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auich.c revision 1.47
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.47 2003/10/23 17:05:26 kent Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     63  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     64  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven (at) katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
     71  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg (at) freebsd.org>
     72  * All rights reserved.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  *
     83  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     84  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     85  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     86  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     87  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     88  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     89  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     90  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     91  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     92  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     93  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     94  *
     95  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
     96  */
     97 
     98 
     99 /* #define	ICH_DEBUG */
    100 /*
    101  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
    102  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
    103  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
    104  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
    105  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
    106  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
    107  *
    108  * TODO:
    109  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
    110  *
    111  * NOTE:
    112  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
    113  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
    114  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
    115  */
    116 
    117 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    118 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.47 2003/10/23 17:05:26 kent Exp $");
    119 
    120 #include <sys/param.h>
    121 #include <sys/systm.h>
    122 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    123 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    124 #include <sys/device.h>
    125 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    126 #include <sys/proc.h>
    127 
    128 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
    129 
    130 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    131 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    132 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
    133 
    134 #include <sys/audioio.h>
    135 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
    136 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
    137 #include <dev/auconv.h>
    138 
    139 #include <machine/bus.h>
    140 
    141 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
    142 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
    143 
    144 struct auich_dma {
    145 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    146 	caddr_t addr;
    147 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
    148 	int nsegs;
    149 	size_t size;
    150 	struct auich_dma *next;
    151 };
    152 
    153 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    154 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
    155 
    156 struct auich_cdata {
    157 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    158 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    159 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    160 };
    161 
    162 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
    163 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
    164 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
    165 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
    166 
    167 struct auich_softc {
    168 	struct device sc_dev;
    169 	void *sc_ih;
    170 
    171 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    172 
    173 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    174 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    175 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    176 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    177 
    178 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    179 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    180 
    181 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    182 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    183 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    184 
    185 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
    186 #define	dmalist_pcmo	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo
    187 #define	dmalist_pcmi	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi
    188 #define	dmalist_mici	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici
    189 
    190 	int	ptr_pcmo,
    191 		ptr_pcmi,
    192 		ptr_mici;
    193 
    194 	/* i/o buffer pointers */
    195 	u_int32_t pcmo_start, pcmo_p, pcmo_end;
    196 	int pcmo_blksize, pcmo_fifoe;
    197 
    198 	u_int32_t pcmi_start, pcmi_p, pcmi_end;
    199 	int pcmi_blksize, pcmi_fifoe;
    200 
    201 	u_int32_t mici_start, mici_p, mici_end;
    202 	int mici_blksize, mici_fifoe;
    203 
    204 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
    205 
    206 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    207 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    208 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
    209 #endif
    210 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
    211 	int  sc_sample_size;
    212 	int  sc_sts_reg;
    213 	/* 440MX workaround */
    214 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
    215 
    216 	void (*sc_pintr)(void *);
    217 	void *sc_parg;
    218 
    219 	void (*sc_rintr)(void *);
    220 	void *sc_rarg;
    221 
    222 	/* Power Management */
    223 	void *sc_powerhook;
    224 	int sc_suspend;
    225 	u_int16_t ext_status;
    226 };
    227 
    228 #define IS_FIXED_RATE(codec)	!((codec)->vtbl->get_extcaps(codec) \
    229 				& AC97_EXT_AUDIO_VRA)
    230 #define SUPPORTS_4CH(codec)	((codec)->vtbl->get_extcaps(codec) \
    231 				& AC97_EXT_AUDIO_SDAC)
    232 #define AC97_6CH_DACS		(AC97_EXT_AUDIO_SDAC | AC97_EXT_AUDIO_CDAC \
    233 				| AC97_EXT_AUDIO_LDAC)
    234 #define SUPPORTS_6CH(codec)	(((codec)->vtbl->get_extcaps(codec) \
    235 				& AC97_6CH_DACS) == AC97_6CH_DACS)
    236 
    237 /* Debug */
    238 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    239 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
    240 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
    241 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    242 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    243 #define	ICH_DEBUG_PARAM		0x0004
    244 #else
    245 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    246 #endif
    247 
    248 int	auich_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    249 void	auich_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    250 int	auich_intr(void *);
    251 
    252 CFATTACH_DECL(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
    253     auich_match, auich_attach, NULL, NULL);
    254 
    255 int	auich_open(void *, int);
    256 void	auich_close(void *);
    257 int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    258 int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
    259 	    struct audio_params *);
    260 int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int);
    261 int	auich_halt_output(void *);
    262 int	auich_halt_input(void *);
