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auich.c revision 1.17.4.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.17.4.1 2004/03/15 05:41:16 jmc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     63  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     64  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven (at) katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
     71  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg (at) freebsd.org>
     72  * All rights reserved.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  *
     83  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     84  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     85  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     86  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     87  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     88  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     89  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     90  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     91  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     92  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     93  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     94  *
     95  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
     96  */
     97 
     98 /* #define	ICH_DEBUG */
     99 /*
    100  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
    101  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
    102  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
    103  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
    104  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
    105  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
    106  * AMD8111:
    107  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
    108  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
    109  *
    110  * TODO:
    111  *	- Add support for the microphone input.
    112  */
    113 
    114 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    115 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.17.4.1 2004/03/15 05:41:16 jmc Exp $");
    116 
    117 #include <sys/param.h>
    118 #include <sys/systm.h>
    119 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    120 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    121 #include <sys/device.h>
    122 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    123 #include <sys/proc.h>
    124 
    125 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
    126 
    127 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    128 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    129 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
    130 
    131 #include <sys/audioio.h>
    132 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
    133 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
    134 #include <dev/auconv.h>
    135 
    136 #include <machine/bus.h>
    137 
    138 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
    139 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
    140 
    141 struct auich_dma {
    142 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    143 	caddr_t addr;
    144 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
    145 	int nsegs;
    146 	size_t size;
    147 	struct auich_dma *next;
    148 };
    149 
    150 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    151 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
    152 
    153 struct auich_cdata {
    154 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    155 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    156 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    157 };
    158 
    159 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
    160 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
    161 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
    162 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
    163 
    164 struct auich_softc {
    165 	struct device sc_dev;
    166 	void *sc_ih;
    167 
    168 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    169 
    170 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    171 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    172 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    173 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    174 
    175 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    176 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    177 
    178 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    179 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    180 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    181 
    182 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
    183 #define	dmalist_pcmo	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo
    184 #define	dmalist_pcmi	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi
    185 #define	dmalist_mici	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici
    186 
    187 	int	ptr_pcmo,
    188 		ptr_pcmi,
    189 		ptr_mici;
    190 
    191 	/* i/o buffer pointers */
    192 	u_int32_t pcmo_start, pcmo_p, pcmo_end;
    193 	int pcmo_blksize, pcmo_fifoe;
    194 
    195 	u_int32_t pcmi_start, pcmi_p, pcmi_end;
    196 	int pcmi_blksize, pcmi_fifoe;
    197 
    198 	u_int32_t mici_start, mici_p, mici_end;
    199 	int mici_blksize, mici_fifoe;
    200 
    201 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
    202 
    203 	int  sc_fixed_rate;
    204 	int  sc_ac97rate;
    205 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
    206 	int  sc_sample_size;
    207 	int  sc_sts_reg;
    208 
    209 	void (*sc_pintr)(void *);
    210 	void *sc_parg;
    211 
    212 	void (*sc_rintr)(void *);
    213 	void *sc_rarg;
    214 
    215 	/* Power Management */
    216 	void *sc_powerhook;
    217 	int sc_suspend;
    218 	u_int16_t ext_status;
    219 };
    220 
    221 #define FIXED_RATE 48000
    222 
    223 /* Debug */
    224 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    225 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
    226 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
    227 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    228 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    229 #define	ICH_DEBUG_PARAM		0x0004
    230 #else
    231 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    232 #endif
    233 
    234 int	auich_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    235 void	auich_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    236 int	auich_intr(void *);
    237 
    238 const struct cfattach auich_ca = {
    239 	sizeof(struct auich_softc), auich_match, auich_attach
    240 };
    241 
    242 int	auich_open(void *, int);
    243 void	auich_close(void *);
    244 int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    245 int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
    246 	    struct audio_params *);
    247 int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int);
    248 int	auich_halt_output(void *);
    249 int	auich_halt_input(void *);
    250 int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    251 int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    252 int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    253 int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    254 void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
    255 void	auich_freem(void *, void *, int);
    256 size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    257 paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    258 int	auich_get_props(void *);
