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cs4280.c revision 1.16.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cs4280.c,v 1.16.2.2 2002/06/23 17:47:34 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Tatoku Ogaito.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Tatoku Ogaito
     17  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Cirrus Logic CS4280 (and maybe CS461x) driver.
     35  * Data sheets can be found
     36  * http://www.cirrus.com/ftp/pubs/4280.pdf
     37  * http://www.cirrus.com/ftp/pubs/4297.pdf
     38  * ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/cirrus/embedded_audio_spec.pdf
     39  * ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/cirrus/embedded_audio_spec.doc
     40  *
     41  * Note:  CS4610/CS4611 + CS423x ISA codec should be worked with
     42  *	 wss* at pnpbios?
     43  * or
     44  *       sb* at pnpbios?
     45  * Since I could not find any documents on handling ISA codec,
     46  * clcs does not support those chips.
     47  */
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * TODO
     51  * Joystick support
     52  */
     53 
     54 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     55 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cs4280.c,v 1.16.2.2 2002/06/23 17:47:34 jdolecek Exp $");
     56 
     57 #include "midi.h"
     58 
     59 #include <sys/param.h>
     60 #include <sys/systm.h>
     61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     62 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     64 #include <sys/device.h>
     65 #include <sys/proc.h>
     66 #include <sys/systm.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     69 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     70 #include <dev/pci/cs4280reg.h>
     71 #include <dev/pci/cs4280_image.h>
     72 #include <dev/pci/cs428xreg.h>
     73 
     74 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     75 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     76 #include <dev/midi_if.h>
     77 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
     78 #include <dev/auconv.h>
     79 
     80 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
     81 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
     82 
     83 #include <dev/pci/cs428x.h>
     84 
     85 #include <machine/bus.h>
     86 #include <machine/bswap.h>
     87 
     88 #define BA1READ4(sc, r) bus_space_read_4((sc)->ba1t, (sc)->ba1h, (r))
     89 #define BA1WRITE4(sc, r, x) bus_space_write_4((sc)->ba1t, (sc)->ba1h, (r), (x))
     90 
     91 /* IF functions for audio driver */
     92 int  cs4280_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     93 void cs4280_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     94 int  cs4280_intr(void *);
     95 int  cs4280_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
     96 int  cs4280_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *);
     97 int  cs4280_halt_output(void *);
     98 int  cs4280_halt_input(void *);
     99 int  cs4280_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    100 int  cs4280_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    101                            void *, struct audio_params *);
    102 int  cs4280_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    103                           void *, struct audio_params *);
    104 
    105 void cs4280_reset_codec(void *);
    106 
    107 /* For PowerHook */
    108 void cs4280_power(int, void *);
    109 
    110 /* Internal functions */
    111 void cs4280_set_adc_rate(struct cs428x_softc *, int );
    112 void cs4280_set_dac_rate(struct cs428x_softc *, int );
    113 int  cs4280_download(struct cs428x_softc *, const u_int32_t *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
    114 int  cs4280_download_image(struct cs428x_softc *);
    115 void cs4280_reset(void *);
    116 int  cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(struct cs428x_softc *, char *, char *, char *);
    117 int  cs4280_init(struct cs428x_softc *, int);
    118 void cs4280_clear_fifos(struct cs428x_softc *);
    119 
    120 #if CS4280_DEBUG > 10
    121 /* Thease two function is only for checking image loading is succeeded or not. */
    122 int  cs4280_check_images(struct cs428x_softc *);
    123 int  cs4280_checkimage(struct cs428x_softc *, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 struct audio_hw_if cs4280_hw_if = {
    127 	cs428x_open,
    128 	cs428x_close,
    129 	NULL,
    130 	cs4280_query_encoding,
    131 	cs4280_set_params,
    132 	cs428x_round_blocksize,
    133 	NULL,
    134 	NULL,
    135 	NULL,
    136 	NULL,
    137 	NULL,
    138 	cs4280_halt_output,
    139 	cs4280_halt_input,
    140 	NULL,
    141 	cs4280_getdev,
    142 	NULL,
    143 	cs428x_mixer_set_port,
    144 	cs428x_mixer_get_port,
    145 	cs428x_query_devinfo,
    146 	cs428x_malloc,
    147 	cs428x_free,
    148 	cs428x_round_buffersize,
    149 	cs428x_mappage,
    150 	cs428x_get_props,
    151 	cs4280_trigger_output,
    152 	cs4280_trigger_input,
    153 	NULL,
    154 };
    155 
    156 #if NMIDI > 0
    157 /* Midi Interface */
    158 int  cs4280_midi_open(void *, int, void (*)(void *, int),
    159                       void (*)(void *), void *);
    160 void cs4280_midi_close(void*);
    161 int  cs4280_midi_output(void *, int);
    162 void cs4280_midi_getinfo(void *, struct midi_info *);
    163 
    164 struct midi_hw_if cs4280_midi_hw_if = {
    165 	cs4280_midi_open,
    166 	cs4280_midi_close,
    167 	cs4280_midi_output,
    168 	cs4280_midi_getinfo,
    169 	0,
    170 };
    171 #endif
    172 
    173 struct cfattach clcs_ca = {
    174 	sizeof(struct cs428x_softc), cs4280_match, cs4280_attach
    175 };
    176 
    177 struct audio_device cs4280_device = {
    178 	"CS4280",
    179 	"",
    180 	"cs4280"
    181 };
    182 
    183 
    184 int
    185 cs4280_match(parent, match, aux)
    186 	struct device *parent;
    187 	struct cfdata *match;
    188 	void *aux;
    189 {
    190 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    191 
    192 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS)
    193 		return 0;
    194 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4280
    195 #if 0  /* I can't confirm */
    196 	    || PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4610
    197 #endif
    198 	    )
    199 		return 1;
    200 	return 0;
    201 }
    202 
    203 void
    204 cs4280_attach(parent, self, aux)
    205 	struct device *parent;
    206 	struct device *self;
    207 	void *aux;
    208 {
    209 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = (struct cs428x_softc *)self;
    210 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    211 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    212 	char const *intrstr;
    213 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    214 	pcireg_t reg;
    215 	char devinfo[256];
    216 	mixer_ctrl_t ctl;
    217 	u_int32_t mem;
    218 	int pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg;
    219 
    220 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo);
    221 	printf(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo, PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    222 
    223 	/* Map I/O register */
    224 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_BA0,
    225 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
    226 	    &sc->ba0t, &sc->ba0h, NULL, NULL)) {
    227 		printf("%s: can't map BA0 space\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    228 		return;
