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chipsfb.c revision 1.20
      1 /*	$NetBSD: chipsfb.c,v 1.20 2009/08/20 02:40:57 macallan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * A console driver for Chips & Technologies 65550 graphics controllers
     30  * tested on macppc only so far
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: chipsfb.c,v 1.20 2009/08/20 02:40:57 macallan Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     41 #include <sys/callout.h>
     42 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     43 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     44 
     45 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     46 
     47 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     48 
     49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     50 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     51 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     52 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
     53 #include <dev/pci/chipsfbreg.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     56 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     57 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
     58 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     59 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     62 
     63 #include "opt_wsemul.h"
     64 #include "opt_chipsfb.h"
     65 
     66 struct chipsfb_softc {
     67 	struct device sc_dev;
     68 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
     69 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
     70 
     71 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
     72 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     73 	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
     74 
     75 	bus_space_tag_t sc_fbt;
     76 	bus_space_tag_t sc_ioregt;
     77 	bus_space_handle_t sc_fbh;
     78 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioregh;
     79 	bus_addr_t sc_fb, sc_ioreg;
     80 	bus_size_t sc_fbsize, sc_ioregsize;
     81 
     82 	void *sc_ih;
     83 
     84 	size_t memsize;
     85 
     86 	int bits_per_pixel;
     87 	int width, height, linebytes;
     88 
     89 	int sc_mode;
     90 	uint32_t sc_bg;
     91 
     92 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
     93 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
     94 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
     95 	int sc_dacw;
     96 
     97 	/*
     98 	 * I2C stuff
     99 	 * DDC2 clock is on GPIO1, data on GPIO0
    100 	 */
    101 	struct i2c_controller sc_i2c;
    102 	uint8_t sc_edid[1024];
    103 	int sc_edidbytes;	/* number of bytes read from the monitor */
    104 
    105 	struct vcons_data vd;
    106 };
    107 
    108 static struct vcons_screen chipsfb_console_screen;
    109 
    110 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
    111 
    112 static int	chipsfb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    113 static void	chipsfb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    114 
    115 CFATTACH_DECL(chipsfb, sizeof(struct chipsfb_softc), chipsfb_match,
    116     chipsfb_attach, NULL, NULL);
    117 
    118 static void 	chipsfb_init(struct chipsfb_softc *);
    119 
    120 static void	chipsfb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
    121 static void	chipsfb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
    122 static void	chipsfb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
    123 static void	chipsfb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
    124 static void	chipsfb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
    125 
    126 #if 0
    127 static int	chipsfb_allocattr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
    128 static void	chipsfb_scroll(void *, void *, int);
    129 static int	chipsfb_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 static int	chipsfb_putcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *,
    133 			    struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    134 static int 	chipsfb_getcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *,
    135 			    struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    136 static int 	chipsfb_putpalreg(struct chipsfb_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
    137 			    uint8_t, uint8_t);
    138 
    139 static void	chipsfb_bitblt(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, int, int, int,
    140 			    int, int, uint8_t);
    141 static void	chipsfb_rectfill(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, int, int, int,
    142 			    int);
    143 static void	chipsfb_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
    144 static void	chipsfb_setup_mono(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, int, int,
    145 			    int, uint32_t, uint32_t);
    146 static void	chipsfb_feed(struct chipsfb_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
    147 
    148 #if 0
    149 static void	chipsfb_showpal(struct chipsfb_softc *);
    150 #endif
    151 static void	chipsfb_restore_palette(struct chipsfb_softc *);
    152 
    153 static void	chipsfb_wait_idle(struct chipsfb_softc *);
    154 
    155 static uint32_t chipsfb_probe_vram(struct chipsfb_softc *);
    156 
    157 struct wsscreen_descr chipsfb_defaultscreen = {
    158 	"default",
    159 	0, 0,
    160 	NULL,
    161 	8, 16,
    162 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
    163 };
    164 
    165 const struct wsscreen_descr *_chipsfb_scrlist[] = {
    166 	&chipsfb_defaultscreen,
    167 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
    168 };
    169 
    170 struct wsscreen_list chipsfb_screenlist = {
    171 	sizeof(_chipsfb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *), _chipsfb_scrlist
    172 };
    173 
    174 static int	chipsfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
    175 		    struct lwp *);
    176 static paddr_t	chipsfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    177 static void	chipsfb_clearscreen(struct chipsfb_softc *);
    178 static void	chipsfb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int,
    179 			    long *);
    180 
    181 
    182 struct wsdisplay_accessops chipsfb_accessops = {
    183 	chipsfb_ioctl,
    184 	chipsfb_mmap,
    185 	NULL,	/* load_font */
    186 	NULL,	/* polls */
    187 	NULL,	/* scroll */
    188 };
    189 
    190 /*
    191  * Inline functions for getting access to register aperture.
