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auich.c revision 1.120
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.120 2007/12/09 20:28:05 jmcneill Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     63  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     64  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven (at) katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
     71  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg (at) freebsd.org>
     72  * All rights reserved.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  *
     83  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     84  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     85  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     86  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     87  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     88  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     89  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     90  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     91  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     92  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     93  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     94  *
     95  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
     96  */
     97 
     98 
     99 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
    100 /*
    101  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
    102  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
    103  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
    104  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
    105  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
    106  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
    107  * AMD8111:
    108  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
    109  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
    110  *
    111  * TODO:
    112  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
    113  *
    114  * NOTE:
    115  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
    116  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
    117  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
    118  */
    119 
    120 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    121 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.120 2007/12/09 20:28:05 jmcneill Exp $");
    122 
    123 #include <sys/param.h>
    124 #include <sys/systm.h>
    125 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    126 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    127 #include <sys/device.h>
    128 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    129 #include <sys/proc.h>
    130 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    131 
    132 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
    133 
    134 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    135 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    136 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
    137 
    138 #include <sys/audioio.h>
    139 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
    140 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
    141 #include <dev/auconv.h>
    142 
    143 #include <sys/bus.h>
    144 
    145 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
    146 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
    147 
    148 struct auich_dma {
    149 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    150 	void *addr;
    151 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
    152 	int nsegs;
    153 	size_t size;
    154 	struct auich_dma *next;
    155 };
    156 
    157 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    158 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
    159 
    160 struct auich_cdata {
    161 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    162 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    163 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    164 };
    165 
    166 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
    167 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
    168 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
    169 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
    170 
    171 struct auich_softc {
    172 	struct device sc_dev;
    173 	void *sc_ih;
    174 
    175 	struct device *sc_audiodev;
    176 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    177 
    178 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    179 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
    180 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    181 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    182 	bus_size_t mix_size;
    183 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    184 	bus_size_t aud_size;
    185 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    186 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
    187 
    188 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    189 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    190 	int sc_codecnum;
    191 	int sc_codectype;
    192 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
    193 	bool sc_spdif;
    194 
    195 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    196 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    197 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    198 
    199 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
    200 
    201 	struct auich_ring {
    202 		int qptr;
    203 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
    204 
    205 		uint32_t start, p, end;
    206 		int blksize;
    207 
    208 		void (*intr)(void *);
    209 		void *arg;
    210 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
    211 
    212 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
    213 
    214 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
    215 	int  sc_sample_shift;
    216 	int  sc_sts_reg;
    217 	/* 440MX workaround */
    218 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
    219 
    220 	/* sysctl */
    221 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
    222 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
    223 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
    224 
    225 	int	sc_modem_offset;
    226 
    227 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
    228 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
    229 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
    230 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
    231 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_encodings;
    232 	struct audio_encoding_set *sc_spdif_encodings;
    233 };
    234 
    235 /* Debug */
    236 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
    237 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
    238 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
    239 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    240 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    241 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
    242 #else
    243 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    244 #endif
    245 
    246 static int	auich_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    247 static void	auich_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    248 static int	auich_detach(struct device *, int);
    249 static int	auich_activate(struct device *, enum devact);
    250 static int	auich_intr(void *);
    251 
    252 CFATTACH_DECL(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
    253     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, auich_activate);
    254 
    255 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
    256 static void	auich_close(void *);
    257 static int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    258 static int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
    259 		    audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
    260 		    stream_filter_list_t *);
    261 static int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
    262 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
    263 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
    264 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
    265 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    266 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    267 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    268 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    269 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
    270 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
    271 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    272 static paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    273 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
    274 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
    275 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
    276 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
    277 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
    278 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
    279 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
    280 static int	auich_powerstate(void *, int);
    281 
    282 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
    283 
    284 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    285 		    struct auich_dma *);
    286 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
    287 
    288 static bool	auich_resume(device_t);
