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auich.c revision 1.113
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.113 2006/09/25 23:11:07 jmcneill Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     63  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     64  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven (at) katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
     71  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg (at) freebsd.org>
     72  * All rights reserved.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  *
     83  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     84  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     85  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     86  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     87  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     88  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     89  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     90  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     91  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     92  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     93  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     94  *
     95  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
     96  */
     97 
     98 
     99 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
    100 /*
    101  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
    102  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
    103  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
    104  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
    105  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
    106  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
    107  * AMD8111:
    108  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
    109  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
    110  *
    111  * TODO:
    112  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
    113  *
    114  * NOTE:
    115  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
    116  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
    117  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
    118  */
    119 
    120 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    121 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.113 2006/09/25 23:11:07 jmcneill Exp $");
    122 
    123 #include <sys/param.h>
    124 #include <sys/systm.h>
    125 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    126 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    127 #include <sys/device.h>
    128 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    129 #include <sys/proc.h>
    130 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    131 
    132 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
    133 
    134 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    135 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    136 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
    137 
    138 #include <sys/audioio.h>
    139 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
    140 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
    141 #include <dev/auconv.h>
    142 
    143 #include <machine/bus.h>
    144 
    145 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
    146 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
    147 
    148 struct auich_dma {
    149 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    150 	caddr_t addr;
    151 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
    152 	int nsegs;
    153 	size_t size;
    154 	struct auich_dma *next;
    155 };
    156 
    157 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    158 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
    159 
    160 struct auich_cdata {
    161 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    162 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    163 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    164 };
    165 
    166 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
    167 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
    168 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
    169 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
    170 
    171 struct auich_softc {
    172 	struct device sc_dev;
    173 	void *sc_ih;
    174 
    175 	struct device *sc_audiodev;
    176 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    177 
    178 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    179 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
    180 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    181 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    182 	bus_size_t mix_size;
    183 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    184 	bus_size_t aud_size;
    185 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    186 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
    187 
    188 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    189 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    190 	int sc_codecnum;
    191 	int sc_codectype;
    192 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
    193 	boolean_t sc_spdif;
    194 
    195 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    196 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    197 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    198 
    199 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
    200 
    201 	struct auich_ring {
    202 		int qptr;
    203 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
    204 
    205 		uint32_t start, p, end;
    206 		int blksize;
    207 
    208 		void (*intr)(void *);
    209 		void *arg;
    210 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
    211 
    212 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
    213 
    214 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
    215 	int  sc_sample_shift;
    216 	int  sc_sts_reg;
    217 	/* 440MX workaround */
    218 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
    219 
    220 	/* Power Management */
    221 	void *sc_powerhook;
    222 	int sc_suspend;
    223 	int sc_powerstate;
    224 	struct pci_conf_state sc_pciconf;
    225 
    226 	/* sysctl */
    227 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
    228 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
    229 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
    230 
    231 	int	sc_modem_offset;
    232 
    233 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
    234 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
    235 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
    236 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
    237 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
    238 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_spdif_encodings;
    239 };
    240 
    241 /* Debug */
    242 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
    243 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
    244 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
    245 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    246 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    247 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
    248 #else
    249 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    250 #endif
    251 
    252 static int	auich_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    253 static void	auich_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    254 static int	auich_detach(struct device *, int);
    255 static int	auich_activate(struct device *, enum devact);
    256 static int	auich_intr(void *);
    257 
    258 CFATTACH_DECL(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
    259     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, auich_activate);
    260 
    261 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
    262 static void	auich_close(void *);
    263 static int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    264 static int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
    265 		    audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
    266 		    stream_filter_list_t *);
    267 static int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