    263 int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    264 int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    265 int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    266 int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    267 void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
    268 void	auich_freem(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
    269 size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    270 paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    271 int	auich_get_props(void *);
    272 int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    273 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    274 int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    275 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    276 
    277 int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
    278 
    279 int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    280 	    struct auich_dma *);
    281 int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
    282 
    283 void	auich_powerhook(int, void *);
    284 int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
    285 void	auich_finish_attach(struct device *);
    286 void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
    287 
    288 
    289 struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
    290 	auich_open,
    291 	auich_close,
    292 	NULL,			/* drain */
    293 	auich_query_encoding,
    294 	auich_set_params,
    295 	auich_round_blocksize,
    296 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
    297 	NULL,			/* init_output */
    298 	NULL,			/* init_input */
    299 	NULL,			/* start_output */
    300 	NULL,			/* start_input */
    301 	auich_halt_output,
    302 	auich_halt_input,
    303 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
    304 	auich_getdev,
    305 	NULL,			/* getfd */
    306 	auich_set_port,
    307 	auich_get_port,
    308 	auich_query_devinfo,
    309 	auich_allocm,
    310 	auich_freem,
    311 	auich_round_buffersize,
    312 	auich_mappage,
    313 	auich_get_props,
    314 	auich_trigger_output,
    315 	auich_trigger_input,
    316 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
    317 };
    318 
    319 int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    320 int	auich_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
    321 int	auich_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
    322 void	auich_reset_codec(void *);
    323 
    324 static const struct auich_devtype {
    325 	int	vendor;
    326 	int	product;
    327 	const char *name;
    328 	const char *shortname;
    329 } auich_devices[] = {
    330 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AA_ACA,
    331 	    "i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
    332 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AB_ACA,
    333 	    "i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
    334 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_ACA,
    335 	    "i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
    336 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_ACA,
    337 	    "i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
    338 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801CA_AC,
    339 	    "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
    340 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_AC,
    341 	    "i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH4" },
    342 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801EB_AC,
    343 	    "i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",   "ICH5" },
    344 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SIS, PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC,
    345 	    "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",		"SiS7012" },
    346 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP_AC,
    347 	    "nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",		"nForce-MCP" },
    348 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_MCPT_AC,
    349 	    "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce-MCP-T" },
    350 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_MCPT_AC,
    351 	    "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce-MCP-T" },
    352 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC768_AC,
    353 	    "AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
    354 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC8111_AC,
    355 	    "AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
    356 	{ 0, 0,
    357 	    NULL,				NULL },
    358 };
    359 
    360 static const struct auich_devtype *
    361 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    362 {
    363 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    364 
    365 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
    366 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == d->vendor
    367 			&& PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == d->product)
    368 			return (d);
    369 	}
    370 
    371 	return (NULL);
    372 }
    373 
    374 int
    375 auich_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    376 {
    377 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    378 
    379 	if (auich_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    380 		return (1);
    381 
    382 	return (0);
    383 }
    384 
    385 void
    386 auich_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    387 {
    388 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    389 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    390 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    391 	bus_size_t mix_size, aud_size;
    392 	pcireg_t csr;
    393 	const char *intrstr;
    394 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    395 
    396 	aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
    397 
    398 	d = auich_lookup(pa);
    399 	if (d == NULL)
    400 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
    401 
    402 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    403 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    404 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    405 #endif
    406 
    407 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
    408 
    409 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    410 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &mix_size)) {
    411 		aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    412 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    413 		return;
    414 	}
    415 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    416 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
    417 		aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    418 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    419 		return;
    420 	}
    421 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    422 
    423 	/* enable bus mastering */
    424 	csr = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    425 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    426 	    csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    427 
    428 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    429 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    430 		aprint_error("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    431 		return;
    432 	}
    433 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
    434 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO,
    435 	    auich_intr, sc);
    436 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    437 		aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
    438 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    439 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    440 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    441 		aprint_normal("\n");
    442 		return;
    443 	}
    444 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    445 