    289 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
    290 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
    291 static void	auich_finish_attach(struct device *);
    292 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
    293 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
    294 
    295 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    296 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
    297 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
    298 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
    299 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
    300 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, bool);
    301 
    302 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
    303 	auich_open,
    304 	auich_close,
    305 	NULL,			/* drain */
    306 	auich_query_encoding,
    307 	auich_set_params,
    308 	auich_round_blocksize,
    309 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
    310 	NULL,			/* init_output */
    311 	NULL,			/* init_input */
    312 	NULL,			/* start_output */
    313 	NULL,			/* start_input */
    314 	auich_halt_output,
    315 	auich_halt_input,
    316 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
    317 	auich_getdev,
    318 	NULL,			/* getfd */
    319 	auich_set_port,
    320 	auich_get_port,
    321 	auich_query_devinfo,
    322 	auich_allocm,
    323 	auich_freem,
    324 	auich_round_buffersize,
    325 	auich_mappage,
    326 	auich_get_props,
    327 	auich_trigger_output,
    328 	auich_trigger_input,
    329 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
    330 	auich_powerstate,
    331 };
    332 
    333 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
    334 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
    335 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
    336 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
    337 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    338 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 0, {8000, 48000}},
    339 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    340 	 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4, 0, {8000, 48000}},
    341 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    342 	 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1, 0, {8000, 48000}},
    343 };
    344 
    345 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
    346 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
    347 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    348 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 1, {48000}},
    349 };
    350 
    351 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
    352 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    353 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 0, {8000, 16000}},
    354 };
    355 
    356 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
    357 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
    358 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
    359 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
    360 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
    361 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
    362 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
    363 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
    364 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
    365 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
    366 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
    367 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
    368 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
    369 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
    370 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
    371 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
    372 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
    373 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
    374 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
    375 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
    376 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
    377 
    378 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
    379 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
    380 #define PCIID_ICH6MODEM 	PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_ACM)
    381 
    382 struct auich_devtype {
    383 	pcireg_t	id;
    384 	const char	*name;
    385 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
    386 };
    387 
    388 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
    389 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
    390 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
    391 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
    392 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
    393 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
    394 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
    395 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
    396 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
    397 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
    398 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
    399 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
    400 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
    401 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    402 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    403 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
    404 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
    405 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
    406 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
    407 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
    408 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
    409 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
    410 };
    411 
    412 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
    413 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
    414 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
    415 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
    416 	{ PCIID_ICH6MODEM, "i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Modem", "ICH6MODEM" },
    417 #endif
    418 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
    419 };
    420 
    421 static const struct auich_devtype *
    422 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
    423 {
    424 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    425 
    426 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
    427 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
    428 			return d;
    429 	}
    430 
    431 	return NULL;
    432 }
    433 
    434 static int
    435 auich_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
    436     void *aux)
    437 {
    438 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    439 
    440 	pa = aux;
    441 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
    442 		return 1;
    443 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
    444 		return 1;
    445 
    446 	return 0;
    447 }
    448 
    449 static void
    450 auich_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    451 {
    452 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    453 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    454 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
    455 	const char *intrstr;
    456 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    457 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
    458 	int err, node_mib, i;
    459 
    460 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    461 	pa = aux;
    462 
    463 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
    464 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
    465 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
    466 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
    467 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
    468 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
    469 	} else
    470 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
    471 
    472 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
    473 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
    474 	else
    475 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
    476 
    477 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    478 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    479 
    480 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
    481 
    482 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
    483 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
    484 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
    485 		/*
    486 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
    487 		 */
    488 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    489 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
    490 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    491 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    492 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    493 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
    494 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL,
    495 					   &sc->mix_size)) {
    496 				aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    497 					     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    498 				return;
    499 			}
    500 		}
    501 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    502 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
