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auacer.c revision 1.21.12.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auacer.c,v 1.21.12.3 2008/12/13 13:38:00 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Acer Labs M5455 audio driver
     34  *
     35  * Acer provides data sheets after signing an NDA, so this is guess work.
     36  * The chip behaves somewhat like the Intel i8x0, so this driver
     37  * is loosely based on the auich driver.  Additional information taken from
     38  * the ALSA intel8x0.c driver (which handles M5455 as well).
     39  *
     40  * As an historical note one can observe that the auich driver borrows
     41  * lot from the first NetBSD PCI audio driver, the eap driver.  But this
     42  * is not attributed anywhere.
     43  */
     44 
     45 
     46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     47 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auacer.c,v 1.21.12.3 2008/12/13 13:38:00 ad Exp $");
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     52 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     55 #include <sys/proc.h>
     56 
     57 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
     58 
     59 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     60 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     61 #include <dev/pci/auacerreg.h>
     62 
     63 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     64 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     65 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
     66 #include <dev/auconv.h>
     67 
     68 #include <sys/bus.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
     71 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
     72 
     73 struct auacer_dma {
     74 	bus_dmamap_t map;
     75 	void *addr;
     76 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
     77 	int nsegs;
     78 	size_t size;
     79 	struct auacer_dma *next;
     80 };
     81 
     82 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
     83 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
     84 
     85 struct auacer_cdata {
     86 	struct auacer_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ALI_DMALIST_MAX];
     87 };
     88 
     89 struct auacer_chan {
     90 	uint32_t ptr;
     91 	uint32_t start, p, end;
     92 	uint32_t blksize, fifoe;
     93 	uint32_t ack;
     94 	uint32_t port;
     95 	struct auacer_dmalist *dmalist;
     96 	void (*intr)(void *);
     97 	void *arg;
     98 };
     99 
    100 struct auacer_softc {
    101 	struct device sc_dev;
    102 	void *sc_ih;
    103 	kmutex_t sc_lock;
    104 	kmutex_t sc_intr_lock;
    105 
    106 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    107 
    108 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    109 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    110 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    111 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    112 
    113 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    114 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    115 
    116 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    117 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    118 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    119 
    120 	struct auacer_cdata *sc_cdata;
    121 
    122 	struct auacer_chan sc_pcmo;
    123 
    124 	struct auacer_dma *sc_dmas;
    125 
    126 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    127 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
    128 
    129 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
    130 
    131 #define AUACER_NFORMATS	3
    132 	struct audio_format sc_formats[AUACER_NFORMATS];
    133 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
    134 };
    135 
    136 #define READ1(sc, a) bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a)
    137 #define READ2(sc, a) bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a)
    138 #define READ4(sc, a) bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a)
    139 #define WRITE1(sc, a, v) bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a, v)
    140 #define WRITE2(sc, a, v) bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a, v)
    141 #define WRITE4(sc, a, v) bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a, v)
    142 
    143 /* Debug */
    144 #ifdef AUACER_DEBUG
    145 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auacer_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
    146 int auacer_debug = 0;
    147 #define	ALI_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    148 #define	ALI_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    149 #define	ALI_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
    150 #define ALI_DEBUG_API		0x0008
    151 #define ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI	0x0010
    152 #else
    153 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    154 #endif
    155 
    156 static int	auacer_intr(void *);
    157 
    158 static int	auacer_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    159 static int	auacer_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
    160 				  audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
    161 				  stream_filter_list_t *);
    162 static int	auacer_round_blocksize(void *, int, int,
    163 				       const audio_params_t *);
    164 static int	auacer_halt_output(void *);
    165 static int	auacer_halt_input(void *);
