Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in pci
agp.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: agp.c,v 1.10 2001/09/16 18:33:08 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  *
     28  *	$FreeBSD: src/sys/pci/agp.c,v 1.12 2001/05/19 01:28:07 alfred Exp $
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     33  * All rights reserved.
     34  *
     35  * Written by Frank van der Linden for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     48  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     49  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     50  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     51  *    written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     55  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     56  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     57  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     58  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     59  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     60  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     61  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     62  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     63  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  */
     65 
     66 
     67 #include <sys/param.h>
     68 #include <sys/systm.h>
     69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     70 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     71 #include <sys/device.h>
     72 #include <sys/conf.h>
     73 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     74 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     75 #include <sys/agpio.h>
     76 #include <sys/proc.h>
     77 
     78 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     79 
     80 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     81 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     82 #include <dev/pci/agpvar.h>
     83 #include <dev/pci/agpreg.h>
     84 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     85 
     86 #include <machine/bus.h>
     87 
     88 /* Helper functions for implementing chipset mini drivers. */
     89 /* XXXfvdl get rid of this one. */
     90 
     91 extern struct cfdriver agp_cd;
     92 cdev_decl(agp);
     93 
     94 int agpmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     95 void agpattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     96 
     97 struct cfattach agp_ca = {
     98 	sizeof(struct agp_softc), agpmatch, agpattach
     99 };
    100 
    101 static int agp_info_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_info *);
    102 static int agp_setup_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_setup *);
    103 static int agp_allocate_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_allocate *);
    104 static int agp_deallocate_user(struct agp_softc *, int);
    105 static int agp_bind_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_bind *);
    106 static int agp_unbind_user(struct agp_softc *, agp_unbind *);
    107 static int agpdev_match(struct pci_attach_args *);
    108 
    109 #include "agp_ali.h"
    110 #include "agp_amd.h"
    111 #include "agp_i810.h"
    112 #include "agp_intel.h"
    113 #include "agp_sis.h"
    114 #include "agp_via.h"
    115 
    116 const struct agp_product {
    117 	uint32_t	ap_vendor;
    118 	uint32_t	ap_product;
    119 	int		(*ap_match)(const struct pci_attach_args *);
    120 	int		(*ap_attach)(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    121 } agp_products[] = {
    122 #if NAGP_ALI > 0
    123 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ALI,	-1,
    124 	  NULL,			agp_ali_attach },
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 #if NAGP_AMD > 0
    128 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD,	-1,
    129 	  agp_amd_match,	agp_amd_attach },
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 #if NAGP_I810 > 0
    133 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_MCH,
    134 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
    135 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_DC100_MCH,
    136 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
    137 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810E_MCH,
    138 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
    139 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82815_FULL_HUB,
    140 	  NULL,			agp_i810_attach },
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 #if NAGP_INTEL > 0