    268 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
    269 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
    270 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
    271 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    272 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    273 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    274 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    275 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
    276 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
    277 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    278 static paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    279 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
    280 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
    281 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
    282 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
    283 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
    284 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
    285 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
    286 static int	auich_powerstate(void *, int);
    287 
    288 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
    289 
    290 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    291 		    struct auich_dma *);
    292 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
    293 
    294 static void	auich_powerhook(int, void *);
    295 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
    296 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
    297 static void	auich_finish_attach(struct device *);
    298 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
    299 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
    300 
    301 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    302 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
    303 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
    304 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
    305 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
    306 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, boolean_t);
    307 
    308 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
    309 	auich_open,
    310 	auich_close,
    311 	NULL,			/* drain */
    312 	auich_query_encoding,
    313 	auich_set_params,
    314 	auich_round_blocksize,
    315 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
    316 	NULL,			/* init_output */
    317 	NULL,			/* init_input */
    318 	NULL,			/* start_output */
    319 	NULL,			/* start_input */
    320 	auich_halt_output,
    321 	auich_halt_input,
    322 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
    323 	auich_getdev,
    324 	NULL,			/* getfd */
    325 	auich_set_port,
    326 	auich_get_port,
    327 	auich_query_devinfo,
    328 	auich_allocm,
    329 	auich_freem,
    330 	auich_round_buffersize,
    331 	auich_mappage,
    332 	auich_get_props,
    333 	auich_trigger_output,
    334 	auich_trigger_input,
    335 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
    336 	auich_powerstate,
    337 };
    338 
    339 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
    340 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
    341 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
    342 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
    343 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    344 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 0, {8000, 48000}},
    345 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    346 	 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4, 0, {8000, 48000}},
    347 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    348 	 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1, 0, {8000, 48000}},
    349 };
    350 
    351 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
    352 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
    353 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    354 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 1, {48000}},
    355 };
    356 
    357 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
    358 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    359 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 0, {8000, 16000}},
    360 };
    361 
    362 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
    363 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
    364 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
    365 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
    366 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
    367 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
    368 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
    369 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
    370 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
    371 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
    372 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
    373 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
    374 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
    375 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
    376 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
    377 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
    378 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
    379 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
    380 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
    381 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
    382 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
    383 
    384 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
    385 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
    386 
    387 struct auich_devtype {
    388 	pcireg_t	id;
    389 	const char	*name;
    390 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
    391 };
    392 
    393 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
    394 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
    395 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
    396 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
    397 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
    398 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
    399 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
    400 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
    401 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
    402 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
    403 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
    404 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
    405 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
    406 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    407 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    408 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
    409 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
    410 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
    411 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
    412 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
    413 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
    414 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
    415 };
    416 
    417 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
    418 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
    419 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
    420 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
    421 #endif
    422 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
    423 };
    424 
    425 static const struct auich_devtype *
    426 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
    427 {
    428 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    429 
    430 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
    431 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
    432 			return d;
    433 	}
    434 
    435 	return NULL;
    436 }
    437 
    438 static int
    439 auich_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    440 {
    441 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    442 
    443 	pa = aux;
    444 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
    445 		return 1;
    446 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
    447 		return 1;
    448 
    449 	return 0;
    450 }
    451 
    452 static void
