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auich.c revision 1.76
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.76 2004/11/10 14:14:09 cube Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     58  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     59  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     60  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     62  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     63  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     64  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven (at) katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
     71  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg (at) freebsd.org>
     72  * All rights reserved.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  *
     83  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     84  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     85  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     86  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     87  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     88  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     89  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     90  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     91  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     92  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     93  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     94  *
     95  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
     96  */
     97 
     98 
     99 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
    100 /*
    101  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
    102  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
    103  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
    104  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
    105  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
    106  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
    107  * AMD8111:
    108  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
    109  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
    110  *
    111  * TODO:
    112  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
    113  *
    114  * NOTE:
    115  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
    116  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
    117  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
    118  */
    119 
    120 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    121 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.76 2004/11/10 14:14:09 cube Exp $");
    122 
    123 #include <sys/param.h>
    124 #include <sys/systm.h>
    125 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    126 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    127 #include <sys/device.h>
    128 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    129 #include <sys/proc.h>
    130 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    131 
    132 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>	/* for PAGE_SIZE */
    133 
    134 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    135 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    136 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
    137 
    138 #include <sys/audioio.h>
    139 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
    140 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
    141 #include <dev/auconv.h>
    142 
    143 #include <machine/bus.h>
    144 
    145 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
    146 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
    147 
    148 struct auich_dma {
    149 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    150 	caddr_t addr;
    151 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
    152 	int nsegs;
    153 	size_t size;
    154 	struct auich_dma *next;
    155 };
    156 
    157 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    158 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
    159 
    160 struct auich_cdata {
    161 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    162 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    163 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    164 };
    165 
    166 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
    167 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
    168 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
    169 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
    170 
    171 struct auich_softc {
    172 	struct device sc_dev;
    173 	void *sc_ih;
    174 
    175 	struct device *sc_audiodev;
    176 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    177 
    178 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    179 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    180 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    181 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    182 
    183 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    184 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    185 
    186 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    187 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    188 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    189 
    190 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
    191 
    192 	struct auich_ring {
    193 		int qptr;
    194 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
    195 
    196 		u_int32_t start, p, end;
    197 		int blksize;
    198 
    199 		void (*intr)(void *);
    200 		void *arg;
    201 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
    202 
    203 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
    204 
    205 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    206 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    207 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
    208 #endif
    209 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
    210 	int  sc_sample_shift;
    211 	int  sc_sts_reg;
    212 	/* 440MX workaround */
    213 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
    214 
    215 
    216 	/* Power Management */
    217 	void *sc_powerhook;
    218 	int sc_suspend;
    219 
    220 	/* sysctl */
    221 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
    222 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
    223 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
    224 };
    225 
    226 /* Debug */
    227 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
    228 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
    229 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
    230 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    231 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    232 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
    233 #else
    234 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    235 #endif
    236 
    237 int	auich_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    238 void	auich_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    239 int	auich_intr(void *);
    240 
    241 CFATTACH_DECL(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
    242     auich_match, auich_attach, NULL, NULL);
    243 
    244 int	auich_open(void *, int);
    245 void	auich_close(void *);
    246 int	auich_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    247 int	auich_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
    248 	    struct audio_params *);
    249 int	auich_round_blocksize(void *, int);
    250 int	auich_halt_output(void *);
    251 int	auich_halt_input(void *);
    252 int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    253 int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    254 int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    255 int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    256 void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