    166 static int	auacer_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    167 static int	auacer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    168 static int	auacer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    169 static int	auacer_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    170 static void	*auacer_allocm(void *, int, size_t);
    171 static void	auacer_freem(void *, void *, size_t);
    172 static size_t	auacer_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    173 static paddr_t	auacer_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    174 static int	auacer_get_props(void *);
    175 static int	auacer_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
    176 				      void (*)(void *), void *,
    177 				      const audio_params_t *);
    178 static int	auacer_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
    179 				     void (*)(void *), void *,
    180 				     const audio_params_t *);
    181 
    182 static int	auacer_alloc_cdata(struct auacer_softc *);
    183 
    184 static int	auacer_allocmem(struct auacer_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    185 				struct auacer_dma *);
    186 static int	auacer_freemem(struct auacer_softc *, struct auacer_dma *);
    187 static void	auacer_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);
    188 
    189 static bool	auacer_resume(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
    190 static int	auacer_set_rate(struct auacer_softc *, int, u_int);
    191 
    192 static void auacer_reset(struct auacer_softc *sc);
    193 
    194 static struct audio_hw_if auacer_hw_if = {
    195 	NULL,			/* open */
    196 	NULL,			/* close */
    197 	NULL,			/* drain */
    198 	auacer_query_encoding,
    199 	auacer_set_params,
    200 	auacer_round_blocksize,
    201 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
    202 	NULL,			/* init_output */
    203 	NULL,			/* init_input */
    204 	NULL,			/* start_output */
    205 	NULL,			/* start_input */
    206 	auacer_halt_output,
    207 	auacer_halt_input,
    208 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
    209 	auacer_getdev,
    210 	NULL,			/* getfd */
    211 	auacer_set_port,
    212 	auacer_get_port,
    213 	auacer_query_devinfo,
    214 	auacer_allocm,
    215 	auacer_freem,
    216 	auacer_round_buffersize,
    217 	auacer_mappage,
    218 	auacer_get_props,
    219 	auacer_trigger_output,
    220 	auacer_trigger_input,
    221 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
    222 	NULL,			/* powerstate */
    223 	auacer_get_locks,
    224 };
    225 
    226 #define AUACER_FORMATS_4CH	1
    227 #define AUACER_FORMATS_6CH	2
    228 static const struct audio_format auacer_formats[AUACER_NFORMATS] = {
    229 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    230 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 0, {8000, 48000}},
    231 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    232 	 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4, 0, {8000, 48000}},
    233 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    234 	 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1, 0, {8000, 48000}},
    235 };
    236 
    237 static int	auacer_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    238 static int	auacer_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
    239 static int	auacer_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
    240 static int	auacer_reset_codec(void *);
    241 
    242 static int
    243 auacer_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
    244     void *aux)
    245 {
    246 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    247 
    248 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    249 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ALI &&
    250 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ALI_M5455)
    251 		return 1;
    252 	return 0;
    253 }
    254 
    255 static void
    256 auacer_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    257 {
    258 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    259 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    260 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    261 	bus_size_t aud_size;
    262 	pcireg_t v;
    263 	const char *intrstr;
    264 	int i;
    265 
    266 	sc = (struct auacer_softc *)self;
    267 	pa = aux;
    268 	aprint_normal(": Acer Labs M5455 Audio controller\n");
    269 
    270 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, 0x10, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0, &sc->iot,
    271 		&sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
    272 		aprint_error(": can't map i/o space\n");
    273 		return;
    274 	}
    275 
    276 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    277 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    278 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    279 
    280 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;	/* XXX remove */
    281 
    282 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    283 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SCHED);
    284 
    285 	/* enable bus mastering */
    286 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    287 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    288 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    289 
    290 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    291 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    292 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "can't map interrupt\n");