    446 	sprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
    447 	sprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    448 	strcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    449 
    450 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
    451 	if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_SIS
    452 	    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC) {
    453 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
    454 		sc->sc_sample_size = 1;
    455 	} else {
    456 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
    457 		sc->sc_sample_size = 2;
    458 	}
    459 
    460 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
    461 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
    462 	if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    463 	    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_ACA) {
    464 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
    465 		printf("%s: DMA bug workaround enabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    466 	}
    467 
    468 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    469 	sc->ptr_pcmo = sc->ptr_pcmi = sc->ptr_mici = 0;
    470 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
    471 
    472 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
    473 	    sc->dmalist_pcmo, sc->dmalist_pcmi, sc->dmalist_mici));
    474 
    475 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    476 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
    477 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
    478 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
    479 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
    480 
    481 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0)
    482 		return;
    483 
    484 	/* Watch for power change */
    485 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    486 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(auich_powerhook, sc);
    487 
    488 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
    489 }
    490 
    491 void
    492 auich_finish_attach(struct device *self)
    493 {
    494 	struct auich_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    495 
    496 	if (!IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    497 		auich_calibrate(sc);
    498 
    499 	audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    500 }
    501 
    502 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
    503 int
    504 auich_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *val)
    505 {
    506 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    507 	int i;
    508 	uint32_t status;
    509 
    510 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    511 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    512 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    513 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    514 
    515 	if (i > 0) {
    516 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg);
    517 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    518 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
    519 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    520 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
    521 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS,
    522 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
    523 			*val = 0xffff;
    524 		}
    525 		return 0;
    526 	} else {
    527 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    528 		    ("%s: read_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    529 		return -1;
    530 	}
    531 }
    532 
    533 int
    534 auich_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t val)
    535 {
    536 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    537 	int i;
    538 
    539 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
    540 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    541 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    542 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    543 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    544 
    545 	if (i > 0) {
    546 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg, val);
    547 		return 0;
    548 	} else {
    549 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    550 		    ("%s: write_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    551 		return -1;
    552 	}
    553 }
    554 
    555 int
    556 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    557 {
    558 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    559 
    560 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    561 	return 0;
    562 }
    563 
    564 void
    565 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
    566 {
    567 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    568 	int i;
    569 	uint32_t control, status;
    570 
    571 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL);
    572 	control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | ICH_PCM246_MASK);
    573 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
    574 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, control);
    575 
    576 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
    577 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    578 		if (status & ICH_PCR)
    579 			break;
    580 		DELAY(1);
    581 	}
    582 	if (i <= 0) {
    583 		printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: time out for the primary codec\n",
    584 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    585 		if (status & ICH_SCR)
    586 			printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
    587 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    588 		if (status & ICH_S2CR)
    589 			printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
    590 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    591 	}
    592 }
    593 
    594 int
    595 auich_open(void *v, int flags)
    596 {
    597 	return 0;
    598 }
    599 
    600 void
    601 auich_close(void *v)
    602 {
    603 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    604 
    605 	auich_halt_output(sc);
    606 	auich_halt_input(sc);
    607 
    608 	sc->sc_pintr = NULL;
    609 	sc->sc_rintr = NULL;
    610 }
    611 
    612 int
    613 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
    614 {
    615 
    616 	switch (aep->index) {
    617 	case 0:
    618 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear);
    619 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
    620 		aep->precision = 8;
    621 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    622 		return (0);
    623 	case 1:
    624 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEmulaw);
    625 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
    626 		aep->precision = 8;
    627 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    628 		return (0);
    629 	case 2:
    630 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEalaw);
    631 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
    632 		aep->precision = 8;
    633 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    634 		return (0);
    635 	case 3:
    636 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear);
    637 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
    638 		aep->precision = 8;
    639 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    640 		return (0);
    641 	case 4:
    642 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_le);
    643 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    644 		aep->precision = 16;
    645 		aep->flags = 0;
    646 		return (0);
    647 	case 5:
    648 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_le);
    649 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
    650 		aep->precision = 16;
    651 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    652 		return (0);
