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auich.c revision 1.152.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.152.2.1 2019/06/10 22:07:15 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     51  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     52  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     53  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     55  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     56  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     58  *
     59  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
     60  */
     61 
     62 /*
     63  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven (at) katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
     64  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg (at) freebsd.org>
     65  * All rights reserved.
     66  *
     67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     69  * are met:
     70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     75  *
     76  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     77  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     78  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     79  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     80  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     81  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     82  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     83  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     84  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     85  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     86  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     87  *
     88  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
     89  */
     90 
     91 
     92 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
     93 /*
     94  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
     95  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
     96  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
     97  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
     98  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
     99  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
    100  * AMD8111:
    101  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
    102  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
    103  *
    104  * TODO:
    105  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
    106  *
    107  * NOTE:
    108  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
    109  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
    110  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
    111  */
    112 
    113 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    114 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.152.2.1 2019/06/10 22:07:15 christos Exp $");
    115 
    116 #include <sys/param.h>
    117 #include <sys/systm.h>
    118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    119 #include <sys/kmem.h>
    120 #include <sys/device.h>
    121 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    122 #include <sys/proc.h>
    123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    124 #include <sys/audioio.h>
    125 #include <sys/bus.h>
    126 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
    127 
    128 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    129 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    130 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
    131 
    132 #include <dev/audio/audio_if.h>
    133 
    134 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
    135 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
    136 
    137 struct auich_dma {
    138 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    139 	void *addr;
    140 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
    141 	int nsegs;
    142 	size_t size;
    143 	struct auich_dma *next;
    144 };
    145 
    146 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    147 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
    148 
    149 struct auich_cdata {
    150 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    151 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    152 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    153 };
    154 
    155 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
    156 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
    157 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
    158 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
    159 
    160 struct auich_softc {
    161 	device_t sc_dev;
    162 	void *sc_ih;
    163 	kmutex_t sc_lock;
    164 	kmutex_t sc_intr_lock;
    165 
    166 	device_t sc_audiodev;
    167 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    168 
    169 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    170 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
    171 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    172 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    173 	bus_size_t mix_size;
    174 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    175 	bus_size_t aud_size;
    176 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    177 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
    178 
    179 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    180 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    181 	int sc_codecnum;
    182 	int sc_codectype;
    183 	int sc_fixedrate;
    184 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
    185 	bool sc_spdif;
    186 
    187 	/* multi-channel control bits */
    188 	int sc_pcm246_mask;
    189 	int sc_pcm2;
    190 	int sc_pcm4;
    191 	int sc_pcm6;
    192 
    193 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    194 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    195 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    196 
    197 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
    198 
    199 	struct auich_ring {
    200 		int qptr;
    201 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
    202 
    203 		uint32_t start, p, end;
    204 		int blksize;
    205 
    206 		void (*intr)(void *);
    207 		void *arg;
    208 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
    209 
    210 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
    211 
    212 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
    213 	int  sc_sample_shift;
    214 	int  sc_sts_reg;
    215 	/* 440MX workaround */
    216 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
    217 	/* flags */
    218 	int  sc_iose	:1,
    219 		     	:31;
    220 
    221 	/* sysctl */
    222 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
    223 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
    224 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
    225 
    226 	int	sc_modem_offset;
    227 
    228 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
    229 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
    230 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
    231 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
    232 
    233 	int sc_cas_been_used;
    234 };
    235 
    236 /* Debug */
    237 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
    238 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) aprint_normal_dev x; } while(0)
    239 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
    240 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    241 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    242 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
    243 #else
    244 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    245 #endif
    246 
    247 static int	auich_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    248 static void	auich_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    249 static int	auich_detach(device_t, int);
    250 static void	auich_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    251 static int	auich_intr(void *);
    252 
    253 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
    254     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, NULL, NULL, auich_childdet);
    255 
    256 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
    257 static void	auich_close(void *);