    293 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    294 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    295 		return;
    296 	}
    297 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
    298 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_SCHED,
    299 	    auacer_intr, sc);
    300 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    301 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "can't establish interrupt");
    302 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    303 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    304 		aprint_normal("\n");
    305 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    306 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    307 		return;
    308 	}
    309 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
    310 
    311 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.name, "M5455 AC97", MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    312 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
    313 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    314 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    315 
    316 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    317 	auacer_alloc_cdata(sc);
    318 	sc->sc_pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
    319 	sc->sc_pcmo.ptr = 0;
    320 	sc->sc_pcmo.port = ALI_BASE_PO;
    321 
    322 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA, ("auacer_attach: lists %p\n",
    323 	    sc->sc_pcmo.dmalist));
    324 
    325 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    326 	sc->host_if.attach = auacer_attach_codec;
    327 	sc->host_if.read = auacer_read_codec;
    328 	sc->host_if.write = auacer_write_codec;
    329 	sc->host_if.reset = auacer_reset_codec;
    330 
    331 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if, self, &sc->sc_lock) != 0) {
    332 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    333 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    334 		return;
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	/* setup audio_format */
    338 	memcpy(sc->sc_formats, auacer_formats, sizeof(auacer_formats));
    339 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    340 	if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
    341 		AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_formats[AUACER_FORMATS_4CH]);
    342 	if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
    343 		AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_formats[AUACER_FORMATS_6CH]);
    344 	if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    345 		for (i = 0; i < AUACER_NFORMATS; i++) {
    346 			sc->sc_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
    347 			sc->sc_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
    348 		}
    349 	}
    350 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    351 
    352 	if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_formats, AUACER_NFORMATS,
    353 					 &sc->sc_encodings)) {
    354 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    355 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    356 		return;
    357 	}
    358 
    359 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    360 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    361 	auacer_reset(sc);
    362 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    363 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    364 
    365 	audio_attach_mi(&auacer_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    366 
    367 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auacer_resume))
    368 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    369 }
    370 
    371 CFATTACH_DECL(auacer, sizeof(struct auacer_softc),
    372     auacer_match, auacer_attach, NULL, NULL);
    373 
    374 static int
    375 auacer_ready_codec(struct auacer_softc *sc, int mask)
    376 {
    377 	int count;
    378 
    379 	for (count = 0; count < 0x7f; count++) {
    380 		int val = READ1(sc, ALI_CSPSR);
    381 		if (val & mask)
    382 			return 0;
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	aprint_normal("auacer_ready_codec: AC97 codec ready timeout.\n");
    386 	return EBUSY;
    387 }
    388 
    389 static int
    390 auacer_sema_codec(struct auacer_softc *sc)
    391 {
    392 	int ttime;
    393 
    394 	ttime = 100;
    395 	while (ttime-- && (READ4(sc, ALI_CAS) & ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY))
    396 		delay(1);
    397 	if (!ttime)
    398 		aprint_normal("auacer_sema_codec: timeout\n");
    399 	return auacer_ready_codec(sc, ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY);
    400 }
    401 
    402 static int
    403 auacer_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
    404 {
    405 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    406 
    407 	sc = v;
    408 	if (auacer_sema_codec(sc))
    409 		return EIO;
    410 
    411 	reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ;
    412 #if 0
    413 	if (ac97->num)
    414 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
    415 #endif
    416 	WRITE2(sc, ALI_CPR_ADDR, reg);
    417 	if (auacer_ready_codec(sc, ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK))
    418 		return EIO;
    419 	*val = READ2(sc, ALI_SPR);
    420 
    421 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auacer_read_codec: reg=0x%x val=0x%x\n",
    422 				    reg, *val));
    423 
    424 	return 0;
    425 }
    426 
    427 int
    428 auacer_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