    229 	}
    230 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_BA1,
    231 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
    232 	    &sc->ba1t, &sc->ba1h, NULL, NULL)) {
    233 		printf("%s: can't map BA1 space\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    234 		return;
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    238 
    239 	/* Check and set Power State */
    240 	if (pci_get_capability(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,
    241 	    &pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, 0)) {
    242 		pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg = pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg + 4;
    243 		reg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
    244 		    pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg);
    245 		DPRINTF(("%s: Power State is %d\n",
    246 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, reg & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK));
    247 		if ((reg & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) != PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0) {
    248 			pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg,
    249 			    (reg & ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) |
    250 			    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0);
    251 		}
    252 	}
    253 
    254 	/* Enable the device (set bus master flag) */
    255 	reg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    256 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    257 		       reg | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    258 
    259 	/* LATENCY_TIMER setting */
    260 	mem = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    261 	if ( PCI_LATTIMER(mem) < 32 ) {
    262 		mem &= 0xffff00ff;
    263 		mem |= 0x00002000;
    264 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, mem);
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    268 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    269 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    270 		return;
    271 	}
    272 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    273 
    274 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO, cs4280_intr, sc);
    275 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    276 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    277 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    278 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
    279 		printf("\n");
    280 		return;
    281 	}
    282 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    283 
    284 	/* Initialization */
    285 	if(cs4280_init(sc, 1) != 0)
    286 		return;
    287 
    288 	sc->type = TYPE_CS4280;
    289 	sc->halt_input  = cs4280_halt_input;
    290 	sc->halt_output = cs4280_halt_output;
    291 
    292 	/* setup buffer related parameters */
    293 	sc->dma_size     = CS4280_DCHUNK;
    294 	sc->dma_align    = CS4280_DALIGN;
    295 	sc->hw_blocksize = CS4280_ICHUNK;
    296 
    297 	/* AC 97 attachment */
    298 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    299 	sc->host_if.attach = cs428x_attach_codec;
    300 	sc->host_if.read   = cs428x_read_codec;
    301 	sc->host_if.write  = cs428x_write_codec;
    302 	sc->host_if.reset  = cs4280_reset_codec;
    303 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0) {
    304 		printf("%s: ac97_attach failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    305 		return;
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	/* Turn mute off of DAC, CD and master volumes by default */
    309 	ctl.type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
    310 	ctl.un.ord = 0;	 /* off */
    311 
    312 	ctl.dev = cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCoutputs,
    313 					     AudioNmaster, AudioNmute);
    314 	cs428x_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
    315 
    316 	ctl.dev = cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCinputs,
    317 					     AudioNdac, AudioNmute);
    318 	cs428x_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
    319 
    320 	ctl.dev = cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCinputs,
    321 					     AudioNcd, AudioNmute);
    322 	cs428x_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
    323 
    324 	audio_attach_mi(&cs4280_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    325 
    326 #if NMIDI > 0
    327 	midi_attach_mi(&cs4280_midi_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    328 #endif
    329 
    330 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    331 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(cs4280_power, sc);
    332 }
    333 
    334 /* Interrupt handling function */
    335 int
    336 cs4280_intr(p)
    337 	void *p;
    338 {
    339 	/*
    340 	 * XXX
    341 	 *
    342 	 * Since CS4280 has only 4kB dma buffer and
    343 	 * interrupt occurs every 2kB block, I create dummy buffer
    344 	 * which returns to audio driver and actual dma buffer
    345 	 * using in DMA transfer.
    346 	 *
    347 	 *
    348 	 *  ring buffer in audio.c is pointed by BUFADDR
    349 	 *	 <------ ring buffer size == 64kB ------>
    350 	 *	 <-----> blksize == 2048*(sc->sc_[pr]count) kB
    351 	 *	|= = = =|= = = =|= = = =|= = = =|= = = =|
    352 	 *	|	|	|	|	|	| <- call audio_intp every
    353 	 *						     sc->sc_[pr]_count time.
    354 	 *
    355 	 *  actual dma buffer is pointed by KERNADDR
    356 	 *	 <-> dma buffer size = 4kB
    357 	 *	|= =|
    358 	 *
    359 	 *
    360 	 */
    361 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = p;
    362 	u_int32_t intr, mem;
    363 	char * empty_dma;
    364 	int handled = 0;
    365 
    366 	/* grab interrupt register then clear it */
    367 	intr = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_HISR);
    368 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_HICR, HICR_CHGM | HICR_IEV);
    369 
    370 	/* Playback Interrupt */
    371 	if (intr & HISR_PINT) {
    372 		handled = 1;
    373 		mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE);
    374 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, (mem & ~PFIE_PI_MASK) | PFIE_PI_DISABLE);
    375 		if (sc->sc_pintr) {
    376 			if ((sc->sc_pi%sc->sc_pcount) == 0)
    377 				sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
    378 		} else {
    379 			printf("unexpected play intr\n");
    380 		}
    381 		/* copy buffer */
    382 		++sc->sc_pi;
    383 		empty_dma = sc->sc_pdma->addr;
    384 		if (sc->sc_pi&1)
    385 			empty_dma += sc->hw_blocksize;
    386 		memcpy(empty_dma, sc->sc_pn, sc->hw_blocksize);
    387 		sc->sc_pn += sc->hw_blocksize;
    388 		if (sc->sc_pn >= sc->sc_pe)
    389 			sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
    390 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, mem);
    391 	}
    392 	/* Capture Interrupt */
    393 	if (intr & HISR_CINT) {
    394 		int  i;
    395 		int16_t rdata;
    396 
    397 		handled = 1;
    398 		mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE);
    399 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, (mem & ~CIE_CI_MASK) | CIE_CI_DISABLE);
    400 		++sc->sc_ri;
    401 		empty_dma = sc->sc_rdma->addr;
    402 		if ((sc->sc_ri&1) == 0)
    403 			empty_dma += sc->hw_blocksize;
    404 
    405 		/*
    406 		 * XXX
    407 		 * I think this audio data conversion should be
    408 		 * happend in upper layer, but I put this here
    409 		 * since there is no conversion function available.
