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auich.c revision 1.54
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.54 2003/11/06 07:13:33 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     63  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     64  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven (at) katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
     71  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg (at) freebsd.org>
     72  * All rights reserved.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  *
     83  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     84  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     85  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     86  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     87  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     88  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     89  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     90  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     91  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     92  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     93  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     94  *
     95  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
     96  */
     97 
     98 
     99 /* #define	ICH_DEBUG */
    100 /*
    101  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
    102  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
    103  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
    104  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
    105  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
    106  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
    107  * AMD8111:
    108  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
    109  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
    110  *
    111  * TODO:
    112  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
    113  *
    114  * NOTE:
    115  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
    116  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
    117  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
    118  */
    119 
    120 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    121 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.54 2003/11/06 07:13:33 mycroft Exp $");
    122 
    123 #include <sys/param.h>
    124 #include <sys/systm.h>
    125 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    126 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    127 #include <sys/device.h>
    128 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    129 #include <sys/proc.h>
    130 
    131 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
    132 
    133 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    134 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    135 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
    136 
    137 #include <sys/audioio.h>
    138 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
    139 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
    140 #include <dev/auconv.h>
    141 
    142 #include <machine/bus.h>
    143 
    144 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
    145 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
    146 
    147 struct auich_dma {
    148 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    149 	caddr_t addr;
    150 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
    151 	int nsegs;
    152 	size_t size;
    153 	struct auich_dma *next;
    154 };
    155 
    156 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    157 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
    158 
    159 struct auich_cdata {
    160 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    161 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    162 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    163 };
    164 
    165 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
    166 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
    167 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
    168 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
    169 
    170 struct auich_softc {
    171 	struct device sc_dev;
    172 	void *sc_ih;
    173 
    174 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    175 
    176 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    177 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    178 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    179 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    180 
    181 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    182 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    183 
    184 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    185 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    186 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    187 
    188 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
    189 #define	dmalist_pcmo	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo
    190 #define	dmalist_pcmi	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi
    191 #define	dmalist_mici	sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici
    192 
    193 	int	ptr_pcmo,
    194 		ptr_pcmi,
    195 		ptr_mici;
    196 
    197 	/* i/o buffer pointers */
    198 	u_int32_t pcmo_start, pcmo_p, pcmo_end;
    199 	int pcmo_blksize, pcmo_fifoe;
    200 
    201 	u_int32_t pcmi_start, pcmi_p, pcmi_end;
    202 	int pcmi_blksize, pcmi_fifoe;
    203 
    204 	u_int32_t mici_start, mici_p, mici_end;
    205 	int mici_blksize, mici_fifoe;
    206 
    207 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
    208 
    209 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    210 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    211 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
    212 #endif
    213 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
    214 	int  sc_sample_size;
    215 	int  sc_sts_reg;
    216 	/* 440MX workaround */
    217 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
    218 
    219 	void (*sc_pintr)(void *);
    220 	void *sc_parg;
    221 
    222 	void (*sc_rintr)(void *);
    223 	void *sc_rarg;
    224 
    225 	/* Power Management */
    226 	void *sc_powerhook;
    227 	int sc_suspend;
    228 	u_int16_t ext_status;
    229 };
    230 
    231 #define IS_FIXED_RATE(codec)	!((codec)->vtbl->get_extcaps(codec) \
    232 				& AC97_EXT_AUDIO_VRA)
    233 #define SUPPORTS_4CH(codec)	((codec)->vtbl->get_extcaps(codec) \
    234 				& AC97_EXT_AUDIO_SDAC)
    235 #define AC97_6CH_DACS		(AC97_EXT_AUDIO_SDAC | AC97_EXT_AUDIO_CDAC \
    236 				| AC97_EXT_AUDIO_LDAC)
    237 #define SUPPORTS_6CH(codec)	(((codec)->vtbl->get_extcaps(codec) \
    238 				& AC97_6CH_DACS) == AC97_6CH_DACS)
    239 
    240 /* Debug */
    241 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
    242 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
    243 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
    244 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    245 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    246 #define	ICH_DEBUG_PARAM		0x0004