    429 {
    430 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    431 
    432 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auacer_write_codec: reg=0x%x val=0x%x\n",
    433 				    reg, val));
    434 	sc = v;
    435 	if (auacer_sema_codec(sc))
    436 		return EIO;
    437 	WRITE2(sc, ALI_CPR, val);
    438 #if 0
    439 	if (ac97->num)
    440 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
    441 #endif
    442 	WRITE2(sc, ALI_CPR_ADDR, reg);
    443 	auacer_ready_codec(sc, ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK);
    444 	return 0;
    445 }
    446 
    447 static int
    448 auacer_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    449 {
    450 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    451 
    452 	sc = v;
    453 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    454 	return 0;
    455 }
    456 
    457 static int
    458 auacer_reset_codec(void *v)
    459 {
    460 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    461 	uint32_t reg;
    462 	int i;
    463 
    464 	sc = v;
    465 	i = 0;
    466 	reg = READ4(sc, ALI_SCR);
    467 	if ((reg & 2) == 0)	/* Cold required */
    468 		reg |= 2;
    469 	else
    470 		reg |= 1;	/* Warm */
    471 	reg &= ~0x80000000;	/* ACLink on */
    472 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_SCR, reg);
    473 
    474 	while (i < 10) {
    475 		if ((READ4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR) & ALI_INT_GPIO) == 0)
    476 			break;
    477 		delay(50000);	/* XXX */
    478 		i++;
    479 	}
    480 	if (i == 10) {
    481 		return EIO;
    482 	}
    483 
    484 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    485 		reg = READ4(sc, ALI_RTSR);
    486 		if (reg & 0x80) /* primary codec */
    487 			break;
    488 		WRITE4(sc, ALI_RTSR, reg | 0x80);
    489 		delay(50000);	/* XXX */
    490 	}
    491 
    492 	return 0;
    493 }
    494 
    495 static void
    496 auacer_reset(struct auacer_softc *sc)
    497 {
    498 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_SCR, ALI_SCR_RESET);
    499 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_FIFOCR1, 0x83838383);
    500 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_FIFOCR2, 0x83838383);
    501 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_FIFOCR3, 0x83838383);
    502 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERFACECR, ALI_IF_PO); /* XXX pcm out only */
    503 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTCR, 0x00000000);
    504 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR, 0x00000000);
    505 }
    506 
    507 static int
    508 auacer_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
    509 {
    510 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    511 
    512 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_query_encoding\n"));
    513 	sc = v;
    514 	return auconv_query_encoding(sc->sc_encodings, aep);
    515 }
    516 
    517 static int
    518 auacer_set_rate(struct auacer_softc *sc, int mode, u_int srate)
    519 {
    520 	int ret;
    521 	u_int ratetmp;
    522 
    523 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_set_rate: srate=%u\n", srate));
    524 
    525 	ratetmp = srate;
    526 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
    527 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    528 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    529 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    530 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    531 	if (ret)
    532 		return ret;
    533 	ratetmp = srate;
    534 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    535 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    536 	if (ret)
    537 		return ret;
    538 	ratetmp = srate;
    539 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    540 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    541 	return ret;
    542 }
    543 
    544 static int
    545 auacer_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode,
    546     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
    547     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
    548 {
    549 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    550 	struct audio_params *p;
    551 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
    552 	uint32_t control;
    553 	int mode, index;
    554 
    555 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_set_params\n"));
    556 	sc = v;
    557 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    558 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    559 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    560 			continue;
    561 
    562 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    563 		if (p == NULL)
    564 			continue;
    565 
    566 		if ((p->sample_rate !=  8000) &&
    567 		    (p->sample_rate != 11025) &&
    568 		    (p->sample_rate != 12000) &&
    569 		    (p->sample_rate != 16000) &&
    570 		    (p->sample_rate != 22050) &&
    571 		    (p->sample_rate != 24000) &&
    572 		    (p->sample_rate != 32000) &&
    573 		    (p->sample_rate != 44100) &&
    574 		    (p->sample_rate != 48000))
    575 			return (EINVAL);
    576 
    577 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
    578 		index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_formats, AUACER_NFORMATS,
    579 					     mode, p, TRUE, fil);
    580 		if (index < 0)
    581 			return EINVAL;
    582 		if (fil->req_size > 0)
    583 			p = &fil->filters[0].param;