    410 		 */
    411 		switch(sc->sc_rparam) {
    412 		case CF_16BIT_STEREO:
    413 			/* just copy it */
    414 			memcpy(sc->sc_rn, empty_dma, sc->hw_blocksize);
    415 			sc->sc_rn += sc->hw_blocksize;
    416 			break;
    417 		case CF_16BIT_MONO:
    418 			for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
    419 				rdata  = *((int16_t *)empty_dma)++>>1;
    420 				rdata += *((int16_t *)empty_dma)++>>1;
    421 				*((int16_t *)sc->sc_rn)++ = rdata;
    422 			}
    423 			break;
    424 		case CF_8BIT_STEREO:
    425 			for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
    426 				rdata = *((int16_t*)empty_dma)++;
    427 				*sc->sc_rn++ = rdata >> 8;
    428 				rdata = *((int16_t*)empty_dma)++;
    429 				*sc->sc_rn++ = rdata >> 8;
    430 			}
    431 			break;
    432 		case CF_8BIT_MONO:
    433 			for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
    434 				rdata =	 *((int16_t*)empty_dma)++ >>1;
    435 				rdata += *((int16_t*)empty_dma)++ >>1;
    436 				*sc->sc_rn++ = rdata >>8;
    437 			}
    438 			break;
    439 		default:
    440 			/* Should not reach here */
    441 			printf("unknown sc->sc_rparam: %d\n", sc->sc_rparam);
    442 		}
    443 		if (sc->sc_rn >= sc->sc_re)
    444 			sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
    445 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, mem);
    446 		if (sc->sc_rintr) {
    447 			if ((sc->sc_ri%(sc->sc_rcount)) == 0)
    448 				sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
    449 		} else {
    450 			printf("unexpected record intr\n");
    451 		}
    452 	}
    453 
    454 #if NMIDI > 0
    455 	/* Midi port Interrupt */
    456 	if (intr & HISR_MIDI) {
    457 		int data;
    458 
    459 		handled = 1;
    460 		DPRINTF(("i: %d: ",
    461 			 BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR)));
    462 		/* Read the received data */
    463 		while ((sc->sc_iintr != NULL) &&
    464 		       ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_RBE) == 0)) {
    465 			data = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDRP) & MIDRP_MASK;
    466 			DPRINTF(("r:%x\n",data));
    467 			sc->sc_iintr(sc->sc_arg, data);
    468 		}
    469 
    470 		/* Write the data */
    471 #if 1
    472 		/* XXX:
    473 		 * It seems "Transmit Buffer Full" never activate until EOI
    474 		 * is deliverd.  Shall I throw EOI top of this routine ?
    475 		 */
    476 		if ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_TBF) == 0) {
    477 			DPRINTF(("w: "));
    478 			if (sc->sc_ointr != NULL)
    479 				sc->sc_ointr(sc->sc_arg);
    480 		}
    481 #else
    482 		while ((sc->sc_ointr != NULL) &&
    483 		       ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_TBF) == 0)) {
    484 			DPRINTF(("w: "));
    485 			sc->sc_ointr(sc->sc_arg);
    486 		}
    487 #endif
    488 		DPRINTF(("\n"));
    489 	}
    490 #endif
    491 
    492 	return handled;
    493 }
    494 
    495 int
    496 cs4280_query_encoding(addr, fp)
    497 	void *addr;
    498 	struct audio_encoding *fp;
    499 {
    500 	switch (fp->index) {
    501 	case 0:
    502 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
    503 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
    504 		fp->precision = 8;
    505 		fp->flags = 0;
    506 		break;
    507 	case 1:
    508 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
    509 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
    510 		fp->precision = 8;
    511 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    512 		break;
    513 	case 2:
    514 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
    515 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
    516 		fp->precision = 8;
    517 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    518 		break;
    519 	case 3:
    520 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
    521 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
    522 		fp->precision = 8;
    523 		fp->flags = 0;
    524 		break;
    525 	case 4:
    526 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
    527 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    528 		fp->precision = 16;
    529 		fp->flags = 0;
    530 		break;
    531 	case 5:
    532 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
    533 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
    534 		fp->precision = 16;
    535 		fp->flags = 0;
    536 		break;
    537 	case 6:
    538 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
    539 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
    540 		fp->precision = 16;
    541 		fp->flags = 0;
    542 		break;
    543 	case 7:
    544 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
    545 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
    546 		fp->precision = 16;
    547 		fp->flags = 0;
    548 		break;
    549 	default:
    550 		return EINVAL;
    551 	}
    552 	return 0;
    553 }
    554 
    555 int
    556 cs4280_set_params(addr, setmode, usemode, play, rec)
    557 	void *addr;
    558 	int setmode, usemode;
    559 	struct audio_params *play, *rec;
    560 {
    561 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
    562 	struct audio_params *p;
    563 	int mode;
    564 
    565 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    566 	    mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1 ) {
    567 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    568 			continue;
    569 
    570 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    571 
    572 		if (p == play) {
    573 			DPRINTFN(5,("play: sample=%ld precision=%d channels=%d\n",
    574 				p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
    575 			/* play back data format may be 8- or 16-bit and
    576 			 * either stereo or mono.
    577 			 * playback rate may range from 8000Hz to 48000Hz
    578 			 */
    579 			if (p->sample_rate < 8000 || p->sample_rate > 48000 ||
    580 			    (p->precision != 8 && p->precision != 16) ||
    581 			    (p->channels != 1  && p->channels != 2) ) {
    582 				return EINVAL;
    583 			}
    584 		} else {
    585 			DPRINTFN(5,("rec: sample=%ld precision=%d channels=%d\n",
    586 				p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
    587 			/* capture data format must be 16bit stereo
    588 			 * and sample rate range from 11025Hz to 48000Hz.
    589 			 *
    590 			 * XXX: it looks like to work with 8000Hz,
    591 			 *	although data sheets say lower limit is
    592 			 *	11025 Hz.
