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auich.c revision 1.30
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.30 2002/10/12 19:45:54 wiz Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     63  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     64  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven (at) katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
     71  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg (at) freebsd.org>
     72  * All rights reserved.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  *
     83  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     84  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     85  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     86  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     87  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     88  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     89  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     90  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     91  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     92  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     93  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     94  *
     95  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
     96  */
     97 
     98 
     99 /* #define	ICH_DEBUG */
    100 /*
    101  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
    102  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
    103  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
    104  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
    105  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
    106  *
    107  * TODO:
    108  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
    109  *	- 4ch/6ch support.
    110  */
    111 
    112 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    113 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.30 2002/10/12 19:45:54 wiz Exp $");
    114 
    115 #include <sys/param.h>
    116 #include <sys/systm.h>
    117 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    118 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    119 #include <sys/device.h>
    120 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    121 #include <sys/proc.h>
    122 
    123 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
    124 
    125 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    126 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    127 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
    128 
    129 #include <sys/audioio.h>
    130 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
    131 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
    132 #include <dev/auconv.h>
    133 
    134 #include <machine/bus.h>
    135 
    136 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
    137 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
    138 
    139 struct auich_dma {
    140 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    141 	caddr_t addr;
    142 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
    143 	int nsegs;
    144 	size_t size;
    145 	struct auich_dma *next;
    146 };
    147 
    148 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    149 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
    150 
    151 struct auich_cdata {
    152 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    153 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    154 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    155 };
    156 
    157 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
    158 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
    159 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
    160 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
    161 
    162 struct auich_softc {
    163 	struct device sc_dev;
    164 	void *sc_ih;
    165 
    166 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    167 
    168 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    169 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    170 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    171 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    172 
    173 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    174 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    175 
    176 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    177 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    178 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    179 
    180 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
    181 #define	dmalist_pcmo	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo
    182 #define	dmalist_pcmi	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi
    183 #define	dmalist_mici	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici
    184 
    185 	int	ptr_pcmo,
    186 		ptr_pcmi,
    187 		ptr_mici;
    188 
    189 	/* i/o buffer pointers */
    190 	u_int32_t pcmo_start, pcmo_p, pcmo_end;
    191 	int pcmo_blksize, pcmo_fifoe;
    192 
    193 	u_int32_t pcmi_start, pcmi_p, pcmi_end;
    194 	int pcmi_blksize, pcmi_fifoe;
    195 
    196 	u_int32_t mici_start, mici_p, mici_end;
    197 	int mici_blksize, mici_fifoe;
    198 
    199 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
    200 
    201 	int sc_ignore_codecready;
    202 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
    203 	int  sc_sample_size;
    204 	int  sc_sts_reg;
    205 
    206 	void (*sc_pintr)(void *);
    207 	void *sc_parg;
    208 
    209 	void (*sc_rintr)(void *);
    210 	void *sc_rarg;
    211 
    212 	/* Power Management */
    213 	void *sc_powerhook;
    214 	int sc_suspend;
    215 	u_int16_t ext_status;
    216 };
    217 
    218 #define IS_FIXED_RATE(codec)	!((codec)->vtbl->get_extcaps(codec) \
    219 				  & AC97_EXT_AUDIO_VRA)
    220 
    221 /* Debug */
    222 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    223 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
    224 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
    225 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    226 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    227 #define	ICH_DEBUG_PARAM		0x0004
    228 #else
    229 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    230 #endif
    231 
    232 int	auich_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    233 void	auich_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    234 int	auich_intr(void *);
    235 
    236 CFATTACH_DECL(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
    237     auich_match, auich_attach, NULL, NULL);
    238 
    239 int	auich_open(void *, int);
    240 void	auich_close(void *);
    241 int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    242 int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
    243 	    struct audio_params *);
    244 int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int);
    245 int	auich_halt_output(void *);
    246 int	auich_halt_input(void *);
    247 int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    248 int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    249 int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    250 int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    251 void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