    258 static int	auich_query_format(void *, struct audio_format_query *);
    259 static int	auich_set_format(void *, int,
    260 		    const audio_params_t *, const audio_params_t *,
    261 		    audio_filter_reg_t *, audio_filter_reg_t *);
    262 static int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
    263 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
    264 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
    265 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
    266 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    267 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    268 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    269 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    270 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t);
    271 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, size_t);
    272 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    273 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
    274 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
    275 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
    276 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
    277 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
    278 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
    279 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
    280 static void	auich_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);
    281 
    282 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
    283 
    284 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    285 		    struct auich_dma *);
    286 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
    287 
    288 static bool	auich_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
    289 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
    290 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
    291 static void	auich_finish_attach(device_t);
    292 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
    293 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
    294 
    295 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    296 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
    297 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
    298 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
    299 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
    300 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, bool);
    301 
    302 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
    303 	.open			= auich_open,
    304 	.close			= auich_close,
    305 	.query_format		= auich_query_format,
    306 	.set_format		= auich_set_format,
    307 	.round_blocksize	= auich_round_blocksize,
    308 	.halt_output		= auich_halt_output,
    309 	.halt_input		= auich_halt_input,
    310 	.getdev			= auich_getdev,
    311 	.set_port		= auich_set_port,
    312 	.get_port		= auich_get_port,
    313 	.query_devinfo		= auich_query_devinfo,
    314 	.allocm			= auich_allocm,
    315 	.freem			= auich_freem,
    316 	.round_buffersize	= auich_round_buffersize,
    317 	.get_props		= auich_get_props,
    318 	.trigger_output		= auich_trigger_output,
    319 	.trigger_input		= auich_trigger_input,
    320 	.get_locks		= auich_get_locks,
    321 };
    322 
    323 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
    324 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
    325 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
    326 #define AUICH_FORMAT(aumode, ch, chmask) \
    327 	{ \
    328 		.mode		= (aumode), \
    329 		.encoding	= AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, \
    330 		.validbits	= 16, \
    331 		.precision	= 16, \
    332 		.channels	= (ch), \
    333 		.channel_mask	= (chmask), \
    334 		.frequency_type	= 0, \
    335 		.frequency	= { 8000, 48000 }, \
    336 	}
    337 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
    338 	AUICH_FORMAT(AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, 2, AUFMT_STEREO),
    339 	AUICH_FORMAT(AUMODE_PLAY                , 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4),
    340 	AUICH_FORMAT(AUMODE_PLAY                , 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1),
    341 };
    342 
    343 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
    344 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
    345 	{
    346 		.mode		= AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD,
    347 		.encoding	= AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE,
    348 		.validbits	= 16,
    349 		.precision	= 16,
    350 		.channels	= 2,
    351 		.channel_mask	= AUFMT_STEREO,
    352 		.frequency_type	= 1,
    353 		.frequency	= { 48000 },
    354 	},
    355 };
    356 
    357 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
    358 	{
    359 		.mode		= AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD,
    360 		.encoding	= AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE,
    361 		.validbits	= 16,
    362 		.precision	= 16,
    363 		.channels	= 1,
    364 		.channel_mask	= AUFMT_MONAURAL,
    365 		.frequency_type	= 2,
    366 		.frequency	= { 8000, 16000 },
    367 	},
    368 };
    369 
    370 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
    371 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
    372 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
    373 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
    374 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
    375 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
    376 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
    377 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
    378 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
    379 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
    380 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
    381 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
    382 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
    383 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
    384 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
    385 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
    386 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
    387 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
    388 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
    389 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
    390 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
    391 
    392 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
    393 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
    394 #define PCIID_ICH6MODEM 	PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_ACM)
    395 
    396 struct auich_devtype {
    397 	pcireg_t	id;
    398 	const char	*name;
    399 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
    400 };
    401 
    402 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
    403 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
    404 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
    405 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
    406 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
    407 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
    408 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
    409 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
    410 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
    411 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
    412 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
    413 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
    414 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
    415 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    416 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    417 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
    418 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
    419 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
    420 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
    421 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
    422 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
    423 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
    424 };
    425 
    426 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
    427 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
    428 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