    257 void	auich_freem(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
    258 size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    259 paddr_t	auich_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    260 int	auich_get_props(void *);
    261 int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    262 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    263 int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    264 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    265 
    266 int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
    267 
    268 int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    269 	    struct auich_dma *);
    270 int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
    271 
    272 void	auich_powerhook(int, void *);
    273 int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
    274 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
    275 void	auich_finish_attach(struct device *);
    276 void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
    277 
    278 
    279 const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
    280 	auich_open,
    281 	auich_close,
    282 	NULL,			/* drain */
    283 	auich_query_encoding,
    284 	auich_set_params,
    285 	auich_round_blocksize,
    286 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
    287 	NULL,			/* init_output */
    288 	NULL,			/* init_input */
    289 	NULL,			/* start_output */
    290 	NULL,			/* start_input */
    291 	auich_halt_output,
    292 	auich_halt_input,
    293 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
    294 	auich_getdev,
    295 	NULL,			/* getfd */
    296 	auich_set_port,
    297 	auich_get_port,
    298 	auich_query_devinfo,
    299 	auich_allocm,
    300 	auich_freem,
    301 	auich_round_buffersize,
    302 	auich_mappage,
    303 	auich_get_props,
    304 	auich_trigger_output,
    305 	auich_trigger_input,
    306 	NULL,			/* dev_ioctl */
    307 };
    308 
    309 int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    310 int	auich_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
    311 int	auich_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
    312 int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
    313 
    314 static const struct auich_devtype {
    315 	int	vendor;
    316 	int	product;
    317 	const char *name;
    318 	const char *shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
    319 } auich_devices[] = {
    320 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AA_ACA,
    321 	    "i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
    322 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AB_ACA,
    323 	    "i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
    324 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_ACA,
    325 	    "i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
    326 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_ACA,
    327 	    "i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
    328 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801CA_AC,
    329 	    "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
    330 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_AC,
    331 	    "i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH4" },
    332 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801EB_AC,
    333 	    "i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",   "ICH5" },
    334 	{ PCI_VENDOR_SIS, PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC,
    335 	    "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",		"SiS7012" },
    336 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP_AC,
    337 	    "nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",		"nForce" },
    338 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_MCPT_AC,
    339 	    "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    340 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_MCPT_AC,
    341 	    "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
    342 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC,
    343 	    "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
    344 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC768_AC,
    345 	    "AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
    346 	{ PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PBC8111_AC,
    347 	    "AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
    348 	{ 0, 0,
    349 	    NULL,				NULL },
    350 };
    351 
    352 static const struct auich_devtype *
    353 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    354 {
    355 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    356 
    357 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
    358 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == d->vendor
    359 			&& PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == d->product)
    360 			return (d);
    361 	}
    362 
    363 	return (NULL);
    364 }
    365 
    366 int
    367 auich_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    368 {
    369 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    370 
    371 	if (auich_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    372 		return (1);
    373 
    374 	return (0);
    375 }
    376 
    377 void
    378 auich_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    379 {
    380 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    381 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    382 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    383 	bus_size_t mix_size, aud_size;
    384 	pcireg_t v;
    385 	const char *intrstr;
    386 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    387 	struct sysctlnode *node;
    388 	int err, node_mib;
    389 
    390 	aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
    391 
    392 	d = auich_lookup(pa);
    393 	if (d == NULL)
    394 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
    395 
    396 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    397 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    398 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    399 #endif
    400 
    401 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
    402 
    403 	if ((d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    404 	     && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_AC)
    405 	    || (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    406 		&& d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801EB_AC)) {
    407 		/*
    408 		 * Use native mode for ICH4/ICH5
    409 		 */
    410 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    411 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &mix_size)) {
    412 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    413 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    414 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    415 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
    416 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL,
    417 					   &mix_size)) {
    418 				aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    419 					     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    420 				return;
    421 			}
    422 		}
    423 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    424 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
    425 			v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    426 			pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    427 				       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    428 			if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
    429 					   0, &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL,
    430 					   &aud_size)) {
    431 				aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    432 					     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    433 				return;