    453 auich_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    454 {
    455 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    456 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    457 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
    458 	const char *intrstr;
    459 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    460 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
    461 	int err, node_mib, i;
    462 
    463 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    464 	pa = aux;
    465 
    466 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
    467 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
    468 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
    469 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
    470 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
    471 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
    472 	} else
    473 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
    474 
    475 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
    476 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
    477 	else
    478 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
    479 
    480 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    481 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    482 
    483 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
    484 
    485 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
    486 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
    487 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
    488 		/*
    489 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
    490 		 */
    491 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    492 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
    493 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    494 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    495 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    496 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
    497 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL,
    498 					   &sc->mix_size)) {
    499 				aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    500 					     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    501 				return;
    502 			}
    503 		}
    504 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    505 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
    506 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    507 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    508 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    509 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
    510 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL,
    511 					   &sc->aud_size)) {
    512 				aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    513 					     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    514 				return;
    515 			}
    516 		}
    517 	} else {
    518 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    519 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
    520 			aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    521 				     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    522 			return;
    523 		}
    524 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    525 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
    526 			aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    527 				     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    528 			return;
    529 		}
    530 	}
    531 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    532 
    533 	/* enable bus mastering */
    534 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    535 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    536 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
    537 
    538 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    539 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
    540 		aprint_error("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    541 		return;
    542 	}
    543 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh);
    544 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
    545 	    auich_intr, sc);
    546 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    547 		aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
    548 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    549 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    550 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    551 		aprint_normal("\n");
    552 		return;
    553 	}
    554 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    555 
    556 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
    557 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
    558 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    559 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    560 
    561 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
    562 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
    563 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
    564 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
    565 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
    566 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
    567 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
    568 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
    569 	} else {
    570 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
    571 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
    572 	}
    573 
    574 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
    575 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
    576 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
    577 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
    578 		printf("%s: DMA bug workaround enabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    579 	}
    580 
    581 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    582 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
    583 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
    584 
    585 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
    586 	    sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
    587 
    588 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
    589 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
    590 
    591 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    592 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
    593 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
    594 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
    595 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
    596 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
    597 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
    598 
    599 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
    600 	switch (subdev) {
    601 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
    602 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
    603 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
    604 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
    605 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
    606 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
    607 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
    608 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
    609 		break;
    610 	default:
    611 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
    612 		break;
    613 	}
    614 
    615 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype) != 0)
    616 		return;
    617 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
    618 
    619 	/* setup audio_format */
    620 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    621 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats, sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
    622 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
    623 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
    624 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
    625 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
    626 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    627 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
    628 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
    629 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