    192  */
    193 static inline void
    194 chipsfb_write32(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
    195 {
    196 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_fbt, sc->sc_fbh, reg, val);
    197 }
    198 
    199 static inline uint32_t
    200 chipsfb_read32(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
    201 {
    202 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_fbt, sc->sc_fbh, reg);
    203 }
    204 
    205 static inline void
    206 chipsfb_write_vga(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg,  uint8_t val)
    207 {
    208 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioregh, reg, val);
    209 }
    210 
    211 static inline uint8_t
    212 chipsfb_read_vga(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
    213 {
    214 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioregh, reg);
    215 }
    216 
    217 static inline uint8_t
    218 chipsfb_read_indexed(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint8_t index)
    219 {
    220 
    221 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, reg & 0xfffe, index);
    222 	return chipsfb_read_vga(sc, reg | 0x0001);
    223 }
    224 
    225 static inline void
    226 chipsfb_write_indexed(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint8_t index,
    227     uint8_t val)
    228 {
    229 
    230 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, reg & 0xfffe, index);
    231 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, reg | 0x0001, val);
    232 }
    233 
    234 static void
    235 chipsfb_wait_idle(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    236 {
    237 
    238 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    239 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_FB + (800 * 598) - 4, 0);
    240 #endif
    241 
    242 	/* spin until the blitter is idle */
    243 	while ((chipsfb_read32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL) & BLT_IS_BUSY) != 0) {
    244 	}
    245 
    246 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    247 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_FB + (800 * 598) - 4, 0xffffffff);
    248 #endif
    249 }
    250 
    251 static int
    252 chipsfb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    253 {
    254 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    255 
    256 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY ||
    257 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
    258 		return 0;
    259 	if ((PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_CHIPS) &&
    260 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_CHIPS_65550))
    261 		return 100;
    262 	if ((PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_CHIPS) &&
    263 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_CHIPS_65554))
    264 		return 100;
    265 	return 0;
    266 }
    267 
    268 static void
    269 chipsfb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    270 {
    271 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    272 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    273 	char devinfo[256];
    274 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
    275 	struct rasops_info *ri;
    276 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
    277 	pcireg_t screg;
    278 	ulong defattr;
    279 	bool console = false;
    280 	int width, height, i, j;
    281 	uint32_t bg, fg, ul;
    282 
    283 	dict = device_properties(self);
    284 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
    285 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    286 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
    287 	sc->sc_dacw = -1;
    288 
    289 	screg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    290 	screg |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    291 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,screg);
    292 
    293 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    294 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    295 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    296 	printf(prop_dictionary_externalize(dict));
    297 #endif
    298 
    299 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
    300 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    301 
    302 	/* the framebuffer */
    303 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, 0x10, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM,
    304 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
    305 	    &sc->sc_fbt, &sc->sc_fbh, &sc->sc_fb, &sc->sc_fbsize)) {
    306 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "failed to map the frame buffer.\n");
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	/* IO-mapped registers */
    310 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, 0x0, 0x400, 0, &sc->sc_ioregh) != 0) {
    311 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "failed to map IO registers.\n");
    312 	}
    313 
    314 	sc->memsize = chipsfb_probe_vram(sc);
    315 	chipsfb_init(sc);
    316 
    317 	/* we should read these from the chip instead of depending on OF */
    318 	width = height = -1;
    319 
    320 	/* detect panel size */
    321 	width = chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_HSIZE_LSB);
    322 	width |= (chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_HORZ_OVERFLOW_1)
    323 	    & 0x0f) << 8;
    324 	width = (width + 1) * 8;
    325 	height = chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_VSIZE_LSB);
    326 	height |= (chipsfb_read_indexed(sc, CT_FP_INDEX, FP_VERT_OVERFLOW_1)
    327 	    & 0x0f) << 8;
    328 	height++;
    329 	aprint_verbose("Panel size: %d x %d\n", width, height);
    330 
    331 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "width", &sc->width))
    332 		sc->width = width;
    333 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "height", &sc->height))
    334 		sc->height = height;
    335 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "depth", &sc->bits_per_pixel))
    336 		sc->bits_per_pixel = 8;
    337 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "linebytes", &sc->linebytes))
    338 		sc->linebytes = (sc->width * sc->bits_per_pixel) >> 3;
    339 
    340 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &console);