    144 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL,	-1,
    145 	  NULL,			agp_intel_attach },
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 #if NAGP_SIS > 0
    149 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SIS,	-1,
    150 	  NULL,			agp_sis_attach },
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 #if NAGP_VIA > 0
    154 	{ PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH,	-1,
    155 	  NULL,			agp_via_attach },
    156 #endif
    157 
    158 	{ 0,			0,
    159 	  NULL,			NULL },
    160 };
    161 
    162 static const struct agp_product *
    163 agp_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    164 {
    165 	const struct agp_product *ap;
    166 
    167 	/* First find the vendor. */
    168 	for (ap = agp_products; ap->ap_attach != NULL; ap++) {
    169 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == ap->ap_vendor)
    170 			break;
    171 	}
    172 
    173 	if (ap->ap_attach == NULL)
    174 		return (NULL);
    175 
    176 	/* Now find the product within the vendor's domain. */
    177 	for (; ap->ap_attach != NULL; ap++) {
    178 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != ap->ap_vendor) {
    179 			/* Ran out of this vendor's section of the table. */
    180 			return (NULL);
    181 		}
    182 		if (ap->ap_product == PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
    183 			/* Exact match. */
    184 			break;
    185 		}
    186 		if (ap->ap_product == (uint32_t) -1) {
    187 			/* Wildcard match. */
    188 			break;
    189 		}
    190 	}
    191 
    192 	if (ap->ap_attach == NULL)
    193 		return (NULL);
    194 
    195 	/* Now let the product-specific driver filter the match. */
    196 	if (ap->ap_match != NULL && (*ap->ap_match)(pa) == 0)
    197 		return (NULL);
    198 
    199 	return (ap);
    200 }
    201 
    202 int
    203 agpmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    204 {
    205 	struct agpbus_attach_args *apa = aux;
    206 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = &apa->apa_pci_args;
    207 
    208 	if (strcmp(apa->apa_busname, "agp") != 0)
    209 		return (0);
    210 
    211 	if (agp_lookup(pa) == NULL)
    212 		return (0);
    213 
    214 	return (1);
    215 }
    216 
    217 static int agp_max[][2] = {
    218 	{0,	0},
    219 	{32,	4},
    220 	{64,	28},
    221 	{128,	96},
    222 	{256,	204},
    223 	{512,	440},
    224 	{1024,	942},
    225 	{2048,	1920},
    226 	{4096,	3932}
    227 };
    228 #define agp_max_size	(sizeof(agp_max) / sizeof(agp_max[0]))
    229 
    230 void
    231 agpattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    232 {
    233 	struct agpbus_attach_args *apa = aux;
    234 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = &apa->apa_pci_args;
    235 	struct agp_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    236 	const struct agp_product *ap;
    237 	int memsize, i, ret;
    238 
    239 	ap = agp_lookup(pa);
    240 	if (ap == NULL) {
    241 		printf("\n");
    242 		panic("agpattach: impossible");
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	sc->as_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    246 	sc->as_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    247 	sc->as_tag = pa->pa_tag;
    248 	sc->as_id = pa->pa_id;
    249 
    250 	/*
    251 	 * Work out an upper bound for agp memory allocation. This
    252 	 * uses a heurisitc table from the Linux driver.
    253 	 */
    254 	memsize = ptoa(physmem) >> 20;
    255 	for (i = 0; i < agp_max_size; i++) {
    256 		if (memsize <= agp_max[i][0])
    257 			break;
    258 	}
    259 	if (i == agp_max_size)
    260 		i = agp_max_size - 1;
    261 	sc->as_maxmem = agp_max[i][1] << 20U;
    262 
    263 	/*
    264 	 * The lock is used to prevent re-entry to
    265 	 * agp_generic_bind_memory() since that function can sleep.
    266 	 */
    267 	lockinit(&sc->as_lock, PZERO|PCATCH, "agplk", 0, 0);
    268 
    269 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->as_memory);
    270 
    271 	ret = (*ap->ap_attach)(parent, self, pa);
    272 	if (ret == 0)
    273 		printf(": aperture at 0x%lx, size 0x%lx\n",
    274 		    (unsigned long)sc->as_apaddr,
    275 		    (unsigned long)AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc));
    276 	else
    277 		sc->as_chipc = NULL;
    278 }
    279 int
    280 agp_map_aperture(struct pci_attach_args *pa, struct agp_softc *sc)
    281 {
    282 	/*
    283 	 * Find and map the aperture.