    259 int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    260 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    261 int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    262 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    263 
    264 int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
    265 
    266 int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    267 	    struct auich_dma *);
    268 int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
    269 
    270 void	auich_powerhook(int, void *);
    271 int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, uint);
    272 void	auich_finish_attach(struct device *);
    273 unsigned int auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
    274 
    275 
    276 struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
    277 	auich_open,
    278 	auich_close,
    279 	NULL,			/* drain */
    280 	auich_query_encoding,
    281 	auich_set_params,
    282 	auich_round_blocksize,
    283 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
    284 	NULL,			/* init_output */
    285 	NULL,			/* init_input */
    286 	NULL,			/* start_output */
    287 	NULL,			/* start_input */
    288 	auich_halt_output,
    289 	auich_halt_input,
    290 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
    291 	auich_getdev,
    292 	NULL,			/* getfd */
    293 	auich_set_port,
    294 	auich_get_port,
    295 	auich_query_devinfo,
    296 	auich_allocm,
    297 	auich_freem,
    298 	auich_round_buffersize,
    299 	auich_mappage,
    300 	auich_get_props,
    301 	auich_trigger_output,
    302 	auich_trigger_input,
    303 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
    304 };
    305 
    306 int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    307 int	auich_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
    308 int	auich_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
    309 void	auich_reset_codec(void *);
    310 
    311 static const struct auich_devtype {
    312 	int	vendor;
    313 	int	product;
    314 	const char *name;
    315 	const char *shortname;
    316 } auich_devices[] = {
    317 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AA_ACA,
    318 	    "i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
    319 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AB_ACA,
    320 	    "i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
    321 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_ACA,
    322 	    "i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
    323 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_ACA,
    324 	    "i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
    325 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801CA_AC,
    326 	    "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
    327 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_AC,
    328 	    "i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH4" },
    329 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801EB_AC,
    330 	    "i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",   "ICH5" },
    331 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SIS, PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC,
    332 	    "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",		"SiS7012" },
    333 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP_AC,
    334 	    "nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",		"nForce" },
    335 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_MCPT_AC,
    336 	    "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    337 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_MCPT_AC,
    338 	    "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
    339 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC768_AC,
    340 	    "AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
    341 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC8111_AC,
    342 	    "AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
    343 	{ 0, 0,
    344 	    NULL,				NULL },
    345 };
    346 
    347 static const struct auich_devtype *
    348 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    349 {
    350 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    351 
    352 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
    353 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == d->vendor
    354 			&& PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == d->product)
    355 			return (d);
    356 	}
    357 
    358 	return (NULL);
    359 }
    360 
    361 int
    362 auich_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    363 {
    364 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    365 
    366 	if (auich_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    367 		return (1);
    368 
    369 	return (0);
    370 }
    371 
    372 void
    373 auich_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    374 {
    375 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    376 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    377 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    378 	bus_size_t mix_size, aud_size;
    379 	pcireg_t v;
    380 	const char *intrstr;
    381 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    382 	u_int16_t ext_id, ext_status;
    383 
    384 	d = auich_lookup(pa);
    385 	if (d == NULL)
    386 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
    387 
    388 	printf(": %s\n", d->name);
    389 
    390 	if ((d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    391 	     && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_AC)
    392 	    || (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    393 		&& d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801EB_AC)) {
    394 		/*
    395 		 * Use native mode for ICH4/ICH5
    396 		 */
    397 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    398 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &mix_size)) {
    399 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    400 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    401 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    402 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
    403 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL,
    404 					   &mix_size)) {
    405 				printf("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    406 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    407 				return;
    408 			}
    409 		}
    410 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    411 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
    412 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    413 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    414 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    415 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
    416 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL,
    417 					   &aud_size)) {
    418 				printf("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    419 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    420 				return;
    421 			}
    422 		}
    423 	} else {
    424 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    425 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &mix_size)) {
    426 			printf("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    427 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    428 			return;
    429 		}
    430 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    431 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
    432 			printf("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    433 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    434 			return;
    435 		}
    436 	}
    437 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    438 
    439 	/* enable bus mastering */