    252 void	auich_freem(void *, void *, int);
    253 size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    254 paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    255 int	auich_get_props(void *);
    256 int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    257 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    258 int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    259 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    260 
    261 int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
    262 
    263 int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    264 	    struct auich_dma *);
    265 int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
    266 
    267 void	auich_powerhook(int, void *);
    268 int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long*);
    269 void	auich_calibrate(struct device *);
    270 
    271 
    272 struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
    273 	auich_open,
    274 	auich_close,
    275 	NULL,			/* drain */
    276 	auich_query_encoding,
    277 	auich_set_params,
    278 	auich_round_blocksize,
    279 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
    280 	NULL,			/* init_output */
    281 	NULL,			/* init_input */
    282 	NULL,			/* start_output */
    283 	NULL,			/* start_input */
    284 	auich_halt_output,
    285 	auich_halt_input,
    286 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
    287 	auich_getdev,
    288 	NULL,			/* getfd */
    289 	auich_set_port,
    290 	auich_get_port,
    291 	auich_query_devinfo,
    292 	auich_allocm,
    293 	auich_freem,
    294 	auich_round_buffersize,
    295 	auich_mappage,
    296 	auich_get_props,
    297 	auich_trigger_output,
    298 	auich_trigger_input,
    299 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
    300 };
    301 
    302 int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    303 int	auich_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
    304 int	auich_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
    305 void	auich_reset_codec(void *);
    306 
    307 static const struct auich_devtype {
    308 	int	vendor;
    309 	int	product;
    310 	const char *name;
    311 	const char *shortname;
    312 } auich_devices[] = {
    313 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AA_ACA,
    314 	    "i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
    315 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AB_ACA,
    316 	    "i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" }, /* i810-L */
    317 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_ACA,
    318 	    "i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
    319 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_ACA,
    320 	    "i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
    321 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801CA_AC,
    322 	    "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" }, /* i830Mx i845MP/MZ*/
    323 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_AC,
    324 	    "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH4" }, /* i845E i845Gx */
    325 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SIS, PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC,
    326 	    "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",		"SiS7012" },
    327 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP_AC,
    328 	    "nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",		"nForce-MCP" },
    329 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC768_AC,
    330 	    "AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
    331 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC8111_AC,
    332 	    "AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
    333 	{ 0,
    334 	    NULL,				NULL },
    335 };
    336 
    337 static const struct auich_devtype *
    338 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    339 {
    340 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    341 
    342 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
    343 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == d->vendor
    344 			&& PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == d->product)
    345 			return (d);
    346 	}
    347 
    348 	return (NULL);
    349 }
    350 
    351 int
    352 auich_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    353 {
    354 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    355 
    356 	if (auich_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    357 		return (1);
    358 
    359 	return (0);
    360 }
    361 
    362 void
    363 auich_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    364 {
    365 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    366 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    367 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    368 	bus_size_t mix_size, aud_size;
    369 	pcireg_t csr;
    370 	const char *intrstr;
    371 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    372 	u_int32_t status;
    373 
    374 	d = auich_lookup(pa);
    375 	if (d == NULL)
    376 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
    377 
    378 	printf(": %s\n", d->name);
    379 
    380 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    381 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &mix_size)) {
    382 		printf("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    383 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    384 		return;
    385 	}
    386 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    387 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
    388 		printf("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    389 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    390 		return;
    391 	}
    392 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    393 
    394 	/* enable bus mastering */
    395 	csr = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    396 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    397 	    csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    398 
    399 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    400 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    401 		printf("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    402 		return;
    403 	}
    404 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
    405 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO,
    406 	    auich_intr, sc);
    407 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    408 		printf("%s: can't establish interrupt", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    409 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    410 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
    411 		printf("\n");
    412 		return;
    413 	}
    414 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    415 
    416 	sprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
    417 	sprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    418 	strcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    419 
    420 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
    421 	if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_SIS
    422 	    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC) {