    284 	 */
    285 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, AGP_APBASE, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM,
    286 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
    287 	    &sc->as_apt, &sc->as_aph, &sc->as_apaddr, &sc->as_apsize) != 0)
    288 		return ENXIO;
    289 
    290 	return 0;
    291 }
    292 
    293 struct agp_gatt *
    294 agp_alloc_gatt(struct agp_softc *sc)
    295 {
    296 	u_int32_t apsize = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc);
    297 	u_int32_t entries = apsize >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
    298 	struct agp_gatt *gatt;
    299 	int dummyseg;
    300 
    301 	gatt = malloc(sizeof(struct agp_gatt), M_AGP, M_NOWAIT);
    302 	if (!gatt)
    303 		return NULL;
    304 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
    305 
    306 	if (agp_alloc_dmamem(sc->as_dmat, entries * sizeof(u_int32_t),
    307 	    0, &gatt->ag_dmamap, (caddr_t *)&gatt->ag_virtual,
    308 	    &gatt->ag_physical, &gatt->ag_dmaseg, 1, &dummyseg) != 0)
    309 		return NULL;
    310 
    311 	gatt->ag_size = entries * sizeof(u_int32_t);
    312 	memset(gatt->ag_virtual, 0, gatt->ag_size);
    313 	agp_flush_cache();
    314 
    315 	return gatt;
    316 }
    317 
    318 void
    319 agp_free_gatt(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_gatt *gatt)
    320 {
    321 	agp_free_dmamem(sc->as_dmat, gatt->ag_size, gatt->ag_dmamap,
    322 	    (caddr_t)gatt->ag_virtual, &gatt->ag_dmaseg, 1);
    323 	free(gatt, M_AGP);
    324 }
    325 
    326 
    327 int
    328 agp_generic_detach(struct agp_softc *sc)
    329 {
    330 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_DRAIN, 0);
    331 	agp_flush_cache();
    332 	return 0;
    333 }
    334 
    335 static int
    336 agpdev_match(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    337 {
    338 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY &&
    339 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
    340 		return 1;
    341 
    342 	return 0;
    343 }
    344 
    345 int
    346 agp_generic_enable(struct agp_softc *sc, u_int32_t mode)
    347 {
    348 	struct pci_attach_args pa;
    349 	pcireg_t tstatus, mstatus;
    350 	pcireg_t command;
    351 	int rq, sba, fw, rate, capoff;
    352 
    353 	if (pci_find_device(&pa, agpdev_match) == 0 ||
    354 	    pci_get_capability(pa.pa_pc, pa.pa_tag, PCI_CAP_AGP,
    355 	     &capoff, NULL) == 0) {
    356 		printf("%s: can't find display\n", sc->as_dev.dv_xname);
    357 		return ENXIO;
    358 	}
    359 
    360 	tstatus = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
    361 	    sc->as_capoff + AGP_STATUS);
    362 	mstatus = pci_conf_read(pa.pa_pc, pa.pa_tag,
    363 	    capoff + AGP_STATUS);
    364 
    365 	/* Set RQ to the min of mode, tstatus and mstatus */
    366 	rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mode);
    367 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus) < rq)
    368 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus);
    369 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus) < rq)
    370 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus);
    371 
    372 	/* Set SBA if all three can deal with SBA */
    373 	sba = (AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(tstatus)
    374 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(mstatus)
    375 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(mode));
    376 
    377 	/* Similar for FW */
    378 	fw = (AGP_MODE_GET_FW(tstatus)
    379 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mstatus)
    380 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mode));
    381 
    382 	/* Figure out the max rate */
    383 	rate = (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(tstatus)
    384 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mstatus)
    385 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mode));
    386 	if (rate & AGP_MODE_RATE_4x)
    387 		rate = AGP_MODE_RATE_4x;
    388 	else if (rate & AGP_MODE_RATE_2x)
    389 		rate = AGP_MODE_RATE_2x;
    390 	else
    391 		rate = AGP_MODE_RATE_1x;
    392 