    653 	case 6:
    654 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_be);
    655 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
    656 		aep->precision = 16;
    657 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    658 		return (0);
    659 	case 7:
    660 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_be);
    661 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
    662 		aep->precision = 16;
    663 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    664 		return (0);
    665 	default:
    666 		return (EINVAL);
    667 	}
    668 }
    669 
    670 int
    671 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
    672 {
    673 	int ret;
    674 	u_long ratetmp;
    675 
    676 	ratetmp = srate;
    677 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
    678 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    679 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    680 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    681 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    682 	if (ret)
    683 		return ret;
    684 	ratetmp = srate;
    685 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    686 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    687 	if (ret)
    688 		return ret;
    689 	ratetmp = srate;
    690 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    691 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    692 	return ret;
    693 }
    694 
    695 int
    696 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, struct audio_params *play,
    697     struct audio_params *rec)
    698 {
    699 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    700 	struct audio_params *p;
    701 	int mode;
    702 	u_int32_t control;
    703 
    704 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    705 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    706 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    707 			continue;
    708 
    709 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    710 		if (p == NULL)
    711 			continue;
    712 
    713 		if ((p->sample_rate !=  8000) &&
    714 		    (p->sample_rate != 11025) &&
    715 		    (p->sample_rate != 12000) &&
    716 		    (p->sample_rate != 16000) &&
    717 		    (p->sample_rate != 22050) &&
    718 		    (p->sample_rate != 24000) &&
    719 		    (p->sample_rate != 32000) &&
    720 		    (p->sample_rate != 44100) &&
    721 		    (p->sample_rate != 48000))
    722 			return (EINVAL);
    723 
    724 		p->factor = 1;
    725 		if (p->precision == 8)
    726 			p->factor *= 2;
    727 
    728 		p->sw_code = NULL;
    729 		/* setup hardware formats */
    730 		p->hw_encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    731 		p->hw_precision = 16;
    732 
    733 		if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
    734 			if (p->channels < 1 || p->channels > 2)
    735 				return EINVAL;
    736 		} else {
    737 			switch (p->channels) {
    738 			case 1:
    739 				break;
    740 			case 2:
    741 				break;
    742 			case 4:
    743 				if (!SUPPORTS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
    744 					return EINVAL;
    745 				break;
    746 			case 6:
    747 				if (!SUPPORTS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
    748 					return EINVAL;
    749 				break;
    750 			default:
    751 				return EINVAL;
    752 			}
    753 		}
    754 		/* If monaural is requested, aurateconv expands a monaural
    755 		 * stream to stereo. */
    756 		if (p->channels == 1)
    757 			p->hw_channels = 2;
    758 
    759 		switch (p->encoding) {
    760 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
    761 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    762 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
    763 			} else {
    764 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    765 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    766 				else
    767 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    768 			}
    769 			break;
    770 
    771 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
    772 			if (p->precision != 16) {
    773 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    774 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    775 				else
    776 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    777 			}
    778 			break;
    779 
    780 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
    781 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    782 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    783 					p->sw_code =
    784 					    swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
    785 				else
    786 					p->sw_code =
    787 					    change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
    788 			} else {
    789 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    790 					p->sw_code =
    791 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    792 				else
    793 					p->sw_code =
    794 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    795 			}
    796 			break;
    797 
    798 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
    799 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    800 				p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
    801 			} else {
    802 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    803 					p->sw_code =
    804 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    805 				else
    806 					p->sw_code =
    807 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    808 			}
    809 			break;
    810 
    811 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
    812 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    813 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
    814 			} else {
    815 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_mulaw_le;
    816 			}
    817 			break;
    818 
    819 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
    820 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    821 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
    822 			} else {
    823 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_alaw_le;
    824 			}
    825 			break;
    826 
    827 		default:
    828 			return (EINVAL);
    829 		}
    830 
    831 		if (IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    832 			p->hw_sample_rate = AC97_SINGLE_RATE;
    833 			/* If hw_sample_rate is changed, aurateconv works. */
    834 		} else {
    835 			if (auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
    836 				return EINVAL;
    837 		}
    838 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    839 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL);
    840 			control &= ~ICH_PCM246_MASK;
    841 			if (p->channels == 4) {
    842 				control |= ICH_PCM4;
    843 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
    844 				control |= ICH_PCM6;
    845 			}
    846 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, control);
    847 		}
    848 	}
    849 
    850 	return (0);
    851 }
    852 
    853 int
    854 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk)
    855 {
    856 
    857 	return (blk & ~0x3f);		/* keep good alignment */
    858 }
    859 
    860 int
    861 auich_halt_output(void *v)
    862 {
    863 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    864 
    865 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    866 
    867 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    868 
    869 	return (0);
    870 }
    871 
    872 int
    873 auich_halt_input(void *v)
    874 {
    875 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    876 
    877 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
    878 	    ("%s: halt_input\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    879 
    880 	/* XXX halt both unless known otherwise */
    881 
    882 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    883 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    884 