    423 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
    424 		sc->sc_sample_size = 1;
    425 	} else {
    426 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
    427 		sc->sc_sample_size = 2;
    428 	}
    429 	/* nForce MCP quirk */
    430 	if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA
    431 	    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP_AC) {
    432 		sc->sc_ignore_codecready = TRUE;
    433 	}
    434 
    435 
    436 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    437 	sc->ptr_pcmo = sc->ptr_pcmi = sc->ptr_mici = 0;
    438 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
    439 
    440 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
    441 	    sc->dmalist_pcmo, sc->dmalist_pcmi, sc->dmalist_mici));
    442 
    443 	/* Reset codec and AC'97 */
    444 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
    445 	status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    446 	if (!(status & ICH_PCR)) { /* reset failure */
    447 		if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    448 		    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_AC) {
    449 			/* MSI 845G Max never return ICH_PCR */
    450 			sc->sc_ignore_codecready = TRUE;
    451 		} else {
    452 			return;
    453 		}
    454 	}
    455 	/* Print capabilities though there are no supports for now */
    456 	if ((status & ICH_SAMPLE_CAP) == ICH_POM20)
    457 		printf("%s: 20 bit precision support\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    458 	if ((status & ICH_CHAN_CAP) == ICH_PCM4)
    459 		printf("%s: 4ch PCM output support\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    460 	if ((status & ICH_CHAN_CAP) == ICH_PCM6)
    461 		printf("%s: 6ch PCM output support\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    462 
    463 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    464 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
    465 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
    466 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
    467 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
    468 
    469 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0)
    470 		return;
    471 
    472 	audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    473 
    474 	/* Watch for power change */
    475 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    476 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(auich_powerhook, sc);
    477 
    478 	if (!IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    479 		config_interrupts(self, auich_calibrate);
    480 	}
    481 }
    482 
    483 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
    484 int
    485 auich_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *val)
    486 {
    487 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    488 	int i;
    489 	uint32_t status;
    490 
    491 	status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    492 	if (!sc->sc_ignore_codecready && !(status & ICH_PCR)) {
    493 		printf("auich_read_codec: codec is not ready (0x%x)\n", status);
    494 		*val = 0xffff;
    495 		return -1;
    496 	}
    497 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    498 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    499 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    500 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    501 
    502 	if (i > 0) {
    503 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg);
    504 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    505 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
    506 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    507 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
    508 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS,
    509 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
    510 			*val = 0xffff;
    511 		}
    512 		return 0;
    513 	} else {
    514 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    515 		    ("%s: read_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    516 		return -1;
    517 	}
    518 }
    519 
    520 int
    521 auich_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t val)
    522 {
    523 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    524 	int i;
    525 
    526 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
    527 	if (!sc->sc_ignore_codecready
    528 	    && !(bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS) & ICH_PCR)) {
    529 		printf("auich_write_codec: codec is not ready.");
    530 		return -1;
    531 	}
    532 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    533 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    534 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    535 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    536 
    537 	if (i > 0) {
    538 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg, val);
    539 		return 0;
    540 	} else {
    541 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    542 		    ("%s: write_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    543 		return -1;
    544 	}
    545 }
    546 
    547 int
    548 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    549 {
    550 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    551 
    552 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    553 	return 0;
    554 }
    555 
    556 void
    557 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
    558 {
    559 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    560 	int i;
    561 	uint32_t control;
    562 
    563 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL);
    564 	control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | ICH_PCM246_MASK);
    565 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
    566 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, control);
    567 
    568 	for (i = 500000; i-- &&
    569 	       !(bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS) & ICH_PCR);
    570 	     DELAY(1));					/*       or ICH_SCR? */
    571 	if (i <= 0)
    572 		printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: time out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    573 }
    574 
    575 int
    576 auich_open(void *v, int flags)
    577 {
    578 	return 0;
    579 }
    580 
    581 void
    582 auich_close(void *v)
    583 {
    584 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    585 
    586 	auich_halt_output(sc);
    587 	auich_halt_input(sc);
    588 
    589 	sc->sc_pintr = NULL;
    590 	sc->sc_rintr = NULL;
    591 }
    592 
    593 int
    594 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
    595 {
    596 
    597 	switch (aep->index) {
    598 	case 0:
    599 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear);
    600 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
    601 		aep->precision = 8;
    602 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    603 		return (0);
    604 	case 1:
    605 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEmulaw);
    606 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
    607 		aep->precision = 8;
    608 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    609 		return (0);
    610 	case 2:
    611 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEalaw);