    593 			 */
    594 
    595 			if (p->sample_rate < 8000 || p->sample_rate > 48000 ||
    596 			    (p->precision != 8 && p->precision != 16) ||
    597 			    (p->channels  != 1 && p->channels  != 2) ) {
    598 				return EINVAL;
    599 			}
    600 		}
    601 		p->factor  = 1;
    602 		p->sw_code = 0;
    603 
    604 		/* capturing data is slinear */
    605 		switch (p->encoding) {
    606 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
    607 			if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
    608 				if (p->precision == 16)
    609 					p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
    610 			}
    611 			break;
    612 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
    613 			break;
    614 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
    615 			if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
    616 				if (p->precision == 16)
    617 					p->sw_code = change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
    618 				else
    619 					p->sw_code = change_sign8;
    620 			}
    621 			break;
    622 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
    623 			if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
    624 				if (p->precision == 16)
    625 					p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
    626 				else
    627 					p->sw_code = change_sign8;
    628 			}
    629 			break;
    630 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
    631 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    632 				p->factor = 2;
    633 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
    634 			} else {
    635 				p->sw_code = slinear8_to_mulaw;
    636 			}
    637 			break;
    638 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
    639 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    640 				p->factor = 2;
    641 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
    642 			} else {
    643 				p->sw_code = slinear8_to_alaw;
    644 			}
    645 			break;
    646 		default:
    647 			return EINVAL;
    648 		}
    649 	}
    650 
    651 	/* set sample rate */
    652 	cs4280_set_dac_rate(sc, play->sample_rate);
    653 	cs4280_set_adc_rate(sc, rec->sample_rate);
    654 	return 0;
    655 }
    656 
    657 int
    658 cs4280_halt_output(addr)
    659 	void *addr;
    660 {
    661 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
    662 	u_int32_t mem;
    663 
    664 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL);
    665 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, mem & ~PCTL_MASK);
    666 	sc->sc_prun = 0;
    667 	return 0;
    668 }
    669 
    670 int
    671 cs4280_halt_input(addr)
    672 	void *addr;
    673 {
    674 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
    675 	u_int32_t mem;
    676 
    677 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL);
    678 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, mem & ~CCTL_MASK);
    679 	sc->sc_rrun = 0;
    680 	return 0;
    681 }
    682 
    683 int
    684 cs4280_getdev(addr, retp)
    685 	void *addr;
    686 	struct audio_device *retp;
    687 {
    688 	*retp = cs4280_device;
    689 	return 0;
    690 }
    691 
    692 int
    693 cs4280_trigger_output(addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
    694 	void *addr;
    695 	void *start, *end;
    696 	int blksize;
    697 	void (*intr) __P((void *));
    698 	void *arg;
    699 	struct audio_params *param;
    700 {
    701 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
    702 	u_int32_t pfie, pctl, pdtc;
    703 	struct cs428x_dma *p;
    704 
    705 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    706 	if (sc->sc_prun)
    707 		printf("cs4280_trigger_output: already running\n");
    708 #endif
    709 	sc->sc_prun = 1;
    710 
    711 	DPRINTF(("cs4280_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
    712 	    "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
    713 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
    714 	sc->sc_parg  = arg;
    715 
    716 	/* stop playback DMA */
    717 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL) & ~PCTL_MASK);
    718 
    719 	/* setup PDTC */
    720 	pdtc = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PDTC);
    721 	pdtc &= ~PDTC_MASK;
    722 	pdtc |= CS4280_MK_PDTC(param->precision * param->channels);
    723 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PDTC, pdtc);
    724 
    725 	DPRINTF(("param: precision=%d  factor=%d channels=%d encoding=%d\n",
    726 	       param->precision, param->factor, param->channels,
    727 	       param->encoding));
    728 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p != NULL && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
    729 		;
    730 	if (p == NULL) {
    731 		printf("cs4280_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
    732 		return EINVAL;
    733 	}
    734 	if (DMAADDR(p) % sc->dma_align != 0 ) {
    735 		printf("cs4280_trigger_output: DMAADDR(p)=0x%lx does not start"
    736 		       "4kB align\n", (ulong)DMAADDR(p));
    737 		return EINVAL;
    738 	}
    739 
    740 	sc->sc_pcount = blksize / sc->hw_blocksize; /* sc->hw_blocksize is fixed hardware blksize*/
    741 	sc->sc_ps = (char *)start;
    742 	sc->sc_pe = (char *)end;
    743 	sc->sc_pdma = p;
    744 	sc->sc_pbuf = KERNADDR(p);
    745 	sc->sc_pi = 0;
    746 	sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
    747 	if (blksize >= sc->dma_size) {
    748 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + sc->dma_size;
    749 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, sc->dma_size);
    750 		++sc->sc_pi;
    751 	} else {
    752 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + sc->hw_blocksize;
    753 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, sc->hw_blocksize);
    754 	}
    755 
    756 	/* initiate playback dma */
    757 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PBA, DMAADDR(p));
    758 
    759 	/* set PFIE */
    760 	pfie = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE) & ~PFIE_MASK;
    761 
    762 	if (param->precision * param->factor == 8)
    763 		pfie |= PFIE_8BIT;
    764 	if (param->channels == 1)
    765 		pfie |= PFIE_MONO;
    766 
    767 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
    768 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
    769 		pfie |= PFIE_SWAPPED;
    770 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
    771 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
    772 		pfie |= PFIE_UNSIGNED;
    773 
    774 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, pfie | PFIE_PI_ENABLE);
    775 
    776 	sc->sc_prate = param->sample_rate;
    777 	cs4280_set_dac_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
    778 
    779 	pctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL) & ~PCTL_MASK;
    780 	pctl |= sc->pctl;
    781 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, pctl);
    782 	return 0;
    783 }
    784 
    785 int
    786 cs4280_trigger_input(addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
    787 	void *addr;
    788 	void *start, *end;
    789 	int blksize;
    790 	void (*intr) __P((void *));
    791 	void *arg;
    792 	struct audio_params *param;
    793 {
    794 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
    795 	u_int32_t cctl, cie;
    796 	struct cs428x_dma *p;
    797 
    798 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    799 	if (sc->sc_rrun)
    800 		printf("cs4280_trigger_input: already running\n");
    801 #endif
    802 	sc->sc_rrun = 1;
    803 
    804 	DPRINTF(("cs4280_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
    805 	    "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
    806 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
    807 	sc->sc_rarg  = arg;
    808 
    809 	/* stop capture DMA */