    341 
    342 #ifdef notyet
    343 	/* XXX this should at least be configurable via kernel config */
    344 	chipsfb_set_videomode(sc, &videomode_list[16]);
    345 #endif
    346 
    347 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &chipsfb_defaultscreen, &chipsfb_accessops);
    348 	sc->vd.init_screen = chipsfb_init_screen;
    349 
    350 	ri = &chipsfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
    351 	if (console) {
    352 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &chipsfb_console_screen, 1,
    353 		    &defattr);
    354 		chipsfb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
    355 
    356 		chipsfb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    357 		chipsfb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    358 		chipsfb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    359 		chipsfb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    360 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&chipsfb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
    361 	} else {
    362 		/*
    363 		 * since we're not the console we can postpone the rest
    364 		 * until someone actually allocates a screen for us
    365 		 */
    366 #ifdef notyet
    367 		chipsfb_set_videomode(sc, &videomode_list[0]);
    368 #endif
    369 	}
    370 
    371 	rasops_unpack_attr(defattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    372 	sc->sc_bg = ri->ri_devcmap[bg];
    373 	chipsfb_clearscreen(sc);
    374 
    375 	if (console)
    376 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&chipsfb_console_screen);
    377 
    378 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "%d MB aperture, %d MB VRAM at 0x%08x\n",
    379 	    (u_int)(sc->sc_fbsize >> 20),
    380 	    sc->memsize >> 20, (u_int)sc->sc_fb);
    381 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    382 	aprint_debug("fb: %08lx\n", (ulong)ri->ri_bits);
    383 #endif
    384 
    385 	j = 0;
    386 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    387 		chipsfb_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[j], rasops_cmap[j + 1],
    388 		    rasops_cmap[j + 2]);
    389 		j += 3;
    390 	}
    391 
    392 	aa.console = console;
    393 	aa.scrdata = &chipsfb_screenlist;
    394 	aa.accessops = &chipsfb_accessops;
    395 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
    396 
    397 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
    398 }
    399 
    400 static int
    401 chipsfb_putpalreg(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, uint8_t index, uint8_t r,
    402     uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
    403 {
    404 
    405 	sc->sc_cmap_red[index] = r;
    406 	sc->sc_cmap_green[index] = g;
    407 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[index] = b;
    408 
    409 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACMASK, 0xff);
    410 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_WRITEINDEX, index);
    411 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACDATA, r);
    412 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACDATA, g);
    413 	chipsfb_write_vga(sc, CT_DACDATA, b);
    414 
    415 	return 0;
    416 }
    417 
    418 static int
    419 chipsfb_putcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    420 {
    421 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    422 	u_int index = cm->index;
    423 	u_int count = cm->count;
    424 	int i, error;
    425 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
    426 
    427 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    428 	aprint_debug("putcmap: %d %d\n",index, count);
    429 #endif
    430 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    431 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    432 		return EINVAL;
    433 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
    434 	if (error)
    435 		return error;
    436 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
    437 	if (error)
    438 		return error;
    439 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
    440 	if (error)
    441 		return error;
    442 
    443 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
    444 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
    445 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
    446 
    447 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
    448 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
    449 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
    450 
    451 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    452 		chipsfb_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
    453 		index++;
    454 		r++, g++, b++;
    455 	}
    456 	return 0;
    457 }
    458 
    459 static int
    460 chipsfb_getcmap(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    461 {
    462 	u_int index = cm->index;
    463 	u_int count = cm->count;
    464 	int error;
    465 
    466 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    467 		return EINVAL;
    468 
    469 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
    470 	if (error)
    471 		return error;
    472 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
    473 	if (error)
    474 		return error;
    475 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
    476 	if (error)
    477 		return error;
    478 
    479 	return 0;
    480 }
    481 
    482 static void
    483 chipsfb_clearscreen(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    484 {
    485 	chipsfb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->width, sc->height, sc->sc_bg);
    486 }
    487 
    488 /*
    489  * wsdisplay_emulops
    490  */
    491 
    492 static void
    493 chipsfb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
    494 {
    495 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    496 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    497 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    498 	int x, y, wi, he;
    499 
    500 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
    501 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    502 