    503 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    504 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    505 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    506 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
    507 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL,
    508 					   &sc->aud_size)) {
    509 				aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    510 					     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    511 				return;
    512 			}
    513 		}
    514 	} else {
    515 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    516 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
    517 			aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    518 				     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    519 			return;
    520 		}
    521 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    522 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
    523 			aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    524 				     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    525 			return;
    526 		}
    527 	}
    528 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    529 
    530 	/* enable bus mastering */
    531 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    532 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    533 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
    534 
    535 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    536 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
    537 		aprint_error("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    538 		return;
    539 	}
    540 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh);
    541 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
    542 	    auich_intr, sc);
    543 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    544 		aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
    545 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    546 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    547 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    548 		aprint_normal("\n");
    549 		return;
    550 	}
    551 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    552 
    553 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
    554 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
    555 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    556 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    557 
    558 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
    559 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
    560 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
    561 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
    562 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
    563 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
    564 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
    565 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
    566 	} else {
    567 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
    568 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
    569 	}
    570 
    571 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
    572 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
    573 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
    574 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
    575 		printf("%s: DMA bug workaround enabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    579 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
    580 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
    581 
    582 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
    583 	    sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
    584 
    585 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
    586 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
    587 
    588 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    589 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
    590 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
    591 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
    592 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
    593 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
    594 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
    595 
    596 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
    597 	switch (subdev) {
    598 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
    599 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
    600 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
    601 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
    602 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
    603 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
    604 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
    605 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
    606 		break;
    607 	default:
    608 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
    609 		break;
    610 	}
    611 
    612 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype) != 0)
    613 		return;
    614 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
    615 
    616 	/* setup audio_format */
    617 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    618 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats, sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
    619 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
    620 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
    621 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
    622 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
    623 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    624 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
    625 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
    626 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
    627 			}
    628 		}
    629 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
    630 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
    631 			return;
    632 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(auich_spdif_formats, AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS,
    633 						 &sc->sc_spdif_encodings))
    634 			return;
    635 	} else {
    636 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats, sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
    637 		if (0 != auconv_create_encodings(sc->sc_modem_formats, AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS,
    638 						 &sc->sc_encodings))
    639 			return;
    640 	}
    641 
    642 	/* Watch for power change */
    643 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auich_resume))
    644 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    645 
    646 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
    647 
    648 	/* sysctl setup */
    649 	if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) &&
    650 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
    651 		return;
    652 
    653 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
    654 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    655 			     CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
    656 	if (err != 0)
    657 		goto sysctl_err;
    658 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
    659 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, NULL, NULL, 0,
    660 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    661 	if (err != 0)
    662 		goto sysctl_err;
    663 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
    664 
    665 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    666 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
    667 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
    668 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    669 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
    670 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
    671 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, sc, 0,
    672 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    673 		if (err != 0)
    674 			goto sysctl_err;
    675 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
    676 	}
    677 
    678 	return;
    679 
    680  sysctl_err:
    681 	printf("%s: failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n",
    682 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
    683 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
    684 }
    685 
    686 static int
    687 auich_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
    688 {
    689 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    690 	int ret;
    691 
    692 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    693 	ret = 0;
    694 	switch (act) {
    695 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    696 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    697 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    698 		if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
    699 			ret = config_deactivate(sc->sc_audiodev);
    700 		return ret;
    701 	}
    702 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    703 }
    704 
    705 static int
    706 auich_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
    707 {
    708 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    709 
    710 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    711 
    712 	/* audio */
    713 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
    714 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
    715 
    716 	/* sysctl */
    717 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
    718 
    719 	/* audio_encoding_set */