    440 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    441 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    442 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    443 
    444 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    445 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    446 		printf("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    447 		return;
    448 	}
    449 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
    450 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO,
    451 	    auich_intr, sc);
    452 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    453 		printf("%s: can't establish interrupt", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    454 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    455 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
    456 		printf("\n");
    457 		return;
    458 	}
    459 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    460 
    461 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
    462 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
    463 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    464 	strcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    465 
    466 	if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_SIS
    467 	    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC) {
    468 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
    469 		sc->sc_sample_size = 1;
    470 	} else {
    471 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
    472 		sc->sc_sample_size = 2;
    473 	}
    474 
    475 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    476 	sc->ptr_pcmo = sc->ptr_pcmi = sc->ptr_mici = 0;
    477 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
    478 
    479 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
    480 	    sc->dmalist_pcmo, sc->dmalist_pcmi, sc->dmalist_mici));
    481 
    482 	/* Reset codec and AC'97 */
    483 	sc->sc_ac97rate = FIXED_RATE;
    484 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
    485 
    486 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    487 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
    488 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
    489 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
    490 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
    491 
    492 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0)
    493 		return;
    494 
    495 	auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXTENDED_ID, &ext_id);
    496 	if ((ext_id & (AC97_CODEC_DOES_VRA | AC97_CODEC_DOES_MICVRA)) != 0) {
    497 		auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXTENDED_STATUS, &ext_status);
    498 		if ((ext_id & AC97_CODEC_DOES_VRA) !=0)
    499 			ext_status |= AC97_ENAB_VRA;
    500 		if ((ext_id & AC97_CODEC_DOES_MICVRA) !=0)
    501 			ext_status |= AC97_ENAB_MICVRA;
    502 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXTENDED_STATUS, ext_status);
    503 
    504 		/* so it claims to do variable rate, let's make sure */
    505 		if (auich_set_rate(sc, AUMODE_PLAY, 44100) == 44100)
    506 			sc->sc_fixed_rate = 0;
    507 		else
    508 			sc->sc_fixed_rate = FIXED_RATE;
    509 		auich_set_rate(sc, AUMODE_PLAY, FIXED_RATE);
    510 	} else {
    511 		sc->sc_fixed_rate = FIXED_RATE;
    512 	}
    513 	if (sc->sc_fixed_rate)
    514 		printf("%s: warning, fixed rate codec\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    515 
    516 	/* Watch for power change */
    517 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    518 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(auich_powerhook, sc);
    519 
    520 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
    521 }
    522 
    523 void
    524 auich_finish_attach(struct device *self)
    525 {
    526 	struct auich_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    527 
    528 	if (sc->sc_fixed_rate == 0)
    529 		sc->sc_ac97rate = auich_calibrate(sc);
    530 
    531 	audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    532 }
    533 
    534 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
    535 int
    536 auich_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *val)
    537 {
    538 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    539 	int i;
    540 	uint32_t status;
    541 
    542 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    543 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    544 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    545 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    546 
    547 	if (i > 0) {
    548 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg);
    549 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    550 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
    551 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    552 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
    553 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS,
    554 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
    555 			*val = 0xffff;
    556 		}
    557 		return 0;
    558 	} else {
    559 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    560 		    ("%s: read_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    561 		return -1;
    562 	}
    563 }
    564 
    565 int
    566 auich_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t val)
    567 {
    568 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    569 	int i;
    570 
    571 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
    572 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    573 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    574 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    575 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    576 
    577 	if (i > 0) {
    578 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg, val);
    579 		return 0;
    580 	} else {
    581 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    582 		    ("%s: write_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    583 		return -1;
    584 	}
    585 }
    586 
    587 int
    588 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    589 {
    590 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    591 
    592 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    593 	return 0;
    594 }
    595 
    596 void
    597 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
    598 {
    599 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    600 	int i;
    601 	uint32_t control, status;
    602 
    603 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL);
    604 	control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | ICH_PCM246_MASK);
    605 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
    606 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, control);
    607 
    608 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
    609 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    610 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
    611 			break;
    612 		DELAY(1);
    613 	}
    614 	if (i <= 0) {
    615 		printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: time out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    616 		/* XXX: should not attach the audio device */
    617 	} else {
    618 		if (status & ICH_SCR)
    619 			printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
    620 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    621 		if (status & ICH_S2CR)
    622 			printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
    623 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    624 	}
    625 }
    626 
    627 int
    628 auich_open(void *v, int flags)