    247 #else
    248 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    249 #endif
    250 
    251 int	auich_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    252 void	auich_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    253 int	auich_intr(void *);
    254 
    255 CFATTACH_DECL(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
    256     auich_match, auich_attach, NULL, NULL);
    257 
    258 int	auich_open(void *, int);
    259 void	auich_close(void *);
    260 int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    261 int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
    262 	    struct audio_params *);
    263 int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int);
    264 int	auich_halt_output(void *);
    265 int	auich_halt_input(void *);
    266 int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    267 int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    268 int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    269 int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    270 void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
    271 void	auich_freem(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
    272 size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    273 paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    274 int	auich_get_props(void *);
    275 int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    276 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    277 int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    278 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    279 
    280 int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
    281 
    282 int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    283 	    struct auich_dma *);
    284 int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
    285 
    286 void	auich_powerhook(int, void *);
    287 int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
    288 void	auich_finish_attach(struct device *);
    289 void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
    290 
    291 
    292 struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
    293 	auich_open,
    294 	auich_close,
    295 	NULL,			/* drain */
    296 	auich_query_encoding,
    297 	auich_set_params,
    298 	auich_round_blocksize,
    299 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
    300 	NULL,			/* init_output */
    301 	NULL,			/* init_input */
    302 	NULL,			/* start_output */
    303 	NULL,			/* start_input */
    304 	auich_halt_output,
    305 	auich_halt_input,
    306 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
    307 	auich_getdev,
    308 	NULL,			/* getfd */
    309 	auich_set_port,
    310 	auich_get_port,
    311 	auich_query_devinfo,
    312 	auich_allocm,
    313 	auich_freem,
    314 	auich_round_buffersize,
    315 	auich_mappage,
    316 	auich_get_props,
    317 	auich_trigger_output,
    318 	auich_trigger_input,
    319 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
    320 };
    321 
    322 int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    323 int	auich_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
    324 int	auich_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
    325 void	auich_reset_codec(void *);
    326 
    327 static const struct auich_devtype {
    328 	int	vendor;
    329 	int	product;
    330 	const char *name;
    331 	const char *shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
    332 } auich_devices[] = {
    333 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AA_ACA,
    334 	    "i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
    335 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AB_ACA,
    336 	    "i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
    337 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_ACA,
    338 	    "i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
    339 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_ACA,
    340 	    "i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
    341 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801CA_AC,
    342 	    "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
    343 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_AC,
    344 	    "i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH4" },
    345 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801EB_AC,
    346 	    "i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",   "ICH5" },
    347 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SIS, PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC,
    348 	    "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",		"SiS7012" },
    349 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP_AC,
    350 	    "nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",		"nForce" },
    351 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_MCPT_AC,
    352 	    "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    353 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_MCPT_AC,
    354 	    "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
    355 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC768_AC,
    356 	    "AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
    357 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC8111_AC,
    358 	    "AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
    359 	{ 0, 0,
    360 	    NULL,				NULL },
    361 };
    362 
    363 static const struct auich_devtype *
    364 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    365 {
    366 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    367 
    368 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
    369 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == d->vendor
    370 			&& PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == d->product)
    371 			return (d);
    372 	}
    373 
    374 	return (NULL);
    375 }
    376 
    377 int
    378 auich_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    379 {
    380 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    381 
    382 	if (auich_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    383 		return (1);
    384 
    385 	return (0);
    386 }
    387 
    388 void
    389 auich_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    390 {
    391 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    392 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    393 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    394 	bus_size_t mix_size, aud_size;
    395 	pcireg_t v;
    396 	const char *intrstr;
    397 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    398 
    399 	aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
    400 
    401 	d = auich_lookup(pa);
    402 	if (d == NULL)
    403 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
    404 
    405 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    406 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    407 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    408 #endif
    409 
    410 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
    411 
    412 	/*
    413 	 * For ICH4/ICH5, make sure the compatible BARs are writable.