    612 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
    613 		aep->precision = 8;
    614 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    615 		return (0);
    616 	case 3:
    617 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear);
    618 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
    619 		aep->precision = 8;
    620 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    621 		return (0);
    622 	case 4:
    623 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_le);
    624 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    625 		aep->precision = 16;
    626 		aep->flags = 0;
    627 		return (0);
    628 	case 5:
    629 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_le);
    630 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
    631 		aep->precision = 16;
    632 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    633 		return (0);
    634 	case 6:
    635 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_be);
    636 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
    637 		aep->precision = 16;
    638 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    639 		return (0);
    640 	case 7:
    641 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_be);
    642 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
    643 		aep->precision = 16;
    644 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    645 		return (0);
    646 	default:
    647 		return (EINVAL);
    648 	}
    649 }
    650 
    651 int
    652 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long* srate)
    653 {
    654 	int reg;
    655 
    656 	reg = mode == AUMODE_PLAY
    657 		? AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE : AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE;
    658 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, reg, srate);
    659 }
    660 
    661 int
    662 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, struct audio_params *play,
    663     struct audio_params *rec)
    664 {
    665 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    666 	struct audio_params *p;
    667 	int mode;
    668 
    669 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    670 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    671 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    672 			continue;
    673 
    674 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    675 		if (p == NULL)
    676 			continue;
    677 
    678 		if ((p->sample_rate !=  8000) &&
    679 		    (p->sample_rate != 11025) &&
    680 		    (p->sample_rate != 16000) &&
    681 		    (p->sample_rate != 22050) &&
    682 		    (p->sample_rate != 32000) &&
    683 		    (p->sample_rate != 44100) &&
    684 		    (p->sample_rate != 48000))
    685 			return (EINVAL);
    686 
    687 		p->factor = 1;
    688 		if (p->precision == 8)
    689 			p->factor *= 2;
    690 
    691 		p->sw_code = NULL;
    692 		/* setup hardware formats */
    693 		p->hw_encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    694 		p->hw_precision = 16;
    695 
    696 		/* If monaural is requested, aurateconv expands a monaural
    697 		 * stream to stereo. */
    698 		if (p->channels < 2)
    699 			p->hw_channels = 2;
    700 
    701 		switch (p->encoding) {
    702 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
    703 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    704 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
    705 			} else {
    706 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    707 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    708 				else
    709 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    710 			}
    711 			break;
    712 
    713 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
    714 			if (p->precision != 16) {
    715 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    716 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    717 				else
    718 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    719 			}
    720 			break;
    721 
    722 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
    723 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    724 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    725 					p->sw_code =
    726 					    swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
    727 				else
    728 					p->sw_code =
    729 					    change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
    730 			} else {
    731 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    732 					p->sw_code =
    733 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    734 				else
    735 					p->sw_code =
    736 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    737 			}
    738 			break;
    739 
    740 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
    741 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    742 				p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
    743 			} else {
    744 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    745 					p->sw_code =
    746 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    747 				else
    748 					p->sw_code =
    749 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    750 			}
    751 			break;
    752 
    753 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
    754 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    755 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
    756 			} else {
    757 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_mulaw_le;
    758 			}
    759 			break;
    760 
    761 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
    762 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    763 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
    764 			} else {
    765 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_alaw_le;
    766 			}
    767 			break;
    768 
    769 		default:
    770 			return (EINVAL);
    771 		}
    772 
    773 		if (IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    774 			p->hw_sample_rate = AC97_SINGLE_RATE;
    775 			/* If hw_sample_rate is changed, aurateconv works. */
    776 		} else {
    777 			if (auich_set_rate(sc, mode, &p->sample_rate))
    778 				return EINVAL;
    779 		}
    780 	}
    781 
    782 	return (0);
    783 }
    784 
    785 int
    786 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk)
    787 {
    788 
    789 	return (blk & ~0x3f);		/* keep good alignment */
    790 }
    791 
    792 int
    793 auich_halt_output(void *v)
    794 {
    795 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    796 
    797 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    798 
    799 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    800 
    801 	return (0);
    802 }
    803 
    804 int
    805 auich_halt_input(void *v)
    806 {
    807 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    808 
    809 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
    810 	    ("%s: halt_input\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    811 
    812 	/* XXX halt both unless known otherwise */
    813 
    814 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    815 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    816 
    817 	return (0);
    818 }
    819 
    820 int
    821 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