    810 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL) & ~CCTL_MASK);
    811 
    812 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
    813 		;
    814 	if (p == NULL) {
    815 		printf("cs4280_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
    816 		return EINVAL;
    817 	}
    818 	if (DMAADDR(p) % sc->dma_align != 0) {
    819 		printf("cs4280_trigger_input: DMAADDR(p)=0x%lx does not start"
    820 		       "4kB align\n", (ulong)DMAADDR(p));
    821 		return EINVAL;
    822 	}
    823 
    824 	sc->sc_rcount = blksize / sc->hw_blocksize; /* sc->hw_blocksize is fixed hardware blksize*/
    825 	sc->sc_rs = (char *)start;
    826 	sc->sc_re = (char *)end;
    827 	sc->sc_rdma = p;
    828 	sc->sc_rbuf = KERNADDR(p);
    829 	sc->sc_ri = 0;
    830 	sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
    831 
    832 	/* initiate capture dma */
    833 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CBA, DMAADDR(p));
    834 
    835 	/* setup format information for internal converter */
    836 	sc->sc_rparam = 0;
    837 	if (param->precision == 8) {
    838 		sc->sc_rparam += CF_8BIT;
    839 		sc->sc_rcount <<= 1;
    840 	}
    841 	if (param->channels  == 1) {
    842 		sc->sc_rparam += CF_MONO;
    843 		sc->sc_rcount <<= 1;
    844 	}
    845 
    846 	/* set CIE */
    847 	cie = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE) & ~CIE_CI_MASK;
    848 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, cie | CIE_CI_ENABLE);
    849 
    850 	sc->sc_rrate = param->sample_rate;
    851 	cs4280_set_adc_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
    852 
    853 	cctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL) & ~CCTL_MASK;
    854 	cctl |= sc->cctl;
    855 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, cctl);
    856 	return 0;
    857 }
    858 
    859 /* Power Hook */
    860 void
    861 cs4280_power(why, v)
    862 	int why;
    863 	void *v;
    864 {
    865 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = (struct cs428x_softc *)v;
    866 	static u_int32_t pctl = 0, pba = 0, pfie = 0, pdtc = 0;
    867 	static u_int32_t cctl = 0, cba = 0, cie = 0;
    868 
    869 	DPRINTF(("%s: cs4280_power why=%d\n",
    870 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, why));
    871 	switch (why) {
    872 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
    873 	case PWR_STANDBY:
    874 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
    875 
    876 		/* save current playback status */
    877 		if ( sc->sc_prun ) {
    878 			pctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL);
    879 			pfie = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE);
    880 			pba  = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PBA);
    881 			pdtc = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PDTC);
    882 			DPRINTF(("pctl=0x%08x pfie=0x%08x pba=0x%08x pdtc=0x%08x\n",
    883 			    pctl, pfie, pba, pdtc));
    884 		}
    885 
    886 		/* save current capture status */
    887 		if ( sc->sc_rrun ) {
    888 			cctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL);
    889 			cie  = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE);
    890 			cba  = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CBA);
    891 			DPRINTF(("cctl=0x%08x cie=0x%08x cba=0x%08x\n",
    892 			    cctl, cie, cba));
    893 		}
    894 
    895 		/* Stop DMA */
    896 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, pctl & ~PCTL_MASK);
    897 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL) & ~CCTL_MASK);
    898 		break;
    899 	case PWR_RESUME:
    900 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
    901 			printf("cs4280_power: odd, resume without suspend.\n");
    902 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
    903 			return;
    904 		}
    905 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
    906 		cs4280_init(sc, 0);
    907 		cs4280_reset_codec(sc);
    908 
    909 		/* restore ac97 registers */
    910 		(*sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
    911 
    912 		/* restore DMA related status */
    913 		if(sc->sc_prun) {
    914 			DPRINTF(("pctl=0x%08x pfie=0x%08x pba=0x%08x pdtc=0x%08x\n",
    915 			    pctl, pfie, pba, pdtc));
    916 			cs4280_set_dac_rate(sc, sc->sc_prate);
    917 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PDTC, pdtc);
    918 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PBA,  pba);
    919 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, pfie);
    920 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, pctl);
    921 		}
    922 
    923 		if (sc->sc_rrun) {
    924 			DPRINTF(("cctl=0x%08x cie=0x%08x cba=0x%08x\n",
    925 			    cctl, cie, cba));
    926 			cs4280_set_adc_rate(sc, sc->sc_rrate);
    927 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CBA,  cba);
    928 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE,  cie);
    929 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, cctl);
    930 		}
    931 		break;
    932 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
    933 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
    934 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
    935 		break;
    936 	}
    937 }
    938 
    939 /* control AC97 codec */
    940 void
    941 cs4280_reset_codec(void *addr)
    942 {
    943 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    944 	int n;
    945 
    946 	sc = addr;
    947 
    948 	/* Reset codec */
    949 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, 0);
    950 	delay(100);    /* delay 100us */
    951 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_RSTN);
    952 
    953 	/*
    954 	 * It looks like we do the following procedure, too
    955 	 */
    956 
    957 	/* Enable AC-link sync generation */
    958 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
    959 	delay(50*1000); /* XXX delay 50ms */
    960 
    961 	/* Assert valid frame signal */
    962 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
    963 
    964 	/* Wait for valid AC97 input slot */
    965 	n = 0;
    966 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) !=
    967 	       (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) {
    968 		delay(1000);
    969 		if (++n > 1000) {
    970 			printf("reset_codec: AC97 inputs slot ready timeout\n");
    971 			return;
    972 		}
    973 	}
    974 }
    975 
    976 
    977 /* Internal functions */
    978 
    979 void
    980 cs4280_set_adc_rate(sc, rate)
    981 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    982 	int rate;
    983 {
    984 	/* calculate capture rate:
    985 	 *
    986 	 * capture_coefficient_increment = -round(rate*128*65536/48000;
    987 	 * capture_phase_increment	 = floor(48000*65536*1024/rate);
    988 	 * cx = round(48000*65536*1024 - capture_phase_increment*rate);
    989 	 * cy = floor(cx/200);
    990 	 * capture_sample_rate_correction = cx - 200*cy;
    991 	 * capture_delay = ceil(24*48000/rate);
    992 	 * capture_num_triplets = floor(65536*rate/24000);
    993 	 * capture_group_length = 24000/GCD(rate, 24000);
    994 	 * where GCD means "Greatest Common Divisor".
    995 	 *
    996 	 * capture_coefficient_increment, capture_phase_increment and
    997 	 * capture_num_triplets are 32-bit signed quantities.
    998 	 * capture_sample_rate_correction and capture_group_length are
    999 	 * 16-bit signed quantities.
   1000 	 * capture_delay is a 14-bit unsigned quantity.
   1001 	 */
   1002 	u_int32_t cci,cpi,cnt,cx,cy,  tmp1;
   1003 	u_int16_t csrc, cgl, cdlay;
   1004 
   1005 	/* XXX
   1006 	 * Even though, embedded_audio_spec says capture rate range 11025 to
   1007 	 * 48000, dhwiface.cpp says,
   1008 	 *
   1009 	 * "We can only decimate by up to a factor of 1/9th the hardware rate.
   1010 	 *  Return an error if an attempt is made to stray outside that limit."