    414 	 * We can not access all registers of ICH4/ICH5 with NAMBAR
    415 	 * and NABMBAR.  But they are sufficient for the current driver.
    416 	 */
    417 	if ((d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    418 	     && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_AC)
    419 	    || (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    420 		&& d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801EB_AC)) {
    421 		v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    422 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG, v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    423 	}
    424 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    425 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &mix_size)) {
    426 		aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    427 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    428 		return;
    429 	}
    430 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    431 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
    432 		aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    433 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    434 		return;
    435 	}
    436 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    437 
    438 	/* enable bus mastering */
    439 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    440 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    441 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    442 
    443 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    444 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    445 		aprint_error("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    446 		return;
    447 	}
    448 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
    449 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO,
    450 	    auich_intr, sc);
    451 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    452 		aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
    453 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    454 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    455 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    456 		aprint_normal("\n");
    457 		return;
    458 	}
    459 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    460 
    461 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
    462 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
    463 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    464 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    465 
    466 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
    467 	if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_SIS
    468 	    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC) {
    469 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
    470 		sc->sc_sample_size = 1;
    471 	} else {
    472 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
    473 		sc->sc_sample_size = 2;
    474 	}
    475 
    476 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
    477 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
    478 	if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    479 	    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_ACA) {
    480 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
    481 		printf("%s: DMA bug workaround enabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    482 	}
    483 
    484 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    485 	sc->ptr_pcmo = sc->ptr_pcmi = sc->ptr_mici = 0;
    486 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
    487 
    488 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
    489 	    sc->dmalist_pcmo, sc->dmalist_pcmi, sc->dmalist_mici));
    490 
    491 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    492 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
    493 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
    494 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
    495 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
    496 
    497 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0)
    498 		return;
    499 
    500 	/* Watch for power change */
    501 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    502 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(auich_powerhook, sc);
    503 
    504 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
    505 }
    506 
    507 void
    508 auich_finish_attach(struct device *self)
    509 {
    510 	struct auich_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    511 
    512 	if (!IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    513 		auich_calibrate(sc);
    514 
    515 	audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    516 }
    517 
    518 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
    519 int
    520 auich_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *val)
    521 {
    522 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    523 	int i;
    524 	uint32_t status;
    525 
    526 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    527 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    528 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    529 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    530 
    531 	if (i > 0) {
    532 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg);
    533 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    534 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
    535 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    536 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
    537 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS,
    538 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
    539 			*val = 0xffff;
    540 		}
    541 		return 0;
    542 	} else {
    543 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    544 		    ("%s: read_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    545 		return -1;
    546 	}
    547 }
    548 
    549 int
    550 auich_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t val)
    551 {
    552 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    553 	int i;
    554 
    555 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
    556 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    557 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    558 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    559 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    560 
    561 	if (i > 0) {
    562 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg, val);
    563 		return 0;
    564 	} else {
    565 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    566 		    ("%s: write_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    567 		return -1;
    568 	}
    569 }
    570 
    571 int
