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auacer.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auacer.c,v 1.3 2004/11/10 04:20:26 kent Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Acer Labs M5455 audio driver
     41  *
     42  * Acer provides data sheets after signing an NDA.
     43  * The chip behaves somewhat like the Intel i8x0, so this driver
     44  * is loosely based on the auich driver.  Additional information taken from
     45  * the ALSA intel8x0.c driver (which handles M5455 as well).
     46  *
     47  * As an historical note one can observe that the auich driver borrows
     48  * lot from the first NetBSD PCI audio driver, the eap driver.  But this
     49  * is not attributed anywhere.
     50  */
     51 
     52 
     53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     54 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auacer.c,v 1.3 2004/11/10 04:20:26 kent Exp $");
     55 
     56 #include <sys/param.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     60 #include <sys/device.h>
     61 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     62 #include <sys/proc.h>
     63 
     64 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
     65 
     66 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     67 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     68 #include <dev/pci/auacerreg.h>
     69 
     70 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     71 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     72 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
     73 #include <dev/auconv.h>
     74 
     75 #include <machine/bus.h>
     76 
     77 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
     78 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
     79 
     80 struct auacer_dma {
     81 	bus_dmamap_t map;
     82 	caddr_t addr;
     83 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
     84 	int nsegs;
     85 	size_t size;
     86 	struct auacer_dma *next;
     87 };
     88 
     89 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
     90 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
     91 
     92 struct auacer_cdata {
     93 	struct auacer_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ALI_DMALIST_MAX];
     94 };
     95 
     96 struct auacer_chan {
     97 	uint32_t ptr;
     98 	uint32_t start, p, end;
     99 	uint32_t blksize, fifoe;
    100 	uint32_t ack;
    101 	uint32_t port;
    102 	struct auacer_dmalist *dmalist;
    103 	void (*intr)(void *);
    104 	void *arg;
    105 };
    106 
    107 struct auacer_softc {
    108 	struct device sc_dev;
    109 	void *sc_ih;
    110 
    111 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    112 
    113 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    114 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    115 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    116 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    117 
    118 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    119 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    120 
    121 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    122 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    123 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    124 
    125 	struct auacer_cdata *sc_cdata;
    126 
    127 	struct auacer_chan sc_pcmo;
    128 
    129 	struct auacer_dma *sc_dmas;
    130 
    131 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    132 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
    133 
    134 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
    135 
    136 	/* Power Management */
    137 	void *sc_powerhook;
    138 	int sc_suspend;
    139 };
    140 
    141 #define READ1(sc, a) bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a)
    142 #define READ2(sc, a) bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a)
    143 #define READ4(sc, a) bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a)
    144 #define WRITE1(sc, a, v) bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a, v)
    145 #define WRITE2(sc, a, v) bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a, v)
    146 #define WRITE4(sc, a, v) bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a, v)
    147 
    148 /* Debug */
    149 #ifdef AUACER_DEBUG
    150 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auacer_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
    151 int auacer_debug = 0;
    152 #define	ALI_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    153 #define	ALI_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    154 #define	ALI_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
    155 #define ALI_DEBUG_API		0x0008
    156 #define ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI	0x0010
    157 #else
    158 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 int	auacer_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    162 void	auacer_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    163 int	auacer_intr(void *);
    164 
    165 CFATTACH_DECL(auacer, sizeof(struct auacer_softc),
    166     auacer_match, auacer_attach, NULL, NULL);
    167 
    168 int	auacer_open(void *, int);
    169 void	auacer_close(void *);
    170 int	auacer_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    171 int	auacer_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
    172 	    struct audio_params *);
    173 int	auacer_round_blocksize(void *, int);
    174 int	auacer_halt_output(void *);
    175 int	auacer_halt_input(void *);
    176 int	auacer_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    177 int	auacer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    178 int	auacer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    179 int	auacer_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    180 void	*auacer_allocm(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