    393 	/* Construct the new mode word and tell the hardware */
    394 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RQ(0, rq);
    395 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_SBA(command, sba);
    396 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_FW(command, fw);
    397 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RATE(command, rate);
    398 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_AGP(command, 1);
    399 	pci_conf_write(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
    400 	    sc->as_capoff + AGP_COMMAND, command);
    401 	pci_conf_write(pa.pa_pc, pa.pa_tag, capoff + AGP_COMMAND, command);
    402 
    403 	return 0;
    404 }
    405 
    406 struct agp_memory *
    407 agp_generic_alloc_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, int type, vsize_t size)
    408 {
    409 	struct agp_memory *mem;
    410 
    411 	if ((size & (AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
    412 		return 0;
    413 
    414 	if (sc->as_allocated + size > sc->as_maxmem)
    415 		return 0;
    416 
    417 	if (type != 0) {
    418 		printf("agp_generic_alloc_memory: unsupported type %d\n",
    419 		       type);
    420 		return 0;
    421 	}
    422 
    423 	mem = malloc(sizeof *mem, M_AGP, M_WAITOK);
    424 	if (mem == NULL)
    425 		return NULL;
    426 
    427 	if (bus_dmamap_create(sc->as_dmat, size, size / PAGE_SIZE + 1,
    428 			      size, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &mem->am_dmamap) != 0) {
    429 		free(mem, M_AGP);
    430 		return NULL;
    431 	}
    432 
    433 	mem->am_id = sc->as_nextid++;
    434 	mem->am_size = size;
    435 	mem->am_type = 0;
    436 	mem->am_physical = 0;
    437 	mem->am_offset = 0;
    438 	mem->am_is_bound = 0;
    439 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->as_memory, mem, am_link);
    440 	sc->as_allocated += size;
    441 
    442 	return mem;
    443 }
    444 
    445 int
    446 agp_generic_free_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_memory *mem)
    447 {
    448 	if (mem->am_is_bound)
    449 		return EBUSY;
    450 
    451 	sc->as_allocated -= mem->am_size;
    452 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->as_memory, mem, am_link);
    453 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap);
    454 	free(mem, M_AGP);
    455 	return 0;
    456 }
    457 
    458 int
    459 agp_generic_bind_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_memory *mem,
    460 			off_t offset)
    461 {
    462 	off_t i, k;
    463 	bus_size_t done, j;
    464 	int error;
    465 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs, *seg;
    466 	bus_addr_t pa;
    467 	int contigpages, nseg;
    468 
    469 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
    470 
    471 	if (mem->am_is_bound) {
    472 		printf("%s: memory already bound\n", sc->as_dev.dv_xname);
    473 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    474 		return EINVAL;
    475 	}
    476 
    477 	if (offset < 0
    478 	    || (offset & (AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0
    479 	    || offset + mem->am_size > AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc)) {
    480 		printf("%s: binding memory at bad offset %#lx\n",
    481 			      sc->as_dev.dv_xname, (unsigned long) offset);
    482 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    483 		return EINVAL;
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	/*
    487 	 * XXXfvdl
    488 	 * The memory here needs to be directly accessable from the
    489 	 * AGP video card, so it should be allocated using bus_dma.
    490 	 * However, it need not be contiguous, since individual pages
    491 	 * are translated using the GATT.
    492 	 *
    493 	 * Using a large chunk of contiguous memory may get in the way
    494 	 * of other subsystems that may need one, so we try to be friendly
    495 	 * and ask for allocation in chunks of a minimum of 8 pages
    496 	 * of contiguous memory on average, falling back to 4, 2 and 1
    497 	 * if really needed. Larger chunks are preferred, since allocating
    498 	 * a bus_dma_segment per page would be overkill.