    720 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_encodings);
    721 	auconv_delete_encodings(sc->sc_spdif_encodings);
    722 
    723 	/* ac97 */
    724 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
    725 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
    726 
    727 	/* PCI */
    728 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
    729 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    730 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
    731 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
    732 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
    733 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
    734 	return 0;
    735 }
    736 
    737 static int
    738 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    739 {
    740 	int error, tmp;
    741 	struct sysctlnode node;
    742 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    743 
    744 	node = *rnode;
    745 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
    746 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
    747 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
    748 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
    749 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    750 		if (error || newp == NULL)
    751 			return error;
    752 
    753 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
    754 			return EINVAL;
    755 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	return 0;
    759 }
    760 
    761 static void
    762 auich_finish_attach(struct device *self)
    763 {
    764 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    765 
    766 	sc = (void *)self;
    767 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    768 		auich_calibrate(sc);
    769 
    770 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    771 
    772 	return;
    773 }
    774 
    775 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
    776 static int
    777 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
    778 {
    779 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    780 	int i;
    781 	uint32_t status;
    782 
    783 	sc = v;
    784 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    785 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    786 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    787 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
    788 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    789 
    790 	if (i > 0) {
    791 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
    792 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
    793 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    794 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
    795 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    796 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    797 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
    798 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    799 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
    800 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
    801 			*val = 0xffff;
    802 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    803 			    ("%s: read_codec error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    804 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    805 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
    806 			return -1;
    807 		}
    808 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    809 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
    810 		return 0;
    811 	} else {
    812 		aprint_normal("%s: read_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    813 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    814 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
    815 		return -1;
    816 	}
    817 }
    818 
    819 static int
    820 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
    821 {
    822 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    823 	int i;
    824 
    825 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
    826 	sc = v;
    827 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    828 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    829 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    830 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
    831 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    832 
    833 	if (i > 0) {
    834 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
    835 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
    836 		return 0;
    837 	} else {
    838 		aprint_normal("%s: write_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    839 		return -1;
    840 	}
    841 }
    842 
    843 static int
    844 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    845 {
    846 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    847 
    848 	sc = v;
    849 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    850 
    851 	return 0;
    852 }
    853 
    854 static int
    855 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
    856 {
    857 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    858 	int i;
    859 	uint32_t control, status;
    860 
    861 	sc = v;
    862 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    863 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    864 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    865 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | ICH_PCM246_MASK);
    866 	} else {
    867 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
    868 		control |= ICH_GIE;
    869 	}
    870 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
    871 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    872 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
    873 
    874 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
    875 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    876 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    877 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
    878 			break;
    879 		DELAY(1);
    880 	}
    881 	if (i <= 0) {
    882 		printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: time out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    883 		return ETIMEDOUT;
    884 	}
    885 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
    886 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
    887 		printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
    888 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    889 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
    890 		printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
    891 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    892 #endif
    893 	return 0;
    894 }
    895 
    896 static enum ac97_host_flags
    897 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
    898 {
    899 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    900 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
    901 }
    902 
    903 static void
    904 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, bool flag)
    905 {
    906 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    907 
    908 	sc = addr;
    909 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
    910 }
    911 
    912 static int
    913 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
    914 {
    915 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    916 
    917 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
    918 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
    919 	return 0;
    920 }
    921 
    922 static void
    923 auich_close(void *addr)
    924 {
    925 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    926 
    927 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
    928 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
    929 }
    930 
    931 static int
    932 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
    933 {
    934 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    935 
    936 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
    937 	return auconv_query_encoding(
    938 	    sc->sc_spdif ? sc->sc_spdif_encodings : sc->sc_encodings, aep);
    939 }
    940 
    941 static int
    942 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
    943 {
    944 	int ret;
    945 	u_int ratetmp;
    946 
    947 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
    948 	ratetmp = srate;
    949 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
    950 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    951 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    952 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    953 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    954 	if (ret)
    955 		return ret;
    956 	ratetmp = srate;
    957 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    958 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    959 	if (ret)
    960 		return ret;
    961 	ratetmp = srate;
    962 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    963 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    964 	return ret;
    965 }
    966 
    967 static int
    968 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode,
    969     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
    970     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
    971 {
    972 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    973 	audio_params_t *p;
    974 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
    975 	int mode, index;
    976 	uint32_t control;
    977 
    978 	sc = v;