    629 {
    630 
    631 	return 0;
    632 }
    633 
    634 void
    635 auich_close(void *v)
    636 {
    637 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    638 
    639 	auich_halt_output(sc);
    640 	auich_halt_input(sc);
    641 
    642 	sc->sc_pintr = NULL;
    643 	sc->sc_rintr = NULL;
    644 }
    645 
    646 int
    647 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
    648 {
    649 
    650 	switch (aep->index) {
    651 	case 0:
    652 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear);
    653 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
    654 		aep->precision = 8;
    655 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    656 		return (0);
    657 	case 1:
    658 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEmulaw);
    659 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
    660 		aep->precision = 8;
    661 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    662 		return (0);
    663 	case 2:
    664 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEalaw);
    665 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
    666 		aep->precision = 8;
    667 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    668 		return (0);
    669 	case 3:
    670 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear);
    671 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
    672 		aep->precision = 8;
    673 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    674 		return (0);
    675 	case 4:
    676 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_le);
    677 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    678 		aep->precision = 16;
    679 		aep->flags = 0;
    680 		return (0);
    681 	case 5:
    682 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_le);
    683 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
    684 		aep->precision = 16;
    685 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    686 		return (0);
    687 	case 6:
    688 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_be);
    689 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
    690 		aep->precision = 16;
    691 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    692 		return (0);
    693 	case 7:
    694 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_be);
    695 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
    696 		aep->precision = 16;
    697 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    698 		return (0);
    699 	default:
    700 		return (EINVAL);
    701 	}
    702 }
    703 
    704 int
    705 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, uint srate)
    706 {
    707 	u_int16_t val, rate, inout;
    708 	u_int32_t rvalue;
    709 
    710 	inout = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? ICH_PM_PCMO : ICH_PM_PCMI;
    711 
    712 	auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &val);
    713 	auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, val | inout);
    714 
    715 	rvalue = srate * FIXED_RATE / sc->sc_ac97rate;
    716 	if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    717 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, rvalue);
    718 		auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &rate);
    719 	} else {
    720 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, rvalue);
    721 		auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &rate);
    722 	}
    723 
    724 	auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, val);
    725 
    726 	/* Cast to avoid integer overflow */
    727 	rvalue = (u_int32_t)rate * sc->sc_ac97rate / FIXED_RATE;
    728 	return rvalue;
    729 }
    730 
    731 int
    732 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, struct audio_params *play,
    733     struct audio_params *rec)
    734 {
    735 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    736 	struct audio_params *p;
    737 	int mode;
    738 
    739 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    740 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    741 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    742 			continue;
    743 
    744 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    745 		if (p == NULL)
    746 			continue;
    747 
    748 		if ((p->sample_rate !=  8000) &&
    749 		    (p->sample_rate != 11025) &&
    750 		    (p->sample_rate != 12000) &&
    751 		    (p->sample_rate != 16000) &&
    752 		    (p->sample_rate != 22050) &&
    753 		    (p->sample_rate != 24000) &&
    754 		    (p->sample_rate != 32000) &&
    755 		    (p->sample_rate != 44100) &&
    756 		    (p->sample_rate != 48000))
    757 			return (EINVAL);
    758 
    759 		p->factor = 1;
    760 		if (p->precision == 8)
    761 			p->factor *= 2;
    762 
    763 		p->sw_code = NULL;
    764 		/* setup hardware formats */
    765 		p->hw_encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    766 		p->hw_precision = 16;
    767 		if (p->channels < 2)
    768 			p->hw_channels = 2;
    769 		switch (p->encoding) {
    770 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
    771 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    772 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
    773 			} else {
    774 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    775 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    776 				else
    777 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    778 			}
    779 			break;
    780 
    781 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
    782 			if (p->precision != 16) {
    783 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    784 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    785 				else
    786 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    787 			}
    788 			break;
    789 
    790 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
    791 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    792 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    793 					p->sw_code =
    794 					    swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
    795 				else
    796 					p->sw_code =
    797 					    change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
    798 			} else {
    799 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    800 					p->sw_code =
    801 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    802 				else
    803 					p->sw_code =
    804 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    805 			}
    806 			break;
    807 
    808 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
    809 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    810 				p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
    811 			} else {
    812 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    813 					p->sw_code =
    814 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    815 				else
    816 					p->sw_code =
    817 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    818 			}
    819 			break;
    820 
    821 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
    822 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    823 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
    824 			} else {
    825 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_mulaw_le;
    826 			}
    827 			break;
    828 
    829 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
    830 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    831 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
    832 			} else {
    833 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_alaw_le;
    834 			}
    835 			break;
    836 
    837 		default:
    838 			return (EINVAL);
    839 		}
    840 
    841 		if (sc->sc_fixed_rate)