    434 			}
    435 		}
    436 	} else {
    437 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    438 				   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &mix_size)) {
    439 			aprint_error("%s: can't map codec i/o space\n",
    440 				     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    441 			return;
    442 		}
    443 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    444 				   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size)) {
    445 			aprint_error("%s: can't map device i/o space\n",
    446 				     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    447 			return;
    448 		}
    449 	}
    450 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    451 
    452 	/* enable bus mastering */
    453 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    454 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    455 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
    456 
    457 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    458 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    459 		aprint_error("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    460 		return;
    461 	}
    462 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
    463 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO,
    464 	    auich_intr, sc);
    465 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    466 		aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
    467 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    468 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    469 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    470 		aprint_normal("\n");
    471 		return;
    472 	}
    473 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    474 
    475 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
    476 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
    477 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    478 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    479 
    480 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
    481 	if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_SIS
    482 	    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_7012_AC) {
    483 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
    484 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
    485 	} else {
    486 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
    487 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
    488 	}
    489 
    490 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
    491 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
    492 	if (d->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL
    493 	    && d->product == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_ACA) {
    494 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
    495 		printf("%s: DMA bug workaround enabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    496 	}
    497 
    498 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    499 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
    500 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
    501 
    502 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("auich_attach: lists %p %p %p\n",
    503 	    sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
    504 
    505 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    506 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
    507 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
    508 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
    509 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
    510 
    511 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0)
    512 		return;
    513 
    514 	/* Watch for power change */
    515 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    516 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(auich_powerhook, sc);
    517 
    518 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
    519 
    520 	/* sysctl setup */
    521 	if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    522 		return;
    523 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
    524 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    525 			     CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
    526 	if (err != 0)
    527 		goto sysctl_err;
    528 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
    529 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, NULL, NULL, 0,
    530 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    531 	if (err != 0)
    532 		goto sysctl_err;
    533 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
    534 	/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
    535 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    536 			     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
    537 			     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
    538 			     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, sc, 0,
    539 			     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    540 	if (err != 0)
    541 		goto sysctl_err;
    542 	sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node->sysctl_num;
    543 
    544 	return;
    545 
    546  sysctl_err:
    547 	printf("%s: failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n",
    548 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, err);
    549 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
    550 }
    551 
    552 #if 0
    553 int
    554 auich_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
    555 {
    556 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    557 
    558 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)self;
    559 	/* sysctl */
    560 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
    561 	/* audio */
    562 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
    563 		config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
    564 	/* XXX ac97 */
    565 	/* XXX memory */
    566 	return 0;
    567 }
    568 #endif
    569 
    570 static int
    571 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    572 {
    573 	int error, tmp;
    574 	struct sysctlnode node;
    575 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    576 
    577 	node = *rnode;
    578 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
    579 	tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
    580 	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
    581 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    582 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    583 		return error;
    584 
    585 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
    586 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
    587 			return EINVAL;
    588 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
    589 	}
    590 
    591 	return 0;
    592 }
    593 
    594 void
    595 auich_finish_attach(struct device *self)
    596 {
    597 	struct auich_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    598 
    599 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    600 		auich_calibrate(sc);
    601 
    602 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    603 }
    604 
    605 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
    606 int
    607 auich_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *val)
    608 {
    609 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    610 	int i;
    611 	uint32_t status;
    612 
    613 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    614 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    615 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    616 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    617 
    618 	if (i > 0) {
    619 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg);
    620 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    621 		    ("auich_read_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, *val));