    572 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    573 {
    574 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    575 
    576 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    577 	return 0;
    578 }
    579 
    580 void
    581 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
    582 {
    583 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    584 	int i;
    585 	uint32_t control, status;
    586 
    587 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL);
    588 	control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | ICH_PCM246_MASK);
    589 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
    590 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, control);
    591 
    592 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
    593 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    594 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
    595 			break;
    596 		DELAY(1);
    597 	}
    598 	if (i <= 0) {
    599 		printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: time out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    600 		/* XXX: should not attach the audio device */
    601 	} else {
    602 		if (status & ICH_SCR)
    603 			printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
    604 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    605 		if (status & ICH_S2CR)
    606 			printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
    607 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    608 	}
    609 }
    610 
    611 int
    612 auich_open(void *v, int flags)
    613 {
    614 	return 0;
    615 }
    616 
    617 void
    618 auich_close(void *v)
    619 {
    620 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    621 
    622 	auich_halt_output(sc);
    623 	auich_halt_input(sc);
    624 
    625 	sc->sc_pintr = NULL;
    626 	sc->sc_rintr = NULL;
    627 }
    628 
    629 int
    630 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
    631 {
    632 
    633 	switch (aep->index) {
    634 	case 0:
    635 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear);
    636 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
    637 		aep->precision = 8;
    638 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    639 		return (0);
    640 	case 1:
    641 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEmulaw);
    642 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
    643 		aep->precision = 8;
    644 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    645 		return (0);
    646 	case 2:
    647 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEalaw);
    648 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
    649 		aep->precision = 8;
    650 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    651 		return (0);
    652 	case 3:
    653 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear);
    654 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
    655 		aep->precision = 8;
    656 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    657 		return (0);
    658 	case 4:
    659 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_le);
    660 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    661 		aep->precision = 16;
    662 		aep->flags = 0;
    663 		return (0);
    664 	case 5:
    665 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_le);
    666 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
    667 		aep->precision = 16;
    668 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    669 		return (0);
    670 	case 6:
    671 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_be);
    672 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
    673 		aep->precision = 16;
    674 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    675 		return (0);
    676 	case 7:
    677 		strcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_be);
    678 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
    679 		aep->precision = 16;
    680 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    681 		return (0);
    682 	default:
    683 		return (EINVAL);
    684 	}
    685 }
    686 
    687 int
    688 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
    689 {
    690 	int ret;
    691 	u_long ratetmp;
    692 
    693 	ratetmp = srate;
    694 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
    695 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    696 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    697 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    698 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    699 	if (ret)
    700 		return ret;
    701 	ratetmp = srate;
    702 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    703 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    704 	if (ret)
    705 		return ret;
    706 	ratetmp = srate;
    707 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    708 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    709 	return ret;
    710 }
    711 
    712 int
    713 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, struct audio_params *play,
    714     struct audio_params *rec)
    715 {
    716 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    717 	struct audio_params *p;
    718 	int mode;
    719 	u_int32_t control;
    720 
    721 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    722 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    723 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    724 			continue;
    725 
    726 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    727 		if (p == NULL)
    728 			continue;
    729 
    730 		if ((p->sample_rate !=  8000) &&
    731 		    (p->sample_rate != 11025) &&
    732 		    (p->sample_rate != 12000) &&
    733 		    (p->sample_rate != 16000) &&
    734 		    (p->sample_rate != 22050) &&
    735 		    (p->sample_rate != 24000) &&
    736 		    (p->sample_rate != 32000) &&
    737 		    (p->sample_rate != 44100) &&
    738 		    (p->sample_rate != 48000))
    739 			return (EINVAL);
    740 
    741 		p->factor = 1;
    742 		if (p->precision == 8)
    743 			p->factor *= 2;
    744 
    745 		p->sw_code = NULL;
    746 		/* setup hardware formats */
    747 		p->hw_encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    748 		p->hw_precision = 16;
    749 
    750 		if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
    751 			if (p->channels < 1 || p->channels > 2)
    752 				return EINVAL;
    753 		} else {
    754 			switch (p->channels) {
    755 			case 1:
    756 				break;
    757 			case 2:
    758 				break;
    759 			case 4:
    760 				if (!SUPPORTS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
    761 					return EINVAL;
    762 				break;
    763 			case 6:
    764 				if (!SUPPORTS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
    765 					return EINVAL;