    181 void	auacer_freem(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
    182 size_t	auacer_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    183 paddr_t	auacer_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    184 int	auacer_get_props(void *);
    185 int	auacer_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    186 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    187 int	auacer_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    188 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    189 
    190 int	auacer_alloc_cdata(struct auacer_softc *);
    191 
    192 int	auacer_allocmem(struct auacer_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    193 	    struct auacer_dma *);
    194 int	auacer_freemem(struct auacer_softc *, struct auacer_dma *);
    195 
    196 void	auacer_powerhook(int, void *);
    197 int	auacer_set_rate(struct auacer_softc *, int, u_long);
    198 void	auacer_finish_attach(struct device *);
    199 
    200 static void auacer_reset(struct auacer_softc *sc);
    201 
    202 struct audio_hw_if auacer_hw_if = {
    203 	auacer_open,
    204 	auacer_close,
    205 	NULL,			/* drain */
    206 	auacer_query_encoding,
    207 	auacer_set_params,
    208 	auacer_round_blocksize,
    209 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
    210 	NULL,			/* init_output */
    211 	NULL,			/* init_input */
    212 	NULL,			/* start_output */
    213 	NULL,			/* start_input */
    214 	auacer_halt_output,
    215 	auacer_halt_input,
    216 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
    217 	auacer_getdev,
    218 	NULL,			/* getfd */
    219 	auacer_set_port,
    220 	auacer_get_port,
    221 	auacer_query_devinfo,
    222 	auacer_allocm,
    223 	auacer_freem,
    224 	auacer_round_buffersize,
    225 	auacer_mappage,
    226 	auacer_get_props,
    227 	auacer_trigger_output,
    228 	auacer_trigger_input,
    229 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
    230 };
    231 
    232 int	auacer_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    233 int	auacer_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
    234 int	auacer_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
    235 int	auacer_reset_codec(void *);
    236 
    237 int
    238 auacer_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    239 {
    240 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    241 
    242 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ALI &&
    243 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ALI_M5455)
    244 		return 1;
    245 	return 0;
    246 }
    247 
    248 void
    249 auacer_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    250 {
    251 	struct auacer_softc *sc = (struct auacer_softc *)self;
    252 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    253 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    254 	bus_size_t aud_size;
    255 	pcireg_t v;
    256 	const char *intrstr;
    257 
    258 	aprint_normal(": Acer Labs M5455 Audio controller\n");
    259 
    260 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, 0x10, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0, &sc->iot,
    261 		&sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
    262 		aprint_error(": can't map i/o space\n");
    263 		return;
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    267 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    268 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    269 
    270 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;	/* XXX remove */
    271 
    272 	/* enable bus mastering */
    273 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    274 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    275 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    276 
    277 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    278 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    279 		aprint_error("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    280 		return;
    281 	}
    282 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
    283 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO,
    284 	    auacer_intr, sc);
    285 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    286 		aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
    287 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    288 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    289 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    290 		aprint_normal("\n");
    291 		return;
    292 	}
    293 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    294 
    295 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.name, "M5455 AC97", MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    296 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
    297 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    298 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    299 
    300 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    301 	auacer_alloc_cdata(sc);
    302 	sc->sc_pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
    303 	sc->sc_pcmo.ptr = 0;
    304 	sc->sc_pcmo.port = ALI_BASE_PO;
    305 
    306 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA, ("auacer_attach: lists %p\n",
    307 	    sc->sc_pcmo.dmalist));
    308 
    309 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    310 	sc->host_if.attach = auacer_attach_codec;
    311 	sc->host_if.read = auacer_read_codec;
    312 	sc->host_if.write = auacer_write_codec;
    313 	sc->host_if.reset = auacer_reset_codec;
    314 
    315 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0)
    316 		return;
    317 
    318 	/* Watch for power change */
    319 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    320 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(auacer_powerhook, sc);
    321 