   1011 	 *
   1012 	 * so assume range as 48000/9 to 48000
   1013 	 */
   1014 
   1015 	if (rate < 8000)
   1016 		rate = 8000;
   1017 	if (rate > 48000)
   1018 		rate = 48000;
   1019 
   1020 	cx = rate << 16;
   1021 	cci = cx / 48000;
   1022 	cx -= cci * 48000;
   1023 	cx <<= 7;
   1024 	cci <<= 7;
   1025 	cci += cx / 48000;
   1026 	cci = - cci;
   1027 
   1028 	cx = 48000 << 16;
   1029 	cpi = cx / rate;
   1030 	cx -= cpi * rate;
   1031 	cx <<= 10;
   1032 	cpi <<= 10;
   1033 	cy = cx / rate;
   1034 	cpi += cy;
   1035 	cx -= cy * rate;
   1036 
   1037 	cy   = cx / 200;
   1038 	csrc = cx - 200*cy;
   1039 
   1040 	cdlay = ((48000 * 24) + rate - 1) / rate;
   1041 #if 0
   1042 	cdlay &= 0x3fff; /* make sure cdlay is 14-bit */
   1043 #endif
   1044 
   1045 	cnt  = rate << 16;
   1046 	cnt  /= 24000;
   1047 
   1048 	cgl = 1;
   1049 	for (tmp1 = 2; tmp1 <= 64; tmp1 *= 2) {
   1050 		if (((rate / tmp1) * tmp1) != rate)
   1051 			cgl *= 2;
   1052 	}
   1053 	if (((rate / 3) * 3) != rate)
   1054 		cgl *= 3;
   1055 	for (tmp1 = 5; tmp1 <= 125; tmp1 *= 5) {
   1056 		if (((rate / tmp1) * tmp1) != rate)
   1057 			cgl *= 5;
   1058 	}
   1059 #if 0
   1060 	/* XXX what manual says */
   1061 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CSRC) & ~CSRC_MASK;
   1062 	tmp1 |= csrc<<16;
   1063 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CSRC, tmp1);
   1064 #else
   1065 	/* suggested by cs461x.c (ALSA driver) */
   1066 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CSRC, CS4280_MK_CSRC(csrc, cy));
   1067 #endif
   1068 
   1069 #if 0
   1070 	/* I am confused.  The sample rate calculation section says
   1071 	 * cci *is* 32-bit signed quantity but in the parameter description
   1072 	 * section, CCI only assigned 16bit.
   1073 	 * I believe size of the variable.
   1074 	 */
   1075 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCI) & ~CCI_MASK;
   1076 	tmp1 |= cci<<16;
   1077 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCI, tmp1);
   1078 #else
   1079 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCI, cci);
   1080 #endif
   1081 
   1082 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CD) & ~CD_MASK;
   1083 	tmp1 |= cdlay <<18;
   1084 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CD, tmp1);
   1085 
   1086 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CPI, cpi);
   1087 
   1088 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CGL) & ~CGL_MASK;
   1089 	tmp1 |= cgl;
   1090 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CGL, tmp1);
   1091 
   1092 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CNT, cnt);
   1093 
   1094 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CGC) & ~CGC_MASK;
   1095 	tmp1 |= cgl;
   1096 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CGC, tmp1);
   1097 }
   1098 
   1099 void
   1100 cs4280_set_dac_rate(sc, rate)
   1101 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1102 	int rate;
   1103 {
   1104 	/*
   1105 	 * playback rate may range from 8000Hz to 48000Hz
   1106 	 *
   1107 	 * play_phase_increment = floor(rate*65536*1024/48000)
   1108 	 * px = round(rate*65536*1024 - play_phase_incremnt*48000)
   1109 	 * py=floor(px/200)
   1110 	 * play_sample_rate_correction = px - 200*py
   1111 	 *
   1112 	 * play_phase_increment is a 32bit signed quantity.
   1113 	 * play_sample_rate_correction is a 16bit signed quantity.
   1114 	 */
   1115 	int32_t ppi;
   1116 	int16_t psrc;
   1117 	u_int32_t px, py;
   1118 
   1119 	if (rate < 8000)
   1120 		rate = 8000;
   1121 	if (rate > 48000)
   1122 		rate = 48000;
   1123 	px = rate << 16;
   1124 	ppi = px/48000;
   1125 	px -= ppi*48000;
   1126 	ppi <<= 10;
   1127 	px  <<= 10;
   1128 	py  = px / 48000;
   1129 	ppi += py;
   1130 	px -= py*48000;
   1131 	py  = px/200;
   1132 	px -= py*200;
   1133 	psrc = px;
   1134 #if 0
   1135 	/* what manual says */
   1136 	px = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PSRC) & ~PSRC_MASK;
   1137 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PSRC,
   1138 			  ( ((psrc<<16) & PSRC_MASK) | px ));
   1139 #else
   1140 	/* suggested by cs461x.c (ALSA driver) */
   1141 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PSRC, CS4280_MK_PSRC(psrc,py));
   1142 #endif
   1143 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PPI, ppi);
   1144 }
   1145 
   1146 /* Download Proceessor Code and Data image */
   1147 int
   1148 cs4280_download(sc, src, offset, len)
   1149 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1150 	const u_int32_t *src;
   1151 	u_int32_t offset, len;
   1152 {
   1153 	u_int32_t ctr;
   1154 
   1155 #if CS4280_DEBUG > 10
   1156 	u_int32_t con, data;
   1157 	u_int8_t c0,c1,c2,c3;
   1158 #endif
   1159 	if ((offset&3) || (len&3))
   1160 		return -1;
   1161 
   1162 	len /= sizeof(u_int32_t);
   1163 	for (ctr = 0; ctr < len; ctr++) {
   1164 		/* XXX:
   1165 		 * I cannot confirm this is the right thing or not
   1166 		 * on BIG-ENDIAN machines.