    503 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    504 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    505 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    506 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
    507 			chipsfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, ROP_NOT_DST);
    508 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    509 		}
    510 		ri->ri_crow = row;
    511 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
    512 		if (on) {
    513 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    514 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    515 			chipsfb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, ROP_NOT_DST);
    516 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
    517 		}
    518 	} else {
    519 		ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    520 		ri->ri_crow = row;
    521 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
    522 	}
    523 }
    524 
    525 #if 0
    526 int
    527 chipsfb_mapchar(void *cookie, int uni, u_int *index)
    528 {
    529 	return 0;
    530 }
    531 #endif
    532 
    533 static void
    534 chipsfb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
    535 {
    536 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    537 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    538 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    539 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
    540 
    541 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    542 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
    543 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
    544 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    545 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
    546 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    547 		chipsfb_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, ROP_COPY);
    548 	}
    549 }
    550 
    551 static void
    552 chipsfb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols,
    553     long fillattr)
    554 {
    555 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    556 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    557 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    558 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
    559 
    560 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    561 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
    562 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    563 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
    564 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    565 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    566 
    567 		chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    568 	}
    569 }
    570 
    571 static void
    572 chipsfb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
    573 {
    574 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    575 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    576 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    577 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
    578 
    579 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    580 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
    581 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
    582 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
    583 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
    584 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
    585 		chipsfb_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, ROP_COPY);
    586 	}
    587 }
    588 
    589 static void
    590 chipsfb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
    591 {
    592 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    593 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    594 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    595 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
    596 
    597 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    598 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    599 		if ((row == 0) && (nrows == ri->ri_rows)) {
    600 			/* clear the whole screen */
    601 			chipsfb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, ri->ri_width,
    602 			    ri->ri_height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    603 		} else {
    604 			x = ri->ri_xorigin;
    605 			y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    606 			width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
    607 			height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
    608 			chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height,
    609 			    ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    610 		}
    611 	}
    612 }
    613 
    614 static void
    615 chipsfb_bitblt(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
    616     int width, int height, uint8_t rop)
    617 {
    618 	uint32_t src, dst, cmd = rop, stride, size;
    619 
    620 	cmd |= BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID;
    621 
    622 	/* we assume 8 bit for now */
    623 	src = xs + ys * sc->linebytes;
    624 	dst = xd + yd * sc->linebytes;
    625 
    626 	if (xs < xd) {
    627 		/* right-to-left operation */
    628 		cmd |= BLT_START_RIGHT;
    629 		src += width - 1;
    630 		dst += width - 1;
    631 	}
    632 
    633 	if (ys < yd) {
    634 		/* bottom-to-top operation */
    635 		cmd |= BLT_START_BOTTOM;
    636 		src += (height - 1) * sc->linebytes;
    637 		dst += (height - 1) * sc->linebytes;
    638 	}
    639 
    640 	stride = (sc->linebytes << 16) | sc->linebytes;
    641 	size = (height << 16) | width;
    642 
    643 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    644 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
    645 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, src);
    646 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
    647 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL, cmd);
    648 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
    649 #ifdef CHIPSFB_WAIT
    650 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    651 #endif
    652 }
    653 
    654 static void
    655 chipsfb_rectfill(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int width,
    656     int height, int colour)
    657 {
    658 	uint32_t dst, cmd, stride, size;