    322 	audio_attach_mi(&auacer_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    323 
    324 	auacer_reset(sc);
    325 }
    326 
    327 static int
    328 auacer_ready_codec(struct auacer_softc *sc, int mask)
    329 {
    330 	int count = 0;
    331 
    332 	for (count = 0; count < 0x7f; count++) {
    333 		int val = READ1(sc, ALI_CSPSR);
    334 		if (val & mask)
    335 			return 0;
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	aprint_normal("auacer_ready_codec: AC97 codec ready timeout.\n");
    339 	return EBUSY;
    340 }
    341 
    342 static int
    343 auacer_sema_codec(struct auacer_softc *sc)
    344 {
    345 	int time = 100;
    346 
    347 	while (time-- && (READ4(sc, ALI_CAS) & ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY))
    348 		delay(1);
    349 	if (!time)
    350 		aprint_normal("auacer_sema_codec: timeout\n");
    351 	return auacer_ready_codec(sc, ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY);
    352 }
    353 
    354 int
    355 auacer_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *val)
    356 {
    357 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    358 
    359 	if (auacer_sema_codec(sc))
    360 		return EIO;
    361 
    362 	reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ;
    363 #if 0
    364 	if (ac97->num)
    365 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
    366 #endif
    367 	WRITE2(sc, ALI_CPR_ADDR, reg);
    368 	if (auacer_ready_codec(sc, ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK))
    369 		return EIO;
    370 	*val = READ2(sc, ALI_SPR);
    371 
    372 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auacer_read_codec: reg=0x%x val=0x%x\n",
    373 				    reg, *val));
    374 
    375 	return 0;
    376 }
    377 
    378 int
    379 auacer_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t val)
    380 {
    381 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    382 
    383 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auacer_write_codec: reg=0x%x val=0x%x\n",
    384 				    reg, val));
    385 
    386 	if (auacer_sema_codec(sc))
    387 		return EIO;
    388 	WRITE2(sc, ALI_CPR, val);
    389 #if 0
    390 	if (ac97->num)
    391 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
    392 #endif
    393 	WRITE2(sc, ALI_CPR_ADDR, reg);
    394 	auacer_ready_codec(sc, ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK);
    395 	return 0;
    396 }
    397 
    398 int
    399 auacer_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    400 {
    401 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    402 
    403 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    404 	return 0;
    405 }
    406 
    407 int
    408 auacer_reset_codec(void *v)
    409 {
    410 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    411 	u_int32_t reg;
    412 	int i = 0;
    413 
    414 	reg = READ4(sc, ALI_SCR);
    415 	if ((reg & 2) == 0)	/* Cold required */
    416 		reg |= 2;
    417 	else
    418 		reg |= 1;	/* Warm */
    419 	reg &= ~0x80000000;	/* ACLink on */
    420 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_SCR, reg);
    421 
    422 	while (i < 10) {
    423 		if ((READ4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR) & ALI_INT_GPIO) == 0)
    424 			break;
    425 		delay(50000);	/* XXX */
    426 		i++;
    427 	}
    428 	if (i == 10) {
    429 		return EIO;
    430 	}
    431 
    432 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    433 		reg = READ4(sc, ALI_RTSR);
    434 		if (reg & 0x80) /* primary codec */
    435 			break;
    436 		WRITE4(sc, ALI_RTSR, reg | 0x80);
    437 		delay(50000);	/* XXX */
    438 	}
    439 
    440 	return 0;
    441 }
    442 
    443 static void
    444 auacer_reset(struct auacer_softc *sc)
    445 {
    446 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_SCR, ALI_SCR_RESET);
    447 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_FIFOCR1, 0x83838383);
    448 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_FIFOCR2, 0x83838383);
    449 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_FIFOCR3, 0x83838383);
    450 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERFACECR, ALI_IF_PO); /* XXX pcm out only */
    451 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTCR, 0x00000000);
    452 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR, 0x00000000);
    453 }
    454 
    455 int
    456 auacer_open(void *v, int flags)
    457 {
    458 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_open: flags=%d\n", flags));
    459 	return 0;
    460 }
    461 
    462 void
    463 auacer_close(void *v)
    464 {
    465 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_close\n"));
    466 }
    467 
    468 int
    469 auacer_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
    470 {
    471 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_query_encoding\n"));
    472 
    473 	switch (aep->index) {
    474 	case 0:
    475 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear);
    476 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
    477 		aep->precision = 8;
    478 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    479 		return (0);
    480 	case 1:
    481 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEmulaw);
    482 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
    483 		aep->precision = 8;
    484 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    485 		return (0);
    486 	case 2:
    487 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEalaw);
    488 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
    489 		aep->precision = 8;
    490 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    491 		return (0);
    492 	case 3:
    493 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear);
    494 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
    495 		aep->precision = 8;
    496 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    497 		return (0);