    429 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
    430 	{ PCIID_ICH6MODEM, "i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Modem", "ICH6MODEM" },
    431 #endif
    432 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
    433 };
    434 
    435 static const struct auich_devtype *
    436 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
    437 {
    438 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    439 
    440 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
    441 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
    442 			return d;
    443 	}
    444 
    445 	return NULL;
    446 }
    447 
    448 static int
    449 auich_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    450 {
    451 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    452 
    453 	pa = aux;
    454 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
    455 		return 1;
    456 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
    457 		return 1;
    458 
    459 	return 0;
    460 }
    461 
    462 static void
    463 auich_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    464 {
    465 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    466 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    467 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
    468 	const char *intrstr;
    469 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    470 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
    471 	int err, node_mib, i;
    472 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
    473 
    474 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    475 	pa = aux;
    476 
    477 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
    478 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
    479 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
    480 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
    481 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
    482 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
    483 	} else
    484 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
    485 
    486 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
    487 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
    488 	else
    489 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
    490 
    491 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    492 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    493 
    494 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
    495 
    496 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
    497 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
    498 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
    499 		/*
    500 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
    501 		 */
    502 
    503 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    504 		    &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
    505 			goto retry_map;
    506 		}
    507 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    508 		    &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
    509 			goto retry_map;
    510 		}
    511 		goto map_done;
    512 	} else
    513 		goto non_native_map;
    514 
    515 retry_map:
    516 	sc->sc_iose = 1;
    517 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    518 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    519 		       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    520 
    521 non_native_map:
    522 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    523 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
    524 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
    525 		return;
    526 	}
    527 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    528 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
    529 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
    530 		return;
    531 	}
    532 
    533 map_done:
    534 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    535 
    536 	/* enable bus mastering */
    537 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    538 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    539 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
    540 
    541 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    542 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_AUDIO);
    543 
    544 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    545 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
    546 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map interrupt\n");
    547 		return;
    548 	}
    549 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
    550 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish_xname(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
    551 	    auich_intr, sc, device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    552 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    553 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't establish interrupt");
    554 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    555 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
    556 		aprint_error("\n");
    557 		return;
    558 	}
    559 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
    560 
    561 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
    562 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
    563 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    564 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, device_xname(self), MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    565 
    566 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
    567 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
    568 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
    569 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
    570 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_SIS_PCM246_MASK;
    571 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_SIS_PCM2;
    572 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_SIS_PCM4;
    573 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_SIS_PCM6;
    574 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
    575 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
    576 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
    577 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
    578 	} else {
    579 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
    580 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
    581 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_PCM246_MASK;
    582 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_PCM2;
    583 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_PCM4;
    584 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_PCM6;
    585 	}
    586 
    587 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
    588 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
    589 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
    590 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
    591 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "DMA bug workaround enabled\n");
    592 	}
    593 
    594 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    595 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
    596 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
    597 
    598 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s: lists %p %p %p\n",
    599 	    __func__, sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
    600 
    601 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
    602 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
    603 
    604 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    605 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
    606 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
    607 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
    608 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
    609 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
    610 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
    611 
    612 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
    613 	switch (subdev) {
    614 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
    615 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
    616 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