    885 	return (0);
    886 }
    887 
    888 int
    889 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
    890 {
    891 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    892 
    893 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
    894 	return (0);
    895 }
    896 
    897 int
    898 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    899 {
    900 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    901 
    902 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    903 }
    904 
    905 int
    906 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    907 {
    908 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    909 
    910 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    911 }
    912 
    913 int
    914 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
    915 {
    916 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    917 
    918 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp));
    919 }
    920 
    921 void *
    922 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, struct malloc_type *pool,
    923     int flags)
    924 {
    925 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    926 	struct auich_dma *p;
    927 	int error;
    928 
    929 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
    930 		return (NULL);
    931 
    932 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
    933 	if (p == NULL)
    934 		return (NULL);
    935 
    936 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
    937 	if (error) {
    938 		free(p, pool);
    939 		return (NULL);
    940 	}
    941 
    942 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
    943 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
    944 
    945 	return (KERNADDR(p));
    946 }
    947 
    948 void
    949 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
    950 {
    951 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    952 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
    953 
    954 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
    955 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
    956 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
    957 			*pp = p->next;
    958 			free(p, pool);
    959 			return;
    960 		}
    961 	}
    962 }
    963 
    964 size_t
    965 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
    966 {
    967 
    968 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
    969 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
    970 
    971 	return size;
    972 }
    973 
    974 paddr_t
    975 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
    976 {
    977 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    978 	struct auich_dma *p;
    979 
    980 	if (off < 0)
    981 		return (-1);
    982 
    983 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
    984 		;
    985 	if (!p)
    986 		return (-1);
    987 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
    988 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK));
    989 }
    990 
    991 int
    992 auich_get_props(void *v)
    993 {
    994 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    995 	int props;
    996 
    997 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
    998 	/*
    999 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
   1000 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
   1001 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
   1002 	 */
   1003 	if (!IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
   1004 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
   1005 	return props;
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 int
   1009 auich_intr(void *v)
   1010 {
   1011 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1012 	int ret = 0, sts, gsts, i, qptr;
   1013 
   1014 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1015 	int csts;
   1016 #endif
   1017 
   1018 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1019 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1020 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1021 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
   1022 	}
   1023 #endif
   1024 
   1025 	gsts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
   1026 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
   1027 
   1028 	if (gsts & ICH_POINT) {
   1029 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1030 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1031 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
   1032 
   1033 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
   1034 			printf("%s: fifo underrun # %u\n",
   1035 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmo_fifoe);
   1036 		}
   1037 
   1038 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CIV);
   1039 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
   1040 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1041 
   1042 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmo;
   1043 
   1044 			while (qptr != i) {
   1045 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[qptr];
   1046 
   1047 				q->base = sc->pcmo_p;
   1048 				q->len = (sc->pcmo_blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1049 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1050 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1051 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmo[i], q,
   1052 				    sc->pcmo_blksize / 2, sc->pcmo_p));
   1053 
   1054 				sc->pcmo_p += sc->pcmo_blksize;
   1055 				if (sc->pcmo_p >= sc->pcmo_end)
   1056 					sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start;
   1057 
   1058 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1059 					qptr = 0;
   1060 			}
   1061 
   1062 			sc->ptr_pcmo = qptr;
   1063 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1064 			    ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
   1065 			    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1066 		}
   1067 
   1068 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_pintr)
   1069 			sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
   1070 
   1071 		/* int ack */
   1072 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg,
   1073 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1074 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_POINT);
   1075 		ret++;
   1076 	}
   1077 
   1078 	if (gsts & ICH_PIINT) {
   1079 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1080 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1081 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1082 
   1083 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
   1084 			printf("%s: fifo overrun # %u\n",
   1085 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmi_fifoe);
   1086 		}
   1087 
   1088 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1089 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
   1090 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1091 
   1092 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmi;
   1093 
   1094 			while (qptr != i) {
   1095 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[qptr];
   1096 
   1097 				q->base = sc->pcmi_p;
   1098 				q->len = (sc->pcmi_blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1099 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1100 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1101 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmi[i], q,
   1102 				    sc->pcmi_blksize / 2, sc->pcmi_p));
   1103 
   1104 				sc->pcmi_p += sc->pcmi_blksize;
   1105 				if (sc->pcmi_p >= sc->pcmi_end)
   1106 					sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start;
   1107 
   1108 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1109 					qptr = 0;
   1110 			}
   1111 
   1112 			sc->ptr_pcmi = qptr;