    979 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    980 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    981 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    982 			continue;
    983 
    984 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    985 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
    986 		if (p == NULL)
    987 			continue;
    988 
    989 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    990 			if (p->sample_rate <  8000 ||
    991 			    p->sample_rate > 48000)
    992 				return EINVAL;
    993 
    994 			if (sc->sc_spdif)
    995 				index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_audio_formats,
    996 				    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
    997 			else
    998 				index = auconv_set_converter(auich_spdif_formats,
    999 				    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
   1000 		} else {
   1001 			if (p->sample_rate != 8000 && p->sample_rate != 16000)
   1002 				return EINVAL;
   1003 			index = auconv_set_converter(sc->sc_modem_formats,
   1004 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p, TRUE, fil);
   1005 		}
   1006 		if (index < 0)
   1007 			return EINVAL;
   1008 		if (fil->req_size > 0)
   1009 			p = &fil->filters[0].param;
   1010 		/* p represents HW encoding */
   1011 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1012 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
   1013 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
   1014 				return EINVAL;
   1015 		} else {
   1016 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
   1017 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
   1018 				return EINVAL;
   1019 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
   1020 					  p->sample_rate);
   1021 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
   1022 		}
   1023 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
   1024 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1025 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1026 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
   1027 				control &= ~ICH_PCM246_MASK;
   1028 			if (p->channels == 4) {
   1029 				control |= ICH_PCM4;
   1030 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
   1031 				control |= ICH_PCM6;
   1032 			}
   1033 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1034 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
   1035 		}
   1036 	}
   1037 
   1038 	return 0;
   1039 }
   1040 
   1041 static int
   1042 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode,
   1043     const audio_params_t *param)
   1044 {
   1045 
   1046 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
   1047 }
   1048 
   1049 static void
   1050 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
   1051 {
   1052 	int i;
   1053 	uint32_t status;
   1054 
   1055 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1056 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1057 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
   1058 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
   1059 			break;
   1060 		DELAY(1);
   1061 	}
   1062 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1063 
   1064 #if AUICH_DEBUG
   1065 	if (i > 0)
   1066 		printf("auich_halt_pipe: halt took %d cycles\n", i);
   1067 #endif
   1068 }
   1069 
   1070 static int
   1071 auich_halt_output(void *v)
   1072 {
   1073 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1074 
   1075 	sc = v;
   1076 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1077 
   1078 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
   1079 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
   1080 
   1081 	return 0;
   1082 }
   1083 
   1084 static int
   1085 auich_halt_input(void *v)
   1086 {
   1087 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1088 
   1089 	sc = v;
   1090 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_input\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1091 
   1092 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
   1093 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
   1094 
   1095 	return 0;
   1096 }
   1097 
   1098 static int
   1099 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
   1100 {
   1101 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1102 
   1103 	sc = v;
   1104 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
   1105 	return 0;
   1106 }
   1107 
   1108 static int
   1109 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
   1110 {
   1111 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1112 
   1113 	sc = v;
   1114 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
   1115 }
   1116 
   1117 static int
   1118 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
   1119 {
   1120 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1121 
   1122 	sc = v;
   1123 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
   1124 }
   1125 
   1126 static int
   1127 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
   1128 {
   1129 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1130 
   1131 	sc = v;
   1132 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
   1133 }
   1134 
   1135 static void *
   1136 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size,
   1137     struct malloc_type *pool, int flags)
   1138 {
   1139 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1140 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1141 	int error;
   1142 
   1143 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1144 		return NULL;
   1145 
   1146 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
   1147 	if (p == NULL)
   1148 		return NULL;
   1149 
   1150 	sc = v;
   1151 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
   1152 	if (error) {
   1153 		free(p, pool);
   1154 		return NULL;
   1155 	}
   1156 
   1157 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
   1158 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
   1159 
   1160 	return KERNADDR(p);
   1161 }
   1162 
   1163 static void
   1164 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
   1165 {
   1166 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1167 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
   1168 
   1169 	sc = v;
   1170 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
   1171 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
   1172 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
   1173 			*pp = p->next;
   1174 			free(p, pool);
   1175 			return;
   1176 		}
   1177 	}
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 static size_t
   1181 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
   1182 {
   1183 
   1184 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1185 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
   1186 
   1187 	return size;
   1188 }
   1189 
   1190 static paddr_t
   1191 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
   1192 {
   1193 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1194 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1195 
   1196 	if (off < 0)
   1197 		return -1;
   1198 	sc = v;
   1199 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
   1200 		continue;
   1201 	if (!p)
   1202 		return -1;
   1203 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
   1204 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
   1205 }
   1206 
   1207 static int
   1208 auich_get_props(void *v)
   1209 {
   1210 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1211 	int props;
   1212 
   1213 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
   1214 	sc = v;
   1215 	/*
   1216 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
   1217 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
   1218 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
   1219 	 */
   1220 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if) ||
   1221 	    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM)
   1222 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
   1223 	return props;
   1224 }
   1225 
   1226 static int
   1227 auich_intr(void *v)
   1228 {
   1229 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1230 	int ret, gsts;
   1231 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1232 	int csts;
   1233 #endif
   1234 
   1235 	sc = v;
   1236 
   1237 	if (!device_has_power(&sc->sc_dev))
   1238 		return (0);
   1239 
   1240 	ret = 0;
   1241 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1242 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1243 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1244 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
   1245 	}
   1246 #endif
   1247 
   1248 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1249 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
   1250 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
   1251 
   1252 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
   1253 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
   1254 		int sts;
   1255 
   1256 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1257 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1258 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1259 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
   1260 
   1261 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1262 			printf("%s: fifo underrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1263 
   1264 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1265 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
   1266 
   1267 		/* int ack */
   1268 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