    617 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
    618 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
    619 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
    620 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
    621 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
    622 		break;
    623 	default:
    624 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
    625 		break;
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype,
    629 	    &sc->sc_lock) != 0)
    630 		return;
    631 
    632 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    633 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
    634 	sc->sc_fixedrate = AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if);
    635 
    636 	/* setup audio_format */
    637 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    638 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats,
    639 		    sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
    640 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
    641 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
    642 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
    643 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
    644 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    645 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
    646 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
    647 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
    648 			}
    649 		}
    650 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    651 	} else {
    652 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    653 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats,
    654 		    sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
    655 	}
    656 
    657 	/* Watch for power change */
    658 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auich_resume))
    659 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    660 
    661 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
    662 
    663 	/* sysctl setup */
    664 	if (sc->sc_fixedrate && sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
    665 		return;
    666 
    667 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
    668 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(self), NULL, NULL, 0,
    669 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    670 	if (err != 0)
    671 		goto sysctl_err;
    672 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
    673 
    674 	if (!sc->sc_fixedrate) {
    675 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
    676 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
    677 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    678 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
    679 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
    680 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
    681 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    682 		if (err != 0)
    683 			goto sysctl_err;
    684 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
    685 	}
    686 
    687 	return;
    688 
    689  sysctl_err:
    690 	aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n", err);
    691 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
    692 }
    693 
    694 static void
    695 auich_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    696 {
    697 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    698 
    699 	KASSERT(sc->sc_audiodev == child);
    700 	sc->sc_audiodev = NULL;
    701 }
    702 
    703 static int
    704 auich_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    705 {
    706 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    707 
    708 	/* audio */
    709 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
    710 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
    711 
    712 	/* sysctl */
    713 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
    714 
    715 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    716 
    717 	/* ac97 */
    718 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
    719 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
    720 
    721 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    722 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    723 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    724 
    725 	/* PCI */
    726 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
    727 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    728 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
    729 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
    730 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
    731 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
    732 	return 0;
    733 }
    734 
    735 static int
    736 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    737 {
    738 	int error, tmp;
    739 	struct sysctlnode node;
    740 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    741 
    742 	node = *rnode;
    743 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
    744 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
    745 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
    746 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
    747 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    748 		if (error || newp == NULL)
    749 			return error;
    750 
    751 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
    752 			return EINVAL;
    753 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    754 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
    755 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	return 0;
    759 }
    760 
    761 static void
    762 auich_finish_attach(device_t self)
    763 {
    764 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    765 
    766 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    767 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    768 		auich_calibrate(sc);
    769 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    770 
    771 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, sc->sc_dev);
    772 
    773 	return;
    774 }
    775 
    776 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
    777 static int
    778 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
    779 {
    780 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    781 	int i;
    782 	uint32_t status;
    783 
    784 	sc = v;
    785 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    786 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    787 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    788 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
    789 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    790 
    791 	/*
    792 	 * Be permissive in first attempt. If previous instances of
    793 	 * this routine were interrupted precisely at this point (after
    794 	 * access is granted by CAS but before a command is sent),
    795 	 * they could have left hardware in an inconsistent state where
    796 	 * a command is expected and therefore semaphore wait would hit
    797 	 * the timeout.
    798 	 */
    799 	if (!sc->sc_cas_been_used && i <= 0)
    800 		i = 1;
    801 	sc->sc_cas_been_used = 1;
    802 
    803 	if (i > 0) {
    804 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
    805 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
    806 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    807 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%x, %x)\n", __func__, reg, *val));
    808 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    809 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    810 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
    811 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    812 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
    813 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
    814 			*val = 0xffff;
    815 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    816 			    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: read_codec error\n", __func__));
    817 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    818 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
    819 			return -1;
    820 		}
    821 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    822 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