    842 			p->hw_sample_rate = sc->sc_fixed_rate;
    843 		else
    844 			p->hw_sample_rate = auich_set_rate(sc, mode,
    845 							   p->sample_rate);
    846 	}
    847 
    848 	return (0);
    849 }
    850 
    851 int
    852 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk)
    853 {
    854 
    855 	return (blk & ~0x3f);		/* keep good alignment */
    856 }
    857 
    858 int
    859 auich_halt_output(void *v)
    860 {
    861 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    862 
    863 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    864 
    865 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    866 
    867 	return (0);
    868 }
    869 
    870 int
    871 auich_halt_input(void *v)
    872 {
    873 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    874 
    875 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
    876 	    ("%s: halt_input\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    877 
    878 	/* XXX halt both unless known otherwise */
    879 
    880 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    881 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    882 
    883 	return (0);
    884 }
    885 
    886 int
    887 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
    888 {
    889 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    890 
    891 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
    892 	return (0);
    893 }
    894 
    895 int
    896 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    897 {
    898 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    899 
    900 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    901 }
    902 
    903 int
    904 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    905 {
    906 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    907 
    908 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    909 }
    910 
    911 int
    912 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
    913 {
    914 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    915 
    916 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp));
    917 }
    918 
    919 void *
    920 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
    921 {
    922 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    923 	struct auich_dma *p;
    924 	int error;
    925 
    926 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
    927 		return (NULL);
    928 
    929 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
    930 	if (p == NULL)
    931 		return (NULL);
    932 
    933 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
    934 	if (error) {
    935 		free(p, pool);
    936 		return (NULL);
    937 	}
    938 
    939 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
    940 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
    941 
    942 	return (KERNADDR(p));
    943 }
    944 
    945 void
    946 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, int pool)
    947 {
    948 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    949 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
    950 
    951 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
    952 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
    953 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
    954 			*pp = p->next;
    955 			free(p, pool);
    956 			return;
    957 		}
    958 	}
    959 }
    960 
    961 size_t
    962 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
    963 {
    964 
    965 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
    966 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
    967 
    968 	return size;
    969 }
    970 
    971 paddr_t
    972 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
    973 {
    974 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    975 	struct auich_dma *p;
    976 
    977 	if (off < 0)
    978 		return (-1);
    979 
    980 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
    981 		;
    982 	if (!p)
    983 		return (-1);
    984 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
    985 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK));
    986 }
    987 
    988 int
    989 auich_get_props(void *v)
    990 {
    991 
    992 	return (AUDIO_PROP_MMAP | AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT |
    993 		AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX);
    994 }
    995 
    996 int
    997 auich_intr(void *v)
    998 {
    999 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1000 	int ret = 0, sts, gsts, i, qptr;
   1001 
   1002 	gsts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
   1003 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
   1004 
   1005 	if (gsts & ICH_POINT) {
   1006 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1007 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1008 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
   1009 
   1010 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
   1011 			printf("%s: fifo underrun # %u\n",
   1012 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmo_fifoe);
   1013 		}
   1014 
   1015 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CIV);
   1016 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
   1017 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1018 
   1019 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmo;
   1020 
   1021 			while (qptr != i) {
   1022 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[qptr];
   1023 
   1024 				q->base = sc->pcmo_p;
   1025 				q->len = (sc->pcmo_blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1026 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1027 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1028 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmo[i], q,
   1029 				    sc->pcmo_blksize / 2, sc->pcmo_p));
   1030 
   1031 				sc->pcmo_p += sc->pcmo_blksize;
   1032 				if (sc->pcmo_p >= sc->pcmo_end)
   1033 					sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start;
   1034 
   1035 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1036 					qptr = 0;
   1037 			}
   1038 
   1039 			sc->ptr_pcmo = qptr;
   1040 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1041 			    ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
   1042 			    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1043 		}
   1044 
   1045 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_pintr)
   1046 			sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
   1047 
   1048 		/* int ack */
   1049 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg,
   1050 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1051 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_POINT);
   1052 		ret++;
   1053 	}
   1054 
   1055 	if (gsts & ICH_PIINT) {
   1056 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1057 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1058 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1059 
   1060 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
   1061 			printf("%s: fifo overrun # %u\n",
   1062 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmi_fifoe);
   1063 		}
   1064 
   1065 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1066 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
   1067 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1068 
   1069 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmi;
   1070 
   1071 			while (qptr != i) {
   1072 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[qptr];
   1073 
   1074 				q->base = sc->pcmi_p;
   1075 				q->len = (sc->pcmi_blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1076 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1077 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1078 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmi[i], q,