    622 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    623 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
    624 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS,
    625 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
    626 			*val = 0xffff;
    627 		}
    628 		return 0;
    629 	} else {
    630 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    631 		    ("%s: read_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    632 		return -1;
    633 	}
    634 }
    635 
    636 int
    637 auich_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t val)
    638 {
    639 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    640 	int i;
    641 
    642 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auich_write_codec(%x, %x)\n", reg, val));
    643 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    644 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    645 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_CAS) & 1;
    646 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    647 
    648 	if (i > 0) {
    649 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, reg, val);
    650 		return 0;
    651 	} else {
    652 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    653 		    ("%s: write_codec timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    654 		return -1;
    655 	}
    656 }
    657 
    658 int
    659 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    660 {
    661 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    662 
    663 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    664 	return 0;
    665 }
    666 
    667 int
    668 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
    669 {
    670 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    671 	int i;
    672 	uint32_t control, status;
    673 
    674 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL);
    675 	control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | ICH_PCM246_MASK);
    676 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
    677 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, control);
    678 
    679 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
    680 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
    681 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
    682 			break;
    683 		DELAY(1);
    684 	}
    685 	if (i <= 0) {
    686 		printf("%s: auich_reset_codec: time out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    687 		return ETIMEDOUT;
    688 	}
    689 #ifdef DEBUG
    690 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
    691 		printf("%s: The 2nd codec is ready.\n",
    692 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    693 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
    694 		printf("%s: The 3rd codec is ready.\n",
    695 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    696 #endif
    697 	return 0;
    698 }
    699 
    700 int
    701 auich_open(void *v, int flags)
    702 {
    703 	return 0;
    704 }
    705 
    706 void
    707 auich_close(void *v)
    708 {
    709 }
    710 
    711 int
    712 auich_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
    713 {
    714 	static const struct auich_encoding {
    715 		const char *name;
    716 		int encoding, precision, flags;
    717 	} *p, auich_encoding[] = {
    718 		{AudioEulinear,    AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR,
    719 					      8, AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
    720 		{AudioEmulaw,      AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW,
    721 					      8, AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
    722 		{AudioEalaw,       AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW,
    723 					      8, AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
    724 		{AudioEslinear,    AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR,
    725 					      8, AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
    726 		{AudioEslinear_le, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE,
    727 					     16, 0},
    728 		{AudioEulinear_le, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE,
    729 					     16, AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
    730 		{AudioEslinear_be, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE,
    731 					     16, AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
    732 		{AudioEulinear_be, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE,
    733 					     16, AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
    734 	};
    735 
    736 	if (aep->index >= 8)
    737 		return (EINVAL);
    738 
    739 	p = &auich_encoding[aep->index];
    740 	strcpy(aep->name, p->name);
    741 	aep->encoding = p->encoding;
    742 	aep->precision = p->precision;
    743 	aep->flags = p->flags;
    744 	return (0);
    745 }
    746 
    747 int
    748 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
    749 {
    750 	int ret;
    751 	u_long ratetmp;
    752 
    753 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
    754 	ratetmp = srate;
    755 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
    756 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    757 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    758 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    759 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    760 	if (ret)
    761 		return ret;
    762 	ratetmp = srate;
    763 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    764 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    765 	if (ret)
    766 		return ret;
    767 	ratetmp = srate;
    768 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    769 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    770 	return ret;
    771 }
    772 
    773 int
    774 auich_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, struct audio_params *play,
    775     struct audio_params *rec)
    776 {
    777 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    778 	struct audio_params *p;
    779 	int mode;
    780 	u_int32_t control;
    781 
    782 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    783 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    784 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    785 			continue;
    786 
    787 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    788 		if (p == NULL)
    789 			continue;
    790 
    791 		if (p->sample_rate <  8000 ||
    792 		    p->sample_rate > 48000)
    793 			return (EINVAL);
    794 
    795 		if (p->precision == 8)
    796 			p->factor = 2;
    797 		else
    798 			p->factor = 1;
    799 
    800 		p->sw_code = NULL;
    801 		/* setup hardware formats */
    802 		p->hw_encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    803 		p->hw_precision = 16;
    804 
    805 		if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
    806 			if (p->channels < 1 || p->channels > 2)
    807 				return EINVAL;
    808 		} else {
    809 			switch (p->channels) {
    810 			case 1:
    811 				break;
    812 			case 2:
    813 				break;
    814 			case 4:
    815 				if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
    816 					return EINVAL;
    817 				break;
    818 			case 6:
    819 				if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
    820 					return EINVAL;
    821 				break;
    822 			default:
    823 				return EINVAL;
    824 			}
    825 		}
    826 		/* If monaural is requested, aurateconv expands a monaural
    827 		 * stream to stereo. */
    828 		if (p->channels == 1)
    829 			p->hw_channels = 2;
    830 
    831 		switch (p->encoding) {
    832 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
    833 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    834 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
    835 			} else {