    659 
    660 	cmd = BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID | BLT_PAT_IS_MONO | ROP_PAT;
    661 
    662 	/* we assume 8 bit for now */
    663 	dst = x + y * sc->linebytes;
    664 
    665 	stride = (sc->linebytes << 16) | sc->linebytes;
    666 	size = (height << 16) | width;
    667 
    668 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    669 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
    670 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, dst);
    671 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
    672 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL, cmd);
    673 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_BG, colour);
    674 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_FG, colour);
    675 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
    676 #ifdef CHIPSFB_WAIT
    677 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    678 #endif
    679 }
    680 
    681 static void
    682 chipsfb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
    683 {
    684 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    685 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    686 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    687 
    688 	if (__predict_false((unsigned int)row > ri->ri_rows ||
    689 	    (unsigned int)col > ri->ri_cols))
    690 		return;
    691 
    692 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    693 		uint8_t *data;
    694 		int fg, bg, uc;
    695 		int x, y, wi, he;
    696 
    697 		wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
    698 		he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    699 
    700 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, ri->ri_font))
    701 			return;
    702 		bg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
    703 		fg = (u_char)ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
    704 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
    705 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
    706 		if (c == 0x20) {
    707 			chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
    708 		} else {
    709 			uc = c-ri->ri_font->firstchar;
    710 			data = (uint8_t *)ri->ri_font->data + uc *
    711 			    ri->ri_fontscale;
    712 			chipsfb_setup_mono(sc, x, y, wi, he, fg, bg);
    713 			chipsfb_feed(sc, ri->ri_font->stride * he, data);
    714 		}
    715 	}
    716 }
    717 
    718 static void
    719 chipsfb_setup_mono(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int xd, int yd, int width,
    720     int height, uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
    721 {
    722 	uint32_t dst, cmd, stride, size;
    723 
    724 	cmd = BLT_PAT_IS_SOLID | BLT_SRC_IS_CPU | BLT_SRC_IS_MONO | ROP_COPY;
    725 
    726 	/* we assume 8 bit for now */
    727 	dst = xd + yd * sc->linebytes;
    728 
    729 	stride = (sc->linebytes << 16);
    730 	size = (height << 16) | width;
    731 
    732 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    733 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_STRIDE, stride);
    734 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_EXPCTL, MONO_SRC_ALIGN_BYTE);
    735 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_DSTADDR, dst);
    736 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SRCADDR, 0);
    737 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_CONTROL, cmd);
    738 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_BG, bg);
    739 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_FG, fg);
    740 	chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_BLT_SIZE, size);
    741 }
    742 
    743 static void
    744 chipsfb_feed(struct chipsfb_softc *sc, int count, uint8_t *data)
    745 {
    746 	int i;
    747 	uint32_t latch = 0, bork;
    748 	int shift = 0;
    749 
    750 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    751 		bork = data[i];
    752 		latch |= (bork << shift);
    753 		if (shift == 24) {
    754 			chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA, latch);
    755 			latch = 0;
    756 			shift = 0;
    757 		} else
    758 			shift += 8;
    759 	}
    760 
    761 	if (shift != 0) {
    762 		chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA, latch);
    763 	}
    764 
    765 	/* apparently the chip wants 64bit-aligned data or it won't go idle */
    766 	if ((count + 3) & 0x04) {
    767 		chipsfb_write32(sc, CT_OFF_DATA, 0);
    768 	}
    769 #ifdef CHIPSFB_WAIT
    770 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    771 #endif
    772 }
    773 
    774 #if 0
    775 static void
    776 chipsfb_showpal(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    777 {
    778 	int i, x = 0;
    779 
    780 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    781 		chipsfb_rectfill(sc, x, 0, 64, 64, i);
    782 		x += 64;
    783 	}
    784 }
    785 #endif
    786 
    787 #if 0
    788 static int
    789 chipsfb_allocattr(void *cookie, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
    790 {
    791 
    792 	return 0;
    793 }
    794 #endif
    795 
    796 static void
    797 chipsfb_restore_palette(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    798 {
    799 	int i;
    800 
    801 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    802 		chipsfb_putpalreg(sc,
    803 		   i,
    804 		   sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
    805 		   sc->sc_cmap_green[i],
    806 		   sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
    807 	}
    808 }
    809 
    810 /*
    811  * wsdisplay_accessops
    812  */
    813 
    814 static int
    815 chipsfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    816 	struct lwp *l)
    817 {
    818 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    819 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    820 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    821 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
    822 
    823 	switch (cmd) {
    824 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    825 			*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
    826 			return 0;
    827 
    828 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    829 			wdf = (void *)data;