    823 		return 0;
    824 	} else {
    825 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "read_codec timeout\n");
    826 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    827 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
    828 		return -1;
    829 	}
    830 }
    831 
    832 static int
    833 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
    834 {
    835 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    836 	int i;
    837 
    838 	sc = v;
    839 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%x, %x)\n",
    840 	    __func__, reg, val));
    841 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    842 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    843 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    844 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
    845 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    846 
    847 	/* Be permissive in first attempt (see comments in auich_read_codec) */
    848 	if (!sc->sc_cas_been_used && i <= 0)
    849 		i = 1;
    850 	sc->sc_cas_been_used = 1;
    851 
    852 	if (i > 0) {
    853 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
    854 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
    855 		return 0;
    856 	} else {
    857 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "write_codec timeout\n");
    858 		return -1;
    859 	}
    860 }
    861 
    862 static int
    863 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    864 {
    865 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    866 
    867 	sc = v;
    868 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    869 
    870 	return 0;
    871 }
    872 
    873 static int
    874 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
    875 {
    876 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    877 	int i;
    878 	uint32_t control, status;
    879 
    880 	sc = v;
    881 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    882 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    883 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    884 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | sc->sc_pcm246_mask);
    885 	} else {
    886 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
    887 		control |= ICH_GIE;
    888 	}
    889 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
    890 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    891 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
    892 
    893 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
    894 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    895 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    896 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
    897 			break;
    898 		DELAY(1);
    899 	}
    900 	if (i <= 0) {
    901 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "auich_reset_codec: time out\n");
    902 		return ETIMEDOUT;
    903 	}
    904 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
    905 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
    906 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "The 2nd codec is ready.\n");
    907 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
    908 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "The 3rd codec is ready.\n");
    909 #endif
    910 	return 0;
    911 }
    912 
    913 static enum ac97_host_flags
    914 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
    915 {
    916 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    917 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
    918 }
    919 
    920 static void
    921 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, bool flag)
    922 {
    923 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    924 
    925 	sc = addr;
    926 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
    927 }
    928 
    929 static int
    930 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
    931 {
    932 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    933 
    934 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
    935 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    936 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
    937 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    938 	return 0;
    939 }
    940 
    941 static void
    942 auich_close(void *addr)
    943 {
    944 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    945 
    946 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
    947 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    948 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
    949 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    950 }
    951 
    952 static int
    953 auich_query_format(void *v, struct audio_format_query *afp)
    954 {
    955 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    956 
    957 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
    958 	if (sc->sc_spdif) {
    959 		return audio_query_format(auich_spdif_formats,
    960 		    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, afp);
    961 	} else {
    962 		return audio_query_format(sc->sc_audio_formats,
    963 		    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, afp);
    964 	}
    965 }
    966 
    967 static int
    968 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
    969 {
    970 	int ret;
    971 	u_int ratetmp;
    972 
    973 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
    974 	ratetmp = srate;
    975 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
    976 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    977 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    978 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    979 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    980 	if (ret)
    981 		return ret;
    982 	ratetmp = srate;
    983 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    984 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    985 	if (ret)
    986 		return ret;
    987 	ratetmp = srate;
    988 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    989 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    990 	return ret;
    991 }
    992 
    993 static int
    994 auich_set_format(void *v, int setmode,
    995     const audio_params_t *play, const audio_params_t *rec,
    996     audio_filter_reg_t *pfil, audio_filter_reg_t *rfil)
    997 {
    998 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    999 	const audio_params_t *p;
   1000 	int mode, index;
   1001 	uint32_t control;
   1002 
   1003 	sc = v;
   1004 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
   1005 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
   1006 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
   1007 			continue;
   1008 
   1009 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
   1010 
   1011 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1012 			if (!sc->sc_spdif)
   1013 				index = audio_indexof_format(
   1014 				    sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
   1015 				    mode, p);
   1016 			else
   1017 				index = audio_indexof_format(
   1018 				    auich_spdif_formats, AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS,
   1019 				    mode, p);
   1020 		} else {
   1021 			index = audio_indexof_format(sc->sc_modem_formats,
   1022 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p);
   1023 		}
   1024 
   1025 		/* p represents HW encoding */
   1026 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1027 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
   1028 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
   1029 				return EINVAL;
   1030 		} else {
   1031 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
   1032 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
   1033 				return EINVAL;
   1034 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
   1035 					  p->sample_rate);
   1036 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
   1037 		}
   1038 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
   1039 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1040 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1041 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
   1042 			control &= ~sc->sc_pcm246_mask;
   1043 			if (p->channels == 4) {
   1044 				control |= sc->sc_pcm4;