    836 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    837 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    838 				else
    839 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    840 			}
    841 			break;
    842 
    843 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
    844 			if (p->precision != 16) {
    845 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    846 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
    847 				else
    848 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
    849 			}
    850 			break;
    851 
    852 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
    853 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    854 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    855 					p->sw_code =
    856 					    swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
    857 				else
    858 					p->sw_code =
    859 					    change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
    860 			} else {
    861 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    862 					p->sw_code =
    863 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    864 				else
    865 					p->sw_code =
    866 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    867 			}
    868 			break;
    869 
    870 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
    871 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    872 				p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
    873 			} else {
    874 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    875 					p->sw_code =
    876 					    ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
    877 				else
    878 					p->sw_code =
    879 					    slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
    880 			}
    881 			break;
    882 
    883 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
    884 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    885 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
    886 			} else {
    887 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_mulaw_le;
    888 			}
    889 			break;
    890 
    891 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
    892 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    893 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
    894 			} else {
    895 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_alaw_le;
    896 			}
    897 			break;
    898 
    899 		default:
    900 			return (EINVAL);
    901 		}
    902 
    903 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    904 			p->hw_sample_rate = AC97_SINGLE_RATE;
    905 			/* If hw_sample_rate is changed, aurateconv works. */
    906 		} else {
    907 			if (auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
    908 				return EINVAL;
    909 		}
    910 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    911 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL);
    912 			control &= ~ICH_PCM246_MASK;
    913 			if (p->channels == 4) {
    914 				control |= ICH_PCM4;
    915 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
    916 				control |= ICH_PCM6;
    917 			}
    918 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GCTRL, control);
    919 		}
    920 	}
    921 
    922 	return (0);
    923 }
    924 
    925 int
    926 auich_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk)
    927 {
    928 
    929 	return (blk & ~0x3f);		/* keep good alignment */
    930 }
    931 
    932 int
    933 auich_halt_output(void *v)
    934 {
    935 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    936 
    937 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, ("%s: halt_output\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    938 
    939 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    940 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
    941 
    942 	return (0);
    943 }
    944 
    945 int
    946 auich_halt_input(void *v)
    947 {
    948 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    949 
    950 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
    951 	    ("%s: halt_input\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    952 
    953 	/* XXX halt both unless known otherwise */
    954 
    955 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    956 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
    957 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
    958 
    959 	return (0);
    960 }
    961 
    962 int
    963 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
    964 {
    965 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    966 
    967 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
    968 	return (0);
    969 }
    970 
    971 int
    972 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    973 {
    974 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    975 
    976 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    977 }
    978 
    979 int
    980 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    981 {
    982 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    983 
    984 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
    985 }
    986 
    987 int
    988 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
    989 {
    990 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    991 
    992 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp));
    993 }
    994 
    995 void *
    996 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, struct malloc_type *pool,
    997     int flags)
    998 {
    999 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1000 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1001 	int error;
   1002 
   1003 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1004 		return (NULL);
   1005 
   1006 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags|M_ZERO);
   1007 	if (p == NULL)
   1008 		return (NULL);
   1009 
   1010 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
   1011 	if (error) {
   1012 		free(p, pool);
   1013 		return (NULL);
   1014 	}
   1015 
   1016 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
   1017 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
   1018 
   1019 	return (KERNADDR(p));
   1020 }
   1021 
   1022 void
   1023 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
   1024 {
   1025 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1026 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
   1027 
   1028 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
   1029 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
   1030 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
   1031 			*pp = p->next;
   1032 			free(p, pool);
   1033 			return;
   1034 		}
   1035 	}
   1036 }
   1037 
   1038 size_t
   1039 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
   1040 {
   1041 
   1042 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1043 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
   1044 
   1045 	return size;
   1046 }
   1047 
   1048 paddr_t
   1049 auich_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
   1050 {
   1051 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1052 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1053 
   1054 	if (off < 0)
   1055 		return (-1);
   1056 
   1057 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
   1058 		;
   1059 	if (!p)
   1060 		return (-1);
   1061 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
   1062 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK));
   1063 }
   1064 
   1065 int
   1066 auich_get_props(void *v)
   1067 {
   1068 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1069 	int props;
   1070 
   1071 	props = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
   1072 	/*
   1073 	 * Even if the codec is fixed-rate, set_param() succeeds for any sample
   1074 	 * rate because of aurateconv.  Applications can't know what rate the
   1075 	 * device can process in the case of mmap().