    630 			}
    631 		}
    632 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
    633 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
    634 			return;
    635 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(auich_spdif_formats, AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS,
    636 						 &sc->sc_spdif_encodings))
    637 			return;
    638 	} else {
    639 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats, sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
    640 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_modem_formats, AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS,
    641 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
    642 			return;
    643 	}
    644 
    645 
    646 	/* Watch for power change */
    647 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    648 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    649 	    auich_powerhook, sc);
    650 
    651 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
    652 
    653 	/* sysctl setup */
    654 	if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) &&
    655 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
    656 		return;
    657 
    658 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
    659 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    660 			     CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
    661 	if (err != 0)
    662 		goto sysctl_err;
    663 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
    664 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, NULL, NULL, 0,
    665 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    666 	if (err != 0)
    667 		goto sysctl_err;
    668 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
    669 
    670 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    671 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
    672 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
    673 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    674 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
    675 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
    676 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, sc, 0,
    677 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    678 		if (err != 0)
    679 			goto sysctl_err;
    680 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
    681 	}
    682 
    683 	return;
    684 
    685  sysctl_err:
    686 	printf("%s: failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n",
    687 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
    688 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
    689 }
    690 
    691 static int
    692 auich_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
    693 {
    694 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    695 	int ret;
    696 
    697 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    698 	ret = 0;
    699 	switch (act) {
    700 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    701 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    702 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    703 		if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
    704 			ret = config_deactivate(sc->sc_audiodev);
    705 		return ret;
    706 	}
    707 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    708 }
    709 
    710 static int
    711 auich_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
    712 {
    713 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    714 
    715 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    716 
    717 	/* audio */
    718 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
    719 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
    720 
    721 	/* sysctl */
    722 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
    723 
    724 	/* audio_encoding_set */
    725 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_encodings);
    726 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_spdif_encodings);
    727 
    728 	/* ac97 */
    729 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
    730 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
    731 
    732 	/* PCI */
    733 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
    734 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    735 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
    736 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
    737 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
    738 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
    739 	return 0;
    740 }
    741 
    742 static int
    743 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    744 {
    745 	int error, tmp;
    746 	struct sysctlnode node;
    747 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    748 
    749 	node = *rnode;
    750 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
    751 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
    752 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
    753 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
    754 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    755 		if (error || newp == NULL)
    756 			return error;
    757 
    758 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
    759 			return EINVAL;
    760 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
    761 	}
    762 
    763 	return 0;
    764 }
    765 
    766 static void
    767 auich_finish_attach(struct device *self)
    768 {
    769 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    770 
    771 	sc = (void *)self;
    772 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    773 		auich_calibrate(sc);
    774 
    775 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    776 
    777 #if notyet
    778 	auich_powerhook(PWR_SUSPEND, sc);
    779 #endif
    780 
    781 	return;
    782 }
    783 
    784 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
    785 static int
    786 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
    787 {
    788 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    789 	int i;
    790 	uint32_t status;
    791 
    792 	sc = v;
    793 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    794 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    795 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    796 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
    797 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    798 
    799 	if (i > 0) {
    800 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
    801 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
    802 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    803 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
    804 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    805 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    806 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
    807 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    808 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
    809 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
    810 			*val = 0xffff;
    811 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    812 			    ("%s: read_codec error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    813 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    814 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
    815 			return -1;
    816 		}
    817 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    818 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
    819 		return 0;
    820 	} else {
    821 		aprint_normal("%s: read_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    822 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    823 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
    824 		return -1;
    825 	}
    826 }
    827 
    828 static int
    829 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
    830 {
    831 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    832 	int i;
    833 
    834 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
    835 	sc = v;
    836 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    837 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    838 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    839 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