   1167 		 */
   1168 		BA1WRITE4(sc, offset+ctr*4, htole32(*(src+ctr)));
   1169 #if CS4280_DEBUG > 10
   1170 		data = htole32(*(src+ctr));
   1171 		c0 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+0);
   1172 		c1 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+1);
   1173 		c2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+2);
   1174 		c3 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+3);
   1175 		con = ( (c3<<24) | (c2<<16) | (c1<<8) | c0 );
   1176 		if (data != con ) {
   1177 			printf("0x%06x: write=0x%08x read=0x%08x\n",
   1178 			       offset+ctr*4, data, con);
   1179 			return -1;
   1180 		}
   1181 #endif
   1182 	}
   1183 	return 0;
   1184 }
   1185 
   1186 int
   1187 cs4280_download_image(sc)
   1188 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1189 {
   1190 	int idx, err;
   1191 	u_int32_t offset = 0;
   1192 
   1193 	err = 0;
   1194 	for (idx = 0; idx < BA1_MEMORY_COUNT; ++idx) {
   1195 		err = cs4280_download(sc, &BA1Struct.map[offset],
   1196 				  BA1Struct.memory[idx].offset,
   1197 				  BA1Struct.memory[idx].size);
   1198 		if (err != 0) {
   1199 			printf("%s: load_image failed at %d\n",
   1200 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, idx);
   1201 			return -1;
   1202 		}
   1203 		offset += BA1Struct.memory[idx].size / sizeof(u_int32_t);
   1204 	}
   1205 	return err;
   1206 }
   1207 
   1208 /* Processor Soft Reset */
   1209 void
   1210 cs4280_reset(sc_)
   1211 	void *sc_;
   1212 {
   1213 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = sc_;
   1214 
   1215 	/* Set RSTSP bit in SPCR (also clear RUN, RUNFR, and DRQEN) */
   1216 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, SPCR_RSTSP);
   1217 	delay(100);
   1218 	/* Clear RSTSP bit in SPCR */
   1219 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, 0);
   1220 	/* enable DMA reqest */
   1221 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, SPCR_DRQEN);
   1222 }
   1223 
   1224 int
   1225 cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(sc, class, device, qualifier)
   1226 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1227 	char *class, *device, *qualifier;
   1228 {
   1229 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->get_portnum_by_name(sc->codec_if, class,
   1230 	     device, qualifier));
   1231 }
   1232 
   1233 int
   1234 cs4280_init(sc, init)
   1235 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1236 	int init;
   1237 {
   1238 	int n;
   1239 	u_int32_t mem;
   1240 
   1241 	/* Start PLL out in known state */
   1242 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, 0);
   1243 	/* Start serial ports out in known state */
   1244 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERMC1, 0);
   1245 
   1246 	/* Specify type of CODEC */
   1247 /* XXX should not be here */
   1248 #define SERACC_CODEC_TYPE_1_03
   1249 #ifdef	SERACC_CODEC_TYPE_1_03
   1250 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERACC, SERACC_HSP | SERACC_CTYPE_1_03); /* AC 97 1.03 */
   1251 #else
   1252 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERACC, SERACC_HSP | SERACC_CTYPE_2_0);  /* AC 97 2.0 */
   1253 #endif
   1254 
   1255 	/* Reset codec */
   1256 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, 0);
   1257 	delay(100);    /* delay 100us */
   1258 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_RSTN);
   1259 
   1260 	/* Enable AC-link sync generation */
   1261 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
   1262 	delay(50*1000); /* delay 50ms */
   1263 
   1264 	/* Set the serial port timing configuration */
   1265 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERMC1, SERMC1_PTC_AC97);
   1266 
   1267 	/* Setup clock control */
   1268 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PLLCC, PLLCC_CDR_STATE|PLLCC_LPF_STATE);
   1269 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PLLM, PLLM_STATE);
   1270 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR2, CLKCR2_PDIVS_8);
   1271 
   1272 	/* Power up the PLL */
   1273 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, CLKCR1_PLLP);
   1274 	delay(50*1000); /* delay 50ms */
   1275 
   1276 	/* Turn on clock */
   1277 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1) | CLKCR1_SWCE;
   1278 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, mem);
   1279 
   1280 	/* Set the serial port FIFO pointer to the
   1281 	 * first sample in FIFO. (not documented) */
   1282 	cs4280_clear_fifos(sc);
   1283 
   1284 #if 0
   1285 	/* Set the serial port FIFO pointer to the first sample in the FIFO */
   1286 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBSP, 0);
   1287 #endif
   1288 
   1289 	/* Configure the serial port */
   1290 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERC1,  SERC1_SO1EN | SERC1_SO1F_AC97);
   1291 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERC2,  SERC2_SI1EN | SERC2_SI1F_AC97);
   1292 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERMC1, SERMC1_MSPE | SERMC1_PTC_AC97);
   1293 
   1294 	/* Wait for CODEC ready */
   1295 	n = 0;
   1296 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY) == 0) {
   1297 		delay(125);
   1298 		if (++n > 1000) {
   1299 			printf("%s: codec ready timeout\n",
   1300 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1301 			return(1);
   1302 		}
   1303 	}
   1304 
   1305 	/* Assert valid frame signal */
   1306 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
   1307 
   1308 	/* Wait for valid AC97 input slot */
   1309 	n = 0;
   1310 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) !=
   1311 	       (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) {
   1312 		delay(1000);
   1313 		if (++n > 1000) {
   1314 			printf("AC97 inputs slot ready timeout\n");
   1315 			return(1);
   1316 		}
   1317 	}
   1318 
   1319 	/* Set AC97 output slot valid signals */
   1320 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACOSV, ACOSV_SLV3 | ACOSV_SLV4);
   1321 
   1322 	/* reset the processor */
   1323 	cs4280_reset(sc);
   1324 
   1325 	/* Download the image to the processor */
   1326 	if (cs4280_download_image(sc) != 0) {
   1327 		printf("%s: image download error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1328 		return(1);
   1329 	}
   1330 
   1331 	/* Save playback parameter and then write zero.
   1332 	 * this ensures that DMA doesn't immediately occur upon
   1333 	 * starting the processor core
   1334 	 */
   1335 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL);
   1336 	sc->pctl = mem & PCTL_MASK; /* save startup value */
   1337 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, mem & ~PCTL_MASK);
   1338 	if (init != 0)
   1339 		sc->sc_prun = 0;
   1340 
   1341 	/* Save capture parameter and then write zero.
   1342 	 * this ensures that DMA doesn't immediately occur upon
   1343 	 * starting the processor core
   1344 	 */
   1345 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL);
   1346 	sc->cctl = mem & CCTL_MASK; /* save startup value */
   1347 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, mem & ~CCTL_MASK);
   1348 	if (init != 0)
   1349 		sc->sc_rrun = 0;
   1350 
   1351 	/* Processor Startup Procedure */
   1352 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_FRMT, FRMT_FTV);
   1353 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, SPCR_RUN | SPCR_RUNFR | SPCR_DRQEN);
   1354 
   1355 	/* Monitor RUNFR bit in SPCR for 1 to 0 transition */
   1356 	n = 0;
   1357 	while (BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_SPCR) & SPCR_RUNFR) {
   1358 		delay(10);
   1359 		if (++n > 1000) {
   1360 			printf("SPCR 1->0 transition timeout\n");
   1361 			return(1);
   1362 		}
   1363 	}
   1364 
   1365 	n = 0;
   1366 	while (!(BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_SPCS) & SPCS_SPRUN)) {
   1367 		delay(10);
   1368 		if (++n > 1000) {
   1369 			printf("SPCS 0->1 transition timeout\n");
   1370 			return(1);
   1371 		}
   1372 	}
   1373 	/* Processor is now running !!! */
   1374 
   1375 	/* Setup  volume */
   1376 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PVOL, 0x80008000);
   1377 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CVOL, 0x80008000);
   1378 
   1379 	/* Interrupt enable */
   1380 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_HICR, HICR_IEV|HICR_CHGM);
   1381 
   1382 	/* playback interrupt enable */
   1383 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE) & ~PFIE_PI_MASK;
   1384 	mem |= PFIE_PI_ENABLE;
   1385 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, mem);
   1386 	/* capture interrupt enable */
   1387 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE) & ~CIE_CI_MASK;
   1388 	mem |= CIE_CI_ENABLE;
   1389 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, mem);
   1390 
   1391 #if NMIDI > 0
   1392 	/* Reset midi port */
   1393 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR) & ~MIDCR_MASK;
   1394 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem | MIDCR_MRST);
   1395 	DPRINTF(("midi reset: 0x%x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)));
   1396 	/* midi interrupt enable */
   1397 	mem |= MIDCR_TXE | MIDCR_RXE | MIDCR_RIE | MIDCR_TIE;
   1398 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem);
   1399 #endif
   1400 	return(0);
   1401 }
   1402 
   1403 void
   1404 cs4280_clear_fifos(sc)
   1405 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1406 {
   1407 	int pd = 0, cnt, n;
   1408 	u_int32_t mem;
   1409 
   1410 	/*
   1411 	 * If device power down, power up the device and keep power down
   1412 	 * state.