   1079 				    sc->pcmi_blksize / 2, sc->pcmi_p));
   1080 
   1081 				sc->pcmi_p += sc->pcmi_blksize;
   1082 				if (sc->pcmi_p >= sc->pcmi_end)
   1083 					sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start;
   1084 
   1085 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1086 					qptr = 0;
   1087 			}
   1088 
   1089 			sc->ptr_pcmi = qptr;
   1090 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1091 			    ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1092 			    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1093 		}
   1094 
   1095 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_rintr)
   1096 			sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
   1097 
   1098 		/* int ack */
   1099 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg,
   1100 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1101 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_POINT);
   1102 		ret++;
   1103 	}
   1104 
   1105 	if (gsts & ICH_MIINT) {
   1106 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1107 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1108 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1109 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1110 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1111 
   1112 		/* TODO mic input dma */
   1113 
   1114 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_MIINT);
   1115 	}
   1116 
   1117 	return ret;
   1118 }
   1119 
   1120 int
   1121 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1122     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
   1123 {
   1124 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1125 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1126 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1127 	size_t size;
   1128 
   1129 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1130 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1131 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1132 
   1133 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
   1134 	sc->sc_parg = arg;
   1135 
   1136 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1137 		;
   1138 	if (!p) {
   1139 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1140 		return (EINVAL);
   1141 	}
   1142 
   1143 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1144 
   1145 	/*
   1146 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1147 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1148 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1149 	 */
   1150 	sc->pcmo_start = DMAADDR(p);
   1151 	sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start + blksize;
   1152 	sc->pcmo_end = sc->pcmo_start + size;
   1153 	sc->pcmo_blksize = blksize;
   1154 
   1155 	sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
   1156 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[sc->ptr_pcmo];
   1157 	q->base = sc->pcmo_start;
   1158 	q->len = (blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1159 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmo == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1160 		sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
   1161 
   1162 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
   1163 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
   1164 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL,
   1165 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1166 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
   1167 	    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1168 
   1169 	return (0);
   1170 }
   1171 
   1172 int
   1173 auich_trigger_input(v, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
   1174 	void *v;
   1175 	void *start, *end;
   1176 	int blksize;
   1177 	void (*intr)(void *);
   1178 	void *arg;
   1179 	struct audio_params *param;
   1180 {
   1181 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1182 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1183 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1184 	size_t size;
   1185 
   1186 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1187 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1188 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1189 
   1190 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
   1191 	sc->sc_rarg = arg;
   1192 
   1193 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1194 		;
   1195 	if (!p) {
   1196 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1197 		return (EINVAL);
   1198 	}
   1199 
   1200 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1201 
   1202 	/*
   1203 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1204 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1205 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1206 	 */
   1207 	sc->pcmi_start = DMAADDR(p);
   1208 	sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start + blksize;
   1209 	sc->pcmi_end = sc->pcmi_start + size;
   1210 	sc->pcmi_blksize = blksize;
   1211 
   1212 	sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
   1213 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[sc->ptr_pcmi];
   1214 	q->base = sc->pcmi_start;
   1215 	q->len = (blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1216 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmi == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1217 		sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
   1218 
   1219 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1220 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1221 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL,
   1222 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1223 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1224 	    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1225 
   1226 	return (0);
   1227 }
   1228 
   1229 int
   1230 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1231     struct auich_dma *p)
   1232 {
   1233 	int error;
   1234 
   1235 	p->size = size;
   1236 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1237 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1238 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1239 	if (error)
   1240 		return (error);
   1241 
   1242 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1243 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
   1244 	if (error)
   1245 		goto free;
   1246 
   1247 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1248 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
   1249 	if (error)
   1250 		goto unmap;
   1251 
   1252 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1253 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1254 	if (error)
   1255 		goto destroy;
   1256 	return (0);
   1257 
   1258  destroy:
   1259 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1260  unmap:
   1261 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1262  free:
   1263 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1264 	return (error);
   1265 }
   1266 
   1267 int
   1268 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
   1269 {
   1270 
   1271 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1272 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1273 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1274 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1275 	return (0);
   1276 }
   1277 
   1278 int
   1279 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1280 {
   1281 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1282 	int error, rseg;
   1283 
   1284 	/*
   1285 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1286 	 * DMA map for it.