    584 		/* p points HW encoding */
    585 		if (sc->sc_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
    586 		    && auacer_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
    587 			return EINVAL;
    588 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    589 			control = READ4(sc, ALI_SCR);
    590 			control &= ~ALI_SCR_PCM_246_MASK;
    591 			if (p->channels == 4)
    592 				control |= ALI_SCR_PCM_4;
    593 			else if (p->channels == 6)
    594 				control |= ALI_SCR_PCM_6;
    595 			WRITE4(sc, ALI_SCR, control);
    596 		}
    597 	}
    598 
    599 	return (0);
    600 }
    601 
    602 static int
    603 auacer_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode,
    604     const audio_params_t *param)
    605 {
    606 
    607 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
    608 }
    609 
    610 static void
    611 auacer_halt(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_chan *chan)
    612 {
    613 	uint32_t val;
    614 	uint8_t port;
    615 	uint32_t slot;
    616 
    617 	port = chan->port;
    618 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_halt: port=0x%x\n", port));
    619 	chan->intr = 0;
    620 
    621 	slot = ALI_PORT2SLOT(port);
    622 
    623 	val = READ4(sc, ALI_DMACR);
    624 	val |= 1 << (slot+16); /* pause */
    625 	val &= ~(1 << slot); /* no start */
    626 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_DMACR, val);
    627 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR, 0);
    628 	while (READ1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR))
    629 		;
    630 	/* reset whole DMA things */
    631 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR, ALI_CR_RR);
    632 	/* clear interrupts */
    633 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_SR, READ1(sc, port+ALI_OFF_SR) | ALI_SR_W1TC);
    634 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR, ALI_PORT2INTR(port));
    635 }
    636 
    637 static int
    638 auacer_halt_output(void *v)
    639 {
    640 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    641 
    642 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA, ("auacer_halt_output\n"));
    643 	sc = v;
    644 	auacer_halt(sc, &sc->sc_pcmo);
    645 
    646 	return 0;
    647 }
    648 
    649 static int
    650 auacer_halt_input(void *v)
    651 {
    652 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA, ("auacer_halt_input\n"));
    653 
    654 	return 0;
    655 }
    656 
    657 static int
    658 auacer_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
    659 {
    660 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    661 
    662 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_getdev\n"));
    663 	sc = v;
    664 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
    665 	return 0;
    666 }
    667 
    668 static int
    669 auacer_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    670 {
    671 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    672 
    673 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI, ("auacer_set_port\n"));
    674 	sc = v;
    675 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
    676 }
    677 
    678 static int
    679 auacer_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    680 {
    681 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    682 
    683 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI, ("auacer_get_port\n"));
    684 	sc = v;
    685 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
    686 }
    687 
    688 static int
    689 auacer_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
    690 {
    691 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    692 
    693 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI, ("auacer_query_devinfo\n"));
    694 	sc = v;
    695 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
    696 }
    697 
    698 static void *
    699 auacer_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
    700 {
    701 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    702 	struct auacer_dma *p;
    703 	int error;
    704 
    705 	if (size > (ALI_DMALIST_MAX * ALI_DMASEG_MAX))
    706 		return NULL;
    707 
    708 	p = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*p), KM_SLEEP);
    709 	if (p == NULL)
    710 		return NULL;
    711 	sc = v;
    712 	error = auacer_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
    713 	if (error) {
    714 		kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
    715 		return NULL;
    716 	}
    717 
    718 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
    719 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
    720 
    721 	return KERNADDR(p);
    722 }
    723 
    724 static void
    725 auacer_freem(void *v, void *ptr, size_t size)
    726 {
    727 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    728 	struct auacer_dma *p, **pp;
    729 
    730 	sc = v;
    731 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
    732 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
    733 			auacer_freemem(sc, p);
    734 			*pp = p->next;
    735 			kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
    736 			return;
    737 		}
    738 	}
    739 }
    740 
    741 static size_t
    742 auacer_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
    743 {
    744 
    745 	if (size > (ALI_DMALIST_MAX * ALI_DMASEG_MAX))
    746 		size = ALI_DMALIST_MAX * ALI_DMASEG_MAX;
    747 
    748 	return size;
    749 }
    750 
    751 static paddr_t