   1076 	 */
   1077 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
   1078 		props |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
   1079 	return props;
   1080 }
   1081 
   1082 int
   1083 auich_intr(void *v)
   1084 {
   1085 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1086 	int ret = 0, gsts;
   1087 
   1088 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1089 	int csts;
   1090 #endif
   1091 
   1092 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1093 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1094 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1095 		printf("auich_intr: PCI master abort\n");
   1096 	}
   1097 #endif
   1098 
   1099 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS);
   1100 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, ("auich_intr: gsts=0x%x\n", gsts));
   1101 
   1102 	if (gsts & ICH_POINT) {
   1103 		int sts;
   1104 
   1105 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1106 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1107 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1108 		    ("auich_intr: osts=0x%x\n", sts));
   1109 
   1110 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1111 			printf("%s: fifo underrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1112 
   1113 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS) {
   1114 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1115 			int blksize, qptr, i;
   1116 
   1117 			blksize = sc->pcmo.blksize;
   1118 			qptr = sc->pcmo.qptr;
   1119 			i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1120 			    ICH_PCMO + ICH_CIV);
   1121 
   1122 			while (qptr != i) {
   1123 				q = &sc->pcmo.dmalist[qptr];
   1124 
   1125 				q->base = sc->pcmo.p;
   1126 				q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) |
   1127 				    ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1128 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1129 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1130 				    &sc->pcmo.dmalist[i], q, q->len, q->base));
   1131 
   1132 				sc->pcmo.p += blksize;
   1133 				if (sc->pcmo.p >= sc->pcmo.end)
   1134 					sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
   1135 
   1136 				qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
   1137 				if (sc->pcmo.intr)
   1138 					sc->pcmo.intr(sc->pcmo.arg);
   1139 			}
   1140 
   1141 			sc->pcmo.qptr = qptr;
   1142 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1143 			    ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI, (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1144 		}
   1145 
   1146 		/* int ack */
   1147 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
   1148 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1149 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_POINT);
   1150 		ret++;
   1151 	}
   1152 
   1153 	if (gsts & ICH_PIINT) {
   1154 		int sts;
   1155 
   1156 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1157 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1158 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1159 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1160 
   1161 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1162 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1163 
   1164 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS) {
   1165 			struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1166 			int blksize, qptr, i;
   1167 
   1168 			blksize = sc->pcmi.blksize;
   1169 			qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr;
   1170 			i = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1171 			    ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1172 
   1173 			while (qptr != i) {
   1174 				q = &sc->pcmi.dmalist[qptr];
   1175 
   1176 				q->base = sc->pcmi.p;
   1177 				q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) |
   1178 				    ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1179 				DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1180 				    ("auich_intr: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
   1181 				    &sc->pcmi.dmalist[i], q, q->len, q->base));
   1182 
   1183 				sc->pcmi.p += blksize;
   1184 				if (sc->pcmi.p >= sc->pcmi.end)
   1185 					sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
   1186 
   1187 				qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
   1188 				if (sc->pcmi.intr)
   1189 					sc->pcmi.intr(sc->pcmi.arg);
   1190 			}
   1191 
   1192 			sc->pcmi.qptr = qptr;
   1193 			bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1194 			    ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI, (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1195 		}
   1196 
   1197 		/* int ack */
   1198 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
   1199 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1200 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_PIINT);
   1201 		ret++;
   1202 	}
   1203 
   1204 	if (gsts & ICH_MIINT) {
   1205 		int sts;
   1206 
   1207 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1208 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1209 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1210 		    ("auich_intr: ists=0x%x\n", sts));
   1211 
   1212 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1213 			printf("%s: fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1214 
   1215 		/* TODO mic input DMA */
   1216 
   1217 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_GSTS, ICH_MIINT);
   1218 	}
   1219 
   1220 	return ret;
   1221 }
   1222 
   1223 int
   1224 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1225     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
   1226 {
   1227 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1228 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1229 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1230 	size_t size;
   1231 	int qptr;
   1232 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1233 	int csts;
   1234 #endif
   1235 
   1236 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1237 	    ("auich_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1238 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1239 
   1240 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
   1241 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