   1269 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1270 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
   1271 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1272 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
   1273 		else
   1274 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1275 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
   1276 		ret++;
   1277 	}
   1278 
   1279 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
   1280 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
   1281 		int sts;
   1282 
   1283 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1284 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1285 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1286 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1287 
   1288 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1289 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1290 
   1291 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1292 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
   1293 
   1294 		/* int ack */
   1295 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
   1296 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1297 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
   1298 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1299 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
   1300 		else
   1301 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1302 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
   1303 		ret++;
   1304 	}
   1305 
   1306 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
   1307 		int sts;
   1308 
   1309 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1310 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1311 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1312 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1313 
   1314 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1315 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1316 
   1317 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1318 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
   1319 
   1320 		/* int ack */
   1321 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
   1322 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1323 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1324 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
   1325 		ret++;
   1326 	}
   1327 
   1328 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
   1329 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
   1330 		printf("%s: gsts=0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, gsts);
   1331 		/* int ack */
   1332 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1333 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
   1334 		ret++;
   1335 	}
   1336 #endif
   1337 
   1338 	return ret;
   1339 }
   1340 
   1341 static void
   1342 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
   1343 {
   1344 	int blksize, qptr;
   1345 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1346 
   1347 	blksize = ring->blksize;
   1348 
   1349 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
   1350 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
   1351 		q->base = ring->p;
   1352 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1353 
   1354 		ring->p += blksize;
   1355 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
   1356 			ring->p = ring->start;
   1357 	}
   1358 	ring->qptr = 0;
   1359 
   1360 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
   1361 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1362 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
   1363 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1364 }
   1365 
   1366 static void
   1367 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
   1368 {
   1369 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
   1370 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1371 
   1372 	blksize = ring->blksize;
   1373 	qptr = ring->qptr;
   1374 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
   1375 
   1376 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
   1377 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
   1378 		q->base = ring->p;
   1379 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1380 
   1381 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1382 		    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1383 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
   1384 
   1385 		ring->p += blksize;
   1386 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
   1387 			ring->p = ring->start;
   1388 
   1389 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
   1390 		if (ring->intr)
   1391 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
   1392 	}
   1393 	ring->qptr = qptr;
   1394 
   1395 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
   1396 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1397 }
   1398 
   1399 static int
   1400 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1401     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
   1402 {
   1403 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1404 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1405 	size_t size;
   1406 
   1407 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1408 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1409 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1410 	sc = v;
   1411 
   1412 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1413 		continue;
   1414 	if (!p) {
   1415 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1416 		return EINVAL;
   1417 	}
   1418 
   1419 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
   1420 
   1421 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
   1422 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
   1423 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1424 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
   1425 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
   1426 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
   1427 
   1428 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
   1429 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
   1430 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
   1431 
   1432 	return 0;
   1433 }
   1434 
   1435 static int
   1436 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1437     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
   1438 {
   1439 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1440 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1441 	size_t size;
   1442 
   1443 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1444 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1445 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1446 	sc = v;
   1447 
   1448 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1449 		continue;
   1450 	if (!p) {
   1451 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1452 		return EINVAL;
   1453 	}
   1454 
   1455 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
   1456 
   1457 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
   1458 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
   1459 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1460 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
   1461 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
   1462 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
   1463 
   1464 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1465 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1466 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
   1467 
   1468 	return 0;
   1469 }
   1470 
   1471 static int
   1472 auich_powerstate(void *v, int state)
   1473 {
   1474 	return 0;
   1475 }
   1476 
   1477 static int
   1478 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1479     struct auich_dma *p)
   1480 {
   1481 	int error;
   1482 
   1483 	p->size = size;
   1484 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1485 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1486 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1487 	if (error)
   1488 		return error;
   1489 
   1490 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1491 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
   1492 	if (error)
   1493 		goto free;
   1494 
   1495 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1496 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
   1497 	if (error)
   1498 		goto unmap;
   1499 
   1500 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1501 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1502 	if (error)
   1503 		goto destroy;
   1504 	return 0;
   1505 
   1506  destroy:
   1507 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1508  unmap:
   1509 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1510  free:
   1511 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1512 	return error;
   1513 }
   1514 
   1515 static int
   1516 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
   1517 {
   1518 
   1519 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1520 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1521 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1522 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1523 	return 0;
   1524 }
   1525 
   1526 static int
   1527 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1528 {
   1529 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1530 	int error, rseg;
   1531 
   1532 	/*
   1533 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1534 	 * DMA map for it.