   1045 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
   1046 				control |= sc->sc_pcm6;
   1047 			}
   1048 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1049 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
   1050 		}
   1051 	}
   1052 
   1053 	return 0;
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 static int
   1057 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk, int mode,
   1058     const audio_params_t *param)
   1059 {
   1060 
   1061 	if (blk < 0x40)
   1062 		return 0x40;		/* avoid 0 block size */
   1063 
   1064 	return blk & ~0x3f;		/* keep good alignment */
   1065 }
   1066 
   1067 static void
   1068 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
   1069 {
   1070 	int i;
   1071 	uint32_t status;
   1072 
   1073 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1074 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1075 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
   1076 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
   1077 			break;
   1078 		DELAY(1);
   1079 	}
   1080 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1081 
   1082 #if AUICH_DEBUG
   1083 	if (i > 0)
   1084 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: halt took %d cycles\n",
   1085 		    __func__, i);
   1086 #endif
   1087 }
   1088 
   1089 static int
   1090 auich_halt_output(void *v)
   1091 {
   1092 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1093 
   1094 	sc = v;
   1095 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s\n", __func__));
   1096 
   1097 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
   1098 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
   1099 
   1100 	return 0;
   1101 }
   1102 
   1103 static int
   1104 auich_halt_input(void *v)
   1105 {
   1106 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1107 
   1108 	sc = v;
   1109 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s\n", __func__));
   1110 
   1111 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
   1112 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
   1113 
   1114 	return 0;
   1115 }
   1116 
   1117 static int
   1118 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
   1119 {
   1120 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1121 
   1122 	sc = v;
   1123 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
   1124 	return 0;
   1125 }
   1126 
   1127 static int
   1128 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
   1129 {
   1130 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1131 
   1132 	sc = v;
   1133 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
   1134 }
   1135 
   1136 static int
   1137 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
   1138 {
   1139 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1140 
   1141 	sc = v;
   1142 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 static int
   1146 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
   1147 {
   1148 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1149 
   1150 	sc = v;
   1151 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
   1152 }
   1153 
   1154 static void *
   1155 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
   1156 {
   1157 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1158 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1159 	int error;
   1160 
   1161 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1162 		return NULL;
   1163 
   1164 	p = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*p), KM_SLEEP);
   1165 
   1166 	sc = v;
   1167 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
   1168 	if (error) {
   1169 		kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
   1170 		return NULL;
   1171 	}
   1172 
   1173 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
   1174 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
   1175 
   1176 	return KERNADDR(p);
   1177 }
   1178 
   1179 static void
   1180 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, size_t size)
   1181 {
   1182 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1183 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
   1184 
   1185 	sc = v;
   1186 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
   1187 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
   1188 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
   1189 			*pp = p->next;
   1190 			kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
   1191 			return;
   1192 		}
   1193 	}
   1194 }
   1195 
   1196 static size_t
   1197 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
   1198 {
   1199 
   1200 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1201 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
   1202 
   1203 	return size;
   1204 }
   1205 
   1206 static int
   1207 auich_get_props(void *v)
   1208 {
   1209 
   1210 	return AUDIO_PROP_PLAYBACK | AUDIO_PROP_CAPTURE |
   1211 	    AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
   1212 }
   1213 
   1214 static int
   1215 auich_intr(void *v)
   1216 {
   1217 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1218 	int ret, gsts;
   1219 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1220 	int csts;
   1221 #endif
   1222 
   1223 	sc = v;
   1224 
   1225 	if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
   1226 		return (0);
   1227 
   1228 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1229 
   1230 	ret = 0;
   1231 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1232 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1233 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1234 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: PCI master abort\n",
   1235 		    __func__);
   1236 	}
   1237 #endif
   1238 
   1239 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1240 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
   1241 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, (sc->sc_dev, "%s: gsts=0x%x\n",
   1242 	    __func__, gsts));
   1243 
   1244 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
   1245 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
   1246 		int sts;
   1247 
   1248 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1249 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1250 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1251 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: osts=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
   1252 
   1253 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1254 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo underrun\n",
   1255 			    __func__);
   1256 
   1257 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1258 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
   1259 
   1260 		/* int ack */
   1261 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
   1262 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1263 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
   1264 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1265 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
   1266 		else
   1267 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1268 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
   1269 		ret++;
   1270 	}
   1271 
   1272 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
   1273 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
   1274 		int sts;
   1275 
   1276 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1277 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1278 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1279 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: ists=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
   1280 
   1281 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1282 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo overrun\n",
   1283 			    __func__);
   1284 
   1285 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1286 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
   1287 
   1288 		/* int ack */
   1289 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
   1290 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1291 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
   1292 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1293 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
   1294 		else
   1295 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1296 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