   1242 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1243 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1244 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1245 		printf("auich_trigger_output: PCI master abort\n");
   1246 	}
   1247 #endif
   1248 
   1249 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1250 		;
   1251 	if (!p) {
   1252 		printf("auich_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1253 		return (EINVAL);
   1254 	}
   1255 
   1256 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1257 
   1258 	/*
   1259 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1260 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1261 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1262 	 */
   1263 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1264 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
   1265 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
   1266 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
   1267 
   1268 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
   1269 		q = &sc->pcmo.dmalist[qptr];
   1270 
   1271 		q->base = sc->pcmo.p;
   1272 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1273 
   1274 		sc->pcmo.p += blksize;
   1275 		if (sc->pcmo.p >= sc->pcmo.end)
   1276 			sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
   1277 	}
   1278 
   1279 	sc->pcmo.qptr = qptr = 0;
   1280 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_LVI,
   1281 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1282 
   1283 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
   1284 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
   1285 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_CTRL,
   1286 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1287 
   1288 	return (0);
   1289 }
   1290 
   1291 int
   1292 auich_trigger_input(v, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
   1293 	void *v;
   1294 	void *start, *end;
   1295 	int blksize;
   1296 	void (*intr)(void *);
   1297 	void *arg;
   1298 	struct audio_params *param;
   1299 {
   1300 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
   1301 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1302 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1303 	size_t size;
   1304 	int qptr;
   1305 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1306 	int csts;
   1307 #endif
   1308 
   1309 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1310 	    ("auich_trigger_input(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
   1311 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1312 
   1313 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
   1314 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
   1315 
   1316 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1317 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1318 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1319 		printf("auich_trigger_input: PCI master abort\n");
   1320 	}
   1321 #endif
   1322 
   1323 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1324 		;
   1325 	if (!p) {
   1326 		printf("auich_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
   1327 		return (EINVAL);
   1328 	}
   1329 
   1330 	size = (size_t)((caddr_t)end - (caddr_t)start);
   1331 
   1332 	/*
   1333 	 * The logic behind this is:
   1334 	 * setup one buffer to play, then LVI dump out the rest
   1335 	 * to the scatter-gather chain.
   1336 	 */
   1337 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1338 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
   1339 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
   1340 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
   1341 
   1342 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
   1343 		q = &sc->pcmi.dmalist[qptr];
   1344 
   1345 		q->base = sc->pcmi.p;
   1346 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1347 
   1348 		sc->pcmi.p += blksize;
   1349 		if (sc->pcmi.p >= sc->pcmi.end)
   1350 			sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
   1351 	}
   1352 
   1353 	sc->pcmi.qptr = qptr = 0;
   1354 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1355 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1356 
   1357 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1358 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1359 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL,
   1360 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1361 
   1362 	return (0);
   1363 }
   1364 
   1365 int
   1366 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1367     struct auich_dma *p)
   1368 {
   1369 	int error;
   1370 
   1371 	p->size = size;
   1372 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1373 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1374 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1375 	if (error)
   1376 		return (error);
   1377 
   1378 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1379 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
   1380 	if (error)
   1381 		goto free;
   1382 
   1383 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1384 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
   1385 	if (error)
   1386 		goto unmap;
   1387 
   1388 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1389 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1390 	if (error)
   1391 		goto destroy;
   1392 	return (0);
   1393 
   1394  destroy:
   1395 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1396  unmap:
   1397 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1398  free:
   1399 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1400 	return (error);
   1401 }
   1402 
   1403 int
   1404 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
   1405 {
   1406 
   1407 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1408 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1409 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1410 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1411 	return (0);
   1412 }
   1413 
   1414 int
   1415 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1416 {
   1417 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1418 	int error, rseg;
   1419 
   1420 	/*
   1421 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1422 	 * DMA map for it.