    766 				break;
    767 			default:
    768 				return EINVAL;
    769 			}
    770 		}
    771 		/* If monaural is requested, aurateconv expands a monaural
    772 		 * stream to stereo. */
    773 		if (p->channels == 1)
    774 			p->hw_channels = 2;
    775 
    776 		switch (p->encoding) {
    777 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
    778 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    779 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
    780 			} else {
    781 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    782 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    783 				else
    784 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    785 			}
    786 			break;
    787 
    788 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
    789 			if (p->precision != 16) {
    790 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    791 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    792 				else
    793 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    794 			}
    795 			break;
    796 
    797 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
    798 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    799 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    800 					p->sw_code =
    801 					    swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
    802 				else
    803 					p->sw_code =
    804 					    change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
    805 			} else {
    806 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    807 					p->sw_code =
    808 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    809 				else
    810 					p->sw_code =
    811 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    812 			}
    813 			break;
    814 
    815 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
    816 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    817 				p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
    818 			} else {
    819 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    820 					p->sw_code =
    821 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    822 				else
    823 					p->sw_code =
    824 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    825 			}
    826 			break;
    827 
    828 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
    829 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    830 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
    831 			} else {
    832 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_mulaw_le;
    833 			}
    834 			break;
    835 
    836 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
    837 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    838 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
    839 			} else {
    840 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_alaw_le;
    841 			}
    842 			break;
    843 
    844 		default:
    845 			return (EINVAL);
    846 		}
    847 
    848 		if (IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    849 			p->hw_sample_rate = AC97_SINGLE_RATE;
    850 			/* If hw_sample_rate is changed, aurateconv works. */
    851 		} else {
    852 			if (auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
    853 				return EINVAL;
    854 		}
    855 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    856 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL);
    857 			control &= ~ICH_PCM246_MASK;
    858 			if (p->channels == 4) {
    859 				control |= ICH_PCM4;
    860 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
    861 				control |= ICH_PCM6;
    862 			}
    863 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, control);
    864 		}
    865 	}
    866 
    867 	return (0);
    868 }
    869 
    870 int
    871 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk)
    872 {
    873 
    874 	return (blk & ~0x3f);		/* keep good alignment */
    875 }
    876 
    877 int
    878 auich_halt_output(void *v)
    879 {
    880 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    881 
    882 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    883 
    884 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    885 
    886 	return (0);
    887 }
    888 
    889 int
    890 auich_halt_input(void *v)
    891 {
    892 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    893 
    894 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
    895 	    ("%s: halt_input\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    896 
    897 	/* XXX halt both unless known otherwise */
    898 
    899 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    900 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    901 
    902 	return (0);
    903 }
    904 
    905 int
    906 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
    907 {
    908 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    909 
    910 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
    911 	return (0);
    912 }
    913 
    914 int
    915 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    916 {
    917 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    918 
    919 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    920 }
    921 
    922 int
    923 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    924 {
    925 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    926 
    927 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    928 }
    929 
    930 int
    931 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
    932 {
    933 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    934 
    935 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp));
    936 }
    937 
    938 void *
    939 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, struct malloc_type *pool,
    940     int flags)
    941 {
    942 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    943 	struct auich_dma *p;
    944 	int error;
    945 
    946 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
    947 		return (NULL);
    948 
    949 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
    950 	if (p == NULL)
    951 		return (NULL);
    952 
    953 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
    954 	if (error) {
    955 		free(p, pool);
    956 		return (NULL);
    957 	}
    958 
    959 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
    960 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
    961 
    962 	return (KERNADDR(p));
    963 }
    964 
    965 void
    966 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
    967 {
    968 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    969 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
    970 
    971 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
    972 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