   1287 	 */
   1288 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1289 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1290 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1291 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
   1292 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1293 		goto fail_0;
   1294 	}
   1295 
   1296 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1297 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1298 				    (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1299 				    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
   1300 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
   1301 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1302 		goto fail_1;
   1303 	}
   1304 
   1305 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
   1306 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
   1307 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1308 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1309 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1310 		goto fail_2;
   1311 	}
   1312 
   1313 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1314 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1315 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1316 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1317 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1318 		goto fail_3;
   1319 	}
   1320 
   1321 	return (0);
   1322 
   1323  fail_3:
   1324 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1325  fail_2:
   1326 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
   1327 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
   1328  fail_1:
   1329 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1330  fail_0:
   1331 	return (error);
   1332 }
   1333 
   1334 void
   1335 auich_powerhook(int why, void *addr)
   1336 {
   1337 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
   1338 
   1339 	switch (why) {
   1340 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
   1341 	case PWR_STANDBY:
   1342 		/* Power down */
   1343 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power down\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1344 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1345 		auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXTENDED_STATUS, &sc->ext_status);
   1346 		break;
   1347 
   1348 	case PWR_RESUME:
   1349 		/* Wake up */
   1350 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power resume\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1351 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
   1352 			printf("%s: resume without suspend.\n",
   1353 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1354 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1355 			return;
   1356 		}
   1357 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1358 		auich_reset_codec(sc);
   1359 		DELAY(1000);
   1360 		(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
   1361 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXTENDED_STATUS, sc->ext_status);
   1362 		break;
   1363 
   1364 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   1365 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   1366 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   1367 		break;
   1368 	}
   1369 }
   1370 
   1371 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1372 /* Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling) */
   1373 
   1374 unsigned int
   1375 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1376 {
   1377 	struct timeval t1, t2;
   1378 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
   1379 	uint64_t wait_us;
   1380 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
   1381 	void *temp_buffer;
   1382 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1383 
   1384 	/*
   1385 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
   1386 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
   1387 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
   1388 	 * generated.
   1389 	 */
   1390 
   1391 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
   1392 	auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 48000);
   1393 
   1394 	/* Setup a buffer */
   1395 	bytes = 64000;
   1396 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   1397 
   1398 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
   1399 		;
   1400 	if (p == NULL) {
   1401 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
   1402 		return FIXED_RATE;
   1403 	}
   1404 	sc->dmalist_pcmi[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
   1405 	sc->dmalist_pcmi[0].len = (bytes / sc->sc_sample_size);
   1406 
   1407 	/*
   1408 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
   1409 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
   1410 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
   1411 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
   1412 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
   1413 	 *
   1414 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
   1415 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
   1416 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
   1417 	 */
   1418 
   1419 	/* prepare */
   1420 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1421 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1422 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1423 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1424 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1425 
   1426 	/* start */
   1427 	microtime(&t1);
   1428 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
   1429 
   1430 	/* wait */
   1431 	nciv = ociv;
   1432 	do {
   1433 		microtime(&t2);
   1434 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
   1435 			break;
   1436 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1437 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1438 	} while (nciv == ociv);
   1439 	microtime(&t2);
   1440 
   1441 	/* stop */
   1442 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1443 
   1444 	/* reset */
   1445 	DELAY(100);
   1446 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1447 
   1448 	/* turn time delta into us */
   1449 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
   1450 
   1451 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
   1452 
   1453 	if (nciv == ociv) {
   1454 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
   1455 		       PRIu64 " us\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait_us);
   1456 		return FIXED_RATE;
   1457 	}
   1458 
   1459 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
   1460 
   1461 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
   1462 		ac97rate = 48000;
   1463 	else
   1464 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
   1465 
   1466 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
   1467 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, actual_48k_rate);
   1468 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
   1469 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
   1470 	printf("\n");
   1471 
   1472 	return ac97rate;
   1473 }
   1474