    498 	case 4:
    499 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_le);
    500 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    501 		aep->precision = 16;
    502 		aep->flags = 0;
    503 		return (0);
    504 	case 5:
    505 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_le);
    506 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
    507 		aep->precision = 16;
    508 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    509 		return (0);
    510 	case 6:
    511 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_be);
    512 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
    513 		aep->precision = 16;
    514 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    515 		return (0);
    516 	case 7:
    517 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_be);
    518 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
    519 		aep->precision = 16;
    520 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    521 		return (0);
    522 	default:
    523 		return (EINVAL);
    524 	}
    525 }
    526 
    527 int
    528 auacer_set_rate(struct auacer_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
    529 {
    530 	int ret;
    531 	u_long ratetmp;
    532 
    533 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_set_rate: srate=%lu\n", srate));
    534 
    535 	ratetmp = srate;
    536 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
    537 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    538 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    539 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    540 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    541 	if (ret)
    542 		return ret;
    543 	ratetmp = srate;
    544 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    545 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    546 	if (ret)
    547 		return ret;
    548 	ratetmp = srate;
    549 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    550 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    551 	return ret;
    552 }
    553 
    554 int
    555 auacer_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, struct audio_params *play,
    556     struct audio_params *rec)
    557 {
    558 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    559 	struct audio_params *p;
    560 	uint32_t control;
    561 	int mode;
    562 
    563 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_set_params\n"));
    564 
    565 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    566 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    567 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    568 			continue;
    569 
    570 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    571 		if (p == NULL)
    572 			continue;
    573 
    574 		if ((p->sample_rate !=  8000) &&
    575 		    (p->sample_rate != 11025) &&
    576 		    (p->sample_rate != 12000) &&
    577 		    (p->sample_rate != 16000) &&
    578 		    (p->sample_rate != 22050) &&
    579 		    (p->sample_rate != 24000) &&
    580 		    (p->sample_rate != 32000) &&
    581 		    (p->sample_rate != 44100) &&
    582 		    (p->sample_rate != 48000))
    583 			return (EINVAL);
    584 
    585 		p->factor = 1;
    586 		if (p->precision == 8)
    587 			p->factor *= 2;
    588 
    589 		p->sw_code = NULL;
    590 		/* setup hardware formats */
    591 		p->hw_encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    592 		p->hw_precision = 16;
    593 
    594 		if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
    595 			if (p->channels < 1 || p->channels > 2)
    596 				return EINVAL;
    597 		} else {
    598 			switch (p->channels) {
    599 			case 1:
    600 				break;
    601 			case 2:
    602 				break;
    603 			case 4:
    604 				if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
    605 					return EINVAL;
    606 				break;
    607 			case 6:
    608 				if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
    609 					return EINVAL;
    610 				break;
    611 			default:
    612 				return EINVAL;
    613 			}
    614 		}
    615 		/* If monaural is requested, aurateconv expands a monaural
    616 		 * stream to stereo. */
    617 		if (p->channels == 1)
    618 			p->hw_channels = 2;
    619 
    620 		switch (p->encoding) {
    621 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
    622 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    623 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
    624 			} else {
    625 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    626 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    627 				else
    628 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    629 			}
    630 			break;
    631 
    632 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
    633 			if (p->precision != 16) {
    634 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    635 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    636 				else
    637 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    638 			}
    639 			break;
    640 
    641 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
    642 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    643 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    644 					p->sw_code =
    645 					    swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
    646 				else
    647 					p->sw_code =
    648 					    change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
    649 			} else {
    650 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    651 					p->sw_code =
    652 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    653 				else
    654 					p->sw_code =
    655 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    656 			}
    657 			break;
    658 
    659 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
    660 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    661 				p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