    973 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
    974 			*pp = p->next;
    975 			free(p, pool);
    976 			return;
    977 		}
    978 	}
    979 }
    980 
    981 size_t
    982 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
    983 {
    984 
    985 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
    986 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
    987 
    988 	return size;
    989 }
    990 
    991 paddr_t
    992 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
    993 {
    994 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    995 	struct auich_dma *p;
    996 
    997 	if (off < 0)
    998 		return (-1);
    999 
   1000 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
   1001 		;
   1002 	if (!p)
   1003 		return (-1);
   1004 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
   1005 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK));
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 int
   1009 auich_get_props(void *v)
   1010 {
   1011 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1012 	int props;
   1013 
   1014 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
   1015 	/*
   1016 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
   1017 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
   1018 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
   1019 	 */
   1020 	if (!IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
   1021 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
   1022 	return props;
   1023 }
   1024 
   1025 int
   1026 auich_intr(void *v)
   1027 {
   1028 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1029 	int ret = 0, sts, gsts, i, qptr;
   1030 
   1031 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1032 	int csts;
   1033 #endif
   1034 
   1035 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1036 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1037 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1038 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
   1039 	}
   1040 #endif
   1041 
   1042 	gsts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
   1043 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
   1044 
   1045 	if (gsts & ICH_POINT) {
   1046 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1047 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1048 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
   1049 
   1050 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
   1051 			printf("%s: fifo underrun # %u\n",
   1052 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmo_fifoe);
   1053 		}
   1054 
   1055 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CIV);
   1056 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
   1057 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1058 
   1059 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmo;
   1060 
   1061 			while (qptr != i) {
   1062 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[qptr];
   1063 
   1064 				q->base = sc->pcmo_p;
   1065 				q->len = (sc->pcmo_blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1066 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1067 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1068 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmo[i], q,
   1069 				    sc->pcmo_blksize / 2, sc->pcmo_p));
   1070 
   1071 				sc->pcmo_p += sc->pcmo_blksize;
   1072 				if (sc->pcmo_p >= sc->pcmo_end)
   1073 					sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start;
   1074 
   1075 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1076 					qptr = 0;
   1077 			}
   1078 
   1079 			sc->ptr_pcmo = qptr;
   1080 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1081 			    ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
   1082 			    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1083 		}
   1084 
   1085 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_pintr)
   1086 			sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
   1087 
   1088 		/* int ack */
   1089 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg,
   1090 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1091 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_POINT);
   1092 		ret++;
   1093 	}
   1094 
   1095 	if (gsts & ICH_PIINT) {
   1096 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1097 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1098 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1099 
   1100 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE) {
   1101 			printf("%s: fifo overrun # %u\n",
   1102 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++sc->pcmi_fifoe);
   1103 		}
   1104 
   1105 		i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1106 		if (sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV)) {
   1107 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1108 
   1109 			qptr = sc->ptr_pcmi;
   1110 
   1111 			while (qptr != i) {
   1112 				q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[qptr];
   1113 
   1114 				q->base = sc->pcmi_p;
   1115 				q->len = (sc->pcmi_blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1116 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1117 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1118 				    &sc->dmalist_pcmi[i], q,
   1119 				    sc->pcmi_blksize / 2, sc->pcmi_p));
   1120 
   1121 				sc->pcmi_p += sc->pcmi_blksize;
   1122 				if (sc->pcmi_p >= sc->pcmi_end)
   1123 					sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start;
   1124 
   1125 				if (++qptr == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1126 					qptr = 0;
   1127 			}
   1128 
   1129 			sc->ptr_pcmi = qptr;
   1130 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1131 			    ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1132 			    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1133 		}
   1134 
   1135 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS && sc->sc_rintr)
   1136 			sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
   1137 
   1138 		/* int ack */
   1139 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg,
   1140 		    sts & (ICH_LVBCI | ICH_CELV | ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1141 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_PIINT);
   1142 		ret++;
   1143 	}
   1144 
   1145 	if (gsts & ICH_MIINT) {
   1146 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI+sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1147 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1148 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1149 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1150 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1151 
   1152 		/* TODO mic input DMA */
   1153 
   1154 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_MIINT);
   1155 	}
   1156 