    840 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    841 
    842 	if (i > 0) {
    843 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
    844 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
    845 		return 0;
    846 	} else {
    847 		aprint_normal("%s: write_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    848 		return -1;
    849 	}
    850 }
    851 
    852 static int
    853 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    854 {
    855 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    856 
    857 	sc = v;
    858 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    859 
    860 	return 0;
    861 }
    862 
    863 static int
    864 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
    865 {
    866 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    867 	int i;
    868 	uint32_t control, status;
    869 
    870 	sc = v;
    871 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    872 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    873 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    874 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | ICH_PCM246_MASK);
    875 	} else {
    876 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
    877 		control |= ICH_GIE;
    878 	}
    879 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
    880 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    881 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
    882 
    883 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
    884 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    885 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    886 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
    887 			break;
    888 		DELAY(1);
    889 	}
    890 	if (i <= 0) {
    891 		printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: time out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    892 		return ETIMEDOUT;
    893 	}
    894 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
    895 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
    896 		printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
    897 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    898 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
    899 		printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
    900 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    901 #endif
    902 	return 0;
    903 }
    904 
    905 static enum ac97_host_flags
    906 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
    907 {
    908 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    909 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
    910 }
    911 
    912 static void
    913 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, boolean_t flag)
    914 {
    915 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    916 
    917 	sc = addr;
    918 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
    919 }
    920 
    921 static int
    922 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
    923 {
    924 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    925 
    926 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
    927 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
    928 	return 0;
    929 }
    930 
    931 static void
    932 auich_close(void *addr)
    933 {
    934 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    935 
    936 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
    937 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
    938 }
    939 
    940 static int
    941 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
    942 {
    943 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    944 
    945 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
    946 	return auconv_query_encoding(
    947 	    sc->sc_spdif ? sc->sc_spdif_encodings : sc->sc_encodings, aep);
    948 }
    949 
    950 static int
    951 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
    952 {
    953 	int ret;
    954 	u_int ratetmp;
    955 
    956 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
    957 	ratetmp = srate;
    958 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
    959 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    960 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    961 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    962 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    963 	if (ret)
    964 		return ret;
    965 	ratetmp = srate;
    966 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    967 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    968 	if (ret)
    969 		return ret;
    970 	ratetmp = srate;
    971 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    972 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    973 	return ret;
    974 }
    975 
    976 static int
    977 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, audio_params_t *play,
    978     audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil, stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
    979 {
    980 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    981 	audio_params_t *p;
    982 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
    983 	int mode, index;
    984 	uint32_t control;
    985 
    986 	sc = v;
    987 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    988 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    989 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    990 			continue;
    991 
    992 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    993 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
    994 		if (p == NULL)
    995 			continue;
    996 
    997 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    998 			if (p->sample_rate <  8000 ||
    999 			    p->sample_rate > 48000)
   1000 				return EINVAL;
   1001 
   1002 			if (sc->sc_spdif)
   1003 				index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_audio_formats,
   1004 				    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
   1005 			else
   1006 				index = auconv_set_converter(auich_spdif_formats,
   1007 				    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
   1008 		} else {
   1009 			if (p->sample_rate != 8000 && p->sample_rate != 16000)
   1010 				return EINVAL;
   1011 			index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_modem_formats,
   1012 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
   1013 		}
   1014 		if (index < 0)
   1015 			return EINVAL;
   1016 		if (fil->req_size > 0)
   1017 			p = &fil->filters[0].param;
   1018 		/* p represents HW encoding */
   1019 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1020 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
   1021 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
   1022 				return EINVAL;
   1023 		} else {
   1024 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
   1025 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
   1026 				return EINVAL;
   1027 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
   1028 					  p->sample_rate);
   1029 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
   1030 		}
   1031 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
   1032 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1033 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1034 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
   1035 				control &= ~ICH_PCM246_MASK;
   1036 			if (p->channels == 4) {
   1037 				control |= ICH_PCM4;
   1038 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
   1039 				control |= ICH_PCM6;
   1040 			}
   1041 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1042 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
   1043 		}
   1044 	}
   1045 
   1046 	return 0;
   1047 }
   1048 
   1049 static int
   1050 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode, const audio_params_t *param)
   1051 {
   1052 
   1053 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 static void
   1057 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
   1058 {
   1059 	int i;
   1060 	uint32_t status;
   1061 
   1062 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1063 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1064 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
   1065 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