   1297 		ret++;
   1298 	}
   1299 
   1300 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
   1301 		int sts;
   1302 
   1303 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1304 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1305 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1306 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: ists=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
   1307 
   1308 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1309 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo overrun\n",
   1310 			    __func__);
   1311 
   1312 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1313 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
   1314 
   1315 		/* int ack */
   1316 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
   1317 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1318 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1319 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
   1320 		ret++;
   1321 	}
   1322 
   1323 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
   1324 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
   1325 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "gsts=0x%x\n", gsts);
   1326 		/* int ack */
   1327 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1328 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
   1329 		ret++;
   1330 	}
   1331 #endif
   1332 
   1333 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1334 
   1335 	return ret;
   1336 }
   1337 
   1338 static void
   1339 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
   1340 {
   1341 	int blksize, qptr;
   1342 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1343 
   1344 	blksize = ring->blksize;
   1345 
   1346 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
   1347 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
   1348 		q->base = ring->p;
   1349 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1350 
   1351 		ring->p += blksize;
   1352 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
   1353 			ring->p = ring->start;
   1354 	}
   1355 	ring->qptr = 0;
   1356 
   1357 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
   1358 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1359 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
   1360 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1361 }
   1362 
   1363 static void
   1364 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
   1365 {
   1366 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
   1367 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1368 
   1369 	blksize = ring->blksize;
   1370 	qptr = ring->qptr;
   1371 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
   1372 
   1373 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
   1374 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
   1375 		q->base = ring->p;
   1376 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1377 
   1378 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1379 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n", __func__,
   1380 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
   1381 
   1382 		ring->p += blksize;
   1383 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
   1384 			ring->p = ring->start;
   1385 
   1386 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
   1387 		if (ring->intr)
   1388 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
   1389 	}
   1390 	ring->qptr = qptr;
   1391 
   1392 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
   1393 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1394 }
   1395 
   1396 static int
   1397 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1398     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
   1399 {
   1400 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1401 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1402 	size_t size;
   1403 
   1404 	sc = v;
   1405 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1406 	    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n", __func__,
   1407 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1408 
   1409 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1410 		continue;
   1411 	if (!p) {
   1412 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad addr %p\n", __func__,
   1413 		    start);
   1414 		return EINVAL;
   1415 	}
   1416 
   1417 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
   1418 
   1419 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
   1420 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
   1421 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1422 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
   1423 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
   1424 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
   1425 
   1426 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
   1427 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
   1428 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
   1429 
   1430 	return 0;
   1431 }
   1432 
   1433 static int
   1434 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1435     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
   1436 {
   1437 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1438 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1439 	size_t size;
   1440 
   1441 	sc = v;
   1442 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1443 	    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n", __func__,
   1444 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1445 
   1446 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1447 		continue;
   1448 	if (!p) {
   1449 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad addr %p\n", __func__,
   1450 		    start);
   1451 		return EINVAL;
   1452 	}
   1453 
   1454 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
   1455 
   1456 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
   1457 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
   1458 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1459 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
   1460 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
   1461 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
   1462 
   1463 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1464 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1465 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
   1466 
   1467 	return 0;
   1468 }
   1469 
   1470 static int
   1471 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1472     struct auich_dma *p)
   1473 {
   1474 	int error;
   1475 
   1476 	p->size = size;
   1477 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1478 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1479 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
   1480 	if (error)
   1481 		return error;
   1482 
   1483 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1484 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
   1485 	if (error)
   1486 		goto free;
   1487 
   1488 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1489 				  0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &p->map);
   1490 	if (error)
   1491 		goto unmap;
   1492 
   1493 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1494 				BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
   1495 	if (error)
   1496 		goto destroy;
   1497 	return 0;
   1498 
   1499  destroy:
   1500 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1501  unmap:
   1502 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1503  free:
   1504 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1505 	return error;
   1506 }
   1507 
   1508 static int
   1509 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
   1510 {
   1511 
   1512 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1513 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1514 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1515 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1516 	return 0;
   1517 }
   1518 
   1519 static int
   1520 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1521 {
   1522 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1523 	int error, rseg;
   1524 
   1525 	/*
   1526 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1527 	 * DMA map for it.