    662 			} else {
    663 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    664 					p->sw_code =
    665 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    666 				else
    667 					p->sw_code =
    668 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    669 			}
    670 			break;
    671 
    672 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
    673 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    674 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
    675 			} else {
    676 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_mulaw_le;
    677 			}
    678 			break;
    679 
    680 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
    681 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    682 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
    683 			} else {
    684 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_alaw_le;
    685 			}
    686 			break;
    687 
    688 		default:
    689 			return (EINVAL);
    690 		}
    691 
    692 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    693 			p->hw_sample_rate = AC97_SINGLE_RATE;
    694 			/* If hw_sample_rate is changed, aurateconv works. */
    695 		} else {
    696 			if (auacer_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
    697 				return EINVAL;
    698 		}
    699 
    700 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    701 			control = READ4(sc, ALI_SCR);
    702 			control &= ~ALI_SCR_PCM_246_MASK;
    703 			if (p->channels == 4)
    704 				control |= ALI_SCR_PCM_4;
    705 			else if (p->channels == 6)
    706 				control |= ALI_SCR_PCM_6;
    707 			WRITE4(sc, ALI_SCR, control);
    708 		}
    709 	}
    710 
    711 	return (0);
    712 }
    713 
    714 int
    715 auacer_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk)
    716 {
    717 
    718 	return (blk & ~0x3f);		/* keep good alignment */
    719 }
    720 
    721 static void
    722 auacer_halt(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_chan *chan)
    723 {
    724 	uint32_t val;
    725 	uint8_t port = chan->port;
    726 	uint32_t slot;
    727 
    728 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_halt: port=0x%x\n", port));
    729 
    730 	chan->intr = 0;
    731 
    732 	slot = ALI_PORT2SLOT(port);
    733 
    734 	val = READ4(sc, ALI_DMACR);
    735 	val |= 1 << (slot+16); /* pause */
    736 	val &= ~(1 << slot); /* no start */
    737 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_DMACR, val);
    738 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR, 0);
    739 	while (READ1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR))
    740 		;
    741 	/* reset whole DMA things */
    742 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR, ALI_CR_RR);
    743 	/* clear interrupts */
    744 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_SR, READ1(sc, port+ALI_OFF_SR) | ALI_SR_W1TC);
    745 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR, ALI_PORT2INTR(port));
    746 }
    747 
    748 int
    749 auacer_halt_output(void *v)
    750 {
    751 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    752 
    753 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA, ("auacer_halt_output\n"));
    754 
    755 	auacer_halt(sc, &sc->sc_pcmo);
    756 
    757 	return (0);
    758 }
    759 
    760 int
    761 auacer_halt_input(void *v)
    762 {
    763 	/*struct auacer_softc *sc = v;*/
    764 
    765 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA, ("auacer_halt_input\n"));
    766 
    767 	return (0);
    768 }
    769 
    770 int
    771 auacer_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
    772 {
    773 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    774 
    775 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_getdev\n"));
    776 
    777 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
    778 	return (0);
    779 }
    780 
    781 int
    782 auacer_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    783 {
    784 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    785 
    786 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI, ("auacer_set_port\n"));
    787 
    788 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    789 }
    790 
    791 int
    792 auacer_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    793 {
    794 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    795 
    796 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI, ("auacer_get_port\n"));
    797 
    798 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    799 }
    800 
    801 int
    802 auacer_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
    803 {
    804 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    805 
    806 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI, ("auacer_query_devinfo\n"));
    807 
    808 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp));
    809 }
    810 
    811 void *
    812 auacer_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, struct malloc_type *pool,
    813     int flags)
    814 {
    815 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    816 	struct auacer_dma *p;
    817 	int error;
    818 
    819 	if (size > (ALI_DMALIST_MAX * ALI_DMASEG_MAX))
    820 		return (NULL);
    821 
    822 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags | M_ZERO);
    823 	if (p == NULL)
    824 		return (NULL);
    825 
    826 	error = auacer_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
    827 	if (error) {
    828 		free(p, pool);
    829 		return (NULL);
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
    833 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
    834 
    835 	return (KERNADDR(p));
    836 }
    837 
    838 void
    839 auacer_freem(void *v, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
    840 {
    841 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    842 	struct auacer_dma *p, **pp;