    499 	 */
    500 
    501 	for (contigpages = 8; contigpages > 0; contigpages >>= 1) {
    502 		nseg = (mem->am_size / (contigpages * PAGE_SIZE)) + 1;
    503 		segs = malloc(nseg * sizeof *segs, M_AGP, M_WAITOK);
    504 		if (segs == NULL)
    505 			return ENOMEM;
    506 		if (bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_size, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
    507 				     segs, nseg, &mem->am_nseg,
    508 				     BUS_DMA_WAITOK) != 0) {
    509 			free(segs, M_AGP);
    510 			continue;
    511 		}
    512 		if (bus_dmamem_map(sc->as_dmat, segs, mem->am_nseg,
    513 		    mem->am_size, &mem->am_virtual, BUS_DMA_WAITOK) != 0) {
    514 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, segs, mem->am_nseg);
    515 			free(segs, M_AGP);
    516 			continue;
    517 		}
    518 		if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap,
    519 		    mem->am_virtual, mem->am_size, NULL, BUS_DMA_WAITOK) != 0) {
    520 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_virtual,
    521 			    mem->am_size);
    522 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, segs, mem->am_nseg);
    523 			free(segs, M_AGP);
    524 			continue;
    525 		}
    526 		mem->am_dmaseg = segs;
    527 		break;
    528 	}
    529 
    530 	if (contigpages == 0) {
    531 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    532 		return ENOMEM;
    533 	}
    534 
    535 
    536 	/*
    537 	 * Bind the individual pages and flush the chipset's
    538 	 * TLB.
    539 	 */
    540 	done = 0;
    541 	for (i = 0; i < mem->am_dmamap->dm_nsegs; i++) {
    542 		seg = &mem->am_dmamap->dm_segs[i];
    543 		/*
    544 		 * Install entries in the GATT, making sure that if
    545 		 * AGP_PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_SIZE and mem->am_size is not
    546 		 * aligned to PAGE_SIZE, we don't modify too many GATT
    547 		 * entries.
    548 		 */
    549 		for (j = 0; j < seg->ds_len && (done + j) < mem->am_size;
    550 		     j += AGP_PAGE_SIZE) {
    551 			pa = seg->ds_addr + j;
    552 			AGP_DPF("binding offset %#lx to pa %#lx\n",
    553 				(unsigned long)(offset + done + j),
    554 				(unsigned long)pa);
    555 			error = AGP_BIND_PAGE(sc, offset + done + j, pa);
    556 			if (error) {
    557 				/*
    558 				 * Bail out. Reverse all the mappings
    559 				 * and unwire the pages.
    560 				 */
    561 				for (k = 0; k < done + j; k += AGP_PAGE_SIZE)
    562 					AGP_UNBIND_PAGE(sc, offset + k);
    563 
    564 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap);
    565 				bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_virtual,
    566 						 mem->am_size);
    567 				bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmaseg,
    568 						mem->am_nseg);
    569 				free(mem->am_dmaseg, M_AGP);
    570 				lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    571 				return error;
    572 			}
    573 		}
    574 		done += seg->ds_len;
    575 	}
    576 
    577 	/*
    578 	 * Flush the cpu cache since we are providing a new mapping
    579 	 * for these pages.
    580 	 */
    581 	agp_flush_cache();
    582 
    583 	/*
    584 	 * Make sure the chipset gets the new mappings.
    585 	 */
    586 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(sc);
    587 
    588 	mem->am_offset = offset;
    589 	mem->am_is_bound = 1;
    590 
    591 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    592 
    593 	return 0;
    594 }
    595 
    596 int
    597 agp_generic_unbind_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, struct agp_memory *mem)
    598 {
    599 	int i;
    600 
    601 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
    602 
    603 	if (!mem->am_is_bound) {
    604 		printf("%s: memory is not bound\n", sc->as_dev.dv_xname);
    605 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    606 		return EINVAL;
    607 	}
    608 
    609 
    610 	/*
    611 	 * Unbind the individual pages and flush the chipset's
    612 	 * TLB. Unwire the pages so they can be swapped.