    822 {
    823 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    824 
    825 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
    826 	return (0);
    827 }
    828 
    829 int
    830 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    831 {
    832 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    833 
    834 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    835 }
    836 
    837 int
    838 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    839 {
    840 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    841 
    842 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    843 }
    844 
    845 int
    846 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
    847 {
    848 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    849 
    850 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp));
    851 }
    852 
    853 void *
    854 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
    855 {
    856 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    857 	struct auich_dma *p;
    858 	int error;
    859 
    860 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
    861 		return (NULL);
    862 
    863 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
    864 	if (p == NULL)
    865 		return (NULL);
    866 
    867 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
    868 	if (error) {
    869 		free(p, pool);
    870 		return (NULL);
    871 	}
    872 
    873 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
    874 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
    875 
    876 	return (KERNADDR(p));
    877 }
    878 
    879 void
    880 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, int pool)
    881 {
    882 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    883 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
    884 
    885 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
    886 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
    887 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
    888 			*pp = p->next;
    889 			free(p, pool);
    890 			return;
    891 		}
    892 	}
    893 }
    894 
    895 size_t
    896 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
    897 {
    898 
    899 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
    900 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
    901 
    902 	return size;
    903 }
    904 
    905 paddr_t
    906 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
    907 {
    908 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    909 	struct auich_dma *p;
    910 
    911 	if (off < 0)
    912 		return (-1);
    913 
    914 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
    915 		;
    916 	if (!p)
    917 		return (-1);
    918 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
    919 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK));
    920 }
    921 
    922 int
    923 auich_get_props(void *v)
    924 {
    925 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    926 	int props;
    927 
    928 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
    929 	/*
    930 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
    931 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
    932 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
    933 	 */
    934 	if (!IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    935 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
    936 	return props;
    937 }
    938 
    939 int
    940 auich_intr(void *v)
    941 {
    942 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    943 	int ret = 0, sts, gsts, i, qptr;
    944 
    945 	gsts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    946 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
    947 
    948 	if (gsts & ICH_POINT) {
    949 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO+sc->sc_sts_reg);
    950 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
    951 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
    952 
    953 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
    954 			printf("%s: fifo underrun # %u\n",
    955 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmo_fifoe);
    956 		}
    957 
    958 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CIV);
    959 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
    960 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
    961 
    962 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmo;
    963 
    964 			while (qptr != i) {
    965 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[qptr];
    966 
    967 				q->base = sc->pcmo_p;
    968 				q->len = (sc->pcmo_blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
    969 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
    970 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
    971 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmo[i], q,
    972 				    sc->pcmo_blksize / 2, sc->pcmo_p));
    973 
    974 				sc->pcmo_p += sc->pcmo_blksize;
    975 				if (sc->pcmo_p >= sc->pcmo_end)
    976 					sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start;
    977 
    978 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
    979 					qptr = 0;
    980 			}
    981 
    982 			sc->ptr_pcmo = qptr;
    983 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    984 			    ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
    985 			    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
    986 		}
    987 
    988 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_pintr)
    989 			sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
    990 
    991 		/* int ack */
    992 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg,
    993 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
    994 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_POINT);
    995 		ret++;
    996 	}
    997 
    998 	if (gsts & ICH_PIINT) {
    999 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1000 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1001 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1002 
   1003 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
   1004 			printf("%s: fifo overrun # %u\n",
   1005 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmi_fifoe);
   1006 		}
   1007 
   1008 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1009 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
   1010 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1011 
   1012 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmi;
   1013 
   1014 			while (qptr != i) {
   1015 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[qptr];
   1016 
   1017 				q->base = sc->pcmi_p;
   1018 				q->len = (sc->pcmi_blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1019 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1020 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1021 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmi[i], q,
   1022 				    sc->pcmi_blksize / 2, sc->pcmi_p));
   1023 
   1024 				sc->pcmi_p += sc->pcmi_blksize;
   1025 				if (sc->pcmi_p >= sc->pcmi_end)
   1026 					sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start;
   1027 
   1028 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1029 					qptr = 0;
   1030 			}
   1031 