   1066 			break;
   1067 		DELAY(1);
   1068 	}
   1069 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1070 
   1071 #if AUICH_DEBUG
   1072 	if (i > 0)
   1073 		printf("auich_halt_pipe: halt took %d cycles\n", i);
   1074 #endif
   1075 }
   1076 
   1077 static int
   1078 auich_halt_output(void *v)
   1079 {
   1080 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1081 
   1082 	sc = v;
   1083 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1084 
   1085 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
   1086 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
   1087 
   1088 	return 0;
   1089 }
   1090 
   1091 static int
   1092 auich_halt_input(void *v)
   1093 {
   1094 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1095 
   1096 	sc = v;
   1097 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_input\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1098 
   1099 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
   1100 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
   1101 
   1102 	return 0;
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 static int
   1106 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
   1107 {
   1108 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1109 
   1110 	sc = v;
   1111 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
   1112 	return 0;
   1113 }
   1114 
   1115 static int
   1116 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
   1117 {
   1118 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1119 
   1120 	sc = v;
   1121 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
   1122 }
   1123 
   1124 static int
   1125 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
   1126 {
   1127 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1128 
   1129 	sc = v;
   1130 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
   1131 }
   1132 
   1133 static int
   1134 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
   1135 {
   1136 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1137 
   1138 	sc = v;
   1139 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
   1140 }
   1141 
   1142 static void *
   1143 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, struct malloc_type *pool,
   1144     int flags)
   1145 {
   1146 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1147 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1148 	int error;
   1149 
   1150 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1151 		return NULL;
   1152 
   1153 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
   1154 	if (p == NULL)
   1155 		return NULL;
   1156 
   1157 	sc = v;
   1158 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
   1159 	if (error) {
   1160 		free(p, pool);
   1161 		return NULL;
   1162 	}
   1163 
   1164 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
   1165 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
   1166 
   1167 	return KERNADDR(p);
   1168 }
   1169 
   1170 static void
   1171 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
   1172 {
   1173 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1174 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
   1175 
   1176 	sc = v;
   1177 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
   1178 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
   1179 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
   1180 			*pp = p->next;
   1181 			free(p, pool);
   1182 			return;
   1183 		}
   1184 	}
   1185 }
   1186 
   1187 static size_t
   1188 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
   1189 {
   1190 
   1191 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1192 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
   1193 
   1194 	return size;
   1195 }
   1196 
   1197 static paddr_t
   1198 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
   1199 {
   1200 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1201 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1202 
   1203 	if (off < 0)
   1204 		return -1;
   1205 	sc = v;
   1206 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
   1207 		continue;
   1208 	if (!p)
   1209 		return -1;
   1210 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
   1211 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
   1212 }
   1213 
   1214 static int
   1215 auich_get_props(void *v)
   1216 {
   1217 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1218 	int props;
   1219 
   1220 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
   1221 	sc = v;
   1222 	/*
   1223 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
   1224 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
   1225 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
   1226 	 */
   1227 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) ||
   1228 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM)
   1229 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
   1230 	return props;
   1231 }
   1232 
   1233 static int
   1234 auich_intr(void *v)
   1235 {
   1236 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1237 	int ret, gsts;
   1238 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1239 	int csts;
   1240 #endif
   1241 
   1242 	sc = v;
   1243 	ret = 0;
   1244 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1245 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1246 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1247 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
   1248 	}
   1249 #endif
   1250 
   1251 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1252 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
   1253 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
   1254 
   1255 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
   1256 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
   1257 		int sts;
   1258 
   1259 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1260 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1261 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1262 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
   1263 
   1264 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1265 			printf("%s: fifo underrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1266 
   1267 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1268 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
   1269 
   1270 		/* int ack */
   1271 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
   1272 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1273 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
   1274 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1275 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
   1276 		else
   1277 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1278 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
   1279 		ret++;
   1280 	}
   1281 
   1282 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
   1283 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
   1284 		int sts;
   1285 
   1286 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1287 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1288 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1289 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1290 
   1291 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1292 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1293 
   1294 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1295 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
   1296 
   1297 		/* int ack */
   1298 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
   1299 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1300 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
   1301 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1302 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
   1303 		else
   1304 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1305 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
   1306 		ret++;
   1307 	}
   1308 
   1309 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
   1310 		int sts;
   1311 
   1312 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1313 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1314 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1315 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1316 