   1528 	 */
   1529 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1530 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1531 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1532 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
   1533 		goto fail_0;
   1534 	}
   1535 
   1536 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1537 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1538 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1539 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
   1540 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map control data, error = %d\n", error);
   1541 		goto fail_1;
   1542 	}
   1543 
   1544 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
   1545 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
   1546 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1547 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1548 		    "error = %d\n", error);
   1549 		goto fail_2;
   1550 	}
   1551 
   1552 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1553 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1554 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1555 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1556 		    "error = %d\n", error);
   1557 		goto fail_3;
   1558 	}
   1559 
   1560 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
   1561 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
   1562 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
   1563 
   1564 	return 0;
   1565 
   1566  fail_3:
   1567 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1568  fail_2:
   1569 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
   1570 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
   1571  fail_1:
   1572 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1573  fail_0:
   1574 	return error;
   1575 }
   1576 
   1577 static bool
   1578 auich_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   1579 {
   1580 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
   1581 	pcireg_t v;
   1582 
   1583 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1584 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1585 
   1586 	if (sc->sc_iose) {
   1587 		v = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG);
   1588 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG,
   1589 			       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
   1590 	}
   1591 
   1592 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
   1593 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1594 	DELAY(1000);
   1595 	(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
   1596 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1597 
   1598 	return true;
   1599 }
   1600 
   1601 /*
   1602  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
   1603  */
   1604 static void
   1605 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1606 {
   1607 	struct timeval t1, t2;
   1608 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
   1609 	uint64_t wait_us;
   1610 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
   1611 	void *temp_buffer;
   1612 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1613 	u_int rate;
   1614 
   1615 	/*
   1616 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
   1617 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
   1618 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
   1619 	 * generated.
   1620 	 */
   1621 
   1622 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
   1623 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
   1624 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
   1625 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
   1626 	    &rate);
   1627 
   1628 	/* Setup a buffer */
   1629 	bytes = 64000;
   1630 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes);
   1631 
   1632 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
   1633 		continue;
   1634 	if (p == NULL) {
   1635 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad address %p\n",
   1636 		    __func__, temp_buffer);
   1637 		return;
   1638 	}
   1639 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
   1640 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
   1641 
   1642 	/*
   1643 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
   1644 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
   1645 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
   1646 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
   1647 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
   1648 	 *
   1649 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
   1650 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
   1651 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
   1652 	 */
   1653 
   1654 	/* prepare */
   1655 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1656 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1657 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1658 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1659 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1660 
   1661 	/* start */
   1662 	kpreempt_disable();
   1663 	microtime(&t1);
   1664 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
   1665 
   1666 	/* wait */
   1667 	nciv = ociv;
   1668 	do {
   1669 		microtime(&t2);
   1670 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
   1671 			break;
   1672 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1673 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1674 	} while (nciv == ociv);
   1675 	microtime(&t2);
   1676 
   1677 	/* stop */
   1678 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1679 	kpreempt_enable();
   1680 
   1681 	/* reset */
   1682 	DELAY(100);
   1683 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1684 
   1685 	/* turn time delta into us */
   1686 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
   1687 
   1688 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, bytes);
   1689 
   1690 	if (nciv == ociv) {
   1691 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ac97 link rate calibration "
   1692 		    "timed out after %" PRIu64 " us\n", wait_us);
   1693 		return;
   1694 	}
   1695 
   1696 	if (wait_us == 0) {
   1697 		/* Can happen with emulated hardware */
   1698 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "abnormal zero delay during "
   1699 		    "calibration\n");
   1700 		return;
   1701 	}
   1702 
   1703 	rnd_add_data(NULL, &wait_us, sizeof(wait_us), 1);
   1704 
   1705 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
   1706 
   1707 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
   1708 		ac97rate = 48000;
   1709 	else
   1710 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
   1711 
   1712 	aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
   1713 	       actual_48k_rate);
   1714 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
   1715 		aprint_verbose(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
   1716 	aprint_verbose("\n");
   1717 
   1718 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
   1719 }
   1720 
   1721 static void
   1722 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1723 {
   1724 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
   1725 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
   1726 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
   1727 
   1728 	return;
   1729 }
   1730 
   1731 static void
   1732 auich_get_locks(void *addr, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **thread)
   1733 {
   1734 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1735 
   1736 	sc = addr;
   1737 	*intr = &sc->sc_intr_lock;
   1738 	*thread = &sc->sc_lock;
   1739 }
   1740