   1113 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1114 			    ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1115 			    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1116 		}
   1117 
   1118 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_rintr)
   1119 			sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
   1120 
   1121 		/* int ack */
   1122 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg,
   1123 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1124 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_PIINT);
   1125 		ret++;
   1126 	}
   1127 
   1128 	if (gsts & ICH_MIINT) {
   1129 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1130 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1131 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1132 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1133 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1134 
   1135 		/* TODO mic input DMA */
   1136 
   1137 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_MIINT);
   1138 	}
   1139 
   1140 	return ret;
   1141 }
   1142 
   1143 int
   1144 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1145     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
   1146 {
   1147 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1148 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1149 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1150 	size_t size;
   1151 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1152 	int csts;
   1153 #endif
   1154 
   1155 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1156 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1157 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1158 
   1159 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
   1160 	sc->sc_parg = arg;
   1161 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1162 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1163 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1164 		printf("auich_trigger_output: PCI master abort\n");
   1165 	}
   1166 #endif
   1167 
   1168 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1169 		;
   1170 	if (!p) {
   1171 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1172 		return (EINVAL);
   1173 	}
   1174 
   1175 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1176 
   1177 	/*
   1178 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1179 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1180 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1181 	 */
   1182 	sc->pcmo_start = DMAADDR(p);
   1183 	sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start + blksize;
   1184 	sc->pcmo_end = sc->pcmo_start + size;
   1185 	sc->pcmo_blksize = blksize;
   1186 
   1187 	sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
   1188 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[sc->ptr_pcmo];
   1189 	q->base = sc->pcmo_start;
   1190 	q->len = (blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1191 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmo == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1192 		sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
   1193 
   1194 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
   1195 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
   1196 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL,
   1197 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1198 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
   1199 	    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1200 
   1201 	return (0);
   1202 }
   1203 
   1204 int
   1205 auich_trigger_input(v, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
   1206 	void *v;
   1207 	void *start, *end;
   1208 	int blksize;
   1209 	void (*intr)(void *);
   1210 	void *arg;
   1211 	struct audio_params *param;
   1212 {
   1213 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1214 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1215 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1216 	size_t size;
   1217 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1218 	int csts;
   1219 #endif
   1220 
   1221 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1222 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1223 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1224 
   1225 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
   1226 	sc->sc_rarg = arg;
   1227 
   1228 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1229 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1230 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1231 		printf("auich_trigger_input: PCI master abort\n");
   1232 	}
   1233 #endif
   1234 
   1235 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1236 		;
   1237 	if (!p) {
   1238 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1239 		return (EINVAL);
   1240 	}
   1241 
   1242 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1243 
   1244 	/*
   1245 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1246 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1247 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1248 	 */
   1249 	sc->pcmi_start = DMAADDR(p);
   1250 	sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start + blksize;
   1251 	sc->pcmi_end = sc->pcmi_start + size;
   1252 	sc->pcmi_blksize = blksize;
   1253 
   1254 	sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
   1255 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[sc->ptr_pcmi];
   1256 	q->base = sc->pcmi_start;
   1257 	q->len = (blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1258 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmi == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1259 		sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
   1260 
   1261 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1262 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1263 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL,
   1264 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1265 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1266 	    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1267 
   1268 	return (0);
   1269 }
   1270 
   1271 int
   1272 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1273     struct auich_dma *p)
   1274 {
   1275 	int error;
   1276 
   1277 	p->size = size;
   1278 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1279 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1280 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1281 	if (error)
   1282 		return (error);
   1283 
   1284 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1285 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
   1286 	if (error)
   1287 		goto free;
   1288 
   1289 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1290 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
   1291 	if (error)
   1292 		goto unmap;
   1293 
   1294 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1295 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1296 	if (error)
   1297 		goto destroy;
   1298 	return (0);
   1299 
   1300  destroy:
   1301 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1302  unmap:
   1303 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1304  free:
   1305 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1306 	return (error);
   1307 }
   1308 
   1309 int
   1310 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
   1311 {
   1312 
   1313 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1314 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1315 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1316 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1317 	return (0);
   1318 }
   1319 
   1320 int
   1321 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1322 {
   1323 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1324 	int error, rseg;
   1325 
   1326 	/*
   1327 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1328 	 * DMA map for it.