   1032 			sc->ptr_pcmi = qptr;
   1033 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1034 			    ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1035 			    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1036 		}
   1037 
   1038 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_rintr)
   1039 			sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
   1040 
   1041 		/* int ack */
   1042 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg,
   1043 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1044 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_POINT);
   1045 		ret++;
   1046 	}
   1047 
   1048 	if (gsts & ICH_MIINT) {
   1049 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1050 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1051 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1052 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1053 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1054 
   1055 		/* TODO mic input dma */
   1056 
   1057 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_MIINT);
   1058 	}
   1059 
   1060 	return ret;
   1061 }
   1062 
   1063 int
   1064 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1065     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
   1066 {
   1067 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1068 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1069 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1070 	size_t size;
   1071 
   1072 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1073 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1074 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1075 
   1076 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
   1077 	sc->sc_parg = arg;
   1078 
   1079 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1080 		;
   1081 	if (!p) {
   1082 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1083 		return (EINVAL);
   1084 	}
   1085 
   1086 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1087 
   1088 	/*
   1089 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1090 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1091 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1092 	 */
   1093 	sc->pcmo_start = DMAADDR(p);
   1094 	sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start + blksize;
   1095 	sc->pcmo_end = sc->pcmo_start + size;
   1096 	sc->pcmo_blksize = blksize;
   1097 
   1098 	sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
   1099 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[sc->ptr_pcmo];
   1100 	q->base = sc->pcmo_start;
   1101 	q->len = (blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1102 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmo == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1103 		sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
   1104 
   1105 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
   1106 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
   1107 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL,
   1108 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1109 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
   1110 	    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1111 
   1112 	return (0);
   1113 }
   1114 
   1115 int
   1116 auich_trigger_input(v, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
   1117 	void *v;
   1118 	void *start, *end;
   1119 	int blksize;
   1120 	void (*intr)(void *);
   1121 	void *arg;
   1122 	struct audio_params *param;
   1123 {
   1124 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1125 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1126 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1127 	size_t size;
   1128 
   1129 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1130 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1131 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1132 
   1133 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
   1134 	sc->sc_rarg = arg;
   1135 
   1136 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1137 		;
   1138 	if (!p) {
   1139 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1140 		return (EINVAL);
   1141 	}
   1142 
   1143 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1144 
   1145 	/*
   1146 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1147 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1148 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1149 	 */
   1150 	sc->pcmi_start = DMAADDR(p);
   1151 	sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start + blksize;
   1152 	sc->pcmi_end = sc->pcmi_start + size;
   1153 	sc->pcmi_blksize = blksize;
   1154 
   1155 	sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
   1156 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[sc->ptr_pcmi];
   1157 	q->base = sc->pcmi_start;
   1158 	q->len = (blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1159 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmi == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1160 		sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
   1161 
   1162 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1163 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1164 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL,
   1165 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1166 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1167 	    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1168 
   1169 	return (0);
   1170 }
   1171 
   1172 int
   1173 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1174     struct auich_dma *p)
   1175 {
   1176 	int error;
   1177 
   1178 	p->size = size;
   1179 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1180 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1181 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1182 	if (error)
   1183 		return (error);
   1184 
   1185 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1186 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
   1187 	if (error)
   1188 		goto free;
   1189 
   1190 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1191 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
   1192 	if (error)
   1193 		goto unmap;
   1194 
   1195 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1196 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1197 	if (error)
   1198 		goto destroy;
   1199 	return (0);
   1200 
   1201  destroy:
   1202 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1203  unmap:
   1204 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1205  free:
   1206 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1207 	return (error);
   1208 }
   1209 
   1210 int
   1211 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
   1212 {
   1213 
   1214 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1215 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1216 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1217 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1218 	return (0);
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 int
   1222 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1223 {
   1224 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1225 	int error, rseg;
   1226 
   1227 	/*
   1228 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1229 	 * DMA map for it.