    613 	 */
    614 	for (i = 0; i < mem->am_size; i += AGP_PAGE_SIZE)
    615 		AGP_UNBIND_PAGE(sc, mem->am_offset + i);
    616 
    617 	agp_flush_cache();
    618 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(sc);
    619 
    620 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmamap);
    621 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_virtual, mem->am_size);
    622 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->as_dmat, mem->am_dmaseg, mem->am_nseg);
    623 
    624 	free(mem->am_dmaseg, M_AGP);
    625 
    626 	mem->am_offset = 0;
    627 	mem->am_is_bound = 0;
    628 
    629 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    630 
    631 	return 0;
    632 }
    633 
    634 /* Helper functions for implementing user/kernel api */
    635 
    636 static int
    637 agp_acquire_helper(struct agp_softc *sc, enum agp_acquire_state state)
    638 {
    639 	if (sc->as_state != AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE)
    640 		return EBUSY;
    641 	sc->as_state = state;
    642 
    643 	return 0;
    644 }
    645 
    646 static int
    647 agp_release_helper(struct agp_softc *sc, enum agp_acquire_state state)
    648 {
    649 	struct agp_memory *mem;
    650 
    651 	if (sc->as_state == AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE)
    652 		return 0;
    653 
    654 	if (sc->as_state != state)
    655 		return EBUSY;
    656 
    657 	/*
    658 	 * Clear out the aperture and free any outstanding memory blocks.
    659 	 */
    660 	TAILQ_FOREACH(mem, &sc->as_memory, am_link) {
    661 		if (mem->am_is_bound) {
    662 			printf("agp_release_helper: mem %d is bound\n",
    663 			       mem->am_id);
    664 			AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
    665 		}
    666 	}
    667 
    668 	sc->as_state = AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE;
    669 	return 0;
    670 }
    671 
    672 static struct agp_memory *
    673 agp_find_memory(struct agp_softc *sc, int id)
    674 {
    675 	struct agp_memory *mem;
    676 
    677 	AGP_DPF("searching for memory block %d\n", id);
    678 	TAILQ_FOREACH(mem, &sc->as_memory, am_link) {
    679 		AGP_DPF("considering memory block %d\n", mem->am_id);
    680 		if (mem->am_id == id)
    681 			return mem;
    682 	}
    683 	return 0;
    684 }
    685 
    686 /* Implementation of the userland ioctl api */
    687 
    688 static int
    689 agp_info_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_info *info)
    690 {
    691 	memset(info, 0, sizeof *info);
    692 	info->bridge_id = sc->as_id;
    693 	if (sc->as_capoff != 0)
    694 		info->agp_mode = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
    695 					       sc->as_capoff + AGP_STATUS);
    696 	else
    697 		info->agp_mode = 0; /* i810 doesn't have real AGP */
    698 	info->aper_base = sc->as_apaddr;
    699 	info->aper_size = AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc) >> 20;
    700 	info->pg_total = info->pg_system = sc->as_maxmem >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
    701 	info->pg_used = sc->as_allocated >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
    702 
    703 	return 0;
    704 }
    705 
    706 static int
    707 agp_setup_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_setup *setup)
    708 {
    709 	return AGP_ENABLE(sc, setup->agp_mode);
    710 }
    711 
    712 static int
    713 agp_allocate_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_allocate *alloc)
    714 {
    715 	struct agp_memory *mem;
    716 
    717 	mem = AGP_ALLOC_MEMORY(sc,
    718 			       alloc->type,
    719 			       alloc->pg_count << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
    720 	if (mem) {
    721 		alloc->key = mem->am_id;
    722 		alloc->physical = mem->am_physical;
    723 		return 0;
    724 	} else {
    725 		return ENOMEM;
    726 	}
    727 }
    728 
    729 static int
    730 agp_deallocate_user(struct agp_softc *sc, int id)
    731 {
    732 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(sc, id);
    733 
    734 	if (mem) {