    843 
    844 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
    845 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
    846 			auacer_freemem(sc, p);
    847 			*pp = p->next;
    848 			free(p, pool);
    849 			return;
    850 		}
    851 	}
    852 }
    853 
    854 size_t
    855 auacer_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
    856 {
    857 
    858 	if (size > (ALI_DMALIST_MAX * ALI_DMASEG_MAX))
    859 		size = ALI_DMALIST_MAX * ALI_DMASEG_MAX;
    860 
    861 	return size;
    862 }
    863 
    864 paddr_t
    865 auacer_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
    866 {
    867 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    868 	struct auacer_dma *p;
    869 
    870 	if (off < 0)
    871 		return (-1);
    872 
    873 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
    874 		;
    875 	if (!p)
    876 		return (-1);
    877 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
    878 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK));
    879 }
    880 
    881 int
    882 auacer_get_props(void *v)
    883 {
    884 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    885 	int props;
    886 
    887 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
    888 	/*
    889 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
    890 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
    891 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
    892 	 */
    893 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    894 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
    895 	return props;
    896 }
    897 
    898 static void
    899 auacer_add_entry(struct auacer_chan *chan)
    900 {
    901 	struct auacer_dmalist *q;
    902 
    903 	q = &chan->dmalist[chan->ptr];
    904 
    905 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR,
    906 		("auacer_add_entry: %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
    907 		 q, chan->blksize / 2, chan->p));
    908 
    909 	q->base = htole32(chan->p);
    910 	q->len = htole32((chan->blksize / ALI_SAMPLE_SIZE) | ALI_DMAF_IOC);
    911 	chan->p += chan->blksize;
    912 	if (chan->p >= chan->end)
    913 		chan->p = chan->start;
    914 
    915 	if (++chan->ptr >= ALI_DMALIST_MAX)
    916 		chan->ptr = 0;
    917 }
    918 
    919 static void
    920 auacer_upd_chan(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_chan *chan)
    921 {
    922 	uint32_t sts;
    923 	uint32_t civ;
    924 
    925 	sts = READ2(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_SR);
    926 	/* intr ack */
    927 	WRITE2(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_SR, sts & ALI_SR_W1TC);
    928 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR, ALI_PORT2INTR(chan->port));
    929 
    930 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR, ("auacer_upd_chan: sts=0x%x\n", sts));
    931 
    932 	if (sts & ALI_SR_DMA_INT_FIFO) {
    933 		printf("%s: fifo underrun # %u\n",
    934 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++chan->fifoe);
    935 	}
    936 
    937 	civ = READ1(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_CIV);
    938 
    939 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR,("auacer_intr: civ=%u ptr=%u\n",civ,chan->ptr));
    940 
    941 	/* XXX */
    942 	while (chan->ptr != civ) {
    943 		auacer_add_entry(chan);
    944 	}
    945 
    946 	WRITE1(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_LVI, (chan->ptr - 1) & ALI_LVI_MASK);
    947 
    948 	while (chan->ack != civ) {
    949 		if (chan->intr) {
    950 			DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR,("auacer_upd_chan: callback\n"));
    951 			chan->intr(chan->arg);
    952 		}
    953 		chan->ack++;
    954 		if (chan->ack >= ALI_DMALIST_MAX)
    955 			chan->ack = 0;
    956 	}
    957 }
    958 
    959 int
    960 auacer_intr(void *v)
    961 {
    962 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
    963 	int ret, intrs;
    964 
    965 	intrs = READ4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR);
    966 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR, ("auacer_intr: intrs=0x%x\n", intrs));
    967 
    968 	ret = 0;
    969 	if (intrs & ALI_INT_PCMOUT) {
    970 		auacer_upd_chan(sc, &sc->sc_pcmo);
    971 		ret++;
    972 	}
    973 
    974 	return ret != 0;
    975 }
    976 
    977 static void
    978 auacer_setup_chan(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_chan *chan,
    979 		  uint32_t start, uint32_t size, uint32_t blksize,
    980 		  void (*intr)(void *), void *arg)
    981 {
    982 	uint32_t port, slot;
    983 	uint32_t offs, val;
    984 
    985 	chan->start = start;
    986 	chan->ptr = 0;
    987 	chan->p = chan->start;
    988 	chan->end = chan->start + size;
    989 	chan->blksize = blksize;
    990 	chan->ack = 0;
    991 	chan->intr = intr;
    992 	chan->arg = arg;
    993 
    994 	auacer_add_entry(chan);
    995 	auacer_add_entry(chan);
    996 
    997 	port = chan->port;
    998 	slot = ALI_PORT2SLOT(port);
    999 
   1000 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CIV, 0);
   1001 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_LVI, (chan->ptr - 1) & ALI_LVI_MASK);
   1002 	offs = (char *)chan->dmalist - (char *)sc->sc_cdata;
   1003 	WRITE4(sc, port + ALI_OFF_BDBAR, sc->sc_cddma + offs);
   1004 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR,
   1005 	       ALI_CR_IOCE | ALI_CR_FEIE | ALI_CR_LVBIE | ALI_CR_RPBM);
   1006 	val = READ4(sc, ALI_DMACR);
   1007 	val &= ~(1 << (slot+16)); /* no pause */
   1008 	val |= 1 << slot;	/* start */
   1009 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_DMACR, val);
   1010 }
   1011 
   1012 int
   1013 auacer_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1014     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
   1015 {
   1016 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