   1535 	 */
   1536 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1537 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1538 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1539 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
   1540 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1541 		goto fail_0;
   1542 	}
   1543 
   1544 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1545 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1546 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1547 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
   1548 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
   1549 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1550 		goto fail_1;
   1551 	}
   1552 
   1553 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
   1554 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
   1555 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1556 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1557 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1558 		goto fail_2;
   1559 	}
   1560 
   1561 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1562 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1563 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1564 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1565 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1566 		goto fail_3;
   1567 	}
   1568 
   1569 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
   1570 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
   1571 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
   1572 
   1573 	return 0;
   1574 
   1575  fail_3:
   1576 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1577  fail_2:
   1578 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
   1579 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
   1580  fail_1:
   1581 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1582  fail_0:
   1583 	return error;
   1584 }
   1585 
   1586 static bool
   1587 auich_resume(device_t dv)
   1588 {
   1589 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
   1590 
   1591 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
   1592 	DELAY(1000);
   1593 	(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
   1594 	return true;
   1595 }
   1596 
   1597 /*
   1598  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
   1599  */
   1600 static void
   1601 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1602 {
   1603 	struct timeval t1, t2;
   1604 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
   1605 	uint64_t wait_us;
   1606 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
   1607 	void *temp_buffer;
   1608 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1609 	u_int rate;
   1610 
   1611 	/*
   1612 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
   1613 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
   1614 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
   1615 	 * generated.
   1616 	 */
   1617 
   1618 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
   1619 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
   1620 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
   1621 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
   1622 	    &rate);
   1623 
   1624 	/* Setup a buffer */
   1625 	bytes = 64000;
   1626 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   1627 
   1628 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
   1629 		continue;
   1630 	if (p == NULL) {
   1631 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
   1632 		return;
   1633 	}
   1634 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
   1635 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
   1636 
   1637 	/*
   1638 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
   1639 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
   1640 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
   1641 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
   1642 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
   1643 	 *
   1644 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
   1645 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
   1646 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
   1647 	 */
   1648 
   1649 	/* prepare */
   1650 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1651 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1652 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1653 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1654 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1655 
   1656 	/* start */
   1657 	microtime(&t1);
   1658 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
   1659 
   1660 	/* wait */
   1661 	nciv = ociv;
   1662 	do {
   1663 		microtime(&t2);
   1664 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
   1665 			break;
   1666 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1667 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1668 	} while (nciv == ociv);
   1669 	microtime(&t2);
   1670 
   1671 	/* stop */
   1672 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1673 
   1674 	/* reset */
   1675 	DELAY(100);
   1676 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1677 
   1678 	/* turn time delta into us */
   1679 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
   1680 
   1681 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
   1682 
   1683 	if (nciv == ociv) {
   1684 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
   1685 		       PRIu64 " us\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait_us);
   1686 		return;
   1687 	}
   1688 
   1689 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
   1690 
   1691 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
   1692 		ac97rate = 48000;
   1693 	else
   1694 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
   1695 
   1696 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
   1697 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, actual_48k_rate);
   1698 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
   1699 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
   1700 	printf("\n");
   1701 
   1702 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
   1703 }
   1704 
   1705 static void
   1706 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1707 {
   1708 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
   1709 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
   1710 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
   1711 
   1712 	return;
   1713 }
   1714