    304 	return (0);
    305 }
    306 
    307 void
    308 nsphy_status(sc)
    309 	struct mii_softc *sc;
    310 {
    311 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
    312 	int bmsr, bmcr, par, anlpar;
    313 
    314 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
    315 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
    316 
    317 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
    318 	    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
    319 	if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
    320 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
    321 
    322 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
    323 	if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
    324 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    325 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
    326 		return;
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
    330 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
    331 
    332 	if (bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) {
    333 		/*
    334 		 * The PAR status bits are only valid of autonegotiation
    335 		 * has completed (or it's disabled).
    336 		 */
    337 		if ((bmsr & BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
    338 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
    339 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    340 			return;
    341 		}
    342 
    343 		/*
    344 		 * Argh.  The PAR doesn't seem to indicate duplex mode
    345 		 * properly!  Determine media based on link partner's
    346 		 * advertised capabilities.
    347 		 */
    348 		if (PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANER) & ANER_LPAN) {
    349 			anlpar = PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANAR) &
    350 			    PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANLPAR);
    351 			if (anlpar & ANLPAR_T4)
    352 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4;
    353 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX_FD)
    354 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX;
    355 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX)
    356 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
    357 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10_FD)
    358 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX;
    359 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10)
    360 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
    361 			else
    362 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
    363 			return;
    364 		}
    365 
    366 		/*
    367 		 * Link partner is not capable of autonegotiation.
    368 		 * We will never be in full-duplex mode if this is
    369 		 * the case, so reading the PAR is OK.
    370 		 */
    371 		par = PHY_READ(sc, MII_NSPHY_PAR);
    372 		if (par & PAR_10)
    373 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
    374 		else
    375 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
    376 #if 0
    377 		if (par & PAR_FDX)
    378 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
    379 #endif
    380 	} else
    381 		mii->mii_media_active = mii_media_from_bmcr(bmcr);
    382 }
    383