   1423 	 */
   1424 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1425 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1426 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1427 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
   1428 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1429 		goto fail_0;
   1430 	}
   1431 
   1432 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1433 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1434 				    (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1435 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
   1436 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
   1437 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1438 		goto fail_1;
   1439 	}
   1440 
   1441 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
   1442 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
   1443 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1444 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1445 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1446 		goto fail_2;
   1447 	}
   1448 
   1449 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1450 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1451 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1452 		printf("%s: unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1453 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1454 		goto fail_3;
   1455 	}
   1456 
   1457 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
   1458 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
   1459 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
   1460 
   1461 	return (0);
   1462 
   1463  fail_3:
   1464 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1465  fail_2:
   1466 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
   1467 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
   1468  fail_1:
   1469 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1470  fail_0:
   1471 	return (error);
   1472 }
   1473 
   1474 void
   1475 auich_powerhook(int why, void *addr)
   1476 {
   1477 	struct auich_softc *sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
   1478 
   1479 	switch (why) {
   1480 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
   1481 	case PWR_STANDBY:
   1482 		/* Power down */
   1483 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power down\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1484 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1485 		break;
   1486 
   1487 	case PWR_RESUME:
   1488 		/* Wake up */
   1489 		DPRINTF(1, ("%s: power resume\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
   1490 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
   1491 			printf("%s: resume without suspend.\n",
   1492 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1493 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1494 			return;
   1495 		}
   1496 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
   1497 		auich_reset_codec(sc);
   1498 		DELAY(1000);
   1499 		(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
   1500 		break;
   1501 
   1502 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   1503 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   1504 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   1505 		break;
   1506 	}
   1507 }
   1508 
   1509 /*
   1510  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
   1511  */
   1512 void
   1513 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1514 {
   1515 	struct timeval t1, t2;
   1516 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
   1517 	uint64_t wait_us;
   1518 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
   1519 	void *temp_buffer;
   1520 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1521 	u_long rate;
   1522 
   1523 	/*
   1524 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
   1525 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
   1526 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
   1527 	 * generated.
   1528 	 */
   1529 
   1530 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
   1531 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
   1532 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
   1533 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
   1534 	    &rate);
   1535 
   1536 	/* Setup a buffer */
   1537 	bytes = 64000;
   1538 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   1539 
   1540 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
   1541 		;
   1542 	if (p == NULL) {
   1543 		printf("auich_calibrate: bad address %p\n", temp_buffer);
   1544 		return;
   1545 	}
   1546 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
   1547 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
   1548 
   1549 	/*
   1550 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
   1551 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
   1552 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
   1553 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
   1554 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
   1555 	 *
   1556 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
   1557 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
   1558 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
   1559 	 */
   1560 
   1561 	/* prepare */
   1562 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1563 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1564 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1565 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1566 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1567 
   1568 	/* start */
   1569 	microtime(&t1);
   1570 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
   1571 
   1572 	/* wait */
   1573 	nciv = ociv;
   1574 	do {
   1575 		microtime(&t2);
   1576 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
   1577 			break;
   1578 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1579 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1580 	} while (nciv == ociv);
   1581 	microtime(&t2);
   1582 
   1583 	/* stop */
   1584 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1585 
   1586 	/* reset */
   1587 	DELAY(100);
   1588 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1589 
   1590 	/* turn time delta into us */
   1591 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
   1592 
   1593 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
   1594 
   1595 	if (nciv == ociv) {
   1596 		printf("%s: ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %"
   1597 		       PRIu64 " us\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, wait_us);
   1598 		return;
   1599 	}
   1600 
   1601 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
   1602 
   1603 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
   1604 		ac97rate = 48000;
   1605 	else
   1606 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
   1607 
   1608 	printf("%s: measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
   1609 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, actual_48k_rate);
   1610 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
   1611 		printf(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
   1612 	printf("\n");
   1613 
   1614 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
   1615 }
   1616