   1230 	 */
   1231 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1232 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1233 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1234 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
   1235 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1236 		goto fail_0;
   1237 	}
   1238 
   1239 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1240 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1241 				    (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1242 				    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
   1243 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
   1244 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1245 		goto fail_1;
   1246 	}
   1247 
   1248 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
   1249 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
   1250 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1251 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1252 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1253 		goto fail_2;
   1254 	}
   1255 
   1256 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1257 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1258 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1259 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1260 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1261 		goto fail_3;
   1262 	}
   1263 
   1264 	return (0);
   1265 
   1266  fail_3:
   1267 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1268  fail_2:
   1269 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
   1270 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
   1271  fail_1:
   1272 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1273  fail_0:
   1274 	return (error);
   1275 }
   1276 
   1277 void
   1278 auich_powerhook(int why, void *addr)
   1279 {
   1280 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
   1281 
   1282 	switch (why) {
   1283 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
   1284 	case PWR_STANDBY:
   1285 		/* Power down */
   1286 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power down\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1287 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1288 		auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXT_AUDIO_CTRL, &sc->ext_status);
   1289 		break;
   1290 
   1291 	case PWR_RESUME:
   1292 		/* Wake up */
   1293 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power resume\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1294 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
   1295 			printf("%s: resume without suspend.\n",
   1296 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1297 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1298 			return;
   1299 		}
   1300 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1301 		auich_reset_codec(sc);
   1302 		DELAY(1000);
   1303 		(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
   1304 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXT_AUDIO_CTRL, sc->ext_status);
   1305 		break;
   1306 
   1307 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   1308 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   1309 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   1310 		break;
   1311 	}
   1312 }
   1313 
   1314 
   1315 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1316 /* Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling) */
   1317 
   1318 void
   1319 auich_calibrate(struct device *self)
   1320 {
   1321 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1322 	struct timeval t1, t2;
   1323 	u_int8_t ociv, nciv;
   1324 	u_int32_t wait_us, actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
   1325 	void *temp_buffer;
   1326 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1327 
   1328 	sc = (struct auich_softc*)self;
   1329 	/*
   1330 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
   1331 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
   1332 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
   1333 	 * generated.
   1334 	 */
   1335 
   1336 	/* Setup a buffer */
   1337 	bytes = 16000;
   1338 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   1339 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
   1340 		;
   1341 	if (p == NULL) {
   1342 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
   1343 		return;
   1344 	}
   1345 	sc->dmalist_pcmi[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
   1346 	sc->dmalist_pcmi[0].len = (bytes / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1347 
   1348 	/*
   1349 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
   1350 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
   1351 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
   1352 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
   1353 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
   1354 	 *
   1355 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
   1356 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
   1357 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
   1358 	 */
   1359 
   1360 	/* prepare */
   1361 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1362 	nciv = ociv;
   1363 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1364 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1365 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1366 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1367 
   1368 	/* start */
   1369 	microtime(&t1);
   1370 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
   1371 
   1372 	/* wait */
   1373 	while (nciv == ociv) {
   1374 		microtime(&t2);
   1375 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
   1376 			break;
   1377 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1378 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1379 	}
   1380 	microtime(&t2);
   1381 
   1382 	/* stop */
   1383 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1384 
   1385 	/* reset */
   1386 	DELAY(100);
   1387 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1388 
   1389 	/* turn time delta into us */
   1390 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
   1391 
   1392 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
   1393 
   1394 	if (nciv == ociv) {
   1395 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %d us\n",
   1396 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait_us);
   1397 		return;
   1398 	}
   1399 
   1400 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * 250000U) / wait_us;
   1401 
   1402 	if (actual_48k_rate <= 48500)
   1403 		ac97rate = 48000;
   1404 	else
   1405 		ac97rate = actual_48k_rate;
   1406 
   1407 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
   1408 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, actual_48k_rate);
   1409 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
   1410 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
   1411 	printf("\n");
   1412 
   1413 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, ac97rate);
   1414 }
   1415