    735 		AGP_FREE_MEMORY(sc, mem);
    736 		return 0;
    737 	} else {
    738 		return ENOENT;
    739 	}
    740 }
    741 
    742 static int
    743 agp_bind_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_bind *bind)
    744 {
    745 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(sc, bind->key);
    746 
    747 	if (!mem)
    748 		return ENOENT;
    749 
    750 	return AGP_BIND_MEMORY(sc, mem, bind->pg_start << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
    751 }
    752 
    753 static int
    754 agp_unbind_user(struct agp_softc *sc, agp_unbind *unbind)
    755 {
    756 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(sc, unbind->key);
    757 
    758 	if (!mem)
    759 		return ENOENT;
    760 
    761 	return AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
    762 }
    763 
    764 int
    765 agpopen(dev_t dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct proc *p)
    766 {
    767 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
    768 
    769 	if (sc == NULL)
    770 		return ENXIO;
    771 
    772 	if (sc->as_chipc == NULL)
    773 		return ENXIO;
    774 
    775 	if (!sc->as_isopen)
    776 		sc->as_isopen = 1;
    777 	else
    778 		return EBUSY;
    779 
    780 	return 0;
    781 }
    782 
    783 int
    784 agpclose(dev_t dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct proc *p)
    785 {
    786 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
    787 
    788 	/*
    789 	 * Clear the GATT and force release on last close
    790 	 */
    791 	if (sc->as_state == AGP_ACQUIRE_USER)
    792 		agp_release_helper(sc, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
    793 	sc->as_isopen = 0;
    794 
    795 	return 0;
    796 }
    797 
    798 int
    799 agpioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct proc *p)
    800 {
    801 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
    802 
    803 	if (sc == NULL)
    804 		return ENODEV;
    805 
    806 	if ((fflag & FWRITE) == 0 && cmd != AGPIOC_INFO)
    807 		return EPERM;
    808 
    809 	switch (cmd) {
    810 	case AGPIOC_INFO:
    811 		return agp_info_user(sc, (agp_info *) data);
    812 
    813 	case AGPIOC_ACQUIRE:
    814 		return agp_acquire_helper(sc, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
    815 
    816 	case AGPIOC_RELEASE:
    817 		return agp_release_helper(sc, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
    818 
    819 	case AGPIOC_SETUP:
    820 		return agp_setup_user(sc, (agp_setup *)data);
    821 
    822 	case AGPIOC_ALLOCATE:
    823 		return agp_allocate_user(sc, (agp_allocate *)data);
    824 
    825 	case AGPIOC_DEALLOCATE:
    826 		return agp_deallocate_user(sc, *(int *) data);
    827 
    828 	case AGPIOC_BIND:
    829 		return agp_bind_user(sc, (agp_bind *)data);
    830 
    831 	case AGPIOC_UNBIND:
    832 		return agp_unbind_user(sc, (agp_unbind *)data);
    833 
    834 	}
    835 
    836 	return EINVAL;
    837 }
    838 
    839 paddr_t
    840 agpmmap(dev_t dev, off_t offset, int prot)
    841 {
    842 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_lookup(&agp_cd, AGPUNIT(dev));
    843 
    844 	if (offset > AGP_GET_APERTURE(sc))
    845 		return -1;
    846 
    847 	return (bus_space_mmap(sc->as_apt, sc->as_apaddr, offset, prot,
    848 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR));
    849 }
    850 
    851 /* Implementation of the kernel api */
    852 
    853 void *
    854 agp_find_device(int unit)
    855 {
    856 	return device_lookup(&agp_cd, unit);
    857 }
    858 
    859 enum agp_acquire_state
    860 agp_state(void *devcookie)
    861 {
    862 	struct agp_softc *sc = devcookie;
    863 	return sc->as_state;
    864 }
    865 
    866 void
    867 agp_get_info(void *devcookie, struct agp_info *info)
    868 {
    869 	struct agp_softc *sc = devcookie;
    870 
    871 	info->ai_mode = pci_conf_read(sc->as_pc, sc->as_tag,
    872 	    sc->as_capoff + AGP_STATUS);
    873 	info->ai_aperture_base = sc->as_apaddr;
    874 	info->ai_aperture_size = sc->as_apsize;	/* XXXfvdl inconsistent */