   1157 	return ret;
   1158 }
   1159 
   1160 int
   1161 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1162     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
   1163 {
   1164 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1165 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1166 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1167 	size_t size;
   1168 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1169 	int csts;
   1170 #endif
   1171 
   1172 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1173 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1174 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1175 
   1176 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
   1177 	sc->sc_parg = arg;
   1178 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1179 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1180 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1181 		printf("auich_trigger_output: PCI master abort\n");
   1182 	}
   1183 #endif
   1184 
   1185 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1186 		;
   1187 	if (!p) {
   1188 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1189 		return (EINVAL);
   1190 	}
   1191 
   1192 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1193 
   1194 	/*
   1195 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1196 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1197 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1198 	 */
   1199 	sc->pcmo_start = DMAADDR(p);
   1200 	sc->pcmo_p = sc->pcmo_start + blksize;
   1201 	sc->pcmo_end = sc->pcmo_start + size;
   1202 	sc->pcmo_blksize = blksize;
   1203 
   1204 	sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
   1205 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmo[sc->ptr_pcmo];
   1206 	q->base = sc->pcmo_start;
   1207 	q->len = (blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1208 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmo == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1209 		sc->ptr_pcmo = 0;
   1210 
   1211 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
   1212 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
   1213 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL,
   1214 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1215 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
   1216 	    (sc->ptr_pcmo - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1217 
   1218 	return (0);
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 int
   1222 auich_trigger_input(v, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
   1223 	void *v;
   1224 	void *start, *end;
   1225 	int blksize;
   1226 	void (*intr)(void *);
   1227 	void *arg;
   1228 	struct audio_params *param;
   1229 {
   1230 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1231 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1232 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1233 	size_t size;
   1234 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1235 	int csts;
   1236 #endif
   1237 
   1238 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1239 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1240 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1241 
   1242 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
   1243 	sc->sc_rarg = arg;
   1244 
   1245 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1246 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1247 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1248 		printf("auich_trigger_input: PCI master abort\n");
   1249 	}
   1250 #endif
   1251 
   1252 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1253 		;
   1254 	if (!p) {
   1255 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1256 		return (EINVAL);
   1257 	}
   1258 
   1259 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1260 
   1261 	/*
   1262 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1263 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1264 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1265 	 */
   1266 	sc->pcmi_start = DMAADDR(p);
   1267 	sc->pcmi_p = sc->pcmi_start + blksize;
   1268 	sc->pcmi_end = sc->pcmi_start + size;
   1269 	sc->pcmi_blksize = blksize;
   1270 
   1271 	sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
   1272 	q = &sc->dmalist_pcmi[sc->ptr_pcmi];
   1273 	q->base = sc->pcmi_start;
   1274 	q->len = (blksize / sc->sc_sample_size) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1275 	if (++sc->ptr_pcmi == ICH_DMALIST_MAX)
   1276 		sc->ptr_pcmi = 0;
   1277 
   1278 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1279 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1280 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL,
   1281 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_LVBIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1282 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1283 	    (sc->ptr_pcmi - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1284 
   1285 	return (0);
   1286 }
   1287 
   1288 int
   1289 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1290     struct auich_dma *p)
   1291 {
   1292 	int error;
   1293 
   1294 	p->size = size;
   1295 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1296 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1297 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1298 	if (error)
   1299 		return (error);
   1300 
   1301 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1302 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
   1303 	if (error)
   1304 		goto free;
   1305 
   1306 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1307 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
   1308 	if (error)
   1309 		goto unmap;
   1310 
   1311 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1312 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1313 	if (error)
   1314 		goto destroy;
   1315 	return (0);
   1316 
   1317  destroy:
   1318 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1319  unmap:
   1320 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1321  free:
   1322 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1323 	return (error);
   1324 }
   1325 
   1326 int
   1327 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
   1328 {
   1329 
   1330 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1331 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1332 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1333 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1334 	return (0);
   1335 }
   1336 
   1337 int
   1338 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1339 {
   1340 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1341 	int error, rseg;
   1342 
   1343 	/*
   1344 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1345 	 * DMA map for it.