    830 			wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
    831 			wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
    832 			wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
    833 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
    834 			return 0;
    835 
    836 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    837 			return chipsfb_getcmap(sc,
    838 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    839 
    840 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    841 			return chipsfb_putcmap(sc,
    842 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    843 
    844 		/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
    845 		case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
    846 		case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
    847 			return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
    848 			    cmd, data, flag, l));
    849 
    850 		case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
    851 			{
    852 				int new_mode = *(int*)data;
    853 				if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
    854 					sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
    855 					if(new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    856 						chipsfb_restore_palette(sc);
    857 						vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
    858 					}
    859 				}
    860 			}
    861 			return 0;
    862 	}
    863 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    864 }
    865 
    866 static paddr_t
    867 chipsfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    868 {
    869 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    870 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    871 	paddr_t pa;
    872 
    873 	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
    874 	if (offset < sc->memsize) {
    875 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_fbt, offset, 0, prot,
    876 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    877 		return pa;
    878 	}
    879 
    880 	/*
    881 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
    882 	 * or the kernel itself
    883 	 */
    884 	if (kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    885 	    NULL) != 0) {
    886 		aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "mmap() rejected.\n");
    887 		return -1;
    888 	}
    889 
    890 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_fb) && (offset < (sc->sc_fb + sc->sc_fbsize))) {
    891 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    892 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    893 		return pa;
    894 	}
    895 
    896 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
    897 	/* allow mapping of IO space */
    898 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
    899 	    (offset < PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
    900 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
    901 		    0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    902 		return pa;
    903 	}
    904 #endif
    905 
    906 #ifdef OFB_ALLOW_OTHERS
    907 	if (offset >= 0x80000000) {
    908 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    909 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    910 		return pa;
    911 	}
    912 #endif
    913 	return -1;
    914 }
    915 
    916 static void
    917 chipsfb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
    918     int existing, long *defattr)
    919 {
    920 	struct chipsfb_softc *sc = cookie;
    921 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
    922 
    923 	ri->ri_depth = sc->bits_per_pixel;
    924 	ri->ri_width = sc->width;
    925 	ri->ri_height = sc->height;
    926 	ri->ri_stride = sc->width;
    927 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER | RI_FULLCLEAR;
    928 
    929 	ri->ri_bits = bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_fbt, sc->sc_fbh);
    930 
    931 #ifdef CHIPSFB_DEBUG
    932 	aprint_debug("addr: %08lx\n", (ulong)ri->ri_bits);
    933 #endif
    934 	if (existing) {
    935 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
    936 	}
    937 
    938 	rasops_init(ri, sc->height/8, sc->width/8);
    939 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
    940 
    941 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    942 		    sc->width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
    943 
    944 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
    945 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = chipsfb_copyrows;
    946 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = chipsfb_copycols;
    947 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = chipsfb_eraserows;
    948 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = chipsfb_erasecols;
    949 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = chipsfb_cursor;
    950 	ri->ri_ops.putchar = chipsfb_putchar;
    951 }
    952 
    953 #if 0
    954 int
    955 chipsfb_load_font(void *v, void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
    956 {
    957 
    958 	return 0;
    959 }
    960 #endif
    961 
    962 static void
    963 chipsfb_init(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    964 {
    965 
    966 	chipsfb_wait_idle(sc);
    967 
    968 	chipsfb_write_indexed(sc, CT_CONF_INDEX, XR_IO_CONTROL,
    969 	    ENABLE_CRTC_EXT | ENABLE_ATTR_EXT);
    970 	chipsfb_write_indexed(sc, CT_CONF_INDEX, XR_ADDR_MAPPING,
    971 	    ENABLE_LINEAR);
    972 
    973 	/* setup the blitter */
    974 }
    975 
    976 static uint32_t
    977 chipsfb_probe_vram(struct chipsfb_softc *sc)
    978 {
    979 	uint32_t ofs = 0x00080000;	/* 512kB */
    980 
    981 	/*
    982 	 * advance in 0.5MB steps, see if we can read back what we wrote and
    983 	 * if what we wrote to 0 is left untouched. Max. fb size is 4MB so
    984 	 * we voluntarily stop there.
    985 	 */
    986 	chipsfb_write32(sc, 0, 0xf0f0f0f0);
    987 	chipsfb_write32(sc, ofs, 0x0f0f0f0f);
    988 	while ((chipsfb_read32(sc, 0) == 0xf0f0f0f0) &&
    989 	    (chipsfb_read32(sc, ofs) == 0x0f0f0f0f) &&
    990 	    (ofs < 0x00400000)) {
    991 
    992 		ofs += 0x00080000;
    993 		chipsfb_write32(sc, ofs, 0x0f0f0f0f);
    994 	}
    995 
    996 	return ofs;
    997 }
    998