    875 	info->ai_aperture_vaddr = bus_space_vaddr(sc->as_apt, sc->as_aph);
    876 	info->ai_memory_allowed = sc->as_maxmem;
    877 	info->ai_memory_used = sc->as_allocated;
    878 }
    879 
    880 int
    881 agp_acquire(void *dev)
    882 {
    883 	return agp_acquire_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_KERNEL);
    884 }
    885 
    886 int
    887 agp_release(void *dev)
    888 {
    889 	return agp_release_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_KERNEL);
    890 }
    891 
    892 int
    893 agp_enable(void *dev, u_int32_t mode)
    894 {
    895 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
    896 
    897 	return AGP_ENABLE(sc, mode);
    898 }
    899 
    900 void *agp_alloc_memory(void *dev, int type, vsize_t bytes)
    901 {
    902 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
    903 
    904 	return (void *)AGP_ALLOC_MEMORY(sc, type, bytes);
    905 }
    906 
    907 void agp_free_memory(void *dev, void *handle)
    908 {
    909 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
    910 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
    911 	AGP_FREE_MEMORY(sc, mem);
    912 }
    913 
    914 int agp_bind_memory(void *dev, void *handle, off_t offset)
    915 {
    916 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
    917 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
    918 
    919 	return AGP_BIND_MEMORY(sc, mem, offset);
    920 }
    921 
    922 int agp_unbind_memory(void *dev, void *handle)
    923 {
    924 	struct agp_softc *sc = dev;
    925 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
    926 
    927 	return AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(sc, mem);
    928 }
    929 
    930 void agp_memory_info(void *dev, void *handle, struct agp_memory_info *mi)
    931 {
    932 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
    933 
    934 	mi->ami_size = mem->am_size;
    935 	mi->ami_physical = mem->am_physical;
    936 	mi->ami_offset = mem->am_offset;
    937 	mi->ami_is_bound = mem->am_is_bound;
    938 }
    939 
    940 int
    941 agp_alloc_dmamem(bus_dma_tag_t tag, size_t size, int flags,
    942 		 bus_dmamap_t *mapp, caddr_t *vaddr, bus_addr_t *baddr,
    943 		 bus_dma_segment_t *seg, int nseg, int *rseg)
    944 
    945 {
    946 	int error, level = 0;
    947 
    948 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(tag, size, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
    949 			seg, nseg, rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0)
    950 		goto out;
    951 	level++;
    952 
    953 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(tag, seg, *rseg, size, vaddr,
    954 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | flags)) != 0)
    955 		goto out;
    956 	level++;
    957 
    958 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(tag, size, *rseg, size, 0,
    959 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, mapp)) != 0)
    960 		goto out;
    961 	level++;
    962 
    963 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(tag, *mapp, *vaddr, size, NULL,
    964 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0)
    965 		goto out;
    966 
    967 	*baddr = (*mapp)->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
    968 
    969 	return 0;
    970 out:
    971 	switch (level) {
    972 	case 3:
    973 		bus_dmamap_destroy(tag, *mapp);
    974 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    975 	case 2:
    976 		bus_dmamem_unmap(tag, *vaddr, size);
    977 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    978 	case 1:
    979 		bus_dmamem_free(tag, seg, *rseg);
    980 		break;
    981 	default:
    982 		break;
    983 	}
    984 
    985 	return error;
    986 }
    987 
    988 void
    989 agp_free_dmamem(bus_dma_tag_t tag, size_t size, bus_dmamap_t map,
    990 		caddr_t vaddr, bus_dma_segment_t *seg, int nseg)
    991 {
    992 
    993 	bus_dmamap_unload(tag, map);
    994 	bus_dmamap_destroy(tag, map);
    995 	bus_dmamem_unmap(tag, vaddr, size);
    996 	bus_dmamem_free(tag, seg, nseg);
    997 }
    998