   1346 	 */
   1347 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1348 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1349 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1350 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
   1351 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1352 		goto fail_0;
   1353 	}
   1354 
   1355 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1356 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1357 				    (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1358 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
   1359 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
   1360 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1361 		goto fail_1;
   1362 	}
   1363 
   1364 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
   1365 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
   1366 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1367 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1368 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1369 		goto fail_2;
   1370 	}
   1371 
   1372 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1373 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1374 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1375 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1376 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1377 		goto fail_3;
   1378 	}
   1379 
   1380 	return (0);
   1381 
   1382  fail_3:
   1383 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1384  fail_2:
   1385 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
   1386 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
   1387  fail_1:
   1388 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1389  fail_0:
   1390 	return (error);
   1391 }
   1392 
   1393 void
   1394 auich_powerhook(int why, void *addr)
   1395 {
   1396 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
   1397 
   1398 	switch (why) {
   1399 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
   1400 	case PWR_STANDBY:
   1401 		/* Power down */
   1402 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power down\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1403 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1404 		auich_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXT_AUDIO_CTRL, &sc->ext_status);
   1405 		break;
   1406 
   1407 	case PWR_RESUME:
   1408 		/* Wake up */
   1409 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power resume\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1410 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
   1411 			printf("%s: resume without suspend.\n",
   1412 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1413 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1414 			return;
   1415 		}
   1416 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1417 		auich_reset_codec(sc);
   1418 		DELAY(1000);
   1419 		(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
   1420 		auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_EXT_AUDIO_CTRL, sc->ext_status);
   1421 		break;
   1422 
   1423 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   1424 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   1425 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   1426 		break;
   1427 	}
   1428 }
   1429 
   1430 
   1431 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
   1432 /* Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling) */
   1433 
   1434 void
   1435 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1436 {
   1437 	struct timeval t1, t2;
   1438 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
   1439 	uint64_t wait_us;
   1440 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
   1441 	void *temp_buffer;
   1442 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1443 	u_long rate;
   1444 
   1445 	/*
   1446 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
   1447 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
   1448 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
   1449 	 * generated.
   1450 	 */
   1451 
   1452 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
   1453 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
   1454 	rate = 48000;
   1455 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
   1456 	    &rate);
   1457 
   1458 	/* Setup a buffer */
   1459 	bytes = 64000;
   1460 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   1461 
   1462 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
   1463 		;
   1464 	if (p == NULL) {
   1465 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
   1466 		return;
   1467 	}
   1468 	sc->dmalist_pcmi[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
   1469 	sc->dmalist_pcmi[0].len = (bytes / sc->sc_sample_size);
   1470 
   1471 	/*
   1472 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
   1473 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
   1474 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
   1475 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
   1476 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
   1477 	 *
   1478 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
   1479 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
   1480 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
   1481 	 */
   1482 
   1483 	/* prepare */
   1484 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1485 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1486 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1487 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1488 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1489 
   1490 	/* start */
   1491 	microtime(&t1);
   1492 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
   1493 
   1494 	/* wait */
   1495 	nciv = ociv;
   1496 	do {
   1497 		microtime(&t2);
   1498 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
   1499 			break;
   1500 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1501 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1502 	} while (nciv == ociv);
   1503 	microtime(&t2);
   1504 
   1505 	/* stop */
   1506 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1507 
   1508 	/* reset */
   1509 	DELAY(100);
   1510 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1511 
   1512 	/* turn time delta into us */
   1513 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
   1514 
   1515 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
   1516 
   1517 	if (nciv == ociv) {
   1518 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
   1519 		       PRIu64 " us\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait_us);
   1520 		return;
   1521 	}
   1522 
   1523 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
   1524 
   1525 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
   1526 		ac97rate = 48000;
   1527 	else
   1528 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
   1529 
   1530 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
   1531 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, actual_48k_rate);
   1532 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
   1533 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
   1534 	printf("\n");
   1535 
   1536 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, ac97rate);
   1537 }
   1538