   1017 	struct auacer_dma *p;
   1018 	uint32_t size;
   1019 
   1020 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA,
   1021 		("auacer_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1022 		 start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1023 
   1024 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1025 		;
   1026 	if (!p) {
   1027 		printf("auacer_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1028 		return (EINVAL);
   1029 	}
   1030 
   1031 	size = (char *)end - (char *)start;
   1032 	auacer_setup_chan(sc, &sc->sc_pcmo, DMAADDR(p), size, blksize,
   1033 			  intr, arg);
   1034 
   1035 	return 0;
   1036 }
   1037 
   1038 int
   1039 auacer_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1040 		     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
   1041 		     struct audio_params *param)
   1042 {
   1043 	return (EINVAL);
   1044 }
   1045 
   1046 int
   1047 auacer_allocmem(struct auacer_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1048     struct auacer_dma *p)
   1049 {
   1050 	int error;
   1051 
   1052 	p->size = size;
   1053 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1054 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1055 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1056 	if (error)
   1057 		return (error);
   1058 
   1059 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1060 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
   1061 	if (error)
   1062 		goto free;
   1063 
   1064 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1065 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
   1066 	if (error)
   1067 		goto unmap;
   1068 
   1069 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1070 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1071 	if (error)
   1072 		goto destroy;
   1073 	return (0);
   1074 
   1075  destroy:
   1076 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1077  unmap:
   1078 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1079  free:
   1080 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1081 	return (error);
   1082 }
   1083 
   1084 int
   1085 auacer_freemem(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_dma *p)
   1086 {
   1087 
   1088 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1089 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1090 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1091 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1092 	return (0);
   1093 }
   1094 
   1095 int
   1096 auacer_alloc_cdata(struct auacer_softc *sc)
   1097 {
   1098 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1099 	int error, rseg;
   1100 
   1101 	/*
   1102 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1103 	 * DMA map for it.
   1104 	 */
   1105 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1106 				      sizeof(struct auacer_cdata),
   1107 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1108 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
   1109 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1110 		goto fail_0;
   1111 	}
   1112 
   1113 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1114 				    sizeof(struct auacer_cdata),
   1115 				    (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1116 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
   1117 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
   1118 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1119 		goto fail_1;
   1120 	}
   1121 
   1122 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auacer_cdata), 1,
   1123 				       sizeof(struct auacer_cdata), 0, 0,
   1124 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1125 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1126 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1127 		goto fail_2;
   1128 	}
   1129 
   1130 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1131 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auacer_cdata),
   1132 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1133 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1134 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1135 		goto fail_3;
   1136 	}
   1137 
   1138 	return (0);
   1139 
   1140  fail_3:
   1141 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1142  fail_2:
   1143 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
   1144 	    sizeof(struct auacer_cdata));
   1145  fail_1:
   1146 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1147  fail_0:
   1148 	return (error);
   1149 }
   1150 
   1151 void
   1152 auacer_powerhook(int why, void *addr)
   1153 {
   1154 	struct auacer_softc *sc = (struct auacer_softc *)addr;
   1155 
   1156 	switch (why) {
   1157 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
   1158 	case PWR_STANDBY:
   1159 		/* Power down */
   1160 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power down\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1161 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1162 		break;
   1163 
   1164 	case PWR_RESUME:
   1165 		/* Wake up */
   1166 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power resume\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1167 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
   1168 			printf("%s: resume without suspend.\n",
   1169 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1170 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1171 			return;
   1172 		}
   1173 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1174 		auacer_reset_codec(sc);
   1175 		delay(1000);
   1176 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports(sc->codec_if);
   1177 		break;
   1178 
   1179 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   1180 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   1181 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   1182 		break;
   1183 	}
   1184 }
   1185