    752 auacer_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
    753 {
    754 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    755 	struct auacer_dma *p;
    756 
    757 	if (off < 0)
    758 		return -1;
    759 	sc = v;
    760 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
    761 		continue;
    762 	if (p == NULL)
    763 		return -1;
    764 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
    765 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
    766 }
    767 
    768 static int
    769 auacer_get_props(void *v)
    770 {
    771 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    772 	int props;
    773 
    774 	sc = v;
    775 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
    776 	/*
    777 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
    778 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
    779 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
    780 	 */
    781 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    782 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
    783 	return props;
    784 }
    785 
    786 static void
    787 auacer_get_locks(void *v, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **proc)
    788 {
    789 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    790 
    791 	sc = v;
    792 	*intr = &sc->sc_intr_lock;
    793 	*proc = &sc->sc_lock;
    794 }
    795 
    796 static void
    797 auacer_add_entry(struct auacer_chan *chan)
    798 {
    799 	struct auacer_dmalist *q;
    800 
    801 	q = &chan->dmalist[chan->ptr];
    802 
    803 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR,
    804 		("auacer_add_entry: %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
    805 		 q, chan->blksize / 2, chan->p));
    806 
    807 	q->base = htole32(chan->p);
    808 	q->len = htole32((chan->blksize / ALI_SAMPLE_SIZE) | ALI_DMAF_IOC);
    809 	chan->p += chan->blksize;
    810 	if (chan->p >= chan->end)
    811 		chan->p = chan->start;
    812 
    813 	if (++chan->ptr >= ALI_DMALIST_MAX)
    814 		chan->ptr = 0;
    815 }
    816 
    817 static void
    818 auacer_upd_chan(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_chan *chan)
    819 {
    820 	uint32_t sts;
    821 	uint32_t civ;
    822 
    823 	sts = READ2(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_SR);
    824 	/* intr ack */
    825 	WRITE2(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_SR, sts & ALI_SR_W1TC);
    826 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR, ALI_PORT2INTR(chan->port));
    827 
    828 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR, ("auacer_upd_chan: sts=0x%x\n", sts));
    829 
    830 	if (sts & ALI_SR_DMA_INT_FIFO) {
    831 		printf("%s: fifo underrun # %u\n",
    832 		       device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), ++chan->fifoe);
    833 	}
    834 
    835 	civ = READ1(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_CIV);
    836 
    837 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR,("auacer_intr: civ=%u ptr=%u\n",civ,chan->ptr));
    838 
    839 	/* XXX */
    840 	while (chan->ptr != civ) {
    841 		auacer_add_entry(chan);
    842 	}
    843 
    844 	WRITE1(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_LVI, (chan->ptr - 1) & ALI_LVI_MASK);
    845 
    846 	while (chan->ack != civ) {
    847 		if (chan->intr) {
    848 			DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR,("auacer_upd_chan: callback\n"));
    849 			chan->intr(chan->arg);
    850 		}
    851 		chan->ack++;
    852 		if (chan->ack >= ALI_DMALIST_MAX)
    853 			chan->ack = 0;
    854 	}
    855 }
    856 
    857 static int
    858 auacer_intr(void *v)
    859 {
    860 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    861 	int ret, intrs;
    862 
    863 	sc = v;
    864 
    865 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR, ("auacer_intr: intrs=0x%x\n",
    866 	    READ4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR)));
    867 
    868 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    869 	intrs = READ4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR);
    870 	ret = 0;
    871 	if (intrs & ALI_INT_PCMOUT) {
    872 		auacer_upd_chan(sc, &sc->sc_pcmo);
    873 		ret++;
    874 	}
    875 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    876 
    877 	return ret != 0;
    878 }
    879 
    880 static void
    881 auacer_setup_chan(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_chan *chan,
    882 		  uint32_t start, uint32_t size, uint32_t blksize,
    883 		  void (*intr)(void *), void *arg)
    884 {
    885 	uint32_t port, slot;
    886 	uint32_t offs, val;
    887 
    888 	chan->start = start;
    889 	chan->ptr = 0;
    890 	chan->p = chan->start;
    891 	chan->end = chan->start + size;
    892 	chan->blksize = blksize;
    893 	chan->ack = 0;
    894 	chan->intr = intr;
    895 	chan->arg = arg;
    896 
    897 	auacer_add_entry(chan);
    898 	auacer_add_entry(chan);
    899 
    900 	port = chan->port;
    901 	slot = ALI_PORT2SLOT(port);
    902 
    903 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CIV, 0);
    904 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_LVI, (chan->ptr - 1) & ALI_LVI_MASK);
    905 	offs = (char *)chan->dmalist - (char *)sc->sc_cdata;
    906 	WRITE4(sc, port + ALI_OFF_BDBAR, sc->sc_cddma + offs);
    907 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR,
    908 	       ALI_CR_IOCE | ALI_CR_FEIE | ALI_CR_LVBIE | ALI_CR_RPBM);
    909 	val = READ4(sc, ALI_DMACR);
    910 	val &= ~(1 << (slot+16)); /* no pause */