   1317 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1318 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1319 
   1320 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1321 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
   1322 
   1323 		/* int ack */
   1324 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
   1325 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1326 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1327 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
   1328 		ret++;
   1329 	}
   1330 
   1331 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
   1332 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
   1333 		printf("%s: gsts=0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, gsts);
   1334 		/* int ack */
   1335 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1336 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
   1337 		ret++;
   1338 	}
   1339 #endif
   1340 
   1341 	return ret;
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 static void
   1345 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
   1346 {
   1347 	int blksize, qptr;
   1348 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1349 
   1350 	blksize = ring->blksize;
   1351 
   1352 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
   1353 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
   1354 		q->base = ring->p;
   1355 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1356 
   1357 		ring->p += blksize;
   1358 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
   1359 			ring->p = ring->start;
   1360 	}
   1361 	ring->qptr = 0;
   1362 
   1363 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
   1364 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1365 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
   1366 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1367 }
   1368 
   1369 static void
   1370 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
   1371 {
   1372 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
   1373 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1374 
   1375 	blksize = ring->blksize;
   1376 	qptr = ring->qptr;
   1377 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
   1378 
   1379 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
   1380 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
   1381 		q->base = ring->p;
   1382 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1383 
   1384 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1385 		    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1386 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
   1387 
   1388 		ring->p += blksize;
   1389 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
   1390 			ring->p = ring->start;
   1391 
   1392 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
   1393 		if (ring->intr)
   1394 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
   1395 	}
   1396 	ring->qptr = qptr;
   1397 
   1398 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
   1399 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1400 }
   1401 
   1402 static int
   1403 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1404     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
   1405 {
   1406 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1407 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1408 	size_t size;
   1409 
   1410 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1411 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1412 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1413 	sc = v;
   1414 
   1415 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1416 		continue;
   1417 	if (!p) {
   1418 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1419 		return EINVAL;
   1420 	}
   1421 
   1422 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1423 
   1424 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
   1425 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
   1426 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1427 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
   1428 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
   1429 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
   1430 
   1431 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
   1432 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
   1433 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
   1434 
   1435 	return 0;
   1436 }
   1437 
   1438 static int
   1439 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1440     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
   1441 {
   1442 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1443 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1444 	size_t size;
   1445 
   1446 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1447 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1448 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1449 	sc = v;
   1450 
   1451 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1452 		continue;
   1453 	if (!p) {
   1454 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1455 		return EINVAL;
   1456 	}
   1457 
   1458 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1459 
   1460 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
   1461 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
   1462 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1463 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
   1464 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
   1465 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
   1466 
   1467 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1468 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1469 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
   1470 
   1471 	return 0;
   1472 }
   1473 
   1474 static int
   1475 auich_powerstate(void *v, int state)
   1476 {
   1477 #if notyet
   1478 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1479 	int rv;
   1480 
   1481 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
   1482 	rv = 0;
   1483 
   1484 	switch (state) {
   1485 	case AUDIOPOWER_OFF:
   1486 		auich_powerhook(PWR_SUSPEND, sc);
   1487 		break;
   1488 	case AUDIOPOWER_ON:
   1489 		auich_powerhook(PWR_RESUME, sc);
   1490 		break;
   1491 	default:
   1492 		aprint_error("%s: unknown power state %d\n",
   1493 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, state);
   1494 		rv = 1;
   1495 		break;
   1496 	}
   1497 
   1498 	return rv;
   1499 #else
   1500 	return 0;
   1501 #endif
   1502 }
   1503 
   1504 static int
   1505 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1506     struct auich_dma *p)
   1507 {
   1508 	int error;
   1509 
   1510 	p->size = size;
   1511 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1512 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1513 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1514 	if (error)
   1515 		return error;
   1516 
   1517 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1518 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
   1519 	if (error)
   1520 		goto free;
   1521 
   1522 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1523 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
   1524 	if (error)
   1525 		goto unmap;
   1526 
   1527 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1528 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1529 	if (error)
   1530 		goto destroy;
   1531 	return 0;
   1532 
   1533  destroy:
   1534 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1535  unmap:
   1536 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1537  free:
   1538 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1539 	return error;
   1540 }
   1541 
   1542 static int
   1543 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
   1544 {
   1545 
   1546 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1547 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1548 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1549 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1550 	return 0;
   1551 }
   1552 
   1553 static int
   1554 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1555 {
   1556 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1557 	int error, rseg;
   1558 
   1559 	/*
   1560 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1561 	 * DMA map for it.