   1413 	 */
   1414 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1);
   1415 	if (!(mem & CLKCR1_SWCE)) {
   1416 		printf("cs4280_clear_fifo: power down found.\n");
   1417 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, mem | CLKCR1_SWCE);
   1418 		pd = 1;
   1419 	}
   1420 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBWP, 0);
   1421 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < 256; cnt++) {
   1422 		n = 0;
   1423 		while (BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_SERBST) & SERBST_WBSY) {
   1424 			delay(1000);
   1425 			if (++n > 1000) {
   1426 				printf("clear_fifo: fist timeout cnt=%d\n", cnt);
   1427 				break;
   1428 			}
   1429 		}
   1430 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBAD, cnt);
   1431 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBCM, SERBCM_WRC);
   1432 	}
   1433 	if (pd)
   1434 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, mem);
   1435 }
   1436 
   1437 #if NMIDI > 0
   1438 int
   1439 cs4280_midi_open(addr, flags, iintr, ointr, arg)
   1440 	void *addr;
   1441 	int flags;
   1442 	void (*iintr)__P((void *, int));
   1443 	void (*ointr)__P((void *));
   1444 	void *arg;
   1445 {
   1446 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
   1447 	u_int32_t mem;
   1448 
   1449 	DPRINTF(("midi_open\n"));
   1450 	sc->sc_iintr = iintr;
   1451 	sc->sc_ointr = ointr;
   1452 	sc->sc_arg = arg;
   1453 
   1454 	/* midi interrupt enable */
   1455 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR) & ~MIDCR_MASK;
   1456 	mem |= MIDCR_TXE | MIDCR_RXE | MIDCR_RIE | MIDCR_TIE | MIDCR_MLB;
   1457 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem);
   1458 #ifdef CS4280_DEBUG
   1459 	if (mem != BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)) {
   1460 		DPRINTF(("midi_open: MIDCR=%d\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)));
   1461 		return(EINVAL);
   1462 	}
   1463 	DPRINTF(("MIDCR=0x%x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)));
   1464 #endif
   1465 	return 0;
   1466 }
   1467 
   1468 void
   1469 cs4280_midi_close(addr)
   1470 	void *addr;
   1471 {
   1472 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
   1473 	u_int32_t mem;
   1474 
   1475 	DPRINTF(("midi_close\n"));
   1476 	tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "cs0clm", hz/10); /* give uart a chance to drain */
   1477 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR);
   1478 	mem &= ~MIDCR_MASK;
   1479 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem);
   1480 
   1481 	sc->sc_iintr = 0;
   1482 	sc->sc_ointr = 0;
   1483 }
   1484 
   1485 int
   1486 cs4280_midi_output(addr, d)
   1487 	void *addr;
   1488 	int d;
   1489 {
   1490 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
   1491 	u_int32_t mem;
   1492 	int x;
   1493 
   1494 	for (x = 0; x != MIDI_BUSY_WAIT; x++) {
   1495 		if ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_TBF) == 0) {
   1496 			mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP) & ~MIDWP_MASK;
   1497 			mem |= d & MIDWP_MASK;
   1498 			DPRINTFN(5,("midi_output d=0x%08x",d));
   1499 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP, mem);
   1500 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1501 			if (mem != BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP)) {
   1502 				DPRINTF(("Bad write data: %d %d",
   1503 					 mem, BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP)));
   1504 				return(EIO);
   1505 			}
   1506 #endif
   1507 			return 0;
   1508 		}
   1509 		delay(MIDI_BUSY_DELAY);
   1510 	}
   1511 	return (EIO);
   1512 }
   1513 
   1514 void
   1515 cs4280_midi_getinfo(addr, mi)
   1516 	void *addr;
   1517 	struct midi_info *mi;
   1518 {
   1519 	mi->name = "CS4280 MIDI UART";
   1520 	mi->props = MIDI_PROP_CAN_INPUT | MIDI_PROP_OUT_INTR;
   1521 }
   1522 
   1523 #endif
   1524 
   1525 /* DEBUG functions */
   1526 #if CS4280_DEBUG > 10
   1527 int
   1528 cs4280_checkimage(sc, src, offset, len)
   1529 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1530 	u_int32_t *src;
   1531 	u_int32_t offset, len;
   1532 {
   1533 	u_int32_t ctr, data;
   1534 	int err = 0;
   1535 
   1536 	if ((offset&3) || (len&3))
   1537 		return -1;
   1538 
   1539 	len /= sizeof(u_int32_t);
   1540 	for (ctr = 0; ctr < len; ctr++) {
   1541 		/* I cannot confirm this is the right thing
   1542 		 * on BIG-ENDIAN machines
   1543 		 */
   1544 		data = BA1READ4(sc, offset+ctr*4);
   1545 		if (data != htole32(*(src+ctr))) {
   1546 			printf("0x%06x: 0x%08x(0x%08x)\n",
   1547 			       offset+ctr*4, data, *(src+ctr));
   1548 			*(src+ctr) = data;
   1549 			++err;
   1550 		}
   1551 	}
   1552 	return err;
   1553 }
   1554 
   1555 int
   1556 cs4280_check_images(sc)
   1557 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1558 {
   1559 	int idx, err;
   1560 	u_int32_t offset = 0;
   1561 
   1562 	err = 0;
   1563 	/*for (idx=0; idx < BA1_MEMORY_COUNT; ++idx) { */
   1564 	for (idx = 0; idx < 1; ++idx) {
   1565 		err = cs4280_checkimage(sc, &BA1Struct.map[offset],
   1566 				      BA1Struct.memory[idx].offset,
   1567 				      BA1Struct.memory[idx].size);
   1568 		if (err != 0) {
   1569 			printf("%s: check_image failed at %d\n",
   1570 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, idx);
   1571 		}
   1572 		offset += BA1Struct.memory[idx].size / sizeof(u_int32_t);
   1573 	}
   1574 	return err;
   1575 }
   1576 
   1577 #endif
   1578