    911 	val |= 1 << slot;	/* start */
    912 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_DMACR, val);
    913 }
    914 
    915 static int
    916 auacer_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    917     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
    918 {
    919 	struct auacer_softc *sc;
    920 	struct auacer_dma *p;
    921 	uint32_t size;
    922 
    923 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA,
    924 		("auacer_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
    925 		 start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
    926 	sc = v;
    927 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
    928 		continue;
    929 	if (!p) {
    930 		printf("auacer_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
    931 		return (EINVAL);
    932 	}
    933 
    934 	size = (char *)end - (char *)start;
    935 	auacer_setup_chan(sc, &sc->sc_pcmo, DMAADDR(p), size, blksize,
    936 			  intr, arg);
    937 
    938 	return 0;
    939 }
    940 
    941 static int
    942 auacer_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end,
    943     int blksize, void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
    944     const audio_params_t *param)
    945 {
    946 	return EINVAL;
    947 }
    948 
    949 static int
    950 auacer_allocmem(struct auacer_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
    951     struct auacer_dma *p)
    952 {
    953 	int error;
    954 
    955 	p->size = size;
    956 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
    957 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
    958 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
    959 	if (error)
    960 		return error;
    961 
    962 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
    963 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
    964 	if (error)
    965 		goto free;
    966 
    967 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
    968 				  0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &p->map);
    969 	if (error)
    970 		goto unmap;
    971 
    972 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
    973 				BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
    974 	if (error)
    975 		goto destroy;
    976 	return (0);
    977 
    978  destroy:
    979 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
    980  unmap:
    981 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
    982  free:
    983 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
    984 	return error;
    985 }
    986 
    987 static int
    988 auacer_freemem(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_dma *p)
    989 {
    990 
    991 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
    992 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
    993 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
    994 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
    995 	return 0;
    996 }
    997 
    998 static int
    999 auacer_alloc_cdata(struct auacer_softc *sc)
   1000 {
   1001 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1002 	int error, rseg;
   1003 
   1004 	/*
   1005 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1006 	 * DMA map for it.
   1007 	 */
   1008 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1009 				      sizeof(struct auacer_cdata),
   1010 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1011 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
   1012 		    error);
   1013 		goto fail_0;
   1014 	}
   1015 
   1016 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1017 				    sizeof(struct auacer_cdata),
   1018 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1019 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
   1020 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
   1021 		    error);
   1022 		goto fail_1;
   1023 	}
   1024 
   1025 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auacer_cdata), 1,
   1026 				       sizeof(struct auacer_cdata), 0, 0,
   1027 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1028 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1029 		    "error = %d\n", error);
   1030 		goto fail_2;
   1031 	}
   1032 
   1033 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1034 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auacer_cdata),
   1035 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1036 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to load control data DMA map, "
   1037 		    "error = %d\n", error);
   1038 		goto fail_3;
   1039 	}
   1040 
   1041 	return 0;
   1042 
   1043  fail_3:
   1044 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1045  fail_2:
   1046 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
   1047 	    sizeof(struct auacer_cdata));
   1048  fail_1:
   1049 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1050  fail_0:
   1051 	return error;
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 static bool
   1055 auacer_resume(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
   1056 {
   1057 	struct auacer_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
   1058 
   1059 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1060 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1061 	auacer_reset_codec(sc);
   1062 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1063 	delay(1000);
   1064 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports(sc->codec_if);
   1065 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1066 
   1067 	return true;
   1068 }
   1069