   1562 	 */
   1563 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1564 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1565 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1566 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
   1567 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1568 		goto fail_0;
   1569 	}
   1570 
   1571 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1572 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1573 				    (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1574 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
   1575 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
   1576 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1577 		goto fail_1;
   1578 	}
   1579 
   1580 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
   1581 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
   1582 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1583 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1584 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1585 		goto fail_2;
   1586 	}
   1587 
   1588 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1589 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1590 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1591 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1592 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1593 		goto fail_3;
   1594 	}
   1595 
   1596 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
   1597 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
   1598 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
   1599 
   1600 	return 0;
   1601 
   1602  fail_3:
   1603 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1604  fail_2:
   1605 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
   1606 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
   1607  fail_1:
   1608 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1609  fail_0:
   1610 	return error;
   1611 }
   1612 
   1613 static void
   1614 auich_powerhook(int why, void *addr)
   1615 {
   1616 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1617 
   1618 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
   1619 	switch (why) {
   1620 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
   1621 	case PWR_STANDBY:
   1622 		/* Power down */
   1623 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power down\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1624 
   1625 		/* if we're already asleep, don't try to sleep again */
   1626 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_SUSPEND ||
   1627 		    sc->sc_suspend == PWR_STANDBY)
   1628 			break;
   1629 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1630 
   1631 		DELAY(1000);
   1632 		pci_conf_capture(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, &sc->sc_pciconf);
   1633 
   1634 		if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
   1635 			pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
   1636 
   1637 		break;
   1638 
   1639 	case PWR_RESUME:
   1640 		/* Wake up */
   1641 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power resume\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1642 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
   1643 			printf("%s: resume without suspend.\n",
   1644 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1645 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1646 			return;
   1647 		}
   1648 
   1649 		sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
   1650 		    auich_intr, sc);
   1651 		if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
   1652 			aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
   1653 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1654 			/* XXX jmcneill what should we do here? */
   1655 			return;
   1656 		}
   1657 		pci_conf_restore(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, &sc->sc_pciconf);
   1658 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1659 		auich_reset_codec(sc);
   1660 		DELAY(1000);
   1661 		(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
   1662 		break;
   1663 
   1664 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   1665 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   1666 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   1667 		break;
   1668 	}
   1669 }
   1670 
   1671 /*
   1672  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
   1673  */
   1674 static void
   1675 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1676 {
   1677 	struct timeval t1, t2;
   1678 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
   1679 	uint64_t wait_us;
   1680 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
   1681 	void *temp_buffer;
   1682 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1683 	u_int rate;
   1684 
   1685 	/*
   1686 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
   1687 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
   1688 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
   1689 	 * generated.
   1690 	 */
   1691 
   1692 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
   1693 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
   1694 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
   1695 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
   1696 	    &rate);
   1697 
   1698 	/* Setup a buffer */
   1699 	bytes = 64000;
   1700 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   1701 
   1702 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
   1703 		continue;
   1704 	if (p == NULL) {
   1705 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
   1706 		return;
   1707 	}
   1708 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
   1709 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
   1710 
   1711 	/*
   1712 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
   1713 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
   1714 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
   1715 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
   1716 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
   1717 	 *
   1718 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
   1719 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
   1720 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
   1721 	 */
   1722 
   1723 	/* prepare */
   1724 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1725 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1726 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1727 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1728 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1729 
   1730 	/* start */
   1731 	microtime(&t1);
   1732 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
   1733 
   1734 	/* wait */
   1735 	nciv = ociv;
   1736 	do {
   1737 		microtime(&t2);
   1738 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
   1739 			break;
   1740 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1741 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1742 	} while (nciv == ociv);
   1743 	microtime(&t2);
   1744 
   1745 	/* stop */
   1746 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1747 
   1748 	/* reset */
   1749 	DELAY(100);
   1750 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1751 
   1752 	/* turn time delta into us */
   1753 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
   1754 
   1755 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
   1756 
   1757 	if (nciv == ociv) {
   1758 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
   1759 		       PRIu64 " us\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait_us);
   1760 		return;
   1761 	}
   1762 
   1763 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
   1764 
   1765 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
   1766 		ac97rate = 48000;
   1767 	else
   1768 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
   1769 
   1770 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
   1771 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, actual_48k_rate);
   1772 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
   1773 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
   1774 	printf("\n");
   1775 
   1776 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
   1777 }
   1778 
   1779 static void
   1780 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1781 {
   1782 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
   1783 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
   1784 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
   1785 
   1786 	return;
   1787 }
   1788