   1329 	 */
   1330 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1331 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1332 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1333 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
   1334 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1335 		goto fail_0;
   1336 	}
   1337 
   1338 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1339 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1340 				    (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1341 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
   1342 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
   1343 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1344 		goto fail_1;
   1345 	}
   1346 
   1347 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
   1348 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
   1349 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1350 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1351 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1352 		goto fail_2;
   1353 	}
   1354 
   1355 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1356 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1357 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1358 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1359 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1360 		goto fail_3;
   1361 	}
   1362 
   1363 	return (0);
   1364 
   1365  fail_3:
   1366 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1367  fail_2:
   1368 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
   1369 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
   1370  fail_1:
   1371 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1372  fail_0:
   1373 	return (error);
   1374 }
   1375 
   1376 void
   1377 auich_powerhook(int why, void *addr)
   1378 {
   1379 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
   1380 
   1381 	switch (why) {
   1382 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
   1383 	case PWR_STANDBY:
   1384 		/* Power down */
   1385 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power down\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1386 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1387 		auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXT_AUDIO_CTRL, &sc->ext_status);
   1388 		break;
   1389 
   1390 	case PWR_RESUME:
   1391 		/* Wake up */
   1392 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power resume\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1393 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
   1394 			printf("%s: resume without suspend.\n",
   1395 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1396 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1397 			return;
   1398 		}
   1399 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1400 		auich_reset_codec(sc);
   1401 		DELAY(1000);
   1402 		(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
   1403 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXT_AUDIO_CTRL, sc->ext_status);
   1404 		break;
   1405 
   1406 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   1407 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   1408 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   1409 		break;
   1410 	}
   1411 }
   1412 
   1413 
   1414 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1415 /* Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling) */
   1416 
   1417 void
   1418 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1419 {
   1420 	struct timeval t1, t2;
   1421 	u_int8_t ociv, nciv;
   1422 	u_int32_t wait_us, actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
   1423 	void *temp_buffer;
   1424 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1425 
   1426 	/*
   1427 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
   1428 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
   1429 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
   1430 	 * generated.
   1431 	 */
   1432 
   1433 	/* Setup a buffer */
   1434 	bytes = 16000;
   1435 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   1436 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
   1437 		;
   1438 	if (p == NULL) {
   1439 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
   1440 		return;
   1441 	}
   1442 	sc->dmalist_pcmi[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
   1443 	sc->dmalist_pcmi[0].len = (bytes / sc->sc_sample_size);
   1444 
   1445 	/*
   1446 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
   1447 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
   1448 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
   1449 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
   1450 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
   1451 	 *
   1452 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
   1453 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
   1454 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
   1455 	 */
   1456 
   1457 	/* prepare */
   1458 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1459 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1460 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1461 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1462 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1463 
   1464 	/* start */
   1465 	microtime(&t1);
   1466 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
   1467 
   1468 	/* wait */
   1469 	do {
   1470 		microtime(&t2);
   1471 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
   1472 			break;
   1473 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1474 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1475 	} while (nciv == ociv);
   1476 
   1477 	/* stop */
   1478 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1479 
   1480 	/* reset */
   1481 	DELAY(100);
   1482 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1483 
   1484 	/* turn time delta into us */
   1485 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
   1486 
   1487 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
   1488 
   1489 	if (nciv == ociv) {
   1490 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %d us\n",
   1491 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait_us);
   1492 		return;
   1493 	}
   1494 
   1495 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * 250000U) / wait_us;
   1496 
   1497 	if (actual_48k_rate <= 48500)
   1498 		ac97rate = 48000;
   1499 	else
   1500 		ac97rate = actual_48k_rate;
   1501 
   1502 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
   1503 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, actual_48k_rate);
   1504 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
   1505 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
   1506 	printf("\n");
   1507 
   1508 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, ac97rate);
   1509 }
   1510